2002 Nissan Sentra Owners Manual

the dipstick into the dipstick

tube as far as it will go.

6. Remove the dipstick and note the read- ing. If the level is at the low side of either range, add fluid through the dipstick tube.

TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS FOR CHECKING c The fluid level should be checked using the HOT range on the dipstick after the following conditions have been met:

— The engine should be warmed up to

operating temperature.

— The vehicle should be driven at least 5

minutes.

— The automatic transmission fluid should be warmed to between 122 and 176°F (50 and 80°C).

8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

WDI0133

c The fluid can be checked at fluid tem- peratures of 86 to 122°F (30 to 50°C) using the COLD range on the dipstick after the engine is warmed up and before driving. However, the fluid should be re-checked using the HOT range.

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and

set the parking brake.

2. Start the engine and then move the shift selector lever through each gear range. Move the shift selector lever to P (Park) after you have moved it through all ranges.

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CAUTION

DO NOT OVERFILL. Use ONLY Nissan Matic ‘D’ (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Automatic Trans- mission Fluid. DexronTM III/MerconTM or equivalent may also be used. Out- side the continental United States and Alaska contact an authorized NISSAN dealership for more information re- garding suitable fluids, including rec- of DexronTM ommended III/MerconTM Automatic Transmission Fluid.

brand(s)

NOTE: If the vehicle has been driven for a long time at high speeds, or in city traffic in hot weather, or if it is being used to pull a trailer, the accurate fluid level cannot be read. You should wait until the fluid has cooled down (about 30 minutes) be- fore checking fluid level.

POWER STEERING FLUID

WDI0137

WDI0138

Check the fluid level in the reservoir. The fluid level should be checked using the HOT range on the side of the fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 122 to 176°F (50 to 80°C) or using the COLD range on the side of the fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 32 to 86°F (0 to 30°C).

CAUTION

c DO NOT OVERFILL. c Recommended fluid is Genuine

NISSAN PSFII or equivalent.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-17

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BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID

WDI0039

LDI0035

BRAKE FLUID Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine Nis- san Brake fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. fluid must be added frequently, the system should be thoroughly checked by an authorized NISSAN dealer.

If

CLUTCH FLUID Check the clutch fluid level in the reservoir (manual transmission only). If the fluid level is below the MIN line, add Genuine Nissan Brake fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added fre- quently, the system should be thoroughly checked by an authorized NISSAN dealer. For further brake and clutch fluid specifica- tion information, refer to “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “Tech- nical and consumer information” section of this manual.

8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

WARNING

Use only new fluid from a sealed con- tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake and clutch systems. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and af- fect the vehicle’s stopping ability.

CAUTION

Do not spill the fluid on painted sur- faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.

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WINDOW WASHER FLUID

BATTERY

WDI0040

To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the cap off the reservoir tank and pour the window washer fluid into the tank opening. Add a washer solvent to the water for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a wind- shield washer antifreeze. Follow the manu- facturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio. USA Only Fill the window washer fluid reservoir peri- odically. Perform the refilling operation more often under driving conditions that require an increased amount of window washer fluid.

Canada Only Add fluid when the low washer fluid warning light comes on. Add a washer solvent to the water for better cleaning. In the winter sea- son, add a windshield washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio.

CAUTION

Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for windshield washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint.

c Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any corrosion should be washed off with a solution of baking soda and water.

c Make certain the terminal connections

are clean and securely tightened.

c If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (−) bat- tery terminal cable to prevent discharge.

WARNING

c Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas generated by the battery is explo- sive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 min- utes and seek medical attention.

c Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, re- duce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-19

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c When working on or near the battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.

c Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead com- pounds. Wash hands after handling. c Keep the battery out of the reach of

children.

WDI0020

WDI0021

1. Remove the battery caps with a screw-

driver as shown.

2. Check the fluid level in each cell.

If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level up to the OK level indicator in each filler opening. Do not overfill. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require checks of the battery fluid level.

8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see the ‘‘In case of emergency’’ section of this owner’s manual. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be re- placed. Contact an authorized NISSAN dealer.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-21

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DRIVE BELTS

WARNING

Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position. The engine could rotate unexpectedly.

1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it replaced or adjusted by an autho- rized NISSAN dealer.

