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(cid:147)hissing(cid:148) sound to stop to prevent fuel from spraying out and possibly causing personal injury. Then remove the cap.


c Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire.


c Use only an original equipment type fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It has a built-in safety valve needed for proper operation of the fuel system and emis- sion control system. An incorrect cap can result in a serious malfunction and possible injury. It could also cause the malfunction indicator light to come on. c Never pour fuel into the throttle body to


attempt to start your vehicle.


LPD0323


FUEL-FILLER CAP The fuel-filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turn the cap counterclockwise to remove. To tighten, turn the cap clockwise until ratcheting clicks are heard. Put the fuel-filler cap on the cap holder s1 while refueling.


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STEERING WHEEL


SUN VISORS


CAUTION


c If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, flush it away with water to avoid paint damage.


c Tighten until the fuel-filler cap clicks. Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap properly may cause the mal- function indicator light (MIL) to illumi- nate. If the light illuminates be- cause the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and to continue vehicle. The light should turn off after a


drive


the


If the


light few driving trips. does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. c For additional


information, see the (cid:147)Malfunction indicator light (MIL)(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Instruments and Controls(cid:148) section earlier in this manual.


LPD0304


TILT OPERATION Pull the lock lever forward and hold it to adjust the steering wheel up or down to the desired posi- tion. Release the lock lever to lock the steering wheel in place.


WARNING


Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident.


WPD0315
s1 To block glare from the front, swing down the


main sun visor.


s2 To block glare from the side, remove the main sun visor from the center mount and swing the visor to the side.


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MIRRORS


s3 Slide the extension sun visor (if so equipped)


in or out as needed.


CAUTION


c Do not store the sun visor before return- ing the extension to its original position.


c Do not pull the extension sun visor forc-


edly downward.


WPD0307


WPD0126


VANITY MIRRORS To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor down and flip open the mirror cover. Some vanity mirrors are illuminated and turn on when the mirror cover is open.


REARVIEW MIRROR The night position s1 reduces glare from the headlights of vehicles behind you at night. Use the day position s2 when driving in daylight hours.


WARNING


Use the night position only when neces- sary, because it reduces rear view clarity.


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OUTSIDE MIRRORS


WARNING


c Objects viewed in the outside mirror on the passenger side are closer than they appear. Be careful when moving to the right. Using only this mirror could cause an accident. Use the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder to properly judge distances to other objects.


c Do not adjust the mirrors while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident.


LPD0237


WPD0170


Electric control type (if so equipped) The outside mirror remote control will operate only when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position. Move the small switch s1 to select the right or left mirror. Adjust each mirror to the desired position using the large switch s2 .


Manual control type The outside mirror can be moved in any direction for a better rear view. Heated mirrors (if so equipped) Some outside mirrors can be heated to defrost, defog, or de-ice for improved visibility. For addi- tional information, see (cid:147)Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Instrument and controls(cid:148) section of this manual.


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Foldable outside mirrors Pull the outside mirror toward the door to fold it.


LPD0259


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4 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Heater and air conditioner (manual). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Air flow charts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
FM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
AM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10


Satellite radio reception (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) player (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
FM-AM-SAT radio with compact disc (CD) changer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Steering wheel switch for audio control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26


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VENTILATORS


Adjust air flow direction for the driver side s1 , center s2 , and passenger side s3 ventilators by moving the ventilator slide and/or ventilator as- semblies.


WHA0223


HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER (manual)


WARNING


c The air conditioner cooling function op- erates only when the engine is running. c Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals.


c Do not use the recirculation mode for long periods as it may cause the interior air to become stale and the windows to fog up.


c Positioning of the heater and/or air conditioner controls should not be done while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation.


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(cid:151) Air flows from defroster outlets


and the front and rear floor outlets.


(cid:151) Air flows mainly from defroster


outlets.


The air flow control dial also has intermediate positions which allow the air flow to be distrib- uted between 2 of the icon positions on the air flow control dial. Temperature control dial The temperature control dial allows you to adjust the temperature of the outlet air. To lower the temperature, turn the dial to the left. To increase the temperature, turn the dial to the right.


Air recirculation button


NOTE: The air recirculation feature is available only on those vehicles equipped with air conditioning. ON position (Indicator light on): Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle. Push the c driving on a dusty road. c to prevent traffic fumes from entering pas-


button to the on position when:


senger compartment.


Fan control dial Temperature control dial Air flow control dial Air conditioner button Rear window defrost button Air recirculation button


1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. CONTROLS Fan control dial The fan control dial turns the fan on and off, and controls fan speed.


LHA0489


Air flow control dial The air flow control dial allows you to select the air flow outlets. MAX A/C


(cid:151) Air flows from center and side


vents with maximum cooling (air conditioning).


(cid:151) Air flows from center and side


ventilators.


(cid:151) Air flows from center and side


ventilators and the front and rear floor outlets.


(cid:151) Air flows mainly from the front and


rear floor outlets.


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c for maximum cooling when using the air con-


ditioner.


OFF position (Indicator light off): Outside air is drawn into the passenger compart- ment and distributed through the selected outlet. Use the off position for normal heater or air con- ditioner operation.


Air conditioner button


Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to the desired (1 to 4) position and push the button to turn on the air conditioner. The indicator light on the button will come on. Push the button again to turn off the air condi- tioner. The indicator light on the button will go off. The air conditioner cooling function oper- ates only when the engine is running. Rear window defroster switch For more information about the rear window de- froster switch, see (cid:147)Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Instruments and controls(cid:148) section of this manual.


