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Brake pad and lining
While maintaining a speed of 30 to 40 mph (50 to 65 km/h), step on the brake pedal lightly. Repeat this five or more times.
Parking brake lining
1. Drive the vehicle at a speed of approx- imately 22 mph (35 km/h). 2. With the parking brake release button pushed in, pull the parking brake lever SLOWLY and GENTLY. (Pulling with a force of approximately 33 lbs [147 N, 15
kg].) 3. Drive the vehicle for approximately 220
yards (200 meters) in this condition. 4. Wait 5 to 10 minutes for the parking11-30 Maintenance and service Tires and wheels
Types of tires
You should be familiar with type of tires present on your vehicle. The factory-fitted 17-inch tires on the WRX-STI are summer tires. The factory- fitted tires on other versions are all-sea- son tires.
All season tires
All season tires are designed to provide an adequate measure of traction, handling and braking performance in year-round driving including snowy and icy road con- ditions. However all season tires do not of- fer as much traction performance as win- ter (snow) tires in heavy or loose snow or on icy roads. All season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M+S (Mud & Snow) on the tire sidewall. Summer tires
Summer tires are high-speed capability tires best suited for highway driving under dry conditions. Summer tires are inadequate for driving on slippery roads such as on snow-cov- ered or icy roads. If you drive your vehicle on snow-covered or icy roads, we strongly recommend the
ble. Also, make sure the tires are not pressed against the curb when you park the vehicle.
If you feel unusual vibration while driving or find it difficult to steer the ve- hicle in a straight line, one of the tires and/or wheels may be damaged. Drive slowly the nearest authorized SUBARU dealer and have the vehicle inspected.
to
Tire pressures and wear
Maintaining the correct tire pressures helps to maximize the tires service lives and is essential for good running perfor- mance. Check and, if necessary, adjust the pressure of each tire (including the spare) at least once a month (for example, during a fuel stop) and before any long journey.
use of winter (snow) tires. When installing winter tires, be sure to re- place all four tires.
Winter (snow) tires
Winter tires are best suited for driving on snow-covered and icy roads. However winter tires do not perform as well as sum- mer tires and all season tires on roads oth- er than snow-covered and icy roads.
Tire inspection
Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from serious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. Contact your SUBARU dealer immediate- ly if you find any problem. NOTE
When the wheels and tires strike curbs or are subjected to harsh treat- ment as when the vehicle is driven on a rough surface, they can suffer damage that cannot be seen with the naked eye. This type of damage does not become evident until time has passed. Try not to drive over curbs, potholes or on oth- er rough surfaces. If doing so is un- avoidable, keep the vehicles speed down to a walking pace or less, and ap- proach the curbs as squarely as possi-
NOTE
The air pressure in a tire increases by approximately 4.3 psi (30 kPa, 0.3
kgf/cm2) when the tire becomes warm. The tires are considered cold when the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or has been driven less than one mile (1.6 km).Do not let air out of warm tires to ad- just pressure. Doing so will result in low tire pressure. Incorrect tire pressures detract from con- trollability and ride comfort, and they cause the tires to wear abnormally.
Maintenance and service 11-31
Correct tire pressure (tread worn
evenly)
B00050
Roadholding is good, and steering is re- sponsive. Rolling resistance is low, so fuel consumption is also lower. CONTINUED
B00164
Check the tire pressures when the tires are cold. Use a pressure gauge to adjust the tire pressures to the values shown on the tire placard. The tire placard is located on the door pillar on the drivers side. Driving even a short distance warms up the tires and increases the tire pressures. Also, the tire pressures are affected by the outside temperature. It is best to check tire pressure outdoors before driving the vehi- cle. When a tire becomes warm, the air inside it expands, causing the tire pressure to in- crease. Be careful not to mistakenly re- lease air from a warm tire to reduce its pressure.11-32 Maintenance and service
Abnormally low tire pressure (tread
worn at shoulders)
Abnormally high tire pressure (tread
worn in center)
B00051
Rolling resistance is high, so fuel con- sumption is also higher.B00052
Ride comfort is poor. Also, the tire magni- fies the effects of road-surface bumps and dips, possibly resulting in vehicle damage. If the tire placard shows tire pressures for the vehicle when fully loaded and for the vehicle when towing a trailer, adjust the tire pressures to the values that match current loading conditions.Driving at high speeds with exces- sively low tire pressures can cause the tires to deform severely and to rapidly become hot. A sharp in- crease in temperature could cause tread separation, and destruction of the tires. The resulting loss of vehi- cle control could lead to an acci- dent.