2. Have the belts checked regularly for con- dition and tension in accordance with the maintenance schedule found in the

8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

‘‘NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide’’.

WDI0111

Z X

SPARK PLUG

DI1229M

ADI1100

WARNING

Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.

CAUTION

Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.

REPLACING SPARK PLUGS Platinum-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace platinum- tipped spark plugs as frequently as conven- tional type spark plugs because they last much longer. Follow the maintenance schedule, but do not reuse the spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. c Always replace spark plugs with rec-

ommended or equivalent ones.

1. On the 1.8L engine, disconnect the igni- tion coil connectors. Remove the ignition coil bolts.

2. Disconnect the spark plug cables from

the spark plugs. When disconnecting, always hold the boots, not the cables. Mark all cables to identify their original locations.

3. Remove the spark plugs with a spark

plug socket. The plug socket has a rubber seal that holds the spark plug so it does not fall when it is pulled out. Make sure each spark plug is snugly fitted into the spark plug socket.

4. Fit the new plugs, one at a time, into the spark plug socket and install them. Use only the specified spark plugs. Turn each plug several full turns by hand, then tighten with the spark plug socket to the correct torque. Do not overtighten. Spark plug tightening torque: 14 to 22 ft-lb (20 to 29 Nzm)

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-23

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AIR CLEANER

5. Holding the boot, reconnect each high tension cable to its proper spark plug by pushing it on until you feel a snap.

6. On the 1.8L engine, install the ignition

coil bolt. Ignition coil bolt tightening torque:

33 to 44 in-lb (3.8 - 5.0 Nzm)

Connect the ignition coil connector.

ADI0631

The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance the ‘‘NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide’’. When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner housing and the cover with a damp cloth.

intervals

shown

in

WARNING

c Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the

8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

flame if the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.

c Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.

CABIN AIR FILTER (if so equipped) The cabin air filter restricts the entry of airborne dust and pollen particles and re- duces some objectionable outside odors. The filter is located behind the glove box. Refer to the ‘‘NISSAN Service and Mainte- nance Guide’’ for change intervals. To replace the filter, perform the following procedure:

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LDI0139

LDI0140

LDI0141

1. Remove the glove box door by removing

the 2 lower hinge pins.

2. Remove the 2 screws securing the glove

box frame.

3. Remove the 2 screws securing the glove box door latch. Remove the latch by pulling it down.

4. Remove the glove box frame by pulling it away from the instrument panel to disen- gage the retaining clips.

5. Remove the filter cover from the intake unit by disengaging the 2 hook tabs at the bottom of the cover.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-25

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LDI0142

NOTE: The filter is marked ‘‘UP’’ with an arrow. The end of the filter with the arrow should face the rear of the vehicle. 6. Slide the filter into the housing.

8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

LDI0143

Z X

NOTE: Make sure the filter sits on top of the 2
supporting tabs on the housing. 7. Replace the cover by inserting the upper tabs inside the housing slot and pushing the hook tabs until they snap onto the housing lip.

8. Install the glove box frame and latch. 9. Install the glove box door. 10. Fill out the date information on the small replacement label and attach it to the glove box lid.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if the wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other mate- rial may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean the blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild deter- gent. Then rinse the blade with clear water. If your windshield is still not clear after 8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades.

CAUTION

Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision.

REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn 1. Lift the wiper arm away from the wind-

shield.

2. Push the tab, then move the wiper blade

ADI1022

down the wiper arm to remove.

3. Remove the wiper blade. 4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper

arm until it clicks.

CAUTION

c After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened.

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c Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be damaged from wind pressure.

PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKE PEDAL

WDI0036

CHECKING PARK BRAKE From the released position, pull the parking brake lever up slowly and firmly. the number of clicks is out of the range listed above, see an authorized NISSAN dealer.

If

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-29

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ADI0613

When you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not to let wax get into the washer nozzle. This may cause clogging or im- proper windshield washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small pin.

DI1020M

CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL With the engine running, check the distance between the upper surface of the pedal and the metal floor. If it is out of the range shown above, see an authorized NISSAN dealer. Self-adjusting brakes Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The front (and rear, if equipped) disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied. The rear drum-type brakes also self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied. 8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

If the brake pedal goes down farther than normal, it may be due to a lack of adjust- ment of the rear drum brakes. To adjust, apply the parking brake several times.

