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20A


20A


(cid:121) Illumination brightness


control


(cid:121) Fuel pump


(cid:121) Rear window wiper and


washer


(cid:121) Windshield wiper and


washer


(cid:121) Brake light


(cid:121) Air conditioner


(cid:121) Backup light (cid:121) Cruise control (cid:121) ABS control


(cid:121) Wiper deicer (cid:121) Sports activity light (cid:121) Cargo lamp


(cid:121) Accessory power outlet (cid:121) Seat heater


12


13


14


15


16


17


18


19


20


12-6


(cid:132) Fuse panel located in the engine com-


partment


10
11
12


UBC003BB


A) FWD socket B) Main fuse


Specifications


Fuse panel


Fuse rating


Circuit


12


15A


(cid:121) Clock (cid:121) Interior light


Fuse panel


Fuse rating


Circuit


(cid:121) Radiator cooling fan


(Main)


(cid:121) Radiator cooling fan


(Sub)


(cid:121) ABS motor


(cid:121) Rear window defogger


(cid:121) Hazard warning flasher (cid:121) Horn


(cid:121) Meter (cid:121) SRS airbag system


warning light


(cid:121) Automatic transmis-


sion control unit


(cid:121) ABS UNIT


10


11


20A


20A


30A


20A


15A


15A


10A


10A


15A


15A


20A


(cid:121) Alternator


(cid:121) Headlight (right side)


(cid:121) Headlight (left side)


(cid:121) Lighting switch


– CONTINUED – 12-7


Specifications


Bulb chart


Description Headlight


S models Except S models


Low beam High beam Front turn signal


Wattage


Bulb No.


12V-65/55W 9007 (HB5)


12V-55W 12V-60W 12V-27W


H1
9005 (HB3) 1156NA (Amber) – – – 1157NA (Amber) 9006 (HB4) 7440
912
7443


168
168
912
H3


12V-8W 12V-8W 12V-3.4W 12V-27/8W


Spot light Dome light Door step light Parking and front side marker light 12V-51W Front fog light 12V-21W Backup light High mount stop light 12V-13W Brake·Rear turn sig- nal light/Tail light Rear finisher light License plate light Cargo light Sports activity light


12V-5W 12V-5W 12V-13W 12V-55W


12V-21/5W


12-8


Vehicle identification


Specifications


1) Emission control label 2) Vehicle identification number 3) Radio noise label (Canada mod-


4) Tire inflation pressure label 5) Certification and bar code label 6) Vehicle identification number


el)


plate


7) Model number plate


UBC010BB


– CONTINUED – 12-9


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


Tire information ............................................. 13-2
13-2
Tire labeling ....................................................... 13-5
Recommended tire inflation pressure ............ 13-6
Glossary of tire terminology ............................ Tire care – maintenance and safety 13-8
practices ......................................................... 13-8
Vehicle load limit – how to determine ............. Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capacities ............................................... 13-13
Adverse safety consequences of overloading on handling and stopping and on tires ........ 13-13
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit ..... 13-13
Uniform tire quality grading standards ....... 13-14
Treadwear .......................................................... 13-14
Traction AA, A, B, C .......................................... 13-15
Temperature A, B, C ......................................... 13-15
Reporting safety defects (USA) ................... 13-16


13


13-1


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


For U.S.A. The following information has been compiled accord- ing to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”.


vide more dimensional information about the tire size. Example:


Tire information (cid:132) Tire labeling Many markings (e.g. Tire size, Tire Identification Number or TIN) are placed on the sidewall of a tire by tire manufacturers. These marking can provide you with useful information on the tire. (cid:84) Tire size Your vehicle comes equipped with P-Metric tire size. It is important to understand the sizing sys- tem in selecting the proper tire for your vehicles. Here is a brief review of the tire sizing system with a breakdown of its individual elements. (cid:86) P Metric With the P-Metric system, Section Width is mea- sured in millimeters. To convert millimeters into inches, divide by 25.4. The Aspect Ratio (Sec- tion Height divided by Section Width) helps pro-


13-2


(4)


(3)


(2)


P 225 / 60 R 16
(1) (5) (1) P = Certain tire type used on light duty vehi- cles such as passenger cars (2) Section Width in millimeters (3) Aspect Ratio (= section height ÷ section width). (4) R = Radial Construction (5) Rim diameter in inches (cid:86) Load and Speed Rating Descriptions The load and speed rating descriptions will ap- pear following the size designation. They provide two important facts about the tire. First, the number designation is its load index. Second, the letter designation indicates the tire’s speed rating.


