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8-1/2 qt 3/5 qt


— — —


Liter


82


4.0


3.7


9.6
0.8
— — —


Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.


— —



— —



— —



Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1


Recommended specifications


쐌 API Certification Mark*2, *3
쐌 API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or API grade SJ or SL, Energy Conserving*2, *3
쐌 ILSAC grade GF-I, GF-II & GF-III*2, *3


Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent


API GL-5, Viscosity SAE 80W-90*4
Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2*5
API GL-5, Viscosity SAE 80W-90
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent*7
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*8 or equivalent DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116) NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base) HFC-134a (R-134a)*9
NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze Fluid or equivalent


Windshield washer fluid *1: For additional information, see later in this paragraph for fuel recommendation. *2: For additional information, see later in this paragraph for engine oil and oil filter recommendation. *3: For additional information, see later in this paragraph for recommended SAE viscosity number. *4: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 0°C (32°F). *5: Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT transmission,


which is not covered by the Nissan new vehicle limited warranty.


*6: For additional information, see “Engine oil” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine oil. *7: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), DEXRONTMIII/MERCONTM or equivalent ATF may also be used. *8: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer. *9: For additional information, see “Vehicle identification” in this section for air conditioner specification label.


9-2 Technical and consumer information


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FUEL RECOMMENDATION Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc- tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91).


vehicle


improved


For performance, NISSAN recommends the use of unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI number (Research octane number 96).


CAUTION


Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission con- trol system, and may also affect the warranty coverage.


Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst.


Gasoline specifications NISSAN recommends using gasoline that meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) specifi- cations where it is available. Many of the auto- mobile manufacturers developed this specifica-


if


tion to improve the emission control system and vehicle performance. Ask your service station manager the gasoline meets the WWFC specifications. Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformu- lated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and sug- gests that you use reformulated gasoline when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and metha- nol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel com- patibility for a NISSAN cannot be readily deter- If mined. in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. 쐌 The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline.


쐌 If an oxygenate-blend, excepting a methanol blend, is used, it should con- tain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.)


쐌 If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (me- thyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of ap- propriate cosolvents and corrosion in- hibitors. If not properly formulated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or ve- hicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN vehicles.


If any undesirable driveability problems such as engine stalling and hard hot starting are experi- enced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, imme- diately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refu- eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage. Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any Technical and consumer information 9-3


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light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is no cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load.


in- aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel jector cleaner, octane booster, intake valve de- posit removers, etc.) which are sold commer- cially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvent or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine. Octane rating tips Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended can cause persistent, heavy spark knock. (Spark knock is a metallic rapping noise.) If se- vere, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have your dealer correct the condi- tion. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. Incorrect ignition timing will result in knocking, after-run or overheating. This in turn may cause excessive fuel consumption or damage to the engine. If any of the above symptoms are en- countered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer or other competent service fa- cility. However, now and then you may notice 9-4 Technical and consumer information


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STI0367


ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION Selecting the correct oil It is essential to choose the correct quality, and viscosity oil to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. NISSAN recommends the use of a low friction oil (energy conserving oil) in order to improve fuel economy and conserve energy. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage. Only those engine oils with the American Petro- leum Institute (API) certification mark on the front


of the container should be used. This type of oil supersedes the existing API SG, SH, or SJ and Energy Conserving I & II categories.


If you cannot find engine oil with the API certifi- cation mark, use an API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or API grade SJ or SL, Energy conserving oil. An oil with a single designation SG or SH, or in combination with other catego- ries (for example, SG/CC or SG/CD) may also be used if one with the API certification mark cannot be found. An ILSAC grade GF-I, GF-II or GF-III oil can also be used. NISSAN recommends mineral based oils. These oils must however, meet the API quality and SAE


viscosity ratings specified for your vehicle. Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary when the proper oil type is used and maintenance intervals are followed. Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used. Oil viscosity The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important that the engine oil viscosity be selected based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be operated before the next oil change. The recom- mended SAE viscosity number chart shows the recommended oil viscosities for the expected ambient temperatures. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause seri- ous engine damage. Selecting the correct oil filter Your new vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When replacing, use the genuine oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in change intervals.


Technical and consumer information 9-5


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Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Oil and filter other than the specified quality, or oil and filter change intervals longer than recommended could reduce engine life. Damage to engines caused by improper maintenance or use of incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the new NISSAN vehicle warranties. Your engine was filled with a high quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle. Operation under the following conditions may require more fre- quent oil and filter changes. 쐌 repeated short distance driving at cold out-


side temperatures,


쐌 driving in dusty conditions, 쐌 extensive idling, 쐌 towing a trailer, 쐌 stop and go “rush hour” traffic, 쐌 aggressive driving.


9-6 Technical and consumer information


RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY NUMBER


TI1028-C


SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all ambient 10W-30, 10W-40 viscosity oil may be used if the ambient temperature is above 0°F (−18°C).


temperatures. SAE


AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioning system in this NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refriger- ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant, NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or the exact equivalents.


CAUTION


The use of any other refrigerant or lubri- cant will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air conditioner sys- tem components.


The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain governmental regulations require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air condition- ing system service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioning system refrigerant.


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Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioning system.


Technical and consumer information 9-7


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SPECIFICATIONS


ENGINE


Model Type Cylinder arrangement Bore x Stroke Displacement Firing order Idle speed Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.) CO percentage at idle speed


Spark plug


Spark plug gap (Normal) Camshaft operation


in (mm) cu in (cm3)


rpm degree/rpm [No air] % Standard Service option in (mm)


VQ35DE


Gasoline, 4-cycle 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60° 3.760 x 3.205 (95.5 x 81.4) 213.45 (3,498) 1-2-3-4-5-6*


See the emission control label on the underside of the hood.


PLFR5A-11
PLFR4A-11 (Hot), PLFR6A-11 (Cold) 0.043 (1.1) Timing chain


TI1009-A


The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regula- tions.