WARNING

See an authorized NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.

Brake pad wear indicators The disc brake pads on your vehicle have an audible wear indicator. When a brake pad requires replacement, it makes a high pitched scraping or screeching sound when the vehicle is in motion whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occasional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is nor- mal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system. The rear drum brakes (if so equipped) do not have audible wear indicators. Should

you ever hear an unusually loud noise from the rear drum brakes, have them inspected as soon as possible by an authorized NISSAN dealer. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For more information regard- ing brake inspections, see the appropriate maintenance schedule information in the ‘‘NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide’’. BRAKE BOOSTER Check the brake booster function as fol- lows: 1. With the engine off, press and release times. When the brake pedal several brake pedal movement (distance of travel) remains the same from one pedal application to the next, continue on to the next step.

2. While depressing the brake pedal, start the engine. The pedal height should drop a little.

3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop the engine. Keeping the pedal depressed for about 30 seconds, the pedal height should not change.

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CLUTCH PEDAL

FUSES

4. Run the engine for one minute without depressing the brake pedal, then turn it off. Depress the brake pedal several times. The pedal travel distance will de- crease gradually with each depression as the vacuum is released from the booster.

If the brakes do not operate properly, see an authorized NISSAN dealer.

WDI0045

LDI0034

CHECKING CLUTCH PEDAL Press the pedal by hand and be sure the free travel is within the limits shown above. If the range shown above, see an authorized NISSAN dealer.

free travel

is out of

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of higher amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

ENGINE COMPARTMENT If any electrical equipment does not come on, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the head-

light switch are OFF.

2. Open the engine hood.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-31

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3. Remove the fuse box cover. 4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. The fuse puller is located in the center of the fuse block in the passenger compart- ment.

5. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new

fuse.

6. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec- trical system checked and repaired by an authorized NISSAN dealer.

Fusible links If there is electrical equipment that does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. these fusible links are melted, replace with only genuine NISSAN parts.

If any of

8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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WDI0055

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-33

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3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. The fuse puller is located in the center of the fuse block.

4. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new

fuse.

5. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec- trical system checked and repaired by an authorized NISSAN dealer.

ADI1142

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of higher amperage rating than specified. This could dam- age the electrical system or cause a fire.

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT If any electrical equipment does not oper- ate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the head-

light switch are OFF. 2. Remove the coin box. 8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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KEYFOB BATTERY REPLACEMENT

Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows: 1. Open the lid using a coin. 2. Remove the battery. 3. Install a new battery.

WPD0023

Recommended battery: Sanyo CR2025 or equivalent. 4. Close the lid securely. 5. Press the LOCK button, then the UN- LOCK button two or three times to check the keyfob operation.

If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step five. c An improperly disposed battery can hurt the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal. c The keyfob is water-resistant; how- ever, if it does get wet, immediately wipe completely dry.

c The operational range of the keyfob extends to approximately 49 ft (15 m) from the vehicle. This range may vary with conditions.

FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer for com- pliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference re- ceived, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-35

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LIGHTS

8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

LDI0026

HEADLIGHTS The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halo- gen) bulb. A bulb can be replaced from inside the engine compartment without re- moving the headlight assembly.

CAUTION

c High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.

c When handling the bulb, do not

touch the glass envelope.

c DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB c Use the same number and wattage

as originally installed: Wattage 65/55
Bulb no. 9007 (HB5)

c Do not leave the bulb out of the headlight reflector for a long period of time as dust, moisture, and smoke may enter the headlight body and affect the performance of the head- light.

Removing the headlight bulb 1. Open the hood. 2. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable. 3. Disconnect the electrical connector from

the rear end of the bulb.

4. Rotate the bulb retainer counterclock-

wise and remove.

5. Pull out the headlight bulb and socket as an assembly. Do not shake or rotate the bulb when removing it. Do not touch the glass envelope.

Replacing the headlight bulb 1. Insert the bulb and socket assembly into

the headlight. DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB.

2. Install and tighten the bulb retainer. 3. Push the electrical connector into the bulb plastic base until it snaps and stops.

4. Connect the negative (-) battery cable. 5. Close the hood. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb.

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equivalent weight placed in the driver’s seat.