HEATER OPERATION Heating This mode is used to direct heated air to the foot outlets. Some air also flows from the defrost outlets.


1. Push the


button to the OFF position for normal heating. The indicator light on the


button will go off.


2. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de- sired position between the middle and the hot position.


Ventilation This mode directs outside air to the side and center ventilators. 1. Push the


button to the OFF position. button will


The indicator light on the go off.


4-4 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


2. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-


sired position.


Defrosting or defogging This mode directs the air to the defrost outlets to defrost/defog the windows.


1. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


2. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


3. Turn the temperature control dial to the de- sired position between the middle and the hot position.


c To quickly remove ice or fog from the win- dows, turn the fan control dial to 4 and the temperature control lever to the full HOT position. c When the


position is selected, the air conditioner automatically turns on (however, the indicator light will not illuminate) if the outside temperature is more than 36(cid:176)F (2(cid:176)C). The air conditioning system will con- tinue to operate until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even is turned to a if the air flow control dial position other than the position. This dehumidifies the air which helps defog the windshield. The mode automatically


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turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance.


3. Turn the temperature control dial to the de- sired position between the middle and the hot position.


Bi-level heating The bi-level mode directs warmed air to the side and center vents and to the front and rear floor outlets.


1. Push the


The indicator light on the go off.


button to the OFF position. button will


2. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-


sired position.


Heating and defogging This mode heats the interior and defogs the wind- shield.


1. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


2. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


c When the


position is selected, the air conditioner automatically turns on (however, the indicator light on the button will not come on) if the outside temperature is more than 36(cid:176)F (2(cid:176)C). If in defrost mode for more than one minute, the air conditioning system will continue to operate until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even if the air flow control dial is turned to a position other than the position. This dehumidifies the air which helps defog the windshield. The mode automatically turns off, allowing out- side air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defog- ging performance.


Operating tips Clear snow and ice from the wiper blades and air inlet in front of the windshield. This improves heater operation.


AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to the desired position, and push in the button to activate the air conditioner. When the air condi- tioner is on, cooling and dehumidifying functions are added to the heater operation. The air conditioner cooling function oper- ates only when the engine is running. Cooling This mode is used to cool and dehumidify the air.


1. Push the


button to the off position.


2. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


4. Push the comes on.


button. The indicator light


5. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-


sired position.


c For quick cooling when the outside tem- perature is high, push the button to the on position (indicator light on). Be sure to return the button to the off position for normal cooling.


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AIR FLOW CHARTS The following charts show the button and dial positions for MAXIMUM AND QUICK heating, cooling or defrosting. For additional information on heating and cooling see (cid:147)Heater and air con- ditioner(cid:148) in this section(cid:148). The air recirculation ) button should always be in the OFF position for heating and defrosting.


Dehumidified defogging This mode is used to defog the windows and dehumidify the air.


1. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


2. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


3. Push the comes on.


button. The indicator light


When the or positions in between are selected, the air conditioner automatically turns on (however, the indicator light will not illuminate) if the outside temperature is more than 36(cid:176)F (2(cid:176)C). The air conditioning system will con- tinue to operate until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even if the air flow is turned to a position other than control dial the position. This dehumidifies the air which helps defog the windshield. The mode automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance.


4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-


sired position. Operating tips c Keep the windows closed while the air con-


ditioner is in operation.


c After parking in the sun, drive for 2 or 3
minutes with the windows open to vent hot air from the passenger compartment. Then, close the windows. This allows the air con- ditioner to cool the interior more quickly.


c The air conditioning system should be operated for approximately 10 minutes at least once a month. This helps pre- vent damage to the system due to lack of lubrication.


c If


the engine coolant


temperature gauge indicates engine coolant tem- perature over the normal range, turn the air conditioner off. See (cid:147)If your vehicle overheats(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section of this manual.


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LHA0529


LHA0530


Heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-7


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4-8 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


LHA0531


LHA0532


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SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER


The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ve- hicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with the environment in mind. This refrigerant does not harm the earth(cid:146)s ozone layer. Special charging equipment and lubricant is re- quired when servicing your NISSAN air condi- tioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants will cause severe damage to your air conditioner system. See (cid:147)Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Techni- cal and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual. A NISSAN dealer is able to service your (cid:147)environ- mentally friendly(cid:148) air conditioning system.


WARNING


The air conditioner system contains re- frigerant under high pressure. To avoid personal injury, any air conditioner ser- vice should be done only by an experi- enced technician with proper equipment.


LHA0533


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AUDIO SYSTEM


RADIO Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position and press the PWR (power)/VOL (volume) knob to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with the engine not running, the key should be turned to the ACC position.


Radio reception is affected by station signal strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- ences. Intermittent changes in reception quality normally are caused by these external influences. Using a cellular phone in or near the ve- hicle may influence radio reception quality. Radio reception Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- dio reception. These circuits are designed to extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- ity of that reception.


However there are some general characteristics of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even when the finest equipment is used. These char- acteristics are completely normal in a given re- ception area, and do not indicate any malfunction in your NISSAN radio system.


