432 Wheel and tire combinations
R 19
Tires
BA: 265/55 R 19 109 H M+Si
GL 450 4MATIC BlueEFFICIENCY
All-weather tires
R 19
Tires
BA: 275/50 R 19 111 H M+S3
R 20
Tires
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+S3
Alloy wheels
BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
Alloy wheels
BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
Alloy wheels
BA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+SMOExtended3, 4
BA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
All-terrain tires
R 19
Tires
BA: 275/55 R 19 111 H M+S3
Winter tires
R 19
Tires
BA: 265/55 R 19 109 H M+Si
Alloy wheels
BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
Alloy wheels
BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
3 Use of snow chains not permitted. Observe the notes under "Snow chains". 4 MOExtended tires (tires featuring run-flat characteristics) only in combination with an activated tire pressure
loss warning system or tire pressure monitor.
Wheel and tire combinations
433
GL 550 4MATIC BlueEFFICIENCY
All-weather tires
R 19
Tires
BA: 275/50 R 19 111 H M+S3
R 20
Tires
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+S3
Alloy wheels
BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
Alloy wheels
BA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
BA: 275/50 R 20 109 H M+SMOExtended3, 4
BA: 8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
R 21
Tires
BA: 295/40 R 21 111 V XL M+S3
All-terrain tires
R 19
Tires
BA: 275/55 R 19 111 H M+S3
Winter tires
R 19
Tires
BA: 265/55 R 19 109 H M+Si
Alloy wheels
BA: 10.0 J x 21 H2
Wheel offset: 1.81 in (46 mm)
Alloy wheels
BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
Alloy wheels
BA: 8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 2.44 in (62 mm)
3 Use of snow chains not permitted. Observe the notes under "Snow chains". 4 MOExtended tires (tires featuring run-flat characteristics) only in combination with an activated tire pressure
loss warning system or tire pressure monitor.
434 Emergency spare wheel
GL 63 AMG 4MATIC
Summer tires
R 21
Tires
Alloy wheels
BA: 295/40 ZR 21 111 Y XL3
BA: 10.0 J x 21 H2 ET 46
Winter tires
R 20
Tires
Alloy wheels
BA: 275/45 R 20 110 V XL M+Si
BA: 9.0 J x 20 H2 ET 41
Emergency spare wheel
Important safety notes
G WARNING The wheel or tire size as well as the tire type of the spare wheel or emergency spare wheel and the wheel to be replaced may differ. Mounting an emergency spare wheel may severely impair the driving characteristics. There is a risk of an accident.
To avoid hazardous situations:
Radapt your driving style accordingly and
drive carefully.
Rnever mount more than one spare wheel or emergency spare wheel that differs in size.
Ronly use a spare wheel or emergency spare
wheel of a different size briefly.
Rdo not switch ESP® off.
Rhave a spare wheel or emergency spare wheel of a different size replaced at the nearest qualified specialist workshop. Observe that the wheel and tire dimensions as well as the tire type must be correct.
! AMG vehicles with "Minispare" emergency spare wheel: use the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel only on the rear axle. If you mount the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel on the
front axle, this could result in damage to the brake system.
If a tire on the front axle is defective, an intact wheel from the rear axle must first be replaced with the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel. The defective wheel on the front axle can then be replaced with the intact wheel from the rear axle.
Make sure to note the placard on the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel.
When using an emergency spare wheel or spare wheel of a different size, you must not exceed the maximum speed of 50 mph (80 km/h).
Snow chains must not be mounted on emergency spare wheels.
General notes
Mounting the emergency spare wheel is described under "Mounting a wheel" (Y page 424).
You should regularly check the pressure of the emergency spare wheel, particularly prior to long trips, and correct the pressure as necessary (Y page 404). The applicable value can be found on the wheel or under "Technical data" (Y page 436).
3 Use of snow chains not permitted. Observe the notes under "Snow chains".
An emergency spare wheel may also be mounted against the direction of rotation. Observe the time restriction on use as well as the speed limitation specified on the emergency spare wheel.