1. Open the hood. Turn headlight low beam

on.

2. Adjust

the vertical aim by turning the

adjustment screw.

c Cover the opposite light and ensure the fog lights (if so equipped) are turned off. c Adjust beam pattern until cutoff line is positioned at the same height off ground as bulb center (on H-line).

LDI0027

Adjusting the headlight aim Before performing aiming adjustment, make sure of the following: a. Use an aiming wall screen. b. Keep all of the tires inflated to the correct

pressure.

c. Place the vehicle and screen on level

ground.

d. See that the vehicle is unloaded (except for full levels of coolant, engine oil and fuel, and that the spare tire, jack, and tools are stored). Have the driver or an

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-37

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8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

WDI0130

Z X

If the vehicle front body has been repaired and/or the headlight assembly has been replaced, check aiming. Use the aiming chart shown in the illustration. c Basic illuminating area should be within the range shown. Adjust headlights ac- cordingly.

FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped) Replacing the fog light bulb 1. Remove screw. 2. Disconnect connector. 3. Push the fog light assembly towards the front of the vehicle and pull out to expose the rear of the assembly.

4. Rotate the bulb cover counterclockwise

and remove.

5. Lift the spring retainer. 6. Remove the fog light bulb from housing. 7. Disconnect the electrical connector.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-39

LDI0028

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EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS

Item

Headlights Parking and turn signal light Fog light Map light (if so equipped) Interior light Rear combination light

Turn Stop/tail

High-mounted stoplight

Inside Spoiler (if so equipped)

License plate light Backup light Trunk light

Wattage

(W)

Bulb No.*

65/55

9007(HB5)

8/27

3157AK

55

27
27/8

H3
68
68

1156A 1157

18

921

See an

authorized NISSAN dealer for assistance

18
3.4

194
921
158

*: Always check with the Parts Department at an authorized NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.

8-40 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

WDI0131

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MDI0006

Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or cover.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-41

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WDI0029

8-42 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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WHEELS AND TIRES

WDI0030

DI1033M

If you have a flat tire, see the ‘‘In case of emergency’’ section of this manual. TIRE PRESSURE Maximum inflation pressure Do not exceed the maximum inflation pres- sures shown on the side wall of the tire. Tire inflation pressure Check the tire pressure (including the spare) at least once a month and always prior to long distance trips. tire pressure may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling. Tire pressure should be 8-43

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Incorrect

Z X

checked when tires are COLD. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for three or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire placard affixed to the driver’s side rear door pillar.

WARNING

c Improperly inflated tires can fail sud-

denly and cause an accident.

c The vehicle weight capacity is indi- cated on the tire placard. Do not load your vehicle beyond this capacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire fail- ure, or unfavorable handling charac- teristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Loading beyond the specified capacity may also result in failure of other vehicle components. c Before taking a long trip, or when- ever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level.

8-44 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

c Do not drive your vehicle over 85
MPH (140 km/h) unless it is equipped with high speed rated tires. Driving faster than 85 MPH (140 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury.

c For additional information regarding tires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty and Roadside Assistance Information booklet (Canada).

TYPES OF TIRES

WARNING

c When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., summer, all season or snow) and construction. An autho- rized NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availabil- ity. Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match

the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rat- ing of the tire. c For additional information regarding tires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire Safety In- formation’’ in the Warranty and Road- side Assistance Information booklet (Canada).

All Season tires NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some models to provide good performance all year round, including snowy and icy road conditions. All Season tires are identified by ‘‘ALL SEASON’’ and/or ‘‘M&S’’ on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow trac- tion than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is sub- stantially reduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating ‘‘M&S’’ on the tire sidewall.

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If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of ‘‘SNOW’’ tires or ‘‘ALL SEASON’’ tires on all four wheels. Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. If you do not, it can adversely affect the safety and han- dling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of ‘‘SNOW’’ tires or ‘‘ALL SEASON’’ tires on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.

TIRE CHAINS Use of tire chains may be prohibited accord- ing to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are of proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer’s sug- gestions. Use only SAE class “S” chains. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibil- ity of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In ad- dition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or ve- hicle handling and performance may be adversely affected. Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Tire chains must be installed only on the front wheels and not on the rear wheels.