Wheel balance
Each wheel was correctly balanced when your vehicle was new, but the wheels will become unbalanced as the tires become worn during use. Wheel imbalance caus- es the steering wheel to vibrate slightly at certain vehicle speeds and detracts from the vehicles straight-line stability. It can also cause steering and suspension sys- tem problems and abnormal tire wear. If you suspect that the wheels are not cor- rectly balanced, have them checked and adjusted by your SUBARU dealer. Also have them adjusted after tire repairs and after tire rotation. NOTE Loss of correct wheel alignment* caus- es the tires to wear on one side and re- duces the vehicles running stability.
Contact your SUBARU dealer if you no- tice abnormal tire wear. *: The suspension system is designed to hold each wheel at a certain alignment (relative to the other wheels and to the road) for optimum straight-line stability and cornering perfor- mance.
Wear indicators
B00327
1) New tread 2) Worn tread 3) Tread wear indicator Each tire incorporates a tread wear indica- tor, which becomes visible when the depth of the tread grooves decreases to 0.063 in (1.6 mm). A tire must be replaced when the tread wear indicator appears as a solid band across the tread.
When a tires tread wear indicator becomes visible, the tire is worn be- yond the acceptable limit and must be replaced immediately. With a tire in this condition, driving at high speeds in wet weather can cause the vehicle to hydroplane. The re- sulting loss of vehicle control can lead to an accident. NOTE For safety, inspect tire tread regularly and replace the tires before their tread wear indicators become visible.
Tire rotation
B00054
Maintenance and service 11-33
Tire wear varies from wheel to wheel. To maximize the life of each tire and ensure that the tires wear uniformly, it is best to rotate the tires every 7,500 miles (12,500
km). Rotating the tires involves switching the front and rear tires on the right-hand side of the vehicle and similarly switching the front and rear tires on the left-hand side of the vehicle. (Each tire must be kept on its original side of the vehicle.) Replace any damaged or unevenly worn tire at the time of rotation. After tire rota- tion, adjust the tire pressures and make sure the wheel nuts are correctly tight- ened. After driving approximately 600 miles (1,000 km), check the wheel nuts again and retighten any nut that has become loose.Tire replacement
The wheels and tires are important and in- tegral parts of your vehicles design; they cannot be changed arbitrarily. The tires fit- ted as standard equipment are optimally matched to the characteristics of the vehi- cle and were selected to give the best pos- sible combination of running performance, ride comfort, and service life. It is essential for every tire to have a size and construc- tion matching those shown on the tire
CONTINUED
11-34 Maintenance and service
placard and to have a speed symbol and load index matching those shown on the tire placard. Using tires of a non-specified size detracts from controllability, ride comfort, braking performance, speedometer accuracy and odometer accuracy. It also creates incor- rect body-to-tire clearances and inappro- priately changes the vehicles ground clearance. All four tires must be the same in terms of manufacturer, brand (tread pattern), con- struction, and size. You are advised to re- place the tires with new ones that are identical to those fitted as standard equip- ment. For safe vehicle operation, SUBARU rec- ommends replacing all four tires at the same time.
Use only those wheels that are specified for your vehicle. Wheels not meeting specifications could in- terfere with brake caliper operation and may cause the tires to rub against the wheel well housing dur- ing turns. The resulting loss of vehi- cle control could lead to an acci- dent. NOTE When any of the wheels is removed and replaced for tire rotation or to change a flat tire, always check the tightness of the wheel nuts after driv- ing approximately 600 miles (1,000
km). If any nut is loose, tighten it to the specified torque.All four tires must be the same in terms of manufacturer, brand (tread pattern), construction, de- gree of wear, speed symbol, load index and size. Mixing tires of dif- ferent types, sizes or degrees of wear can result in damage to vehi- cles power train. Use of different types or sizes of tires can also dangerously reduce controllabili- ty and braking performance and can lead to an accident. Use only radial tires. Do not use radial tires together with belted bias tires and/or bias-ply tires. Do- ing so can dangerously reduce controllability, resulting in an ac- cident. Wheel replacement
When replacing wheels due, for example, to damage, make sure the replacement wheels match the specifications of the wheels that are fitted as standard equip- ment. Replacement wheels are available from SUBARU dealers.
Aluminum wheels
Aluminum wheels can be scratched and damaged easily. Handle them carefully to maintain their appearance, performance, and safety.