Reception conditions will constantly change be- cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain, signal distance and interference from other ve- hicles can work against ideal reception. De- scribed below are some of the factors that can affect your radio reception. FM RADIO RECEPTION Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 (cid:150) 30
miles (40 (cid:150) 48 km), with monaural (single chan- nel) FM having slightly more range than stereo FM. External influences may sometimes interfere with FM station reception even if the FM station is within 25 miles (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is directly related to the distance between the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same characteristics as light. For example they will reflect off objects.


Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade and/or drift.


Static and flutter: During signal interference from buildings, large hills or due to antenna position (usually in conjunction with increased distance from the station transmitter) static or flutter can be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the treble control to reduce treble response.


4-10 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


Multipath reception: Because of the reflective characteristics of FM signals, direct and reflected signals reach the receiver at the same time. The signals may cancel each other, resulting in mo- mentary flutter or loss of sound. AM RADIO RECEPTION AM signals, because of their low frequency, can bend around objects and skip along the ground. In addition, the signals can be bounced off the ionosphere and bent back to earth. Because of these characteristics, AM signals are also sub- ject to interference as they travel from transmitter to receiver.


Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing through freeway underpasses or in areas with many tall buildings. It can also occur for several seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in areas where no obstacles exist.


Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights. SATELLITE RADIO RECEPTION (if so equipped) When the satellite radio is first installed or the battery has been replaced, the satellite radio may not work properly. This is not a malfunction. Wait more than 10 minutes with satellite radio ON and


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the vehicle outside of any metal or large building for satellite radio to receive all of the necessary data. No satellite radio reception is available and (cid:147)NO SAT(cid:148) is displayed when the SAT band option is selected unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and an XMT or SIRIUS(cid:153) satellite radio service subscription is active. Sat- ellite radio can only be installed in vehicles that were factory pre-wired for satellite radio. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. Satellite radio performance may be affected if cargo carried on the roof blocks the satellite radio signal. If possible, do not put cargo over the satellite antenna.


disc DIGITAL AUDIO(cid:148) logo on the disc or packaging.


c During cold weather or rainy days, the player may malfunction due to the hu- midity. If this occurs, remove the CD and dehumidify or ventilate the player completely.


c The player may skip while driving on


rough roads.


c The CD player sometimes cannot func- tion when the compartment tempera- ture low. Decrease/increase the temperature before use.


extremely high or


is


LHA0099
AUDIO OPERATION PRECAUTIONS Compact disc (CD) player c Only use high quality 4.7 inches (12 cm) round discs that have the (cid:147)COMPACT


c Do not expose the CD to direct sun-


light.


c CDs that are in poor condition or are dirty, scratched or covered with finger- prints may not work properly.


c The following CDs may not work prop-


erly: c Copy control compact discs (CCCD) c Recordable compact discs (CD-R) c Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW)


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c Bit rate (cid:151) Bit rate denotes the number of bits per second used by a digital music file. The size and quality of a compressed digital audio file is determined by the bit rate used when encoding the file.


c Sampling frequency (cid:151) Sampling frequency is the rate at which the samples of a signal are converted from analog to digital (A/D conversion) per second.


c ID3 tag (cid:151) The ID3 tag is the part of the encoded MP3 file that contains information about the digital music file such as song title, artist, album title, encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc. ID3 tag information is displayed on the Album/Artist/Track title line on the display.


c Do not use the following CDs as they may cause the CD player to malfunc- tion: c 3.1 in (8 cm) discs with an adapter c CDs that are not round c CDs with a paper label c CDs that are warped, scratched, or


have abnormal edges


c This audio system can only play pre- recorded CDs. It has no capability to record or burn CDs.


c If the CD cannot be played, one of the following messages will be displayed. CHECK DISC: c Confirm that the CD is inserted cor- rectly (the label side is facing up, etc.).


c Confirm that the CD is not bent or


warped and it is free of scratches.


PUSH EJECT: This is an error due to excessive tem- perature inside the player. Remove the CD by pushing the EJECT button. After a short time, reinsert the CD. The CD can be played when the temperature of the player returns to normal. UNPLAYABLE: The file is unplayable in this audio sys- tem (only MP3 CD).


Compact Disc with MP3
Terms: c MP3 (cid:151) MP3 is short for Moving Pictures Experts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the most well-known compressed digital audio file format. This format allows for near (cid:147)CD quality(cid:148) sound, but at a fraction of the size of normal audio files. MP3 conversion of an audio track from CD-ROM can reduce the file size by approximately a 10:1 ratio with virtually no perceptible loss in quality. MP3
compression removes the redundant and irrelevant parts of a sound signal that the human ear doesn(cid:146)t hear.


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c If there is a file in the top level of the disc,


(cid:147)ROOT(cid:148) is displayed.


c The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order.


WHA0543


Playback order:


Playback order of the CD with compressed files (MP3) is as illustrated above. c The names of folders not containing MP3


files are not shown in the display.


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Specification chart:


Supported media Supported file systems


Supported versions*


MP3


Version Sampling frequency Bit rate


Tag information Folder levels Text character number limitation


Displayable character codes


CD, CD-R, CD-RW ISO9660 LEVEL1, ISO9660 LEVEL2, Romeo, Joliet * ISO9660 Level 3 (packet writing) is not supported. MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG2.5
8 kHz - 48 kHz 8 kbps - 320 kbps, VBR ID3 tag VER1.0, VER1.1, VER2.2, VER2.3 (MP3 only) Folder levels: 8, Max folders: 255 (including root folder), Files: 512
31 characters 01: ASCII, 02: ISO-8859-1, 03: UNICODE (UTF-16 BOM Big Endian), 04: UNICODE (UTF-16 Non-BOM Big Endian), 05: (UTF-8), 06: UNICODE (Non-UTF-16 BOM Little Endian)


*Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played.