9-8 Technical and consumer information


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WHEELS AND TIRES


DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS


Road wheel


Tire


Pressure (cold)


*: For Canada


Type


Size


Offset


in (mm)


Overall length


Aluminum


18 x 7-1/2JJ


1.38 (35)


Overall width


in (mm)


in (mm)


187.6 (4,767)


74.0 (1,880)


Conventional


P235/65R18 104T


Overall height without roof rack rail


in (mm)


66.5 (1,689)


Spare


T165/90D18 107M Conventional*


Conventional


33 PSI (230 kPa)


Spare (T-type)


60 PSI (420 kPa)


Overall height with roof rack rail


in (mm)


67.3 (1,709)


Front tread


Rear tread


Wheelbase


Gross vehicle weight rating


Gross axle weight rating


Front


Rear


in (mm)


in (mm)


in (mm)


lb (kg)


lb (kg)


lb (kg)


64.2 (1,630)


64.2 (1,630)


111.2 (2,825)


See the F.M.V.S.S. certifica- tion label on the driver’s side lock pillar.


Technical and consumer information 9-9


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WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY When planning to travel in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehicle’s engine. Using fuel with too low an octane rating may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded engine gaso- line. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emis- sion control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; there- fore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into an- other country, state, province or district and registered, its modifications, transpor- tation, and registration are the responsibil- ity of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result.


9-10 Technical and consumer information


VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION


STI0334


STI0374


VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE The vehicle identification number plate is at- tached as shown. This number is the identifica- tion for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration.


VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (Chassis number) The number is stamped under the passenger’s seat as shown.


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STI0047


STI0336


STI0337


ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown.


F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (F.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle in- formation, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Rat- ings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Ve- hicle Identification Number, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.


EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The emission control tached as shown.


information label


is at-


Technical and consumer information 9-11


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STI0373


STI0339


TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION LABEL The cold tire pressure are shown on the Tire and Loading Information label affixed to the driver’s door center pillar.


AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The air conditioner specification label is affixed inside of the hood as shown.


9-12 Technical and consumer information


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INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE


Use the following steps to mount the license plate: Before mounting the license plate, confirm that the following parts are enclosed in the vinyl bag. 쐌 License plate bracket 쐌 Screw x 2
쐌 Bolt grommet x 2
쐌 Bolt x 2
1. Temporarily place the license plate bracket while aligning points 쎻A of the front bumper fascia with holes 쎻B in the license plate bracket.


2. Remove the license plate bracket. 3. Carefully drill two pilot holes 쎻A using a 0.39
in (10 mm) drill bit at the marked locations. (Be sure that the drill only goes through the fascia, or damage to the nut may occur.) Insert grommets into the hole on the fascia. Install the license plate bracket with bolts. Install the license plate with screws 쎻C .


4. 5. 6.


STI0340


Technical and consumer information 9-13


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VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION


WARNING


쐌 It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously in- jured or killed.


쐌 Do not allow people to ride in any is not area of your vehicle that equipped with seats and seat belts. 쐌 Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly.


TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: 쐌 Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and op- tional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passengers and cargo.


쐌 GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo.


9-14 Technical and consumer information


쐌 GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - maximum total combined weight of the un- loaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. This information is located on the F.M.V.S.S. label.


쐌 GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maxi- mum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle. This information is located on the F.M.V.S.S. label.


쐌 GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) - The maximum total weight rating of the ve- hicle, passengers, cargo, and trailer.


쐌 Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit, Total load capacity - maximum total weight limit specified of the load (passengers and cargo) for the vehicle. This is the maximum com- bined weight of occupants and cargo that can be loaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle is used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue weight must be included as part of the cargo load. This information is located on the Tire and Loading Information label.


쐌 Cargo capacity - permissible weight of cargo, the subtracted weight of occupants from the load limit.


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if


(4) The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, the “XXX” amount equals 1,400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. [1,400 − 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs.] (5) Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. For safety, that weight must not exceed the avail- able cargo and luggage load capacity calcu- lated in Step 4.


(6) If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.


this manual


VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY Do not exceed the load limit of your vehicle shown as “The combined weight of occupants and cargo” on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not exceed the number of occupants shown as “Seating Capacity” on the Tire and Loading Information label. To get “the combined weight of occupants and cargo”, add the weight of all occupants, then add the total luggage weight. Examples are shown in the illustration.


STI0365


Steps for determining correct load limit (1) Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX pounds or XXX kilograms” on your vehicle’s placard.


(2) Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.


(3) Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX pounds or XXX kilograms.


Technical and consumer information 9-15


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


WARNING


쐌 Properly secure all cargo to help pre- vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seat- backs. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause per- sonal injury.


쐌 Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could re- sult in loss of control and cause per- sonal injury.


쐌 Overloading not only can shorten the life of the vehicle and the tire, but can also cause unsafe vehicle handling and longer braking distances. This may cause a premature tire failure which could result in a serious acci- dent and personal injury. Failures caused by overloading are not cov- ered by the vehicle’s warranty.


PAYLOAD WEIGHT CAPACITY The payload weight capacity is the maximum total weight of passengers, optional equipment (air conditioning, trailer hitch, etc.) and cargo that your vehicle is designed to carry.


Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See “Vehicle loading information” earlier in this section for details.


Also check tires for proper inflation pressures. See the tire and loading information label affixed to the driver’s door center pillar.


Payload Weight Capacity Unit: lb (kg)


VQ35DE


2WD


1,010 (460) 990 (450)


AWD


1,070 (485) 1,050 (475)


US


Canada


MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the front and the rear wheels separately to determine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either of the gross axle weight ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads


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STI0343


LOADING TIPS There are tie down hooks located in the cargo area. The tie down hooks can be used to secure cargo with ropes or other types of straps. 쐌 The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S. certi- fication label.


쐌 Do not load the front and rear axle to the


GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.


9-16 Technical and consumer information


should not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). These ratings are given on the vehicle certification label that is located on the driver’s door lock pillar. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings.


CAUTION


Overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by your warranty.


TOWING A TRAILER


Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged.


쐌 For the first 500 miles (800 km) that you tow a trailer, do not drive over 50
mph (80 km/h) and do not make starts at full throttle. This helps the engine and other parts of your ve- hicle wear in at the heavier loads.