Intercooler water spray (WRX-STI)
Maintenance and service 11-35
When any of the wheels is removed and replaced for tire rotation or to change a flat, always check the tightness of the wheel nuts after driving approximately 600
miles (1,000 km). If any nut is loose, tight- en it to the specified torque.Never apply oil to the threaded parts, wheel nuts, or tapered surface of the wheel.
Never let the wheel rub against sharp
protrusions or curbs.
Be sure to fit tire chains on uniformly and completely around the tire, otherwise the chains may scratch the wheel.
When wheel nuts, balance weights, or the center cap is replaced, be sure to re- place them with genuine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels.
B00462
Add water to the intercooler water spray tank when the intercooler water spray warning light in the combination meter comes on. The warning light comes on when the water in the tank has decreased to approximately 0.4 liters (0.4 US qt, 0.4
Imp qt).B00169
The tank is located on the right-hand side of the trunk. NOTEUse only pure water for refilling. In cold weather (when you do not use the intercooler water spray), keep the tank half-empty in case the water freez- es. A larger amount of water could break the tank if it froze.
11-36 Maintenance and service Windshield washer fluid
300523
If you spray washer fluid on the windshield but the supply of washer fluid appears to diminish, check the level of washer fluid in the tank.Hi
Low
Washer fluid level gauge
id until it reaches the Hi level on the level gauge or the Full mark on the tank. Use windshield washer fluid. If windshield washer fluid is unavailable use clean wa- ter. In areas where water freezes in winter, use an anti-freeze type windshield washer fluid. SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing temper- ature varies according to how much it is di- luted, as indicated in the following table.
300172
Washer Fluid Con-
centration
30% 50% 100%
Freezing Tempera-
ture F (12
F (20
F (45
C) C) C)
10.4
4
49
Never use engine coolant as washer fluid because it could cause paint damage. In order to prevent freezing of washer flu- id, check the freezing temperatures in the table above when adjusting the fluid con- centration to the outside temperature. If you fill the reservoir tank with a fluid with a different concentration from the one
Remove the washer tank filler cap, then check the fluid level indicated by the level gauge (attached to the inside of the cap). If the level is near the Low mark, add flu-
300173
used previously, purge the old fluid from the piping between the reservoir tank and washer nozzles by operating the washer for a certain period of time. Otherwise, if the concentration of the fluid remaining in the piping is too low for the outside tem- perature, it may freeze and block the noz- zles.
Adjust the washer fluid concentra- tion appropriately for the outside temperature. If the concentration is inappropriate, sprayed washer fluid may freeze on the windshield and obstruct your view, and the fluid may freeze in the reservoir tank.
Replacement of wiper blades
Grease, wax, insects, or other material on the windshield or the wiper blade results in jerky wiper operation and streaking on the glass. If you cannot remove the streaks af- ter operating the windshield washer or if the wiper operation is jerky, clean the out- er surface of the windshield (or rear win- dow) and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft cloth with a neutral detergent or mild-abrasive cleaner. After cleaning, rinse the windshield and wiper blades with clean water. The windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse the windshield with water.
Do not clean the wiper blades with gasoline or a solvent, such as paint thinner or benzene. This will cause deterioration of the wiper blades. If you cannot eliminate the streaking even after following this method, replace the wiper blades using the following proce- dures:
Windshield wiper blades as- sembly
1. Raise the wiper arm off the windshield.
Maintenance and service 11-37
B00380
1) Stopper 2. Remove the wiper blade assembly by holding its pivot area and pushing it in the direction shown by the arrow while de- pressing the wiper blade stopper. 3. Install the wiper blade assembly to the wiper arm. Make sure that it locks in place. 4. Hold the wiper arm by hand and slowly lower it in position.
CONTINUED
11-38 Maintenance and service
Windshield wiper blade rub- ber
B00330
1) Metal support 1. Grasp the locked end of the blade rub- ber assembly and pull it firmly until the stoppers on the rubber are free of the met- al support.
3. Align the claws of the metal support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber assembly into the metal support until it locks.
B00332
1) Stopper 4. Be sure to position the claws at the end of the metal support between the stoppers on the rubber as shown. If the rubber is not retained properly, the wiper blade may scratch the windshield.
Rear window wiper blade as- sembly
1. Raise the wiper arm off the rear win- dow.
B00504
1) Metal spines 2. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and in- stall them in the new blade rubber.
B00059
Rear window wiper blade rub- ber
2. Pull the blade rubber assembly out of the plastic support.
Maintenance and service 11-39
B00061
2. Turn the wiper blade assembly coun- terclockwise.700017
1. Pull out the end of the blade rubber as- sembly to unlock it from the plastic sup- port.B00505
1) Metal spines 3. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and in- stall them in the new blade rubber.