Replace the tires after six years at the latest, regardless of wear. This also applies to the emergency spare wheel.
Removing the emergency spare wheel
Emergency spare wheel (example: vehicle without lockable cargo compartment floor) : Emergency spare wheel retainer
; Stowage well
= "Minispare" emergency spare wheel
The "Minispare" emergency spare wheel can be found in the stowage well under the cargo compartment floor.
X Lift the cargo compartment floor up
(Y page 343).
X Vehicles with a lockable cargo
compartment floor: remove the stowage tray.
X Release the Velcro fastener (Ypage 382).
X Take out the jack.
X Turn emergency spare wheel retainer :
counter-clockwise and remove it.
X Remove stowage well ;.
X Remove "Minispare" emergency spare
wheel =.
Emergency spare wheel
435
In vehicles with a Bang & Olufsen sound system, the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel is stored in a bag. The bag is secured to the cargo tie-down rings in the cargo compartment.
To stow the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel, the rear seats in the third row must be folded in (Y page 107).
X To remove the emergency spare
wheel: open the tailgate.
X Loosen tensioning straps ; on both sides.
X Unhook retaining spring hooks : and = on tensioning straps ; from the cargo tie- down rings.
X Remove the bag with the "Minispare"
emergency spare wheel.
X Open the bag and remove the "Minispare"
emergency spare wheel.
X To stow the emergency spare wheel: place the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel in the bag and close the bag.
X Place the bag with the "Minispare"
emergency spare wheel in the cargo compartment.
X Hook retaining spring hooks : and = on tensioning straps ; in the cargo tie-down rings.
X Tighten tensioning straps ; on both sides.
For further information on changing and mounting a wheel, see (Y page 424).
436 Emergency spare wheel
Technical data
"Minispare" emergency spare wheel
Tires
T 165/90 R19 119 M
Alloy wheels
4.5 B x 19 H2
Tire pressure: 420 kPa (4.2 bar/61 psi)
Wheel offset: 1.58 in (40 mm)
Useful information ............................ 438
Information regarding technical
data .................................................... 438
Warranty ............................................ 438
Identification plates ......................... 438
Service products and filling capaci-
ties ..................................................... 439
Vehicle data ...................................... 446
Trailer tow hitch ................................ 448
437
438
Identification plates
Useful information
i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safety- related systems and functions.
i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 28).
Information regarding technical data
i The data stated here specifically refers to a vehicle with standard equipment. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for the data for all vehicle variants and trim levels.
Warranty
Your vehicle is covered under the terms of the warranties printed in the Service and Warranty Information booklet.
Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will replace and repair all factory-installed parts in accordance with the following warranty terms and conditions:
RNew Vehicle Limited Warranty
REmission Systems Warranty
REmission Performance Warranty
RCalifornia, Connecticut, Maine,
Accessories warranties. These are available at any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
i If you lose the Service and Warranty
Information booklet, contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center to arrange a replacement. It will be mailed to you.
Identification plates
Vehicle identification plate with
vehicle identification number (VIN)
X Open the driver's door.
You will see vehicle identification plate :.
Example: vehicle identification plate (USA only) ; Paint code
Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont Emission Control System Warranty
RState warranty enforcement laws (Lemon
= VIN
Laws)
Replacement parts and accessories are covered by the Mercedes-Benz Parts and
Service products and filling capacities
439
Engine number
Example: vehicle identification plate (Canada only) ; Paint code
= VIN
i The data shown on the vehicle
identification plate is used only as an example. This data is different for every vehicle and can deviate from the data shown here. You can find the data applicable to your vehicle on the vehicle's identification plate.
VIN
: Emission control information plate,
including the certification of both federal and Californian emissions standards
; Engine number (stamped into the
crankcase)
= VIN (on the lower edge of the windshield)
Service products and filling
capacities
Important safety notes
G WARNING Service products may be poisonous and hazardous to health. There is a risk of injury.
Comply with instructions on the use, storage and disposal of service products on the labels of the respective original containers. Always store service products sealed in their original containers. Always keep service products out of the reach of children.