CA0009


Your new vehicle was designed to be used primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Re- member that towing a trailer will place additional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steer- ing, braking and other systems.


WARNING


Overloading or improper loading of a trailer and its cargo can adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and perfor- mance and may lead to accidents.


CAUTION


쐌 Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load for the first 500 miles (800 km).


CAUTION


Vehicle damage resulting from im- proper towing procedures are not cov- ered by NISSAN warranties.


MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS Maximum trailer loads Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the value specified in the Towing Load/Specification Technical and consumer information 9-17


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Chart found later in this section. The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. 쐌 When towing a trailer load of 1,000 lbs. (454
kg) or more, trailers with a brake system MUST be used.


The maximum GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) should not exceed the value specified in the following Towing Load/Specification Chart.


The GCWR equals the combined weight of the towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater than these or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance.


The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appropriate for level highway driving may have to be reduced on very steep grades or in low traction situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps). Temperature conditions also can affect towing. For example, in high outside temperatures on graded roads can af- fect engine performance and cause overheating. The transmission high fluid temperature protec- tion mode, which helps reduce the chance of transmission damage, could activate and auto- 9-18 Technical and consumer information


towing a heavy trailer


matically decrease engine power. Vehicle speed may decrease to 40 to 50 MPH (65 to 80 km/h) under high load. Plan your trip carefully to ac- count for trailer and vehicle load, weather, and road conditions.


WARNING


Overheating can result in reduced en- gine power and vehicle speed. Also, when the high temperature mode oper- ates, vehicle speed may be gradually reduced. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a collision. Be especially careful when driving. If nec- essary, pull to the side of the road at a safe place and allow the engine to cool or the transmission to return to normal operation.


Tongue load Keep the tongue load between 9 to 11% of the total trailer load within the maximum tongue load following limits Towing Load/Specifications Chart. If the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for proper tongue load.


shown


the


in


TI1012M


Maximum gross vehicle weight/ maximum gross axle weight The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. The gross vehicle weight equals the com- bined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passen- gers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear gross axle weight must not exceed the gross axle weight rating (GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label.


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TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION CHART


TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION CHART


Unit: lb (kg)


MODEL


WEIGHT


MAXIMUM TRAILER WEIGHT*1
MAXIMUM TONGUE LOAD GROSS COMBINED WEIGHT RATING RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT*2


VQ35DE


CVT


3,500 (1,588)


350 (159)


8,100 (3,674)


Sway Control Device (SCD)


*1: All towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes. NISSAN recommends the use of


a tandem axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000 lb (1,361 kg).


*2: A sway control device is recommended for all towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Sway control devices are not offered by NISSAN. See a professional trailer/hitch outlet for a properly designed sway control device for your trailer.


TOWING SAFETY Trailer hitch Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle, to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks. Hitch ball Choose a hitch ball of the proper size and weight rating for your trailer: 쐌 The required hitch ball size is stamped on most trailer couplers. Most hitch balls also have the size printed on top of the ball.


쐌 Choose the proper class hitch ball based on


the trailer weight.


쐌 The diameter of the threaded shank of the hitch ball must be matched to the ball mount hole diameter. The hitch ball shank should be no more than 1/16″ smaller than the hole in the ball mount.


쐌 The threaded shank of the hitch ball must be long enough to be properly secured to the ball mount. There should be at least 2 threads showing beyond the lock washer and nut.


Technical and consumer information 9-19


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Class I hitch Class I trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 2,000 lb (909 kg).


You may add Class I trailer hitch equipment to the vehicle that has a 2,000 lb (909 kg) maxi- mum weight rating, but your vehicle is only capable of towing the maximum trailer weights shown in the Towing Load/Specification Chart earlier in this section.


CAUTION


쐌 Special hitches which include frame reinforcements are required for tow- ing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Suitable genuine NISSAN hitches for pickup trucks and sport utility vehicles are available at a NISSAN dealer.


쐌 Do not use axle-mounted hitches. 쐌 The hitch should not be attached to or affect the operation of the impact- absorbing bumper.


쐌 Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system, brake system, etc. to install a


9-20 Technical and consumer information


trailer hitch.


쐌 After the hitch is removed, seal the bolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes, water or dust from entering the pas- senger compartment.


쐌 Regularly check that all trailer hitch securely


bolts


are


mounting mounted.


쐌 To reduce the possibility of addi- tional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the hitch and/or receiver when not in use.


Tire pressures 쐌 When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tires to the recommended cold tire pressure indi- cated on the Tire and Loading Information label (located on the driver’s door center pillar).


쐌 Trailer tire condition, size,


load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accor- dance with the trailer and tire manufacturers’ specifications.


Safety chain Always use a suitable chains between your vehicle and the trailer. The safety chains should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chain to permit turning corners. Trailer lights


CAUTION


commercially


When splicing into the vehicle electrical system, available power-type module/converter must be used to provide power for all trailer lighting. This unit uses the vehicle bat- tery as a direct power source for all trailer lights while using the vehicle tail light, stoplight and turn signal circuits as a signal source. The module/ converter must draw no more than 15
milliamps from the stop and tail lamp circuits. Using a module/converter that exceeds these power requirements may damage the vehicle’s electrical system. See a reputable trailer dealer to obtain


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the proper equipment and to have it installed.


Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or local regulations. For assistance in hooking up trailer lights, contact a NISSAN dealer or repu- table trailer dealer. Trailer brakes If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to federal and/or local regulations and that it is properly installed.


WARNING


Never connect a trailer brake system directly to the vehicle brake system.


Pre-towing tips 쐌 Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded and/or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down con- dition; check for improper tongue load, over- load, worn suspension or other possible causes of either condition.


쐌 Always secure items in the trailer to prevent


load shifts while driving.


쐌 Load the trailer so approximately 60% of the trailer load is in the front half and 40% is in the back half.


쐌 Check your hitch, trailer tire pressure, vehicle tire pressure, trailer light operation, and trailer wheel lug nuts every time you attach a trailer to the vehicle.