B00062
3. Pull the wiper blade assembly toward you to remove it from the wiper arm.B00064
CONTINUED
11-40 Maintenance and service
ends. If the rubber is not retained properly, the wiper may scratch the rear window glass. 5. Install the wiper blade assembly to the wiper arm. Make sure that it locks in place. 6. Hold the wiper arm by hand and slowly lower it in position.
B00066
4. Align the claws of the plastic support with the grooves in the blade rubber as- sembly, then slide the blade rubber as- sembly into place.B00067
Securely retain both ends of the rubber with the stoppers on the plastic supportBattery
Before beginning work on or near any battery, be sure to extinguish all cigarettes, matches, and light- ers. Never expose a battery to an open flame or electric sparks. Bat- teries give off a gas which is high- ly flammable and explosive. For safety, in case an explosion does occur, wear eye protection or shield your eyes when working near any battery. Never lean over a battery. Do not let battery fluid contact eyes, skin, fabrics, or paint be- cause battery fluid is a corrosive acid. If battery fluid gets on your skin or in your eyes, immediately flush the area with water thor- oughly. Seek medical help imme- diately if acid has entered the eyes. If battery fluid is accidentally swallowed, immediately drink a large amount of milk or water, and seek medical attention immediate- ly.
Maintenance and service 11-41
Fuses
Never replace a fuse with one hav- ing a higher rating or with material other than a fuse because serious damage or a fire could result. The fuses are designed to melt during an overload to prevent damage to the wiring harness and electrical equipment. The fuses are located in two fuse boxes.
To lessen the risk of sparks, re- move rings, metal watchbands, and other metal jewelry. Never al- low metal tools to contact the pos- itive battery terminal and anything connected to it WHILE you are at the same time in contact with any other metallic portion of the vehi- cle because a short circuit will re- sult. Keep everyone including children away from the battery. Charge the battery in a well-venti- lated area. Battery posts, terminals and relat- ed accessories contain lead and lead chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Batteries also contain other chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer. Wash hands after handling.
compounds,
B00382
1) Cap 2) Upper level 3) Lower level It is unnecessary to periodically check the battery fluid level or periodically refill with distilled water. However, if the battery fluid level is below the lower level, remove the cap. Fill to the upper level with distilled water.
Never use more than 10 amperes when charging the battery because it will shorten battery life.
B00172
One is located under the instrument panel behind the coin tray on the drivers seat side. CONTINUED
11-42 Maintenance and service
The fuse puller is stored in the main fuse box in the engine compartment.
B00338
1) Good 2) Blown If any lights, accessories or other electri- cal controls do not operate, inspect the corresponding fuse. If a fuse has blown, replace it. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position and turn off all electrical accesso- ries. 2. Remove the cover. 3. Determine which fuse may be blown. The back side of each fuse box cover and the Fuses and circuits section in chapter 12 in this manual show the circuit for each fuse.
B00173
To remove the coin tray, open the cover and pull the coin tray out.B00476
1) Fuse puller 2) Spare fuse The spare fuses are stored in the main fuse box cover in the engine compart- ment.
B00463
The other one is housed in the engine compartment.B00477
Main fuse
Maintenance and service 11-43
Installation of accessories
Always consult your SUBARU dealer be- fore installing fog lights or any other elec- trical equipment in your vehicle. Such ac- cessories may cause the electronic sys- tem to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not suited for the ve- hicle.
600160
1) Fuse puller 4. Pull out the fuse with the fuse puller. 5. Inspect the fuse. If it has blown, re- place it with a spare fuse of the same rat- ing. 6. If the same fuse blows again, this indi- cates that its system has a problem. Con- tact your SUBARU dealer for repairs.
B00463
Main fuse box The main fuses are designed to melt dur- ing an overload to prevent damage to the wiring harness and electrical equipment. Check the main fuses if any electrical component fails to operate (except the starter motor) and other fuses are good. A melted main fuse must be replaced. Use only replacements with the same speci- fied rating as the melted main fuse. If a main fuse blows after it is replaced, have the electrical system checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer.