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Troubleshooting guide:


Symptom


Cannot play


Poor sound quality


It takes a relatively long time before the music starts playing.


Music cuts off or skips


Skipping with high bit rate files Moves immediately to the next song when playing Songs do not play back in the desired order


Cause and Countermeasure


Check if the disc was inserted correctly. Check if the disc is scratched or dirty. Check if there is condensation inside the player. If there is, wait until the condensation is gone (about 1 hour) before using the player. If there is a temperature increase error, the CD player will play correctly after it returns to the normal temperature. Files with extensions other than (cid:147).MP3(cid:148), (cid:147).mp3(cid:148) or (cid:147).wma(cid:148) cannot be played. In addition, the character codes and number of characters for folder names and file names should be in compliance with the specifications. Check if the disc is scratched or dirty. Bit rate may be too low. If there are many folders or file levels on the MP3 disc, or if it is a multisession disc, some time may be required before the music starts playing.


The writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing depth, writing width, etc., might not match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed. Skipping may occur with large quantities of data, such as for high bit rate data.


When a non-MP3 file has been given an extension of (cid:147).MP3(cid:148) or (cid:147).mp3(cid:148), or when play is prohibited by copyright protection, there will be approximately 5
seconds of no sound and then the player will skip to the next song. The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order.


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FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER (if so equipped) PWR/VOL control knob Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position, then push the PWR/VOL control knob. If you listen to the radio with the engine not running, turn the key to the ACC position. The mode (radio or CD) that was playing immediately before the system was turned off resumes playing. When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on. Pushing the PWR/VOL control knob again turns the system off. Turn the PWR/VOL control knob to the right to increase volume or to the left to decrease volume.


WHA0586


PRESET ABC button Display


1. 2. 3. CD button 4. CD eject button 5. CD insert slot 6. MENU button 4-16 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


AUDIO button Station select buttons SEEK/TRACK button


7. 8. 9. 10. PWR/VOL control knob 11. BAND select button


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times for BAL (balance). Once the audio level is set the display will return back to radio or CD display mode after 7 seconds or the AUDIO button can be pressed again within 7 seconds to set the next audio level. Pressing the AUDIO button a fifth time will return the display back to radio or CD display mode.


Fader adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers, balance adjusts the sound level between the right and left speakers. Clock set


1. Press and hold the MENU button until


it


beeps (longer than 2 seconds).


2. The


hours will SEEK/TRACK ( hours.


start or


flashing. Press the ) to adjust


3. Press the MENU button until the radio beeps


to switch to the minute adjustment.


LHA0118
Adjusting tone quality and speaker balance


SEEK/TRACK ( utes.


or


4. The minutes will start


flashing. Press ) to adjust the min-


FM-AM radio operation


FM-AM band select


button to change from AM to FM


Push the reception. The FM stereo indicator, ST, illuminates during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio automatically changes from stereo to monaural reception.


SEEK/manual/SCAN tuning


When the button is pushed while the radio is playing, tuning mode is cycled between: SEEK tuning ! manual tuning ! SCAN mode (cid:147)TUNE(cid:148) and (cid:147)SCAN(cid:148) are shown in the display for each mode. No icon is displayed for SEEK mode.


WARNING


The radio should not be tuned while driv- ing so full attention may be given to ve- hicle operation.


To adjust the audio levels for bass, treble, fader, and balance, push the AUDIO button and adjust the level with the SEEK/TRACK button. Press the AUDIO button once for BASS (bass), twice for TREB (treble), 3 times for FAD (fader) and 4


5. Press the MENU button again to exit the


clock set mode.


The display will return to the regular clock display after 7 seconds, or you may press the MENU button again to return to the regular clock display.


SEEK tuning Push the SEEK/TRACK tuning button ( or ) for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning begins from low to high frequencies or high to low frequencies, depending on which button is Heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-17


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and


If using the


pressed, and stops at the next broadcasting sta- button, once the highest tion. broadcasting station is reached, the radio contin- ues in the SEEK mode at the lowest broadcasting station. If using the button, once the lowest broadcasting station is reached, the radio contin- ues in the SEEK mode at the highest broadcast- ing station. Manual tuning Use the buttons for manual tuning. To move quickly through the channels, hold either of the tuning buttons down. SCAN tuning Push and hold the SEEK/TRACK tuning button SCAN illuminates in the display window, and the radio station blinks. SCAN tuning begins from low to high frequencies or high to low frequen- cies, depending on which button is pressed. SCAN tuning stops at each broadcasting station for 5 seconds. When scanning, SCAN is solid and the radio station blinks. When temporarily stopped on a station, SCAN blinks and the sta- tion display is solid. Pushing the button again during this 5 second period stops SCAN tuning and the radio remains tuned to that station.


) for more than 1.5 seconds.


or


Press the PRESET ABC button to change be- tween the presets: A!B!C The radio displays icon A, B or C to indicate which set of presets is active. To store a radio station in a preset: 1. Select the desired preset by pressing PRE-


SET ABC.