쐌 Be certain your rear view mirrors conform to all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for towing before driving the vehicle. Trailer towing tips In order to gain skill and an understanding of the vehicle’s behavior, you should practice turning, stopping and backing up in an area which is free from traffic. Steering stability, and braking per- formance will be somewhat different than under normal driving conditions. 쐌 Always secure items in the trailer to prevent


load shift while driving.


쐌 Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops. 쐌 Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. 쐌 Always drive your vehicle at a moderate speed. Some states or provinces have spe-


cific speed limits for vehicles that are towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits.


쐌 When backing up, hold the bottom of the steering wheel with one hand. Move your hand in the direction in which you want the trailer to go. Make small corrections and back up slowly. If possible, have someone guide you when you are backing up.


쐌 Always block the wheels on both vehicle and trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not recommended; however, if you must do so, first block the wheels and apply the parking brake, and then move the shift lever into the P (Park) position. If you move the shift lever to the P (Park) position before blocking the wheels and applying the parking brake, trans- mission damage could occur.


쐌 When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect. When going up a long grade, downshift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce speed to reduce chances of engine overload- ing and/or overheating.


쐌 If the engine coolant rises to an extremely high temperature when the air conditioning system is on, turn off the air conditioner. Coolant heat can be additionally vented by opening the windows, switching the fan con- trol to high and setting the temperature con- Technical and consumer information 9-21


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


lize the vehicle. Never increase speed.


쐌 Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires con- siderably more distance than normal passing. Remember the length of the trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes.


쐌 Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking ef- ficiency.


쐌 Increase your following distance to allow for greater stopping distances while towing a trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually. 쐌 Do not use cruise control while towing a


trailer.


쐌 Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness con- nections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after 50
miles (80 km) of travel and at every break.


쐌 When stopped in traffic for long periods of time in hot weather, put the vehicle in the P (Park) position.


trol to the HOT position.


쐌 If the transmission fluid rises to an extremely high temperature, a high fluid temperature protection mode may operate. See page 5-13 for details. If necessary, pull to the side of the transmission cool before continuing.


the road at a safe place and let


쐌 Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal


circumstances.


쐌 Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles


(800 km).


쐌 Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recommended main- tenance schedule.


쐌 When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, make a larger than normal turning radius during the turn.


쐌 Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly caus- ing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect ve- hicle handling. If swaying does occur, firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight ahead, and immediately (but gradually) reduce ve- hicle speed. This combination will help stabi- 9-22 Technical and consumer information


UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING DOT (Department Of Transportation) Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to federal safety requirements in addition to these grades.


Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example:


on


specified


government


Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A Treadwear Treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on tire wear rate when tested under controlled conditions test courses. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. How- ever, relative tire performance depends on actual driving conditions, and may vary significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road char- acteristics and climate. Traction AA, A, B and C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea- sured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and con-


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


crete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.


WARNING


WARNING


The traction grade assigned to your ve- hicle tires is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests and does not in- clude acceleration, cornering, hydro- planing or peak traction characteristics.


The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combi- nation, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure.


Temperature A, B and C Temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C. They represent a tire’s resistance to heat build-up, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a speci- fied indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause tire material to degener- ate, reducing tire life. Excessive temperatures can lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corre- sponds to a performance level which all passen- ger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades A and B represent higher levels of performance on laboratory test wheels than the minimum re- quired by law.


EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY Your NISSAN is covered by the following emis- sion warranties. For US: 쐌 Emission Defects Warranty 쐌 Emissions Performance Warranty


(See Warranty Information Booklet for de- tails)


For Canada: Emission Control System Warranty Details of these warranties may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor- mation Booklet that comes with your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Infor- mation Booklet or it has become lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: 쐌 Nissan North America, Inc.


Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191
Gardena, CA. 90248-0191


쐌 Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5


Technical and consumer information 9-23


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


in


to


addition


remedy


REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (US only) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National High- way Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) notifying NISSAN. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888- 327-4236. You may also write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transpor- tation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline. You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll- free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647- 7261). 9-24 Technical and consumer information


READINESS FOR INSPECTION/ MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (US only)


WARNING


A vehicle equipped with AWD (All- Wheel Drive) should never be tested using a two wheel dynamometer, similar to the dynamometers used by some states for emissions testing, or similar equipment. Make sure you inform the test facility personnel that your vehicle is an AWD equipped vehicle before it is placed on a dynamometer. Failure to do so may result in transmission damage or unexpected vehicle movement which could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury.


Due to legal requirements in some states/ areas, your vehicle may be required to be in what is an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emis- sion control system.


called the


condition”


“ready


for


The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the “ready condition” can be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle.


If a powertrain system component is repaired or


the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a not “ready condition”. Before taking the I/M test, check the vehicle’s inspection/ maintenance test readiness condition. Turn the ignition switch ON without starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10
seconds, the I/M test condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is “ready”. If the MIL indicates the vehicle is in a “not ready” condition, drive the vehicle through the following pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. If you cannot or do not want to perform the driving pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you.


WARNING


Always drive the vehicle in a safe and prudent manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.


1. Start the engine. Allow the engine to idle until the engine coolant temperature gauge needle points between the C and H (normal operat- ing temperature).


2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h), then quickly release the accelerator pedal


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


completely and keep it released for at least 10 seconds.


3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of 53 to 60 MPH (86 to 96 km/h) for at least 9
minutes.


4. Stop the vehicle. Leave the engine running. 5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h)


and maintain the speed for 20 seconds. 6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 at least 10 times. 7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h) and maintain the speed for at least 3 minutes. 8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmission shift


lever in the “P” or “N” position.


9. Turn the engine off. 10. Repeat steps 1 through 8 at least one more


time.


If step 1 through 7 is interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is ac- ceptable between steps. Do not stop the engine until step 7 is completed.