Example:


P 225 / 60 R 16 97 H (7)


Size designation


(6)


(6) Load Index: A numerical code which speci- fies the maximum load a tire can carry at the speed indicated by its speed symbol, at maxi- mum inflation pressure. For example, “97” means 1,609 lbs (730 kg)


Load indices apply only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Putting a load rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehicle can be loaded up to the tire’s rated load.


(7) Speed Rating: An alphabetical system de- scribing a tire’s capability to travel at established and predetermined speeds. For example, “H” means 130 mph (210 km/h)


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


(cid:121) Speed ratings apply only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Putting a speed rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehicle can be operated at the tire’s rated speed. (cid:121) The speed rating is void if the tires are worn out, damaged, repaired, retreaded, or otherwise altered from their original condi- tion. If tires are repaired, retreaded, or oth- erwise altered, they may not be suitable for original equipment tire designed loads and speeds.


(cid:84) Tire Identification Number (TIN) Tire Identification Number (TIN) is marked on the intended outboard sidewall. The TIN is com- posed of four groups. Here is a brief review of the TIN with a breakdown of its individual elements.


DOT XX XX XXX XXXX


(1)


(2)


(3)


(4)


(1) Manufacturer’s Identification Mark


– CONTINUED – 13-3


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


(2) Tire Size (3) Tire Type Code (4) Date of Manufacture The first two figures identify the week, starting with “01” to represent the first full week of the cal- endar year; the second two figures represent the year. For example, 0101 means the 1st week of 2001. (cid:84) Other markings The following makings are also placed on the sidewall. (cid:86) Maximum permissible inflation pressure The maximum cold inflation pressure to which this tire may be inflated. For example, “300 kpa (44 PSI) MAX. PRESS” (cid:86) Maximum load rating The load rating at the maximum permissible weight load for this tire. For example, “MAX. LOAD 730 kg (1609 LBS) @ 300 kpa (44 PSI) MAX. PRESS.”


13-4


Maximum load rating applies only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Putting a load rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehi- cle can be loaded up to the tire’s rated load.


(cid:86) Construction type Applicable construction of this tire. For example, “TUBELESS STEEL BELTED RA- DIAL” (cid:86) Construction The generic name of each cord material used in the plies (both sidewall and tread area) of this tire. For example, “PLIES: TREAD 2 STEEL + 2
POLYESTER + 1 NYLON SIDEWALL 2 POLY- ESTER” (cid:86) Uniform Tire Quality Grading (UTQG) For details, refer to “Uniform tire quality grading standards” in this chapter.


(cid:132) Recommended tire inflation pressure (cid:84) Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure for your vehicle’s tires is as follows,


Tire size Wheel size Pressure


P225/60 R16 97H 16 × 6 1/2JJ


Front 33 psi (230 kPa,


2.3 kgf/cm2)


Temporary spare tire


Rear 33 psi (230 kPa,


2.3 kgf/cm2) Size T145/80R16
Pres- sure


60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


(cid:84) Vehicle placard


The vehicle placard is affixed to the driver’s side B-pillar.


UB8053BA


– CONTINUED – 13-5


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


Example:


TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION


SEATING CAPACITY


TOTAL 4


FRONT 2


REAR 2


The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 363kg or 800 lbs. ORIGINAL TIRE SIZE P225/60R16


COLD TIRE INFLATION PRESSURE FRONT 230 kPa,33 PSI REAR 230 kPa,33 PSI COLD TIRE INFLATION PRESSURE


SEE OWNER’S MANUAL FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


COMPACT SPARE TIRE


T145/80R16


420 kPa,60 PSI


UBD004AA


The vehicle placard shows original tire size, rec- ommended cold tire inflation pressure on each tire at maximum loaded vehicle weight, seating capacity and loading information. (cid:84) Adverse safety consequences of under-in-


flation


Driving at high speeds with excessively low tire pressures can cause the tires to flex severely and to rapidly become hot. A sharp increase in temperature could cause tread separation, and failure of the tire(s). Possible resulting loss of ve-


13-6


hicle control could lead to an accident. (cid:84) Measuring and adjusting air pressure to


achieve proper inflation


Check and, if necessary, adjust the pressure of each tire (including the spare) at least once a month and before any long journey. Check the tire pressures when the tires are cold. Use a pressure gauge to adjust the tire pressures to the specific values. Driving even a short distance warms up the tires and increases the tire pres- sures. Also, the tire pressures are affected by the outside temperature. It is best to check tire pres- sure outdoors before driving the vehicle. When a tire becomes warm, the air inside it expands, causing the tire pressure to increase. Be careful not to mistakenly release air from a warm tire to reduce its pressure.