11-44 Maintenance and service Replacing bulbs
10
12
11
1 2 3
10
11
16
15
14
13
15
14
13
B00474
Front turn signal light Front side marker light
1) Parking light 2) 3) 4) Spot light 5) Room light 6) High beam head light 7) 8)
Front fog light Low beam head light
WRX-STI Except WRX-STI
Trunk room light
9) 10) High mount stop light
Sedan (in compartment) (in rear spoiler) Wagon 11) Brake/tail light 12) Tail light 13) Rear turn signal light 14) Backup light 15) License plate light 16) Cargo area light
Wattage 12V-5W 12V-21W 12V-5W 12V-8W 12V-8W 12V-60W 12V-55W
12V-35W 12V-55W 12V-5W
12V-21W 12V-1.2W 12V-13W 12V-21/5W 12V-21/5W 12V-21W (Amber) 12V-21W 12V-5W 12V-5W
Bulb No. 168
9005 (HB3) H3D2S H7
912
7443
7443
7440
168
Maintenance and service 11-45
Replace any bulb only with a new bulb of the specified wattage. Using a bulb of different wattage could re- sult in a fire. Headlights (WRX-STI)
High-intensity-discharge (HID) bulbs are used for the low beams of the headlights on the WRX-STI. These HID bulbs use an extremely high voltage. To avoid the risk of an electric shock and resulting serious injury, you should not attempt to re- place them. Neither should you at- tempt to replace the high-beam bulbs, remove/refit the headlight as- semblies, or remove any headlight- assembly components. For replace- ment of the headlight bulbs (low- beam and high-beam), removal and installation of the headlight assem- blies, and removal of headlight-as- sembly components, contact your SUBARU dealer.
CONTINUED
11-46 Maintenance and service
Headlights (Except WRX-STI)
and remove the air intake duct.
Halogen headlight bulbs become very hot while in use. If you touch the bulb surface with bare hands or greasy gloves, finger prints or grease on the bulb surface will de- velop into hot spots and cause the bulb to break. If there are finger prints or grease on the bulb surface, wipe them away with a soft cloth moistened with alcohol. NOTE
If headlight aiming is required, con- sult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the headlight aim.
It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer re- place the bulbs if necessary.
Non-turbo models
B00525
B00393
Before replacing the left-hand (battery- side) high-beam light bulb, remove the screw that retains the windshield washer nozzle and tip the windshield washer noz- zle sideways.Turbo models Before replacing the right-hand low- or high-beam light bulb, remove the bolts
B00478
Right-hand low beam light bulbs
High beam light bulbs
Maintenance and service 11-47
1. Remove the bulb cover, by turning it counterclockwise.
B00455
B00457
3. Remove the retainer spring. 4. Replace the bulb with a new one. 5. Set the retainer spring securely. 6. Reconnect the electrical connector. 7. Install the bulb cover.
Left-hand low beam light bulb
Replacement of the left-hand low beam light bulb requires removal of the battery and is thus dangerous. It must be performed by a SUBARU dealer.
700093
1. Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb.2. Disconnect the electrical connector.
B00456
B00458
2. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly by turning it counterclockwise. CONTINUED
11-48 Maintenance and service
3. Replace the bulb with new one. 4. Reconnect the electrical connector. At this time, use care not to touch the bulb surface. 5. To install the bulb to the headlight as- sembly, turn it clockwise until it clicks.
Front turn signal light bulbs It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary. Parking light
It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary.
Front fog light
It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary.
Rear combination lights Sedan
B00185
1. Remove the clip from the rear trunk trim with a screwdriver.B00460
1) Tail light 2) Brake/tail light 3) Rear turn signal light 4) Backup light 2. Open the rear portion of the side trunk trim panel. 3. Remove the bulb socket from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 4. Pull the bulb out of the bulb socket and replace it with a new one. 5. Set the bulb socket into the rear combi- nation light assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks. 6. Secure the rear trunk trim panel with the clips.
Wagon
2. Remove the side cover.
B00187
1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the upper and lower clips that secure the side cover of the rear combination light as- sembly.B00188
3. Remove the upper and lower bolts. Then, slide the rear combination lamp as- sembly to the rear and remove it from the vehicle.Maintenance and service 11-49
B00524
1) Brake/tail light 2) Rear turn signal light 3) Backup light 4. Remove the bulb socket from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 5. Pull the bulb out of the bulb socket and replace it with a new one. 6. Set the bulb socket into the rear combi- nation light assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks.