2. Tune to the desired station. 3. Press the desired station select button for more than 3 seconds. For example, in the illustrations, ch2 is to be memorized. The radio mutes when the select button is pushed.


4. When the indicator illuminates in the display and the sound resumes, memorizing is com- plete.


5. Other station select buttons can be set in


the same manner.


If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the radio fuse opens, the radio memory is canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations.


LHA0119


Station memory operations


Each preset mode (A, B or C) has 6 presets, capable of storing any combination of AM and FM stations.


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Compact disc (CD) player operation Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position, and carefully insert the compact disc into the slot with the label side up. The compact disc is auto- matically pulled into the slot and starts to play.


If the radio is already operating, it automatically turns off and the compact disc begins to play.


CAUTION


Do not force a compact disc into the CD insert slot. This could damage the CD and/or CD changer/player.


CD button


When the CD button is pushed with a compact disc loaded and the radio playing, the radio turns off and the compact disc starts to play.


Track up/down, FF/REV (rewind) buttons


Track up/down When the button is pushed and released while the compact disc is playing, the selection following the present one starts to play from the beginning. Push the button several times to skip several selections. Each time the button is pushed, the CD advances 1 additional selection.


The number appears in the display window. (When the last selection on the compact disc is skipped, the first selection is played.) button is pushed and released, the When the selection being played returns to the beginning. Push the button several times to skip back several selections. Each time the button is pushed, the CD moves back 1 selection. If the play pattern is in MIX mode when the or chosen at random. FF (Fast Forward)/REV (Reverse) When the button is pushed and held while the compact disc is playing, the compact disc plays at an increased speed while fast for- warding or rewinding. When the button is re- leased, the compact disc returns to normal play speed.


button is pushed the next selection will be


or


MENU


When the button is pushed while the com- pact disc is playing, the play pattern changes as follows: RPT: The current selection is repeated.


MIX: Selections are played at random, not fol- lowing the sequence on the compact disc. The same program may be repeated twice. If the button is pushed in the MIX mode, selections will be chosen at random. Blank (no symbol): All selections are played repeatedly in sequence. When a new compact disc is inserted, the play pattern automatically changes to ALL.


CD EJECT button


button is pushed with a com-


When the pact disc loaded, the compact disc ejects. When the button is pushed while the com- pact disc is playing, the compact disc ejects and the system turns off.


DISC indicator light


This light is loaded into the player.


comes on when a compact disc


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13. PWR/VOL control knob 14. Station preset buttons 15. TUNE button


*No satellite radio reception is available when the RADIO button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and an XMT or SIRIUS(cid:153) satellite radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio can only be in- stalled in vehicles that were factory pre- wired for satellite radio. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam.


FM-AM-SAT RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) CHANGER No satellite radio reception is available when the RADIO button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and an- tenna are installed and an XMT or SIRIUS(cid:153) sat- ellite radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio can only be installed in vehicles that were factory pre-wired for satellite radio. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam.


LHA0535


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PRESET ABC button 1. 2. Display screen 3. CLOCK button 4. 5. CD 6. 4-20 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


SEEK/TRACK button


RADIO button*


SCAN RPT DISP button


7. 8. 9. CAT FOLDER 10. CD Load button 11. CD insert slot 12. CD eject button


Audio main operation POWER/VOLUME control:


Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, and then push the POWER/VOLUME control knob while the system is off to call up the mode (radio or CD) which was playing immediately before the system was turned off.


turn


To system off, POWER/VOLUME control knob.


the


press


the


Turn the POWER/VOLUME control knob to ad- just the volume. This vehicle may be equipped with speed sensi- tive control volume (SSV) for audio. The audio volume changes as the driving speed changes. AUDIO knob (BASS, MIDRANGE, TREBLE, FADE, BALANCE and SSV if so equipped): Press the AUDIO knob to change the mode as follows: BASS ! MID ! TREBLE ! FADE ! BALANCE ! SSV (if so equipped) To adjust Bass, Mid (Midrange), Treble, Fade and Balance, press the AUDIO knob until the desired mode appears in the display. Turn the Tuning knob to adjust Bass and Treble to the desired level. You can also use the Tuning knob to adjust Fader and Balance modes. Fader adjusts the


sound level between the front and rear speakers and Balance adjusts the sound between the right and left speakers.


To change the SSV mode to OFF, LOW, MID or HIGH, turn the Tuning knob to the right or left.


Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the desired level, press the AUDIO knob repeatedly until the radio or CD display reappears. Other- wise, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear after about 10 seconds. Clock set


1. Press the CLOCK button until


it beeps


(>1.5 seconds).


2. The hours will start flashing. Press CAT ) or SEEK TRACK


or ) to adjust the hours.


FOLDER ( or


3. Press the CLOCK button again to switch to


the minute adjustment. 4. Press CAT FOLDER (


SEEK-TRACK ( the minutes.


or ) or ) to adjust


or


5. Press the CLOCK button again to exit the


clock set mode.


The display will return to the regular clock display after 7 seconds, or you may press the CLOCK button again to return to the regular clock display.