(cid:132) Glossary of tire terminology (cid:121) Cold tire pressure The pressure in a tire that has been driven less than 1 mile or has been standing for three hours or more. (cid:121) Maximum inflation pressure


The maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated. (cid:121) Recommended inflation pressure The cold inflation pressure recommended by a vehicle manufacturer. (cid:121) Intended outboard sidewall


1)The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or 2)The outward facing sidewall of an asymmet- rical tire that has a particular side that must al- ways face outward when mounting on a vehi- cle.


(cid:121) Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those stan- dard items which may be replaced) of floor mats, leather seats, cross bars and cargo bed extender to the extent that these items are available as factory-installed equipment (whether installed or not). (cid:121) Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maximum capacity of fu-


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


el, oil, and coolant and air conditioning. (cid:121) Maximum loaded vehicle weight The sum of curb weight, accessory weight, vehi- cle capacity weight and production options weight. (cid:121) Normal occupant weight 150 lbs (68 kg) times the number of occupants (2
occupants). (cid:121) Occupant distribution Distribution of occupants in a vehicle, 2 in front. (cid:121) Production options weight The combined weight of those installed regular production options weighing over 5.1 lbs (2.3 kg) in excess of those standards items which they replace, not previously considered in curb weight or accessory weight. (cid:121) Vehicle capacity weight The total weight of cargo, luggage and occu- pants that can be added to the vehicle. (cid:121) Vehicle maximum load on a tire Load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the maxi- mum loaded vehicle weight and dividing by two. (cid:121) Vehicle normal load on a tire Load on an individual tire that is determined by – CONTINUED – 13-7


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


distributing to each axle its share of the curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occupant weight and dividing by two.


(cid:132) Tire care – maintenance and safety


practices


(cid:121) Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from serious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. (cid:121) Inspect the tire tread regularly and replace the tires before their tread wear indicators become visible. When a tire’s tread wear indicator be- comes visible, the tire is worn beyond the ac- ceptable limit and must be replaced immediately. With a tire in this condition, driving at even low speeds in wet weather can cause the vehicle to hydroplane. Possible resulting loss of vehicle control can lead to an accident. (cid:121) To maximize the life of each tire and ensure that the tires wear uniformly, it is best to rotate the tires every 7,500 miles (12,500 km). Rotating the tires involves switching the front and rear tires on the right hand side of the vehicle and similarly switching the front and rear tires on the


13-8


left hand side of the vehicle. (Each tire must be kept on its original side of the vehicle.) Replace any damaged or unevenly worn tire at the time of rotation. After tire rotation, adjust the tire pres- sures and make sure the wheel nuts are correct- ly tightened. A tightening torque specification and a tightening sequence specification for the wheel nuts can be found “Flat tires” in Chapter 9.


(cid:132) Vehicle load limit – how to determine The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. The load limit of your vehicle is shown on the vehicle placard attached to the driver’s side B-pillar. Lo- cate the statement “The combined weight of oc- cupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” on your vehicle’s placard. The vehicle placard also shows seating capacity of your vehicle. The total load capacity includes the total weight of driver and all passengers and their belong- ings, any cargo, any optional equipment such as a trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier, etc., and the tongue load of a trailer. Therefore cargo ca-


pacity can be calculated by the following method. Cargo capacity = Load limit – (total weight of oc- cupants + total weight of optional equipment + tongue load of a trailer (if applicable)) For towing capacity information and weight lim- its, refer to “Trailer towing” in Chapter 8. (cid:84) Calculating total and load capacities vary-


ing seating configurations


Calculate the available load capacity as shown in the following examples: Example 1A


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 800 lbs (363 kg), which is indicated on the vehicle plac- ard with the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 363
kg or 800 lbs”. For example, if the vehicle has one occupant weighing 154 lbs (70 kg) plus cargo weighing 551 lbs (250 kg). 1. Calculate the total weight.