B00529
CONTINUED
11-50 Maintenance and service
License plate light
Dome light, map light and cargo area light
B00530
7. Put the rear combination light assem- bly into place while aligning the clip with the guide on the vehicle and fasten the bolts. 8. Install the side cover and secure it with the clips.B00190
1. Remove the mounting screws using a Phillips screwdriver. 2. Remove the lens. 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens. 5. Tighten the mounting screws.700104
700106
Maintenance and service 11-51
Trunk light
High mount stop light Sedan
B00461
1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens.B00191
1. Remove the cover by squeezing its sides and pulling it. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the cover.B00523
1. Remove the high mount stop light cov- er by prying the edge with a screwdriver. 2. Remove the bulb socket from the high mount stop light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the cover. CONTINUED
11-52 Maintenance and service
Wagon
B00531
1. Remove the mounting screws using a Phillips screwdriver and then remove the high mount stop light cover. 2. Remove the bulbs from the socket by pushing it and turning counterclockwise. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the cover. 4. Tighten the mounting screws. NOTE Other bulbs may be difficult to replace. Have your SUBARU dealer replace these bulbs if necessary.Specifications
Dimensions ............................................................. Engine ...................................................................... Electrical system .................................................... Capacities ................................................................ Tires ......................................................................... Wheel alignment .....................................................
Specifications ..................................................... 12-2
12-2
12-3
12-3
12-4
12-4
12-5
Fuses and circuits .............................................. 12-6
12-6Fuse panel located behind the coin tray ............. Fuse panel located in the engine compartment .........................................................
12-8
Bulb chart ............................................................ 12-9
Vehicle identification ......................................... 12-1012
12-2 Specifications Specifications
These specifications are subject to change without notice.
Specifications
in (mm)
Dimensions
Item
Drive system Transmission type Overall length Overall width
Overall height
Sedan Wagon Without roofrail With roofrail
Wheel base Tread
Front Rear Ground clearance*1
*1: Measured with vehicle empty AT: Automatic transmission MT: Manual transmission
2.5-liter non-turbo
2.5i
Sedan
2.5-liter turbo
Wagon
2.5-liter non-turbo
2.5-liter turbo
WRX
WRX-STI
2.5i
OUTBACK
SPORT
WRX
AT
MT
AT
MT
68.5 (1,740)
56.7 (1,440)
99.4 (2,525) 58.5 (1,485)
58.1 (1,475)
6.3 (160)
58.3 (1,480)
6.3 (160)
AWD
MT
AT 175.8 (4,465)
MT
AT
MT
AT
MT
56.3 (1,430)
100 (2,540) 58.7 (1,490) 58.9 (1,495)
5.7 (145)
66.7 (1,695) 57.7 (1,465)
58.5 (1,485)
57.7 (1,465)
6.3 (160)
67.3 (1,710) 58.1 (1,475)
58.9 (1,495) 99.4 (2,525) 57.5 (1,460) 57.3 (1,455) 6.7 (170)
66.7 (1,695) 57.7 (1,465)
58.5 (1,,485)
57.7 (1,465)
6.3 (160)
Engine
Engine model
Engine type Displacement cc (cu-in) Bore Compression ratio Firing order
Stroke in (mm)
Specifications 12-3
EJ253
(2.5-liter, SOHC, non-turbo)
EJ255
(2.5-liter, DOHC, turbo, WRX)
EJ257
(2.5-liter, DOHC, turbo, WRX-STI)
Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine
10.0 : 1
3.9
2,457 (150) 3.1 (99.5 8.4 : 1
79.0)
1 3 2 4
Electrical system
Battery type and capacity (5HR)
Alternator
Spark plugs
AT: Automatic transmission MT: Manual transmission
MT AT WRX Except WRX Non-turbo engine Turbo engine
8.2 : 1
12V-48AH (55D23L) 12V-52AH (75D23L)
12V-110A 12V-90A
FR5AP-11 (NGK) ILFR6B (NGK)
CONTINUED
12-4 Specifications
Capacities
Fuel tank Engine oil Transmission oil (MT)
AT differential gear oil Rear differential gear oil
Transmission oil (AT) Power steering fluid Engine coolant
5-speed 6-speed
Non-turbo engine
Turbo engine
AT: Automatic transmission MT: Manual transmission
Tires
Tire size Wheel size Pressure
Temporary spare tire
Item
Front Rear Size Pressure
15.9 US gal (60 liters, 13.2 Imp gal)
4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) 3.7 US qt (3.5 liters, 3.1 Imp qt) 4.3 US qt (4.1 liters, 3.6 Imp qt) 1.3 US qt (1.2 liters, 1.1 Imp qt) 1.1 US qt (1.0 liters, 0.9 Imp qt) 0.8 US qt (0.8 liters, 0.7 Imp qt) 10.0 US qt (9.5 liters, 8.4 Imp qt) 0.7 US qt (0.7 liter, 0.6 Imp qt) 7.4 US qt (7.0 liters, 6.2 Imp qt) 7.3 US qt (6.9 liters, 6.1 Imp qt) 8.1 US qt (7.7 liters, 6.8 Imp qt)
WRX-STI Others
MT AT MT
2.5i, OUTBACK SPORT
P205/55R16 89V
16
61/2 JJ
WRX
215/45R17 91W
17