DISP (display) button:


This DISP (display) button will show text about MP3, SAT or CD information in the audio display. CD display mode


To change the text displayed while playing a CD with text, press the DISP button. The DISP button will allow you to scroll through CD text as follows: Disc title ˆ! Track title. To change the default display mode press the AUDIO knob repeatedly until DISPLAY MODE appears on the display, then rotate the knob to select the following display modes: Disc title ˆ! Track title ˆ! Track number. Once the display mode is selected press the AUDIO knob again to store the setting. If the AUDIO knob is not pressed within 8 seconds the display will refresh with the last selected display mode setting. c Track title mode displays the title of the se-


lected CD track.


c Disk title mode displays the title of the CD


being played.


c Track number mode displays the number selected disc and the track that is currently being played on the disk.


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MP3 display mode


To change the text displayed when listening to an MP3 with MP3 text (when CD with text is being used), press the DISP button. The DISP button will scroll through the CD text as follows: Disc title ˆ! Track title ˆ! Folder title. To change the default display mode press the AUDIO knob repeatedly until DISPLAY MODE appears on the display, then rotate the knob to select the following display modes: Folder num- ber ˆ! Track title ˆ! Folder title ˆ! Disc title ˆ! Disc number. Once a display mode is selected press the AU- DIO knob again to store the setting. c Folder number mode displays the folder number and the file number of the folder currently being played.


c Disc number mode displays the number se- lected disc and the track that is currently being played.


c Track title mode displays the ID3 track title of


the MP3 file.


c Disc title mode displays the ID3 disc title of


the MP3 file.


c Folder title mode displays the folder name


given to the MP3 folder.


Display satellite radio display mode (if so equipped)


To change the text displayed when listening to satellite radio (if so equipped) press the DISP button. The DISP button will scroll through the broadcasted information as follows: Name ˆ! Title ˆ! Current display mode. To change the default display mode push the tune knob to display mode and rotate the knob to select the following display modes: Channel number ˆ! Channel name ˆ! Name ˆ! Title. Once the display mode is selected press the tune knob again to store the setting. If the tuning knob is not pressed after 8 seconds the display will refresh with the last selected display mode setting. c Channel number mode displays the channel number of the selected satellite radio sta- tion.


c Channel name mode displays the channel name of the selected satellite radio station. c Name mode displays the name of the artist, host or weather condition of the selected satellite radio station.


c Title mode displays the song title, show name, or temperature of the selected satel- lite radio station.


4-22 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


FM/AM/SAT radio operation FM/AM/SAT band select:


Pushing the RADIO button will change the band as follows: AM ˆ! FM or SAT (Satellite, if so equipped) When the RADIO button is pushed while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the radio will come on at the station last played.


The last station played will also come on when the POWER/VOLUME control knob is de- pressed to ON.


No satellite radio reception is available when the RADIO button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and an- tenna are installed and an XMT or SIRIUS(cid:153) sat- ellite radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio can only be installed in vehicles that were factory pre-wired for satellite radio. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. If satellite radio is not operational then the RADIO button is used to toggle between AM and FM bands.


If a compact disc is playing when the RADIO button is pushed, the compact disc will automati- cally be turned off and the last radio station played will come on.


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The FM stereo indicator ST will glow during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio will automatically change from stereo to monaural reception.


CAT FOLDER (Tuning):


WARNING


The radio should not be tuned while driv- ing so full attention may be given to ve- hicle operation.


To manually tune the radio, push the CAT FOLDER tune button ( ) or turn the tuning knob to right or left.


or


To move quickly through the channels, hold either the button down for more than or 1.5 seconds.


SEEK tuning:


Push the SEEK/TRACK button ( for less than 1.5 seconds to tune from high to low or low to high frequencies and stop at the next broadcasting station.


or


To seek quickly through the channels, press and hold the SEEK/TRACK button for more than 1.5
seconds. When the button is released the radio will seek to the next broadcasting station.


SCAN RPT tuning: Push the SCAN RPT button to stop at each broadcasting station (AM, FM or SAT if so equipped) for 5 seconds. Pushing the button again during this 5 second period will stop SCAN tuning and the radio will remain tuned to that station. If the SCAN RPT button is not pushed within 5 seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next station. PRESET A-B-C (Station memory opera- tions): 18 stations can be set for the FM, AM and SAT (Satellite-if so equipped) radio to the A, B and C preset button in any combination of FM, AM or SAT stations. 1. Choose preset channel A, B or C using the


preset select button.


2. Select the desired FM, AM or SAT station


band.


3. Tune to the desired station using manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Push and hold any of the desired station memory buttons (1 (cid:150) 6) until a beep sound is heard.


4. The channel indicator will then come on and the sound will resume. Memorizing is now complete.


5. Other buttons can be set in the same man-


ner.


If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse opens, the radio memory will be canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations. Radio data system (RDS):


RDS stands for Radio Data System, and is a data information service transmitted by some radio stations on the FM band (not AM band). Cur- rently, most RDS stations are in large cities, but many stations are now considering broadcasting RDS data.


RDS can display: c Station call sign, such as (cid:147)WHFR 98.3(cid:148). c Station name, such as (cid:147)The Groove(cid:148). If the station broadcasts RDS information, the RDS icon is displayed.


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Compact disc (CD) changer operation


CAUTION


c Do not force a compact disc into the CD insert slot. This could damage the CD and/or CD changer/player.


c Trying to load a CD with the CD door closed could damage the CD and/or CD changer.


Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position and insert the compact disc into the slot with the label side facing up. The compact disc will be guided automatically into the slot and start play- ing. To insert the disc, first push the LOAD button.