EVENT DATA RECORDERS


Your vehicle is equipped with a variety of com- puters that monitor and control a number of systems to optimize performance and help ser- vice technicians with diagnosis and repair. De- pending on the equipment on your vehicle, some of the computers monitor emission control sys- tems, braking systems and air bag systems, just to name a few. Some data about vehicle opera- tion may be stored in the computers for use during servicing. Other data may be stored if a crash event occurs. For example, air bag readi- ness, air bag performance, and seat belt use by the driver or passenger may be recorded, de- pending on vehicle equipment. These types of systems are sometimes called Event Data Re- corders. Special equipment can be used to access the electronic data that may be stored in the vehi- cle’s computers (sounds are not recorded). NISSAN and NISSAN dealers have equipment to access some of this data; others may also have this equipment. The data may be retrieved during routine vehicle servicing or for special research. It might also be accessed with the consent of the vehicle owner or lessee, in re- sponse to a request by law enforcement, or as otherwise required or permitted by law.


Technical and consumer information 9-25


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION


A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illustrations and step-by-step diagnostic and adjustment procedures, this manual is the same one used by the factory trained technicians working at autho- rized NISSAN dealerships. Also available are genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, and genu- ine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models.


In the USA: For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000 model year and later, contact:


Tweddle Litho Company 1-800-450-9491
www.nissan-techinfo.com


For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999 model year and prior, see a NISSAN dealer, or contact:


Resolve Corporation 20770 Westwood Dr. Strongsville OH 44136
1-800-247-5321


9-26 Technical and consumer information


For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals for the 2005
model year and prior, see a NISSAN dealer, or contact:


Resolve Corporation 20770 Westwood Dr. Strongsville OH 44136
1-800-247-5321


In Canada: To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual please con- tact your nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN Dealer in your area call the NISSAN Satisfaction Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN rep- resentative will assist you. Also available are Genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models. IN THE EVENT OF A COLLISION Unfortunately, accidents do occur. In this unlikely event, there is some important information you should know. Many insurance companies rou- tinely authorize the use of non-genuine collision parts in order to cut costs, among other reasons.


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


restrict


your vehicle. And some states have enacted laws that insurance companies from authorizing the use of non-genuine collision parts during the new vehicle warranty. These laws help protect you, so you can take action to protect yourself. It’s your right! If you should need further information visit us at: www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers) or www.nissancanada.com (for Canadian cus- tomers).


Insist on the use of Genuine NISSAN Collision Parts! If you want your vehicle to be restored using parts made to NISSAN’s original exacting speci- fications — if you want to help it to last and hold its resale value, the solution is simple. Tell your insurance agent and your repair shop to only use Genuine NISSAN Collision Parts. NISSAN does not warrant non-NISSAN parts, nor does NISSAN’s warranty apply to damage caused by a non-genuine part. Using Genuine NISSAN Parts can help protect your personal safety, preserve your warranty protection and maintain the resale value of your vehicle. And if your vehicle was leased, using Genuine NISSAN Parts may prevent or limit unnecessary excess wear and tear expenses at the end of your lease. NISSAN designs its hoods with crumple zones to minimize the risk that the hood will penetrate the windshield of your vehicle in an accident. Non-genuine (imitation) parts may not provide such built in safeguards. Also, non-genuine parts often show premature wear, rust and cor- rosion. Why should you take a chance? In over 40 states, the law says you must be advised if non-genuine parts are used to repair


Technical and consumer information 9-27


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


MEMO


9-28 Technical and consumer information


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


10 Index


ABS (Anti-lock brake system)................................ 5-30
ABS warning light ..................................................... 2-10
Aiming control, Headlights...................................... 2-25
Air bag.......................................................................... 1-39
Air bag warning labels ............................................. 1-49
Air bag warning light .................................... 1-50, 2-13
Air cleaner filter.......................................................... 8-17
Air conditioner


Air conditioner operation .................................. 4-20
Air conditioner service........................... 4-20, 4-23
Air conditioner specification label .................. 9-12
Air conditioning system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations ............ 4-23, 9-6
Heater and air conditioner (automatic) ......... 4-20
In-cabin microfilter.............................................. 4-23
Alcohol, drugs and driving......................................... 5-5
All wheel drive (AWD) ............................................. 5-24
All wheel drive (AWD), AWD lock switch operations.................................................................... 5-24
All wheel drive (AWD), LOCK indicator light (AWD models) ........................................................... 2-14
Anchor point locations


Top tether strap .................................................. 1-30
Antenna........................................................................ 4-36
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .............................. 5-30
Appearance care


Exterior appearance care .................................... 7-2


Interior appearance care ..................................... 7-3
Armrest ........................................................................... 1-9
Audible reminders ..................................................... 2-16
Audio operation precautions .................................. 4-25
Audio system.............................................................. 4-24
Autochanger, Compact Disc (CD) ....................... 4-33
Autolight system ........................................................ 2-23
Automatic


Anti-glare inside mirror...................................... 3-31
Automatic sunroof .............................................. 2-37
Drive positioner ................................................... 3-33
Seat positioner, seat.......................................... 3-33
Avoiding collision and rollover.................................. 5-5


Back door.................................................................... 3-25
Battery.......................................................................... 8-14
Battery saver system ......................................... 2-24


Battery replacement


Intelligent Key system .......................................... 3-8
Remote keyless entry system............................. 3-8
Before starting the engine ...................................... 5-11
Belts (See drive belts) ............................................. 8-16
Booster seats ............................................................. 1-34
Brake


Anti-lock brake system (ABS)......................... 5-30
Brake booster ...................................................... 8-21
Brake fluid............................................................. 8-13


Brake pedal.......................................................... 8-20
Brake pedal check ............................................. 8-20
Brake system ....................................................... 5-29
Parking brake check............................... 5-20, 8-20
Parking brake operation.................................... 5-20
Warning light ....................................................... 2-10
Break-in schedule ..................................................... 5-23
Brightness control, Instrument panel ................... 2-26
Bulb check/instrument panel .................................... 2-9
Bulb replacement ...................................................... 8-26


Cabin air filter............................................................. 4-23
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants...... 9-2
Car phone or CB radio............................................ 4-36
Cargo (See vehicle loading information)............. 2-34
Cargo net .................................................................... 2-34
Cassette player (See audio system) .................... 4-31
CD care and cleaning.............................................. 4-34
Ceiling light................................................................. 2-39
Cellular phone holder............................................... 2-31
Child restraints........................................................... 1-21
Booster seats ...................................................... 1-34
Installation on front passenger seat............... 1-31
Installation on rear seat outboard or center positions................................................................ 1-22
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system................................................ 1-27