X Open the front right-hand door.
X Open cover : in the direction of the arrow
and remove it. You will see the VIN.
H Environmental note Dispose of service products in an environmentally responsible manner.
Service products include the following:
The VIN can also be found in the following locations:
Rfuels (e.g. gasoline, diesel)
Rexhaust gas aftertreatment additives, e.g.
Ron the lower edge of the windshield
DEF
(Y page 439)
Rlubricants (e.g. engine oil, transmission oil)
Ron the vehicle identification plate
(Y page 438)
Rcoolant
Rbrake fluid
440 Service products and filling capacities
Rwindshield washer fluid
Rclimate control system refrigerant
Comply with all valid regulations with respect to handling, storing, and disposing of service fluids.
Components and service products must be matched. You should therefore only use products that have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Information on tested and approved products can be obtained at an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center or on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com.
You can recognize service products approved by Mercedes-Benz by the following inscription on the containers:
If you or others come into contact with fuel, observe the following:
RWash away fuel from skin immediately
using soap and water.
RIf fuel comes into contact with your eyes,
immediately rinse them thoroughly with clean water. Seek medical assistance without delay.
RIf fuel is swallowed, seek medical
assistance without delay. Do not induce vomiting.
RImmediately change out of clothing which
has come into contact with fuel.
Tank capacity
RMB-Freigabe (e.g. MB-Freigabe 229.51)
Model
RMB Approval (e.g. MB Approval 229.51)
Other designations or recommendations indicate a level of quality or a specification in accordance with an MB Sheet number (e.g. MB 229.5). They have not necessarily been approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Fuel
Important safety notes
G WARNING Fuel is highly flammable. If you handle fuel incorrectly, there is a risk of fire and explosion.
You must avoid fire, open flames, creating sparks and smoking. Switch off the engine and, if applicable, the auxiliary heating before refueling.
G WARNING Fuel is poisonous and hazardous to health. There is a risk of injury.
You must make sure that fuel does not come into contact with your skin, eyes or clothing and that it is not swallowed. Do not inhale fuel vapors. Keep fuel away from children.
All models
Model
All models
GL 63 AMG 4MATIC
Total
capacity
26.4 US gal
(100.0 l)
Of which
reserve
Approx.
3.2 US gal
(12.0 l)
Approx.
3.7 US gal
(14.0 l)
Gasoline
Fuel grade ! Do not use diesel to refuel vehicles with a
gasoline engine. Do not switch on the ignition if you accidentally refuel with the wrong fuel. Otherwise, the fuel will enter the fuel system. Even small amounts of the wrong fuel could result in damage to the fuel system and the engine. Notify a qualified specialist workshop and have the fuel tank and fuel lines drained completely.
Service products and filling capacities
441
! Only refuel using unleaded gasoline with
a minimum octane rating of 91.
! Only use the fuel recommended.
Operating the vehicle with other fuels can lead to engine failure.
! Do not use the following:
RE85 (gasoline with 85% ethanol)
Using mixtures of methanol and ethanol is not permitted. E10 fuel or E15 fuel (unleaded gasoline with 10% or 15% ethanol) can be used.
You will usually find information about the fuel grade on the pump. If you cannot find the label on the pump, ask the staff for assistance.
RE100 (100% ethanol)
i For further information, consult a
RM15 (gasoline with 15% methanol)
RM30 (gasoline with 30% methanol)
RM85 (gasoline with 85% methanol)
RM100 (100% methanol)
RGasoline with metalliferous additives
RDiesel
Do not mix such fuels with the fuel recommended for your vehicle. Do not use additives. This can otherwise lead to engine damage. This does not include cleaning additives for the removal and prevention of residue build-up. gasoline may only be mixed with cleaning additives recommended by Mercedes-Benz; see "Additives". You can obtain further information from any authorized Mercedes- Benz Center.
! To ensure the longevity and full
performance of the engine, only premium- grade unleaded gasoline must be used.