ADI1115

CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation Tire should be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). See ‘‘Flat tire’’ in the ‘‘In case of emergency’’ section for tire replacing procedures. As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. Wheel nut tightening torque:

80 ft-lb (108 Nzm)

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-45

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The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specifications at all times. It is recom- mended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each tire rotation interval.

WARNING

c After rotating the tires, check and

adjust the tire pressure.

c Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).

c Do not include the spare tire in the

tire rotation.

c For additional information regarding tires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty and Roadside Assistance Information booklet (Canada).

8-46 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

DI1035M

Tire wear and damage

WARNING

c Tires should be periodically inspected for wear, cracking, bulging, or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging, or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced. tires have a built-in tread wear indicator. When the wear indicator is visible, the tire(s) should be replaced.

c The original

c Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious personal in- jury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, contact an authorized NISSAN dealer.

c For additional information regarding tires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty and Roadside Assistance Information booklet (Canada).

Replacing tires and wheels When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread design, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. Recom- mended types and sizes are shown in ‘‘Wheel/Tire Size’’ of the ‘‘Technical and con- sumer information’’ section of this manual.

WARNING

c The use of tires other than those recommended, or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construc- tion(bias, bias-belted, radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride,

Z X

braking, handling, ground clearance, body-to-tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these effects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury.

c If the wheels are changed for any reason, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimen- sion. Wheels of a different offset could cause premature tire wear, de- grade vehicle handling characteris- tics and/or interference with the brake discs/drums. Such interfer- ence can lead to decreased braking efficiency brake pad/shoe wear. Refer to “Wheel/tire size” in the “Technical and con- sumer information” section of this manual for wheel off-set dimen- sions.

and/or

early

c Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have unknown structural damage and could fail without warning.

c The use of retread tires is not recom-

mended.

c For additional information regarding tires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty and Roadside Assistance Information booklet (Canada).

Wheel balance Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle han- dling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as required. Wheel balance service should be per- formed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the front wheels on the vehicle could lead to transmission damage. c For additional information regarding tires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire Safety In- formation’’ in the Warranty and Road- side Assistance Information booklet (Canada).

Care of wheels c Wash the wheels when washing the

vehicle to maintain their appearance.

c Clean the inner side of the wheels when the wheel is changed or the underside of the vehicle is washed.

c Do not use abrasive cleaners when

washing the wheels.

c Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. c NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter.

Spare tire (TEMPORARY USE ONLY) Observe the following precautions if the TEM- PORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used, otherwise your vehicle could be damaged or involved in an accident:

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

8-47

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c Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the standard tire. Replace the spare tire as soon as the tread wear indicators appear.

c Do not use the spare tire on other

vehicles.

c Do not use more than one spare tire

at the same time.

c Do not tow a trailer when the TEM- PORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed.

CAUTION

c Do not use tire chains on the TEMPO- RARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains will not fit properly and may cause damage to the vehicle.

c Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is re- duced. To avoid damage to the ve- hicle, do not drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive the vehicle through an automatic car wash since it might get caught.

WARNING

c The spare tire should be used for emergency use only. It should be replaced with the standard tire at the first opportunity to avoid possible tire or differential damage.

c Drive carefully while the TEMPO- RARY USE ONLY spare tire is in- stalled. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving.

c Periodically check spare tire infla- tion pressure. Always keep the pres- sure of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar). c With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire installed do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h).

c When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire should be used on the rear wheels and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains only on the front (original) tires.

8-48 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Z X

9 Technical and consumer information

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants........9-2
Fuel recommendation........................................9-3
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation...........9-5
Recommended SAE viscosity number..............9-6
Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations ...............................9-7
Specifications .........................................................9-8
Engine ...............................................................9-8
Wheels and tires................................................9-9
Dimensions and weights ...................................9-9

When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country ....................................................9-10
Vehicle identification ............................................9-10

Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate.................................................................9-10
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) ...........................................................9-10
Engine serial number ......................................9-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ...........................9-11
Emission control information label ..................9-12

Tire placard......................................................9-12
Air conditioner specification label....................9-12
Installing front license plate..................................9-13
Vehicle loading information..................................9-14
Terms...............................................................9-14
Determining vehicle load capacity...................9-14
Loading tips .....................................................9-14
Towing a trailer.....................................................9-15
Maximum load limits........................................9-15
Towing load/specification chart .......................9-16
Towing safety ..................................................9-16
Uniform tire quality grading..................................9-19
Emission control system warranty .......................9-20
Reporting safety defects (US only)......................9-20
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test (US only) .......................................................9-21

Owner’s manual/service manual order information.......................................................9-22
In the event of a collision ................................9-23

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CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/ LUBRICANTS The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure instructed in the ‘‘Do-it-yourself’’ section to determine the proper refill capacity.