Total weight = 154 lbs (70 kg) + 551 lbs (250 kg)


(Occupant)


(Cargo)


= 705 lbs (320 kg) 2. Calculate the available load capacity by sub- tracting the total weight from the vehicle capacity weight of 800 lbs (363 kg).


UBD005BA


– CONTINUED – 13-9


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


Available Load Capacity = 800 lbs (363 kg) – 705 lbs (320 kg)


(Vehicle


capacity weight)


(Total weight)


= 95 lbs (43 kg) 3. The result of step 2 shows that a further 95 lbs (43 kg) of cargo can be carried. Example 1B


For example, if a person weighing 176 lbs (80
kg) now enters the same vehicle (bringing the


UB8055BA


13-10


number of occupants to two), the calculations are as follows: 1. Calculate the total weight.


Total weight = 154 lbs (70 kg) + 176 lbs (80 kg)


(Occupant)


+ 551 lbs (250 kg)


(Cargo)


= 881 lbs (400 kg)


2. Calculate the available load capacity.


Available Load Capacity = 800 lbs (363 kg) 881 lbs (400 kg)


(Vehicle


capacity weight)


(Total weight)


= 81 lbs ( 37 kg) 3. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 81 lbs (37 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 81 lbs (37 kg) or more.


Example 2A


UBD006BA


Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 800 lbs (363 kg), which is indicated on the vehicle plac- ard with the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 363
kg or 800 lbs”. For example, the vehicle has one occupant weighing 165 lbs (75 kg) plus cargo weighing 265 lbs (120 kg). In addition, the vehicle is fitted with a trailer hitch weighing 22 lbs (10 kg), to which is attached a trailer weighing 1,764 lbs (800kg). 10% of the trailer weight is applied to


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


the trailer tongue (i.e. Tongue load = 176 lbs (80
kg)). 1. Calculate the total weight.


Total weight = 165 lbs (75 kg) + 265 lbs (120 kg)


(Occupant)


(Cargo)


+ 22 lbs (10 kg) + 176 lbs (80 kg)


(Trailer hitch)


(Tongue load)


= 628 lbs (285 kg) 2. Calculate the available load capacity.


Available Load Capacity = 800 lbs (363 kg) – 628 lbs (285 kg)


(Vehicle


capacity weight) = 172 lbs (78 kg)


(Total weight)


3. The result of step 2 shows that a further 172
lbs (78 kg) of cargo can be carried.


– CONTINUED – 13-11


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


Example 2B


Total weight = 165 lbs (75 kg) + 143 lbs (65 kg) + 40 lbs (18 kg)


(Occupant)


+ 11 lbs (5 kg) + 265 lbs (120 kg)


(Child restraint)


(Cargo)


+ 22 lbs (10 kg) + 176 lbs (80 kg)


(Trailer hitch)


(Tongue load)


= 822 lbs (373 kg)


2. Calculate the available load capacity.


Available Load Capacity = 800 lbs (363 kg) 822 lbs (373 kg)


(Vehicle


(Total weight)


capacity weight) = 22 lbs ( 10 kg) 3. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 22 lbs (10 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 22 lbs (10 kg) or more.


UBD007BA


For example, if a person weighing 143 lbs (65
kg) and a child weighing 40 lbs (18 kg) now enter the same vehicle (bringing the number of occu- pants to three), and a child restraint system weighing 11 lbs (5 kg) is installed in the vehicle for the child to use, the calculations are as fol- lows: 1. Calculate the total weight.


13-12


(cid:132) Determining compatibility of tire and


vehicle load capacities


The sum of four tires’ maximum load ratings must exceed the maximum loaded vehicle weight (“GVWR”). In addition, sum of the maxi- mum load ratings of two front tires and of two rear tires must exceed each axle’s maximum loaded capacity (“GAWR”). Original equipment tires are designed to fulfill those conditions. The maximum loaded vehicle weight is referred to Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). And each axle’s maximum loaded capacity is referred to Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The GVWR and each axle’s GAWR are shown on the vehicle certification label affixed to the driver’s door. The GVWR and front and rear GAWRs are de- termined by not only the maximum load rating of tires but also loaded capacities of the vehicle’s suspension, axles and other body parts. Therefore, this means that the vehicle cannot necessarily be loaded up to the tire’s maximum load rating on the tire sidewall.