If the radio is already operating, it will automati- cally turn off and the compact disc will play.


If the system has been turned off while the compact disc was playing, pushing the POWER/VOLUME control knob will start the compact disc.


Do not use 3.1 in (8 cm) diameter compact discs in the CD changer. LOAD button:


To insert a CD in the CD changer, push the load button for less than 1.5 seconds. Select the loading slot by pushing the CD insert select button (1 (cid:150) 6), then insert the CD. 4-24 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


To insert 6 CDs to the CD changer, push the load button for more than 1.5 seconds.


The slot numbers (1 (cid:150) 6) will illuminate on the display when CDs are loaded into the changer. CD button: When the CD button is pushed with the system off and the compact disc loaded, the system will turn on and the compact disc will start to play. When the CD button is pushed with the compact disc loaded with the radio playing, the radio will automatically be turned off and the compact disc will start to play.


SEEK/TRACK:


When the button is pushed for less than 1.5
seconds while a compact disc is playing, the track being played returns to its beginning. Push several times to skip back through tracks. The compact disc will go back the number of times the button is pushed. When the button is pushed for less than 1.5
seconds while the compact disc is playing, the next track will start to play from its beginning. Push several times to skip through tracks. The compact disc will advance the number of times the button is pushed. (When the last track on the compact disc is skipped through, the first track will be played.)


or


button is pushed for When the more than 1.5 seconds while a CD is playing, the CD plays at an increased speed while fast for- warding or rewinding through the existing track being played. When the button is released the CD returns to normal play speed.


CAT FOLDER:


or


While playing an MP3, push the CAT FOLDER button ( ) to scan backward or forward through available folders. CD select buttons: To play another CD that has been loaded, push a CD select button (1 (cid:150) 6). SCAN/RPT: When the SCAN/RPT play button is pushed while the compact disc is played, the play pattern can be changed as follows: ALL DISC RPT ! 1 DISC RPT! 1 TRACK RPT ! ALL DISC RDM ! 1 DISC RDM ! ALL DISC RPT ALL DISC RPT: All discs loaded will be repeated. 1 DISC RPT: The disc that is currently playing will be repeated. 1 TRACK RPT: The track that is currently playing will be repeated ALL DISC RDM: Tracks from all discs will be played randomly


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1 DISC RDM: Tracks from the disc that is cur- rently playing will be played randomly


CD EJECT:


Current disc: c Press the slot number (1 (cid:150) 6) for the desired disc, then press the button. The com- pact disc will be ejected. If the disc is not removed within 15 seconds, the disc will reload.


All discs: c Press and hold the


button for more than 1.5 seconds. The compact discs will be ejected one by one. If a disc is not removed within 15 seconds, or the button is pressed again during the eject sequence, the entire disc eject sequence will be can- celed.


When this button is pushed while the compact disc is being played, the compact disc will eject and the last source will be played. CD IN indicator: The slot numbers (1 (cid:150) 6) will illuminate if CDs have been loaded into the changer in CD mode only.


LHA0049


LHA0269


CD CARE AND CLEANING c Handle a CD by its edges. Do not bend the


disc. Never touch the surface of the disc.


c Always place the discs in the storage case


when they are not being used.


c To clean a disc, wipe the surface from the center to the outer edge using a clean, soft cloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circular motion.


c Do not use a conventional record cleaner or


alcohol intended for industrial use.


c A new disc may be rough on the inner and outer edges. Remove the rough edges by rubbing the inner and outer edges with the side of a pen or pencil as illustrated.


POWER on/off switch Tuning switch


Volume control switch 1. 2. MODE select switch 3. 4. STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FOR AUDIO CONTROL (if so equipped) The audio system can be operated using the controls on the steering wheel. POWER on/off switch With the ignition key turned to the ACC or ON position, push the POWER switch to turn the audio system on or off.


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CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO


or


Change disc (CD) (if so equipped): for more Push the tuning switch than 1.5 seconds to change the playing disc up or down. ANTENNA The antenna cannot be shortened, but can be removed. When you need to remove the antenna, turn the antenna rod counterclockwise. To install the antenna rod, turn the antenna clock- wise. Tighten the antenna rod to specification using a suitable tool such as an open-end wrench. The antenna rod tightening specification is 2.0 (cid:150) 2.6 N•m (18 (cid:150) 23 in-lb). Do not use pliers to tighten the antenna as they can leave marks on the antenna surface. The antenna rod cannot be hand tightened to the proper specification.


CAUTION


Always properly tighten the antenna rod during installation or the antenna rod may break during vehicle operation.


When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in your NISSAN, be sure to observe the following cautions, otherwise the new equipment may ad- versely affect the engine control system and other electronic parts.


WARNING


c A cellular telephone should not be used while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. Some juris- dictions prohibit the use of cellular tele- phones while driving.


c If you must make a call while your ve- hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu- lar phone operational mode (if so equipped) is highly recommended. Ex- ercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation.


c If a conversation in a moving vehicle requires you to take notes, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle before doing so.


(cid:147)MODE(cid:148) select switch Push the mode select switch to change the modes: PRESET A ! PRESET B ! PRESET C ! CD! PRESET A Volume control switch Push the volume control switch up or down to increase or decrease the volume.