US

measure 13-1/4 gal

Capacity (Approximate)

Imp

measure

11 gal

Liter

50

Recommended Fluids and Lubricants

Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1

Fuel Engine oil *7

Drain and refill

With oil filter change

Without oil filter change

Cooling system

Without reservoir Manual transmission:

Automatic transmission:

Manual transmission gear oil

Automatic transmission fluid

Power steering fluid

Brake and clutch fluid

QG18DE QR25DE QG18DE QR25DE

QR25DE QG18DE QR25DE QG18DE RS5F70A/V RS5F51A, RS6F51H

2-7/8 qt 4-1/8 qt 2-5/8 qt 3-7/8 qt

6-1/2 qt 6-3/8 qt 6-3/8 qt 6-1/4 qt 6-3/8 pt 4-7/8 qt

2-3/8 qt 3-3/8 qt 2-1/4 qt 3-1/4 qt

5-3/8 qt 5-1/4 qt 5-1/4 qt 5-1/4 qt 5-1/4 pt

4 pt

2.7
3.9
2.5
3.7

6.1
6.0
6.0
5.9
3.0
2.3

Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in the ‘‘Do-it-yourself’’ section.

c API Certification Mark *2 *3
c API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or API grade SJ, Energy

Conserving *2 *3

c ILSAC grade GF-I & GF-II *2 *3

50% Genuine NISSAN Anti-freeze coolant or equivalent 50% Demineralized or distilled water

API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W - 85 only

NISSAN Matic ‘D’ (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid.*4
Genuine NISSAN PSF II or equivalent.*8
Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116) NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base) HFC-134a (R-134a)*6
NISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type R or equivalent*6

Multi-purpose grease Air conditioning system refrigerant Air conditioning system lubricants *1: For further details, see ‘‘Fuel recommendation.’’ *2: For further details, see ‘‘Engine oil and oil filter recommendations.’’ *3: For further details, see ‘‘Recommended SAE engine oil viscosity.’’ *4: DexronTM III/MerconTM or equivalent may also be used. Outside the Continental United States and Alaska contact an authorized NISSAN dealership for more

— —

— —

— —

information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DexronTM III/MerconTM Automatic Transmission Fluid.

*5: Available in mainland USA through your authorized NISSAN dealer. *6: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label.” *7: For further details, see ‘‘Changing engine oil.’’ *8: Genuine NISSAN PSF, Canada NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid, Dexron™ III/Mercon™, or equivalent ATF may also be used. 9-2 Technical and consumer information

Z X

FUEL RECOMMENDATION For 1.8L/2.5L engines Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc- tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). For SE-R SPEC V Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc- tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). For improved vehicle performance, NISSAN recommends the use of unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91
AKI number (Research octane number 96). Reformulated Gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing re- formulated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emis- sions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and suggests that you use refor- mulated gasoline when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and

methanol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily determined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. c The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline. c If an oxygenate-blend other than a methanol blend is used, it should con- tain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.)

c If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appropriate cosolvents and corro- sion inhibitors. If not properly formu- lated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system dam-

age and/or vehicle performance prob- lems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all metha- nol blends are suitable for use in NIS- SAN vehicles.