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


Precautions on child restraints........................ 1-21
Top tether strap anchor point locations ....... 1-30
With top tether strap ......................................... 1-29
Child safety................................................................. 1-12
Child safety rear door lock........................................ 3-5
Chimes, Audible reminders..................................... 2-16
Circuit breaker, Fusible link .................................... 8-21
Class I hitch................................................................ 9-20
Cleaning exterior and interior .......................... 7-2, 7-3
Clock ................................................................... 4-4, 4-15
Coin box ...................................................................... 2-30
Cold weather driving ................................................ 5-33
Compact Disc (CD) changer operation .............. 4-33
Compact Disc (CD) player (See audio system)......................................................................... 4-32
Compass display ......................................................... 2-6
Console box................................................................ 2-33
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) indicator light.............................................................. 2-14
Control panel buttons (models with navigation system) ........................................................................... 4-8
Control panel buttons (models without navigation system) ....................................................... 4-2
Controls


Control panel buttons (display with navigation system) ................................................ 4-8
Control panel buttons (display without navigation system) ................................................ 4-2
Heater and air conditioner controls (automatic)............................................................ 4-20


Coolant


Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................................. 9-2
Changing engine coolant.................................... 8-9
Checking engine coolant level........................... 8-8


10-2


Corrosion protection................................................... 7-5
Cover, Tonneau cover.............................................. 2-34
Cruise control............................................................. 5-21
Cruise set indicator light ......................................... 2-14
Cup holders................................................................ 2-31
CVT, Driving with CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) ............................................. 5-12
CVT fluid...................................................................... 8-12
CVT, Transmission selector lever lock release .............................................................. 5-15, 5-19


Daytime running light system ................................. 2-25
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch............................................. 2-21
Dimensions and weights............................................ 9-9
Display controls (See control panel buttons), With navigation system .............................................. 4-8
Display controls (See control panel buttons), Without navigation system ........................................ 4-2
Door open warning light.......................................... 2-11
Drive belts ................................................................... 8-16
Drive positioner, Automatic..................................... 3-33
Driving


All wheel drive (AWD)....................................... 5-24
Cold weather driving ......................................... 5-33
Driving with CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)....................................................... 5-12
On-pavement and offroad driving..................... 5-5
Precautions when starting and driving ............ 5-2
Safety precautions ................................................ 5-6


Economy, Fuel............................................................ 5-23
Entry/exit function...................................................... 3-33
Emission control information label ........................ 9-11
Emission control system warranty......................... 9-23
Engine


Before starting the engine................................ 5-11
Break-in schedule............................................... 5-23
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................................. 9-2
Changing engine coolant.................................... 8-9
Changing engine oil........................................... 8-10
Changing engine oil filter ................................. 8-11
Checking engine coolant level........................... 8-8
Checking engine oil level .................................... 8-9
Coolant temperature gauge ............................... 2-5
Engine block heater ........................................... 5-35
Engine compartment check locations.............. 8-7
Engine cooling system......................................... 8-8
Engine oil................................................................. 8-9
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation......... 9-5
Engine oil viscosity ............................................... 9-5
Engine serial number ......................................... 9-11
Engine specifications ........................................... 9-8
If your vehicle overheats ................................... 6-11
Starting the engine............................................. 5-12
Event data recorders................................................ 9-25
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide).............................. 5-2


F.M.V.S.S. certification label................................... 9-11


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


Filter


Air cleaner housing filter................................... 8-17
Changing engine oil filter ................................. 8-11


Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch).......................................................................... 2-27
Flat tire............................................................................ 6-2
Flat tire, Low tire pressure warning system.......... 5-3
Floor mat cleaning ....................................................... 7-4
Floor mat positioning aid ........................................... 7-4
Fluid


Brake fluid............................................................. 8-13
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................................. 9-2
Engine coolant ....................................................... 8-8
Engine oil................................................................. 8-9
Power steering fluid ........................................... 8-12
Window washer fluid......................................... 8-14
Fog light switch ......................................................... 2-26
Front manual seat adjustment .................................. 1-3
Front power seat adjustment.................................... 1-4
Fuel


Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................................. 9-2
Filler cap ............................................................... 3-26
Filler lid .................................................................. 3-26
Fuel economy ...................................................... 5-23
Fuel octane rating ................................................. 9-3
Fuel recommendation........................................... 9-3
Gauge ...................................................................... 2-5
Fuses ............................................................................ 8-21
Fusible links ................................................................ 8-23


Garage door opener, HomeLink Universal Transceiver.................................................................. 2-41
Gas cap....................................................................... 3-26
Gasoline specifications .............................................. 9-3
Gauge............................................................................. 2-3
Engine coolant temperature gauge .................. 2-5
Fuel gauge .............................................................. 2-5
Odometer ................................................................ 2-4
Speedometer.......................................................... 2-4
Tachometer ............................................................. 2-4
General maintenance.................................................. 8-2
Glove box .................................................................... 2-32
Glove box lock ........................................................... 2-32


Hazard warning flasher switch............................... 2-27
Head restraints ............................................................. 1-7
Headlights


Aiming control ..................................................... 2-25
Bulb replacement ............................................... 8-27
Headlight switch ................................................. 2-22
Xenon headlights ................................................ 2-22
Heated seats .............................................................. 2-28
Heater


Engine coolant heater ....................................... 5-35
Heater and air conditioner (automatic) ......... 4-20
Hitch ball ..................................................................... 9-19
HomeLink Universal Transceiver......................... 2-41
Hood release.............................................................. 3-24
Horn.............................................................................. 2-27


Ignition switch (Intelligent Key system) ............... 3-13
Ignition switch


Key positions .............................................. 5-8, 5-10
Immobilizer system.................................................... 2-18
In-cabin microfilter .................................................... 4-23
Indicator light