7 JJ
WRX-STI
225/45R17 90W
17
8 JJ
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2) 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2) 36 psi (250 kPa, 2.5 kgf/cm2) 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2) 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2) 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2)
T135/70 D16
T135/70 D17
60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)
Specifications 12-5
Wheel alignment
Item
Drive system Toe
Camber
Front Rear Front Rear
2.5-liter non-turbo
2.5i
15 25
0
1
Sedan
WRX
25 30
0
1
2.5-liter turbo
2.5-liter non-turbo
WRX-STI
2.5i
OUTBACK
SPORT
2.5-liter turbo
WRX
Wagon
AWD
0 in (0 mm) 0 in (0 mm)
30 40
0
1
10 15
0
1
05 10
0
1
20 20
0
1
12-6 Specifications Fuses and circuits
Fuse panel located behind the coin tray
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20 21 22 23
C00000
Fuse panel
Fuse rating
Circuit
10
11
12
13
14
15A
15A
15A
20A
10A
15A
15A
20A
15A
Empty
15A
10A
10A
10A
Heater fan
Heater fan
Power door lock Remote keyless entry
Cigarette lighter Remote controlled rear view mirrors
Tail light Parking light
SRS airbag
Fog light
ABS solenoid
Radio
Engine ignition system SRS airbag AT control system
Illumination brightness control
Combination meter SRS lamp
Rear window wiper and washer
Fuse panel
Fuse rating
Circuit
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
30A
20A
15A
15A
20A
Empty
15A
10A
20A
Windshield wiper and washer
Brake light
Air conditioner
Backup light Cruise control
Mirror heater
Ignition coil (Non-turbo model only)
ABS ignition
Accessory power outlet (cargo) Seat heater
Specifications 12-7
CONTINUED
12-8 Specifications
Fuse panel located in the engine compartment
Fuse panel
Fuse rating
Circuit
10 11 12
13
1 2
A) FWD socket (AT models except Turbo) B) Main fuse C) Engine sensor (Non-turbo models)
C00107
10
11
12
13
20A
20A
30A
20A
15A
15A
10A
10A
15A
15A
20A
20A
10A
Radiator cooling fan (Main)
Radiator cooling fan (Sub)
ABS motor
Rear window defogger
Hazard warning flasher Horn
Turn signal lights
Automatic transmission control unit
Alternator
Headlight (right side)
Headlight (left side)
Lighting switch
Clock Interior light
Secondary air combination valve (Turbo models only)
Bulb chart
Specifications 12-9
Description Headlight
WRX-STI version
Low beam High beam
Except WRX-STI ver- sion
Low beam High beam Front fog light Front turn signal light Parking light Front side marker light Rear combination light
Brake/tail light Turn signal light Backup light
Wattage
Bulb type
12V-35W 12V-60W
12V-55W 12V-60W 12V-55W 12V-21W 12V-5W 12V-5W
D2S 9005 (HB3)
H7
9005 (HB3) H3
168
12V-21/5W 12V-21W (Amber) 12V-21W
7443
7440
High mount stop light
Sedan (in compartment) 12V-21W Sedan (in rear spoiler) 12V-1.2W 12V-13W Wagon 12V-5W 12V-5W 12V-5W 12V-1.4W 12V-8W 12V-8W
License plate light Trunk room light Cargo area light Front ashtray light Dome light Map light
912
168
1) Vehicle identification number 2) Vacuum hose connections label/
Emission control label
3) Tire inflation pressure label 4) Certification plate 5) Bar cord label (U.S. only) 6) Vehicle identification number plate 7) Model number plate 8) Radio noise label (Canada only) 9) Fuel label
12-10 Specifications Vehicle identification
C00108
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Tire information .................................................. 13-2
13-2
13-5
13-6
13-7
13-8Tire labeling ............................................................. Recommended tire inflation pressure .................. Glossary of tire terminology .................................. Tire care maintenance and safety practices ..... Vehicle load limit how to determine ................... Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capacities ...................................................... 13-10
Adverse safety consequences of overloading on handling and stopping and on tires ................... 13-11
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit ........... 13-11
Uniform tire quality grading standards ............ 13-12
Treadwear ................................................................ 13-12
Traction AA, A, B, C ................................................ 13-12
Temperature A, B, C ............................................... 13-12
Reporting safety defects (USA) ......................... 13-1313
13-2 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
For U.S.A. The following information has been com- piled according to Code of Federal Regu- lations Title 49, Part 575.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Tire information
Tire labeling
Many markings (e.g. Tire size, Tire Identification Number or TIN) are placed on the sidewall of a tire by tire manufacturers. These marking can provide you with useful information on the tire.