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


(cid:132) Adverse safety consequences of over- loading on handling and stopping and on tires


Overloading could affect vehicle handling, stop- ping distance, vehicle and tire as shown below. This could lead to an accident and possibly result in severe personal injury. (cid:121) Vehicle stability will deteriorate. (cid:121) Heavy and/or high-mounted loads could in- crease the risk of rollover. (cid:121) Stopping distance will increase. (cid:121) Brakes could overheat and fail. (cid:121) Suspension, bearings, axles and other body parts could break or experience accelerated wear that will shorten vehicle life. (cid:121) Tires could fail. (cid:121) Tread separation could occur. (cid:121) Tire could separate from its rim.


(cid:132) Steps for Determining Correct Load


Limit


1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX pounds” on your vehicle’s placard.


– CONTINUED – 13-13


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. 3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds. 4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1,400 lbs (635 kg). and there will be five- 150 lb (68 kg) passengers in your vehicle, the amount of avail- able cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1,400 – 750 (5 × 150) = 650 lbs.) 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available car- go and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4. 6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehi- cle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.


13-14


Uniform tire quality grading stan- dards This information indicates the relative perfor- mance of passenger car tires in the area of treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance. This is to aid the consumer in making an in- formed choice in the purchase of tires. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A The quality grades apply to new pneumatic tires for use on passenger cars. However, they do not apply to deep tread, winter type snow tires, space-saver or temporary use spare tires, tires with nominal rim diameters of 12 inches or less, or to some limited production tires. All passenger car tires must confirm to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.


(cid:132) Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating


based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified gov- ernment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1-1/2) times as well on the govern- ment course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.


(cid:132) Traction AA, A, B, C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea- sured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and con- crete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.


The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.


(cid:132) Temperature A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and exces- sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of perfor- mance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan- dards No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.


The temperature grade for this tire is es- tablished for a tire that is properly inflated – CONTINUED – 13-15


Consumer information and Reporting safety defects


and not overloaded. Excessive speed, un- derinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.


13-16


Reporting safety defects (USA) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause in- jury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Admin- istration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Subaru of America, Inc. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Subaru of America, Inc. To con- tact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393
(or 366-0123 in the Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.


Index


14


14-1


Index


ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ........................... 7-33
Warning light ................................................. 3-12
Accessories .............................................. 5-4, 11-60
Air cleaner element ......................................... 11-23
Air conditioner operation ................................... 4-10
Air filtration system ............................................ 4-13
All-Wheel Drive warning light ............................ 3-14
Aluminum wheels ............................................ 11-52
Antenna system .................................................. 5-2
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ........................... 7-33
Ashtray .............................................................. 6-12
AT OIL TEMPerature warning light ................... 3-12
Audio set ............................................................. 5-4
Auto-dimming mirror/compass .......................... 3-29
Automatic transmission ............................ 7-15, 7-21
Capacities ..................................................... 12-3
Fluid ............................................................ 11-29
Selector lever ....................................... 7-16, 7-22
Shift lock release ................................. 7-20, 7-30
SPORTSHIFT mode – Turbo models ........... 7-21
Temperature warning light ............................ 3-12


Automatic/Emergency Locking Retractor


(A/ELR) .......................................................... 1-16
AWD warning light ............................................. 3-14


14-2


Battery ............................................................. 11-56
Jump starting ................................................ 9-18
Replacement (Remote keyless entry system) ...................................................... 2-10
Bed extender ..................................................... 6-17
Brake


Booster ....................................................... 11-41
Fluid ............................................................ 11-38
Pad and lining ............................................. 11-43
Pedal .......................................................... 11-41


Brake pedal


Free play .................................................... 11-41
Reserve distance ........................................ 11-42
Brake system .................................................... 7-32
Warning light ................................................ 3-13
Braking .............................................................. 7-32


Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings ....................................................... 11-44
Tips ............................................................... 7-32


Bulb


Chart ............................................................. 12-8
Replacing ................................................... 11-61


Capacities ......................................................... 12-3


Cargo


Bed ............................................................... 6-16
Lamp ............................................................. 6-20
Lamp indicator light ...................................... 3-16
Net hooks ..................................................... 6-13
Tie-down hooks ............................................ 6-17
Catalytic converter ............................................... 8-4
Center