All wheel drive (AWD), LOCK indicator light (AWD models) .................................................... 2-14
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) indicator light ....................................................... 2-14
Cruise set indicator light .................................. 2-14
VDC off indicator light....................................... 2-16
Indicator lights............................................................ 2-14
Inside


Automatic anti-glare mirror............................... 3-31
Mirror...................................................................... 3-30
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test ........................ 9-24
Instrument brightness control ................................ 2-26
Instrument panel........................................................... 2-2
Intelligent Key system ................................................. 3-9
Intelligent Key system, Engine starting................ 3-13
Intelligent Key system, Key operating range ...... 3-15
Intelligent Key system, Key operation .................. 3-12
Intelligent Key system, Mechanical key and valet key............................................................... 3-23
Intelligent Key system, Operating the engine........................................................................... 3-13
Intelligent Key system, Remote keyless operation...................................................................... 3-20
Intelligent Key system, Trouble-shooting guide............................................................................. 3-19
Intelligent Key system, Warning light................... 2-11
10-3


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


Intelligent Key system, Warning signals.............. 3-17
Intelligent key warning light .................................... 2-11
Interior light replacement......................................... 8-28
Interior lights............................................................... 2-39


Jump starting................................................................. 6-8


Keyless entry


With Intelligent Key system (See Intelligent Key system) ...................................... 3-20
Without Intelligent Key system (See remote keyless entry system)............................. 3-5
Keys................................................................................. 3-2
Keys, For Intelligent Key system.............................. 3-9


Label, Air conditioner specification label ............ 9-12
Label, Emission control information label............ 9-11
Label, F.M.V.S.S. certification label ...................... 9-11
Labels


Air bag warning labels ...................................... 1-49
Engine serial number ......................................... 9-11
Vehicle identification number (VIN)................ 9-10


LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system....................................................... 1-27
License plate, Installing front license plate......... 9-13
Light


Air bag warning light ......................................... 1-50


10-4


Bulb replacement ............................................... 8-26
Ceiling light .......................................................... 2-39
Fog light switch................................................... 2-26
Headlight switch ................................................. 2-22
Headlights Bulb replacement.......................... 8-27
Interior lights ........................................................ 2-39
Luggage light....................................................... 2-41
Map light ............................................................... 2-40
Rear personal light ............................................. 2-40
Replacement ........................................................ 8-26
Vanity mirror light................................................ 2-41
Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders..................................................... 2-9, 2-14
Xenon headlights ................................................ 2-22


Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement ................................................................ 8-28
Loading information (See vehicle loading information) ................................................................. 9-14
Lock


Back door lock .................................................... 3-25
Door locks............................................................... 3-3
Entry/exit function ............................................... 3-33
Glove box lock..................................................... 2-32
Lockout protection................................................ 3-5
Power door lock .................................................... 3-3
Lockout protection....................................................... 3-5
Low fuel warning light.............................................. 2-12
Low tire pressure warning light............................. 2-12
Low tire pressure warning system ................. 5-3, 6-2
Luggage light ............................................................. 2-41


Maintenance


Battery ................................................................... 8-14
General maintenance ........................................... 8-2
Inside the vehicle................................................... 8-3
Maintenance notice............................................ 4-11
Maintenance precautions .................................... 8-5
Maintenance requirements.................................. 8-2
Outside the vehicle............................................... 8-2
Seat belt maintenance ...................................... 1-20
Under the hood and vehicle............................... 8-4
Maintenance notice................................................... 4-11
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)........................... 2-14
Map light...................................................................... 2-40
Mechanical key (for Intelligent Key system) ....... 3-23
Meters and gauges ..................................................... 2-3
Meters and gauges, Instrument brightness control .......................................................................... 2-26
Mirror


Automatic anti-glare inside mirror .................. 3-31
Inside mirror ......................................................... 3-30
Outside mirror control ....................................... 3-32
Outside mirrors ................................................... 3-32


Net, Cargo net ........................................................... 2-34
New vehicle break-in................................................ 5-23
Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System...................... 2-17
Engine start................................................. 5-9, 5-11


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


O


Odometer....................................................................... 2-4
Oil


Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................................. 9-2
Changing engine oil........................................... 8-10
Checking engine oil level .................................... 8-9
Engine oil................................................................. 8-9
Engine oil viscosity ............................................... 9-5


Operating the engine (Intelligent Key system)......................................................................... 3-13
Outside mirror control.............................................. 3-32
Outside mirrors .......................................................... 3-32
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ...................... 6-11
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information................................................................... 9-26


Parking


Brake check ......................................................... 8-20
Parking brake check .......................................... 5-20
Parking brake operation.................................... 5-20
Parking on hills ........................................ 5-20, 5-28
Pedal position adjustment....................................... 3-29
Phone, Car phone or CB radio ............................. 4-36
Power


Front seat adjustment .......................................... 1-4
Power door lock .................................................... 3-3
Power outlet......................................................... 2-29
Power steering fluid ........................................... 8-12
Power steering system...................................... 5-29


Power windows................................................... 2-35
P position selecting warning light......................... 2-13
Pre-tensioner seat belt system.............................. 1-48
Precautions


Audio operation................................................... 4-25
Booster seats ...................................................... 1-34
Braking precautions ........................................... 5-29
Child restraints .................................................... 1-21
Cruise control ...................................................... 5-21
Driving safety.......................................................... 5-6
Maintenance ........................................................... 8-5
On-pavement and offroad driving..................... 5-5
Seat belt usage ..................................................... 1-9
Supplemental restraint system........................ 1-39
When starting and driving .................................. 5-2
Push starting .............................................................. 6-10


Radio, Car phone or CB radio .............................. 4-36
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test (US only) ............................................................. 9-24
Rear center seat belt................................................ 1-17
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock.......... 3-5
Rear personal light.................................................... 2-40
Rear power point....................................................... 2-29
Rear seat adjustment.................................................. 1-5
Rear view monitor ..................................................... 4-17
Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch ........................................................................... 2-21
Rear window wiper and washer switch .............. 2-21
Registering your vehicle in another country....... 9-10