If standard premium-grade unleaded gasoline is unavailable and unleaded gasoline of a lower grade is used for refueling, observe the following precautions:
Ronly fill the fuel tank to half full with
regular unleaded gasoline and fill the rest with premium-grade unleaded gasoline as soon as possible.
Rdo not drive at the maximum speed.
qualified specialist workshop or on the Internet at http://www.mbusa.com (USA only).
Information on refueling (Y page 178).
Additives ! Operating the engine with fuel additives added later can lead to engine failure. Do not mix fuel additives with fuel. This does not include additives for the removal and prevention of residue buildup. gasoline must only be mixed with additives recommended by Mercedes-Benz. Comply with the instructions for use on the product label. More information about recommended additives can be obtained from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use fuel brands that have the additives.
The quality of the fuel available in some countries may not be sufficient. Residue could build up as a result. In such cases, and in consultation with an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center, the gasoline may be mixed with the cleaning additive recommended by Mercedes-Benz (part no. A000989254512). You must observe the notes and mixing ratios specified on the container.
Diesel
Ravoid sudden acceleration and engine
Fuel grade
speeds above 3000 rpm.
Rnever refuel using fuel with an octane
number lower than 87. Otherwise, engine failure could occur.
G WARNING If you mix diesel fuel with gasoline, the flash point is lower than that of pure diesel fuel. When the engine is running, exhaust system
442 Service products and filling capacities
components could overheat without being noticed. There is a risk of fire.
Low outside temperatures i Diesel fuel with improved cold flow
Never refuel with gasoline. Never mix gasoline with diesel fuel.
! Only use commercially available vehicular ULTRA-LOW SULFUR DIESEL FUEL (ULSD, 15 ppm maximum sulfur content) that meets the ASTM D975 standard. If you do not refuel with ULSD, you may damage the BlueTEC exhaust gas aftertreatment system of the vehicle.
! Do not use gasoline to refuel vehicles with a diesel engine. Do not mix diesel fuel with gasoline, kerosene or paraffin. This may otherwise result in damage to the fuel system and engine.
You will usually find information about the fuel grade on the pump. If you cannot find the label on the pump, ask the staff for assistance.
i For further information, consult a
qualified specialist workshop or on the Internet at http://www.mbusa.com (USA only).
Information on refueling (Y page 178).
Bio-diesel - FAME (fatty acid methyl ester)
Mercedes-Benz USA approves the use of bio- diesel B5 for all BlueTEC diesel engines. The concentration of bio-diesel in the ULSD may not exceed 5% by volume.
Pure bio-diesel and diesel fuel with a higher percentage of bio-diesel, such as B20, can damage the engine and the fuel system. For this reason, they are not approved.
For more information, consult the gas station staff. The bio-diesel B5 label on the gasoline pump must clearly state that the standard for ULSD has been fulfilled. If the label is not clear, do not refuel the vehicle.
Do not refuel your vehicle with fuels unless they have been approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Information on refueling (Y page 178).
properties is available during the winter months. Further information about fuel properties can be obtained from oil companies, e.g. at gas stations.
Flow improver
To improve the low-temperature resistance of diesel fuel, a flow improver can be attached. The effectiveness of a flow improver is not guaranteed for every fuel.
Only use flow improvers tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. During use, please observe the information on operation.
Correct dosage and sufficient mixing are decisive in improving low-temperature resistance with the flow improver. Overdosage can potentially even decrease low-temperature resistance and must therefore be avoided. Follow the manufacturer's guidelines on dosage.
Mix the additive into the diesel in good time, before the flow characteristics of the diesel become insufficient. Otherwise, malfunctions can arise through heating the fuel system, e.g. through parking in a heated garage.
More information about recommended flow improvers can be obtained from any qualified specialist workshop.
DEF
Important safety notes
Comply with the important safety notes for service products when handling DEF (Y page 439).
DEF is a water-soluble fluid for the exhaust gas aftertreatment of diesel engines. It is:
Rnot poisonous
Rcolorless and odorless
Rnot flammable
When you open the DEF container, small amounts of ammonia vapor may be released.