Console .......................................................... 6-5
Ventilators ....................................................... 4-2


Changing


Flat tire .......................................................... 9-12
Oil and oil filter ............................................ 11-12
Charge warning light ......................................... 3-11
CHECK ENGINE warning light/


Malfunction indicator lamp ............................. 3-10


Checking


Brake pedal free play .................................. 11-41
Brake pedal reserve distance ..................... 11-42
Clutch function ............................................ 11-42
Clutch pedal free play ................................. 11-43
Engine oil level ........................................... 11-10
Fluid level ................. 11-29, 11-36, 11-38, 11-39
Gear oil level .................................... 11-27, 11-33
Child restraint systems ...................................... 1-28
Installation with seatbelt ............................... 1-32
Lower and tether anchorages ....................... 1-40


Index


Chime


Child safety ............................................................. 5
Locks ............................................................ 2-21


Key ................................................................. 3-4
Seatbelt ................................................. 1-17, 3-9
Cigarette lighter socket ........................................ 6-9
Cleaning


Aluminum wheels ......................................... 10-4
Fog light lens ................................................ 10-4
Interior .......................................................... 10-6
Ventilator grille .............................................. 4-11
Clock ................................................................. 3-17
Clutch fluid ....................................................... 11-39
Clutch pedal .................................................... 11-42
Coat hook .......................................................... 6-13
Coin compartment ............................................... 6-6
Convenience hook ............................................. 6-13
Cooling system ................................................ 11-17
Corrosion protection .......................................... 10-5
Cover


Soft bed ........................................................ 6-21
Cruise control .................................................... 7-38
Set indicator light .......................................... 3-16
Cup holder ........................................................... 6-7


Daytime running light system ............................ 3-20


14-3


Index


Differential gear oil


Front ........................................................... 11-32
Rear ............................................................ 11-33
Dimensions ........................................................ 12-2
Disarming the system ............................... 2-17, 2-19
Disc brake pad wear warning indicators ............ 7-33
Dome light ................................................ 6-2, 11-76
Door ajar warning lights ..................................... 3-14
Door locks ........................................................... 2-3
Drive belts ....................................................... 11-26
Driving


Car phone/mobile phone ................................... 8
Drinking ............................................................. 7
Drugs ................................................................. 7
Foreign countries ............................................ 8-6
Pets ................................................................... 8
Snowy and icy roads .................................... 8-13
Tips ..................................... 7-14, 7-19, 7-29, 8-7
Tired or sleepy ................................................... 8


Electrical system ............................................... 12-3
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) ................. 1-16
Engine


Compartment overview ................................. 11-8
Coolant ....................................................... 11-18
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) .................... 8-3


14-4


Hood ............................................................. 11-5
Oil ............................................................... 11-10
Overheating .................................................. 9-21
Starting ........................................................... 7-9
Stopping ....................................................... 7-12
Exterior care ...................................................... 10-2


Flat tires ............................................................ 9-12
Floor mat ........................................................... 6-15
Fluid level


Automatic transmission .............................. 11-29
Brake .......................................................... 11-38
Clutch ......................................................... 11-39
Power steering ........................................... 11-36
Fog light button ................................................. 3-23
Folding down the rear seat ................................ 1-10
Front


Differential gear oil ..................................... 11-32
Fog light ...................................................... 11-68
Seatbelt pretensioners ................................. 1-24
Seats .............................................................. 1-2
Turn signal light, parking light and side marker light ....................................... 11-69
Fuel ..................................................................... 7-2
Economy hints ................................................ 8-2
Filler door and cap .......................................... 7-4


Gauge ............................................................. 3-8
Requirements ................................................. 7-2
Fuses ............................................................... 11-57
Fuses and circuits ............................................. 12-5


GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) ................... 8-19
Glove box ............................................................ 6-5
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) .............. 8-19


Hazard warning flasher ....................................... 3-5
Head restraint adjustment (Front) ........................ 1-6
Headlight flasher ............................................... 3-19
Headlights .............................................. 3-18, 11-64
Heater operation .................................................. 4-7
High beam indicator light ................................... 3-16
High mount stop and cargo light assembly ...... 11-77
Horn ................................................................... 3-34
Hose and connections ..................................... 11-18


Ignition switch ...................................................... 3-2
Illuminated entry .................................................. 2-9
Illumination brightness control ........................... 3-21