Tuning


Memory change (radio):


Push the tuning switch ( than 1.5 seconds to change presets. Seek tuning (radio):


or


) for less


Push the tuning switch ( ) for more than 1.5 seconds to seek the next or previ- ous radio station. Next/Previous track (CD):


or


Push the tuning switch for less than 1.5 seconds to return to the beginning of the present track or skip to the next track. Push several times to skip back or skip through tracks.


or


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CAUTION


c Keep the antenna as far away as pos- control


sible from the electronic modules.


c Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in (20 cm) away from the electronic con- trol system harnesses. Do not route the antenna wire next to any harness.


c Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio as recommended by the manufacturer. c Connect the ground wire from the CB


radio chassis to the body.


c For details, consult a NISSAN dealer. c Do not ground electrical accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so, will bypass the variable voltage con- trol system and the vehicle battery may not charge completely. Refer to (cid:147)Vari- able voltage control system(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Maintenance and do-it-yourself(cid:148) sec- tion later in this manual.


c Use electrical accessories with the en- gine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.


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5 Starting and driving


Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
On-pavement and off-road driving precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Avoiding collision and rollover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Driving safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Ignition switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Automatic transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Automatic transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17


Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Using four wheel drive (4WD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Transfer case shifting procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20


Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29


Active brake limited slip (ABLS) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Hill descent control (HDC) system (if so equipped). . . 5-32
Hill start assist (HSA) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . 5-32
Cold weather driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Anti-freeze. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33


Z REVIEW COPY—2006 Xterra (xtr) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 08/01/05—debbie X


Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34


Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35


Z REVIEW COPY—2006 Xterra (xtr) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 08/01/05—debbie X


PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING


WARNING


c Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals.


c Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- lision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.


EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide)


WARNING


c Do not breathe exhaust gases; they contain colorless and odorless carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger- ous. It can cause unconsciousness or death.


5-2 Starting and driving


c If you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, drive with all win- dows fully open, and have the vehicle inspected immediately.


c Do not run the engine in closed spaces


such as a garage.


c Do not park the vehicle with the engine running for any extended length of time. c Keep the lift gate and rear windows closed while driving, otherwise exhaust gases could be drawn into the passen- ger compartment. If you must drive with the lift gate or rear windows open, fol- low these precautions: 1. Open all the windows. 2. Set the


air recirculation but- ton (if so equipped) to off and the fan control dial to 4 (high) to circulate the air.


c If electrical wiring or other cable con- nections must pass to a trailer through the seal on the lift gate or the body, follow the manufacturer(cid:146)s recommen- dation to prevent carbon monoxide en- try into the vehicle.


c The exhaust system and body should be inspected by a qualified mechanic whenever: a. The vehicle is raised for service. b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are passenger


into


the


entering compartment.


c. You notice a change in the sound of


the exhaust system.


d. You have had an accident involving damage to the exhaust system, un- derbody, or rear of the vehicle.


THREE-WAY CATALYST The three-way catalyst is an emission control device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.


WARNING


c The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys- tem are very hot. Keep people, animals or flammable materials away from the exhaust system components.


c Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire.


Z REVIEW COPY—2006 Xterra (xtr) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 08/01/05—debbie X


CAUTION


c Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits from leaded gasoline will seriously re- duce the three-way catalyst(cid:146)s ability to help reduce exhaust pollutants.


c Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc- tions in the ignition, fuel injection, or electrical systems can cause overrich fuel flow into the three-way catalyst, causing it to overheat. Do not keep driv- ing if the engine misfires, or if notice- able loss of performance or other un- usual are detected. Have the vehicle inspected promptly by a NISSAN dealer.


conditions


operating


c Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could cause the engine to misfire, damaging the three-way catalyst.


c Do not race the engine while warming it


up.


c Do not push or tow your vehicle to start


the engine.


TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and in- flated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.) As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly underinflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pres- sure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly un- derinflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Underinflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle(cid:146)s handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver(cid:146)s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if underinflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.


Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS mal- function indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approxi- mately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the mal- function exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alter- nate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replac- ing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly. Additional information: c This system does not monitor the tire pres-


sure of the spare tire.


c The low tire pressure warning system will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (26 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving). Starting and driving 5-3


Z REVIEW COPY—2006 Xterra (xtr) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 08/01/05—debbie X


c Tire pressure rises and falls depending on the heat caused by the vehicle(cid:146)s operation and the outside temperature. Low outside temperature can lower the temperature of the air inside the tire which can cause a lower tire inflation pressure. This may cause the low tire pressure warning light to illumi- nate. If the warning light illuminates in low ambient temperature, check the tire pres- sure for all four tires.


c You can also check the pressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the display screen. The order of the tire pressure figures dis- played on the screen does not correspond with the actual order of the tire position. See (cid:147)Tire pressure information(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems(cid:148) section.


For additional information, see (cid:147)Low tire pressure warning light(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Instruments and controls(cid:148) section, (cid:147)Tire pressure monitoring system(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section.


5-4 Starting and driving


WARNING


c If the low tire pressure warning light flashes while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pres- sure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. (See (cid:147)Flat tire(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section for changing a flat tire.)


c When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated and the tire pressure monitor- ing system will not function. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as pos- sible for tire replacement and/or sys- tem resetting.


c Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors.


CAUTION


Do not place metalized film or any metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the windows. This may cause poor reception of the signals

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