Service products and filling capacities
443
Ammonia vapors have a pungent odor and are particularly irritating to the skin, to mucous membranes and to the eyes. You may experience a burning sensation in your eyes, nose and throat. Coughing and watering of the eyes are possible.
Do not inhale ammonia vapors. Fill the DEF tank only in well-ventilated areas.
Filling capacities
Model
Total capacity
GL 350 BlueTEC 4MATI
8.2 US gal
(31.2 l)
Engine oil
Low outside temperatures
General notes
! Never use engine oil or an oil filter of a specification other than is necessary to fulfill the prescribed service intervals. Do not change the engine oil or oil filter in order to achieve longer replacement intervals than those prescribed. You could otherwise cause engine damage or damage to the exhaust gas aftertreatment.
Follow the instructions in the service interval display regarding the oil change. Otherwise, you may damage the engine and the exhaust gas aftertreatment.
Comply with the important safety notes for service products when handling engine oil (Y page 439).
The engine oils are matched to the performance of Mercedes-Benz engines and service intervals. You should therefore only use engine oils and oil filters that are approved for vehicles with maintenance systems.
For a list of approved engine oils and oil filters, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Or visit the website http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com.
The table shows which engine oils have been approved for your vehicle.
DEF freezes at a temperature of approximately 12 ‡ (-11 †). The vehicle is delivered from the factory equipped with a DEF preheating system. Winter operation can thus be guaranteed even at temperatures below 12 ‡ (-11 †).
Additives
! Only use DEF in accordance with ISO
22241. Do not use additives with DEF and do not dilute DEF with water. This may destroy the BlueTEC exhaust gas aftertreatment system.
Purity
! Impurities in DEF (e.g. due to other
service products, cleaning agents or dust) lead to:
Rincreased emission values
Rdamage to the catalytic converter
Rengine damage
Rmalfunctions in the BlueTEC exhaust gas
aftertreatment system
Assuring the purity of DEF is particularly important with respect to avoiding malfunctions in the BlueTEC exhaust gas aftertreatment system.
If DEF is pumped out of the DEF tank, e.g. during repair work, it must not be returned to the tank. The purity of the fluid can no longer be guaranteed.
444 Service products and filling capacities
Model
Engine
MB
model
Approval
GL 450 4MATIC
278
229.5
Engine oil viscosity
BlueEFFICIENCY
GL 550 4MATIC
BlueEFFICIENCY
GL 63 AMG
4MATIC
157
229.5
GL 350 BlueTEC
642
4MATIC
228.51,
229.31,
229.51
Use only SAE 0W-40 or SAE 5W-40 engine oils for AMG vehicles.
i MB approval is indicated on the oil
containers.
Filling capacities
The following values refer to an oil change including the oil filter.
Model
Capacity
GL 450 4MATIC
BlueEFFICIENCY
GL 550 4MATIC
BlueEFFICIENCY
GL 63 AMG
4MATIC
9.0 US qt (8.5 l)
Without external oil
cooler: 9.0 US qt
(8.5 l)
GL 350 BlueTEC 4
8.5 US qt (8.0 l)
MATIC
Additives
! Do not use any additives in the engine oil.
This could damage the engine.
Viscosity describes the flow characteristics of a fluid. If an engine oil has a high viscosity, this means that it is thick; a low viscosity means that it is thin.
Select an engine oil with an SAE classification (viscosity) suitable for the prevailing outside temperatures. The table shows you which SAE classifications are to be used. The low- temperature characteristics of engine oils can deteriorate significantly, e.g. as a result of aging, soot and fuel deposits. It is therefore strongly recommended that you carry out regular oil changes using an approved engine oil with the appropriate SAE classification.
Brake fluid
G WARNING The brake fluid constantly absorbs moisture from the air. This lowers the boiling point of the brake fluid. If the boiling point of the brake fluid is too low, vapor pockets may form in the brake system when the brakes are applied hard. This would impair braking efficiency. There is a risk of an accident.
You should have the brake fluid renewed at the specified intervals.