If any driveability problems such as engine stalling and hard hot-starting are experi- enced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refueling. Gasoline containing oxygen- ates can cause paint damage. Aftermarket Fuel Additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any fuel additives (i.e., fuel injector cleaners, octane boosters, intake valve deposit re- movers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain ac- tive solvents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine. Octane rating tips In most parts of North America, you should use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index). How- Technical and consumer information 9-3

Z X

checked at an authorized NISSAN dealer or other competent service facility. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load.

ever, you may use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating as low as 85 AKI (Anti- Knock Index) in high altitude areas (over 4,000 ft [1,219 m]) such as: Colorado, Mon- tana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming, north- eastern Nevada, southern Idaho, western South Dakota, western Nebraska, and the part of Texas which is directly south of New Mexico. Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than stated above can cause persistent, heavy ‘‘spark knock.’’ (‘‘Spark knock’’ is a metallic rapping noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have an authorized NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. Incorrect ignition timing may result in spark knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine damage. If any of the above symp- toms are encountered, have your vehicle 9-4 Technical and consumer information

Z X

WTI0033

ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION Selecting the correct oil It is essential to choose engine oil with the correct quality and viscosity to ensure sat- isfactory engine life and performance. NIS- SAN recommends the use of a low friction oil (energy conserving oil) in order to im- prove fuel economy and conserve energy. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage. Only those engine oils with the American

Petroleum Institute (API) CERTIFICATION MARK on the front of the container should be used. This type of oil supersedes the existing API SG, SH, or SJ and Energy Conserving I & II categories. If you cannot find engine oil with the API CERTIFICATION MARK, use an API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or API grade SJ, Energy Conserving oil. An oil with a single designation SG or SH, or in combi- nation with other categories (for example, SG/CC or SG/CD) may also be used if one with the API CERTIFICATION MARK can- not be found. An ILSAC grade GF-I & GF-II oil can also be used.

Mineral based or synthetic type oils may be used in your NISSAN vehicle. However, these oils must meet the API quality and SAE viscosity ratings specified for your ve- hicle. Do not mix mineral based and syn- thetic type oils in the engine. Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary when the proper oil type is used and maintenance intervals are followed. Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used. Oil viscosity The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscos- ity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be operated before the next oil change. The chart ‘‘Recommended SAE viscosity number’’ shows the recommended oil viscosities for the expected ambient tem- peratures. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause seri- ous engine damage.

Technical and consumer information 9-5

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Selecting the correct oil filter Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When replacing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its equivalent for the reason de- scribed in ‘‘Change intervals’’. Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Oil and filter other than the specified quality, or oil and filter change intervals longer than recommended could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the new NISSAN vehicle warranties. Your engine was filled with a high quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recom- mended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle.

9-6 Technical and consumer information

RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY NUMBER

Operation under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes: — repeated short distance driving at cold

outside temperatures,

— driving in dusty conditions, — extensive idling, — towing a trailer.

ATI1028

c SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all temperatures. SAE 10W-30, SAE 10W-40 viscosity oils may be used if the ambient temperature is above 0°F (-18°C).

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when servicing your air conditioner system.

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM RE- FRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioner in your NISSAN ve- hicle must be charged with the refriger- ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant, NISSAN A/C system oil Type R or the exact equivalents.

CAUTION

The use of any other refrigerant or lubricant will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air con- ditioner system components.

The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain governmental regulations require the recov- ery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioner system service. Your authorized NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioner system refrigerant. Contact your authorized NISSAN dealer

Technical and consumer information 9-7

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SPECIFICATIONS

ENGINE Model Type Cylinder arrangement Bore × Stroke Displacement Firing order Idle speed Ignition timing degree (B.T.D.C.) at idle speed

in (mm) cu in (cm3)

rpm

degree/rpm

CO percentage at idle speed [No air]

Spark plug

Camshaft operation Spark plug gap (Nominal) Generator belt size Width × Length

in (mm)

in (mm)

QG18DE

Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC

4-cylinder in-line

QR25DE

Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC

4-cylinder in-line

3.150 × 3.465 (80.0 × 88.0)

3.504 x 3.937 (89.0 x 100.0)

107.94 (1,769)

1-3-4-2

152.55 (2,500)

1-3-4-2

See the ‘‘Emission Control label’’ on the underside of the hood.

Platinum-tipped type

Platinum-tipped type

Hot

Standard

Cold

PLFR4A-11 *1
PLFR5A-11 *1
PLFR6A-11 *1
Timing chain

0.043 (1.1)

PLFR4A-11 *1
PLFR5A-11 *1
PLFR6A-11 *1
Timing chain

0.043 (1.1)

0.843 x 32.28, (21.4 x 820)

0.843 x 44.09, (21.4 x 1,120)*1

0.559 x 32.68, (14.2 x 830)

0.843 x 40.75, (21.4 x 1,035)*1

*1: Always check with the Parts Department at an authorized NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information. *2: With air conditioner

The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.