Remote keyless entry


System, Except Intelligent Key system............ 3-5
System, For Intelligent Key system................ 3-20
Reporting safety defects (US only) ...................... 9-24
Rollover........................................................................... 5-5


Safety


Child seat belts................................................... 1-12
Reporting safety defects (US only)................ 9-24
Towing safety....................................................... 9-19
Safety chain ................................................................ 9-20
Seat belt warning chime ......................................... 2-16
Seat belt warning light.................................... 1-9, 2-13
Seat adjustment


Front manual seat adjustment............................ 1-3
Front power seat adjustment ............................. 1-4
Rear seat adjustment ........................................... 1-5


Seat belt(s)


Child safety .......................................................... 1-12
Injured persons.................................................... 1-13
Larger children .................................................... 1-13
Pre-tensioner seat belt system ....................... 1-48
Precautions on seat belt usage......................... 1-9
Pregnant women................................................. 1-13
Rear center seat belt......................................... 1-17
Seat belt cleaning ................................................. 7-4
Seat belt extenders ............................................ 1-20
Seat belt hook ..................................................... 1-17
Seat belt maintenance ...................................... 1-20
Seat belts................................................................ 1-9
Shoulder belt height adjustment..................... 1-16
Three-point type with retractor ....................... 1-13
10-5


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


Seat(s)


Booster seats ...................................................... 1-34
Driver-side memory ............................................ 3-33
Heated seats........................................................ 2-28
Seats ........................................................................ 1-2
Security system, Vehicle security system ........... 2-17
Security systems (Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System), Engine start............................................... 2-18
Security systems (See vehicle security system)......................................................................... 2-17
Selector lever lock release.......................... 5-15, 5-19
Servicing air conditioner .............................. 4-20, 4-23
Shift lock release ........................................... 5-15, 5-19
Shift lock release, CVT ................................ 5-15, 5-19
Shifting, CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) ............................................................. 5-12
Shoulder belt height adjustment ........................... 1-16
Spare tire..................................................................... 8-37
Spark plugs................................................................. 8-16
Speedometer ................................................................ 2-4
Starting


Before starting the engine................................ 5-11
Jump starting .......................................................... 6-8
Precautions when starting and driving ............ 5-2
Push starting........................................................ 6-10
Starting the engine............................................. 5-12


Steering


Power steering fluid ........................................... 8-12
Power steering system...................................... 5-29
Tilting steering wheel......................................... 3-28
Steering switch for audio control.......................... 4-35
Storage ........................................................................ 2-30
Sun shade................................................................... 2-38
Sun visors ................................................................... 3-30
10-6


Sunroof ........................................................................ 2-37
Automatic sunroof .............................................. 2-37
Supplemental air bag warning labels................... 1-49
Supplemental air bag warning light.......... 1-50, 2-13
Supplemental restraint system............................... 1-39


Precautions on supplemental restraint system.................................................................... 1-39


Switch


Autolight switch .................................................. 2-23
AWD lock switch operations........................... 5-24
Fog light switch................................................... 2-26
Hazard warning flasher switch........................ 2-27
Headlight aiming control................................... 2-25
Headlight switch ................................................. 2-22
Power door lock switch....................................... 3-4
Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch..................................................................... 2-21
Steering switch for audio control................... 4-35
Turn signal switch .............................................. 2-26
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch... 2-29


Tachometer.................................................................... 2-4
Temperature gauge, Engine coolant temperature gauge ...................................................... 2-5
Theft (Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System), Engine start................................................................. 2-18
Three-way catalyst....................................................... 5-3
Tilting steering wheel ............................................... 3-28
Tire


Flat tire ..................................................................... 6-2
Low tire pressure warning system........... 5-3, 6-2


Pressure, Low tire pressure warning light......................................................................... 2-12
Uniform tire quality grading.............................. 9-22
Tire and loading information label......................... 9-12
Tire labeling ................................................................ 8-32
Tire pressure............................................................... 8-31
Tires


Tire chains ............................................................ 8-34
Tire pressure........................................................ 8-29
Tire rotation .......................................................... 8-35
Types of tires ....................................................... 8-33
Wheel/tire size ....................................................... 9-9
Wheels and tires ................................................ 8-29
Tonneau cover ........................................................... 2-34
Top tether strap child restraints ............................ 1-29
Towing


Tow truck towing ................................................ 6-12
Towing a trailer.................................................... 9-17
Towing load/specification chart...................... 9-19
Towing safety....................................................... 9-19
Trailer towing.............................................................. 9-17
Transceiver, HomeLink Universal Transceiver.................................................................. 2-41
Transmission


Driving with CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)....................................................... 5-12
Transmission selector lever lock release ....................................................... 5-15, 5-19


Transmitter, With Intelligent Key system (See Intelligent Key system) ............................................. 3-20
Transmitter, Without Intelligent Key system (See remote keyless entry system) ......................... 3-5
Traveling or registering your vehicle in another country.......................................................... 9-10


墌 05.4.8/Z50-D/V5.0 墍


Wiper blades ....................................................... 8-18


Xenon headlights....................................................... 2-22


Trouble-shooting guide (for Intelligent Key system)......................................................................... 3-19
Turn signal switch ..................................................... 2-26


Underbody cleaning .................................................... 7-3
Uniform tire quality grading .................................... 9-22


Valet key (for Intelligent Key system).......... 3-2, 3-23
Vanity mirror light ...................................................... 2-41
VDC off indicator light ............................................. 2-16
Vehicle


Dimensions and weights ..................................... 9-9
Floor mat positioning aid..................................... 7-4
Identification number (VIN)............................... 9-10
Loading information............................................ 9-14
Recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle)................. 6-14
Security system................................................... 2-17
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch..................................................................... 2-29
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system ........ 5-31
Vehicle electronic systems............................... 4-13
Vehicle load capacity ............................................... 9-15
Ventilators.................................................................... 4-19


Warning labels, Air bag warning labels .............. 1-49
Warning light


ABS warning light .............................................. 2-10


Air bag warning light.............................. 1-50, 2-13
AWD warning light............................................. 5-26
Brake warning light ............................................ 2-10

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