Comply with the important safety notes for service products when handling brake fluid (Y page 439).
The brake fluid change intervals can be found in the Maintenance Booklet.
Service products and filling capacities
445
The coolant is a mixture of water and antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor. It performs the following tasks:
Rcorrosion protection
Rantifreeze protection
Rraising the boiling point
If the coolant has antifreeze protection down to -35 ‡ (-37 †), the boiling point of the coolant during operation is approximately 266 ‡ (130 †).
The antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor concentration in the engine cooling system should:
Rbe at least 50%. This will protect the engine
cooling system against freezing down to approximately -35 ‡ (-37 †).
Rnot exceed 55% (antifreeze protection
down to -49 ‡ [-45 †]). Otherwise, heat will not be dissipated as effectively.
If the vehicle has lost coolant, add equal amounts of water and antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor.
Mercedes-Benz recommends an antifreeze/ corrosion inhibitor concentrate in accordance with MB Specifications for Service Products 310.1.
The coolant is checked with every maintenance interval at a qualified specialist workshop.
i When the vehicle is first delivered, it is filled with a coolant mixture that ensures adequate antifreeze and corrosion protection.
Only use brake fluid approved by Mercedes- Benz according to MB Approval 331.0.
Information about approved brake fluid can be obtained at any qualified specialist workshop or on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com.
i Have the brake fluid regularly replaced at
a qualified specialist workshop and have this confirmed in the Maintenance Booklet.
Coolant
Important safety notes
G WARNING If antifreeze comes into contact with hot components in the engine compartment, it may ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury.
Let the engine cool down before you add antifreeze. Make sure that antifreeze is not spilled next to the filler neck. Thoroughly clean the antifreeze from components before starting the engine.
! Only add coolant that has been premixed with the desired antifreeze protection. You could otherwise damage the engine.
Further information on coolants can be found in the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service Products, MB Specifications for Service Products 310.1, e.g. on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. Or contact a qualified specialist workshop.
! Always use a suitable coolant mixture,
even in countries where high temperatures prevail.
Otherwise, the engine cooling system is not sufficiently protected from corrosion and overheating.
Comply with the important safety precautions for service products when handling coolant (Y page 439).
446 Vehicle data
Filling capacities
At temperatures above freezing:
Model
Capacity
GL 450 4MATIC
Approx. 12.7 US qt
X Fill the washer fluid reservoir with a mixture of water and windshield washer fluid, e.g. MB SummerFit.
BlueEFFICIENCY
GL 550 4MATIC
BlueEFFICIENCY
(12.0 l)
Add 1 part MB SummerFit to 100 parts water.
At temperatures below freezing:
X Fill the washer fluid reservoir with a mixture
GL 63 AMG
4MATIC
Approx. 12.5 US qt
(11.8 l)
of water and washer fluid, e.g. MB WinterFit.
GL 350 BlueTEC 4
Approx. 12.2 US qt
MATIC
(11.5 l)
Adapt the mixing ratio to the outside temperature.
RDown to 14 ‡ (Ò10 †): mix 1 part MB
i Use MB 325.0 or MB 326.0 corrosion
WinterFit to 2 parts water.
inhibitor/antifreeze.
RDown to Ò4 ‡ (Ò20 †): mix 1 part MB
WinterFit to 1 part water.
RDown to Ò20.2 ‡ (Ò29 †): mix 2 parts MB
WinterFit to 1 part water.
i Add windshield washer fluid, e.g. MB
SummerFit or MB WinterFit, to the washer fluid all year round.
Vehicle data
General notes
Please note that for the specified vehicle data:
Rthe heights specified may vary as a result
of:
- Tires
- Load
- Condition of the suspension
- Optional equipment
Windshield washer system
Important safety notes
G WARNING Windshield washer concentrate is highly flammable. If it comes into contact with hot engine components or the exhaust system it could ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury.
Make sure that no windshield washer concentrate is spilled next to the filler neck.
! Only use washer fluid that is suitable for plastic lamp lenses, e.g. MB SummerFit or MB WinterFit. Unsuitable washer fluid could damage the plastic lenses of the headlamps.