Tire size
Your vehicle comes equipped with P- Metric tire size. It is important to un- derstand the sizing system in select- ing the proper tire for your vehicles. Here is a brief review of the tire sizing system with a breakdown of its indi- vidual elements.
P Metric
With the P-Metric system, Section Width is measured in millimeters. To convert millimeters into inches, divide by 25.4. The Aspect Ratio (Section Height divided by Section Width) helps provide more dimensional infor- mation about the tire size.
Example:
(4)
(3)
(2)
P 205 / 55 R 16
(1) (5) (1) P = Certain tire type used on light duty vehicles such as passenger cars (2) Section Width in millimeters (3) Aspect Ratio (= section height section width). (4) R = Radial Construction (5) Rim diameter in inches
Load and Speed Rating Descrip- tions
The load and speed rating descrip- tions will appear following the size designation. They provide two important facts about the tire. First, the number des- ignation is its load index. Second, the letter designation indicates the tires speed rating. Example:
P 205 / 55 R 16 89 V (7) (6) Load Index: A numerical code
Size designation
(6)
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-3
which specifies the maximum load a tire can carry at the speed indicated by its speed symbol, at maximum in- flation pressure. For example, 90 means 1,323 lbs (600 kg), 89 means 1,278 lbs (580
kg).Load indices apply only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Putting a load rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehicle can be loaded up to the tires rated load. (7) Speed Rating: An alphabetical system describing a tires capability to travel at established and predeter- mined speeds. For example, V means 149 mph (240 km/h)
Speed ratings apply only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Put- ting a speed rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the ve- hicle can be operated at the tires rated speed. The speed rating is void if the tires are worn out, damaged, repaired, retreaded, or other- wise altered from their original condition. If tires are repaired, retreaded, or otherwise al- tered, they may not be suitable for original equipment tire de- signed loads and speeds. Tire Identification Number (TIN) Tire Identification Number (TIN) is marked on the intended outboard sidewall. The TIN is composed of four groups. Here is a brief review of the TIN with a breakdown of its individual elements.
DOT XX XX XXX XXXX
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Identification
(1) Manufacturers Mark (2) Tire Size (3) Tire Type Code (4) Date of Manufacture The first two figures identify the week, starting with 01 to represent the first full week of the calendar year; the second two figures represent the year. For example, 0101 means the 1st week of 2001.
Other markings
following makings are also
The placed on the sidewall.
Maximum permissible inflation pressure
The maximum cold inflation pressure to which this tire may be inflated. For example, 300 kpa (44 PSI) MAX. PRESS
Maximum load rating
The load rating at the maximum per- missible weight load for this tire. For example, MAX. LOAD 580 kg (1279
LBS) @ 300 kpa (44 PSI) MAX. PRESS. CONTINUED
13-4 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Maximum load rating applies only to the tire, not to the vehi- cle. Putting a load rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehicle can be loaded up to the tires rated load. Construction type
Applicable construction of this tire. For example, TUBELESS STEEL BELTED RADIAL
Construction
The generic name of each cord mate- rial used in the plies (both sidewall and tread area) of this tire. For example, PLIES: TREAD 2
STEEL + 2 POLYESTER SIDEWALL 2 POLYESTERUniform Tire Quality Grading (UTQG)
For details, refer to Uniform tire qual- ity grading standards in this chapter.
Recommended tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure
Recommended cold tire inflation pressure for your vehicles tires is as follows,
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-5
Tire size Wheel size Pressure
Item
Front
Rear
Temporary spare tire Size
Pressure
2.5i, OUTBACK
SPORT
P205/55R16 89V
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3
61/2 JJ
16 kgf/cm2)
WRX
WRX-STI
215/45R17 91W
225/45R17 90W
17
7 JJ
17
8 JJ
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3
kgf/cm2)
36 psi (250 kPa, 2.5
kgf/cm2)
30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1
kgf/cm2)
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2
kgf/cm2)
30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1
kgf/cm2)
T135/70 D16
T135/70 D17