Index


Indicator light


High beam .................................................... 3-16
Selector lever position .................................. 3-15
Turn signal .................................................... 3-16
Inside mirror ...................................................... 3-28
Interior light .......................................................... 6-2


Jack and tools ..................................................... 9-3
Jump starting ..................................................... 9-18


Key


Interlock release ............................................. 3-4
Number ........................................................... 2-2
Reminder chime ............................................. 3-4
Keys .................................................................... 2-2


Leather seat materials ....................................... 10-6
License plate bracket ........................................ 2-26
License plate light ............................................ 11-74
Light control switch ............................................ 3-18
Limited slip differential (LSD) ............................ 7-31
Loading your vehicle ......................................... 8-16
Lower tether anchorages ................................... 1-40


14-5


Index


LSD (Limited slip differential) ............................ 7-31


Main fuse ......................................................... 11-60
Maintenance


Precautions .................................................. 11-3
Schedule ...................................................... 11-3
Seatbelt ........................................................ 1-21


Malfunction indicator lamp


(Check Engine light) ...................................... 3-10
Manual transmission ......................................... 7-12
Manual transmission oil ................................... 11-27
Map light .............................................................. 6-3
Maximum load limits .......................................... 8-25
Meters and gauges ............................................. 3-6
Mirrors ............................................................... 3-28
Moonroof .................................................. 2-31, 9-28


New vehicle break-in driving –


the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ....................... 8-2


Odometer/Trip meter ........................................... 3-6
Off road driving .................................................... 8-9


14-6


Oil level


Engine ........................................................ 11-10
Front differential (AT vehicles) ................... 11-32
Manual transmission .................................. 11-27
Rear differential .......................................... 11-33
Oil pressure warning light .................................. 3-12
Outside mirrors .................................................. 3-30
Overheating engine ........................................... 9-21


Parking


Brake ............................................................ 7-36
Brake stroke ............................................... 11-45
Light switch ................................................... 3-22
Periodic inspections ............................................ 8-6
Power


Door locking switches ..................................... 2-5
Steering ........................................................ 7-31
Steering fluid .............................................. 11-36
Windows ....................................................... 2-22


Rear


Center console ............................................... 6-6
Combination lights ...................................... 11-70
Differential gear oil ..................................... 11-33
Seats .............................................................. 1-9


Rear seat


Rear window


Recommended


Folding down ................................................ 1-10


Defogger button ............................................ 3-26


Automatic transmission fluid ....................... 11-31
Brake fluid ................................................... 11-39
Clutch fluid .................................................. 11-40
Oil grade and viscosity ....... 11-15, 11-16, 11-28, 11-32, 11-35
Power steering fluid .................................... 11-37
Spark plugs ................................................. 11-26
Remote keyless entry system .............................. 2-7
Replacement


Brake pad and lining ................................... 11-43
Windshield wiper blades ............................. 11-53


Replacing


Air cleaner element ..................................... 11-23
Battery (remote keyless entry system) ......... 2-10
Lost transmitters (keyless entry system) ...... 2-11
Replacing bulbs ............................................... 11-61
Cargo light assembly .................................. 11-77
Dome light .................................................. 11-76
Front fog light .............................................. 11-68
Front turn signal light .................................. 11-69
Headlight .................................................... 11-64
High mount stop light assembly .................. 11-77


Index


License plate light ....................................... 11-74
Map light ..................................................... 11-76
Parking light ................................................ 11-69
Rear combination lights .............................. 11-70
Tail light ...................................................... 11-72
Rocking the vehicle ........................................... 8-16
Roof rail and crossbar ....................................... 6-24


Seat


Fabric ............................................................ 10-6
Heater ............................................................. 1-7
Seatbelt .................................................................. 4
Maintenance ................................................. 1-21
Pretensioners ............................................... 1-24
Safety tips ..................................................... 1-14
Warning light and chime ............................... 1-17
Seatbelts ........................................................... 1-14
Security system ................................................. 2-15
Selector lever ........................................... 7-16, 7-22
Position indicator .......................................... 3-15
Shift lock release ...................................... 7-20, 7-30
Side ventilators .................................................... 4-2
Snow tires .......................................................... 8-14
Soft bed cover ................................................... 6-21
Sounding a panic alarm .............................. 2-9, 2-18
Spark plugs ..................................................... 11-25