9-8 Technical and consumer information

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WHEELS AND TIRES

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

Wheel Dimension

Offset in (mm)

14 × 5.5JJ

1.57 (40)

Road wheel

149 steel w/bottom cover

1.77 (45)

1.77 (45)

1.85 (47)

159 aluminum alloy

15 x 6JJ

169 aluminum alloy

16 × 6JJ

179 aluminum alloy

17 x 7JJ

Conventional tire size

P185/65R/14
P195/60R/15
P195/55R/16
P215/45ZR17

Spare tire size T115/70*14
T125/70*15
T135/90*15

14 x 5.5JJ 15 x 6JJ 16 x 6JJ 17 x 7JJ

14 × 4T 15 x 4T 15 x 4T

*: “R” or “D” depending on tire manufacturer

Overall length

Overall width

Overall height

Front tread

Rear tread

14 inch

15/16 inch

17 inch

14 inch

15/16 inch

17 inch

Wheelbase

Gross vehicle weight rating

Gross axle weight rating

Front

Rear

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

lb (kg)

lb (kg)

lb (kg)

SENTRA

177.4 (4505)

67.3 (1710)

55.5 (1410)

58.3 (1480)

57.9 (1470)

57.7 (1466)

57.5 (1460)

57.1 (1450)

56.9 (1446)

99.8 (2,535)

See the ‘‘F.M.V.S.S. cer- tification label’’ on the center pillar between the driver’s side front and rear doors.

Technical and consumer information 9-9

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WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY When planning to travel in another coun- try, you should first find out if the fuel avail- able is suitable for your vehicle’s engine. Using fuel with too low an octane/cetane rating may cause engine damage. All gaso- line vehicles must be operated with un- leaded gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emission control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district. Therefore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into another country, state, province or dis- trict and registered, its modifications, transportation, and registration are the responsibility of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

TI1050M

LTI0007

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE The vehicle identification number (VIN) plate is attached to the top of the instrument panel on the driver’s side. This number is the identification for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (Chassis number) The chassis number is stamped as shown.

9-10 Technical and consumer information

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LTI0006

WTI0032

WTI0012

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The engine serial number is stamped on the engine as shown.

F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identification Number, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.

Technical and consumer information 9-11

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LTI1008

LTI0011

LTI1009

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMA- TION LABEL The emission control attached as shown.

information label

is

TIRE PLACARD The cold tire pressure is shown on the tire placard affixed to the driver’s side rear door pillar.

AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICA- TION LABEL The air conditioner specification label affixed as shown.

is

9-12 Technical and consumer information

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INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE

Use the following steps to mount the front license plate: 1. Make holes on the plastic finisher at the location mark (small dimple) using a 0.31
in (8 mm) drill. Apply light pressure to the drill. Install the license plate holder using the two screws provided with the holder. the license plate using two

2. Mount

M6-14mm bolts. License plate bolt tightening torque: 3.8 to 4.7 ft-lb (5.10 to 6.37 Nzm)

LTI0010

Technical and consumer information 9-13

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VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION

WARNING

c It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside the vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these ar- eas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.

the vehicle that

c Do not allow people to ride in any area of is not equipped with seats and seat belts. c Be sure everyone in the vehicle is in a seat with their seat belt properly fas- tened.

TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: c Curb Weight (actual weight of your ve- hicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, fluids, emer- gency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passen- gers and cargo.

c GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)

- curb weight plus the combined weight of pas- sengers and cargo.

maximum total weight (load) limit speci- fied for the vehicle.

c GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maximum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle.

DETERMINING VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY The load capacity of this vehicle is deter- mined by weight, not by available cargo space. For example, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartop carrier or similar equipment does not increase the load carrying capacity of your vehicle. To determine vehicle load capacity: Vehicle weight can be determined by using a commercial-grade scale, found at places such as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator, or a scrap metal recycling facility. 1) Determine the curb weight of your ve-

hicle.

2) Compare the curb weight amount to the GVWR specified for your vehicle to de- termine how much more weight your vehicle can carry.

c GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - 9-14 Technical and consumer information

3) After loading (cargo and passengers),

re-weigh your vehicle to determine if either GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is exceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, re-