14-7


Index


Specifications .................................................... 12-2
Speedometer ....................................................... 3-6
Sport activity lights ................................. 6-30, 11-79
SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint


System airbag) .......................................... 4, 1-47
SRS airbag system monitors ............................. 1-60
SRS airbag system servicing ............................ 1-61
SRS airbag system warning light ...................... 3-10
SRS frontal airbag ............................................. 1-52
Starting the engine .............................................. 7-9
State emission testing (U.S. only) ....................... 7-7
Stopping the engine .......................................... 7-12
Storage compartments ........................................ 6-4
Sun shades ....................................................... 2-33
Sun visors ........................................................... 6-3
Supplemental Restraint System airbag


(SRS) ......................................................... 4, 1-47
Switchback door ................................................ 2-27
Switchback door indicator light ................. 2-31, 3-14
Synthetic leather upholstery .............................. 10-7


Tachometer ......................................................... 3-7
Tail light ........................................................... 11-72
Tailgate ............................................................. 2-25
Temperature gauge ............................................. 3-8
Temporary spare tire ......................................... 9-10


14-8


Tie-down hooks ................................................. 9-23
Tilt steering wheel ............................................. 3-33
Tire


Chains .......................................................... 8-15
Information ................................................... 13-2
Inspection ................................................... 11-46
Pressures and wear ................................... 11-46
Replacement .............................................. 11-50
Rotation ...................................................... 11-50
Tires .................................................................. 12-4
Types .......................................................... 11-45
Tires and wheels ............................................. 11-45
Top tether anchorages ...................................... 1-40
Towing ............................................................... 9-22
All wheels on the ground .............................. 9-27
Flat-bed truck ............................................... 9-27
Hooks ........................................................... 9-23


Hitch ............................................................. 8-20
Hitches ......................................................... 8-30
Towing .......................................................... 8-24
Towing tips ................................................... 8-33


Indicator lights .............................................. 3-16
Lever ............................................................ 3-20


Turn signal


Trailer


V Valet mode ........................................................ 2-18
Vanity mirror ........................................................ 6-4
Vehicle


Capacity weight ............................................ 8-18
Identification ................................................. 12-9
Ventilator ............................................................. 4-2


Warning and indicator lights ................................ 3-9
Warning lights


ABS .............................................................. 3-12
All-Wheel Drive ............................................. 3-14
Anti-lock Brake System ................................. 3-12
AT OIL TEMPerature .................................... 3-12
Brake system ................................................ 3-13
Charge .......................................................... 3-11
CHECK ENGINE .......................................... 3-10
Door ajar ....................................................... 3-14
Oil pressure .................................................. 3-12
Seatbelt ................................................. 1-17, 3-9
SRS airbag system ....................................... 3-10
Warranties and maintenance ............................ 8-24
Washing ............................................................ 10-2
Waxing and polishing ........................................ 10-3
Wear indicators ............................................... 11-49


Index


Wheel


Alignment ...................................................... 12-4
Balance ....................................................... 11-49
Replacement .............................................. 11-51
Windows ............................................................ 2-22
Windshield


Washer fluid ................................................ 11-52
Wiper and washer switches .......................... 3-25
Wiper deicer ................................................. 3-27
Winter driving .................................................... 8-11
Wiper and washer ............................................. 3-23


14-9


3


13


12


11


10


HSF028AA


GAS STATION REFERENCE


Fuel: (cid:84) Non-turbo models Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rat- ing of 87 AKI or higher. (cid:84) Turbo models Use premium unleaded gasoline with an oc- tane rating of 91 AKI or higher. If premium un- leaded gasoline is not available, regular un- leaded gasoline with octane rating of 87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used. For optimum engine performance and driveability, it is re- quired that you use premium grade unleaded gasoline. (cid:132) Fuel octane rating This octane rating is the average of the Re- search Octane and Motor Octane numbers and is commonly referred to as the Anti Knock In-


dex (AKI). Refer to “Fuel” section in this manu- al. Fuel capacity: 16.9 US gal (64 liters, 14.1 Imp gal) Engine oil: Use only API classification SL with the words “ENERGY CONSERVING” and the New API certification mark (starburst mark) displayed on the container (ILSAC GF-3). Engine oil capacity: 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) Cold tire pressure:


Front Rear


33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2) 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2)


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