! Do not add distilled or de-ionized water to the washer fluid container. Otherwise, the level sensor may be damaged.
! Only MB SummerFit and MB WinterFit
washer fluid should be mixed together. The spray nozzles may otherwise become blocked.
Comply with the important safety notes for service products when handling washer fluid (Y page 439).
Vehicle data 447
Dimensions and weights
Missing values were not available at time of going to print.
Opening
height
Maximum
headroom
All models (except for
AMG vehicles)
Wheelbase
Maximum ground
clearance
Maximum ground
clearance (ON&OFFROAD
package)
Minimum ground
clearance
Turning radius
Maximum roof load
Models
without
83.9 in - 86.9 in
76.1 in - 79.1 in
ON&OFFROAD
package
(2132 mm - 2207 mm)
(1934 mm - 2009 mm)
GL 450 4MATIC
BlueEFFICIENCY
Models with
ON&OFFROAD
83.9 in - 88.1 in
76.1 in - 80.3 in
package
2132 mm - 2237 mm
(1934 mm - 2039 mm)
GL 350 BlueTEC 4MATIC
Vehicle length
AMG vehicles
84.1 in - 86.6 in
2136 mm - 2199 mm
GL 550 4MATIC
BlueEFFICIENCY
Vehicle length
All models (except for
AMG vehicles)
Vehicle width including
exterior mirrors
Maximum vehicle height
Maximum vehicle height
(ON&OFFROAD package)
Minimum vehicle height
(highway driving level)
84.3 in
(2141 mm)
75.2 in
(1910 mm)
76.4 in
(1940 mm)
72.8 in
(1850 mm)
GL 63 AMG 4MATIC
Vehicle length
Vehicle width including
exterior mirrors
Vehicle width without
exterior mirrors
Maximum vehicle height
121.1 in
(3075 mm)
10.9 in
(276 mm)
12.0 in
(306 mm)
7.9 in
(201 mm)
40.7 ft
(12.40 m)
220 lb (100 kg)
201.6 in
(5120 mm)
202.6 in
(5146 mm)
202.6 in
(5146 mm)
84.3 in
(2141 mm)
78.0 in
(1982 mm)
74.9 in
(1902 mm)
448 Trailer tow hitch
GL 63 AMG 4MATIC
Minimum vehicle height
Wheelbase
Maximum ground
clearance
Minimum ground
clearance
Turning radius
Maximum roof load
72.4 in
(1839 mm)
121.1 in
(3075 mm)
9.9 in
(251 mm)
7.4 in
(188 mm)
40.8 ft
(12.45 m)
220 lb (100 kg)
Trailer tow hitch
Mounting dimensions
! If you have a trailer tow hitch retrofitted,
changes to the cooling system and drive train may be necessary, depending on the vehicle type.
If you have a trailer tow hitch retrofitted, observe the anchorage points on the chassis frame.
Anchorage points for the trailer tow hitch (example) : Anchorage points
; Rear axle center line
Trailer tow hitch 449
Trailer loads
Trailer loads, trailer drawbar noseweights and axle loads
Missing values were not available at time of going to print.
All models
Permissible trailer load, unbraked
Permissible trailer load, braked (at a minimum gradient-
7500 lbs (3402 kg)
climbing capability of 12% from a standstill)
Maximum drawbar noseweight (the drawbar
noseweight is not included in the trailer load)
600 lbs (272 kg)
Permissible rear axle load when towing a trailer
3970 lbs (1800 kg)
Ball position
Ball position of the ball coupling
When choosing a ball coupling, the dimensions stated in the illustration must not be exceeded.
450
451
452
GL Operator's Manual
É1665840282jËÍ
1665840282
Order no. 6515 0450 13 Part no. 166 584 02 82 Edition C 2013
i Practical tips or further information that
could be helpful to you.
This symbol indicates an instruction that must be followed. Several of these symbols in succession indicate an instruction with several steps.
(Y page) This symbol tells you where you
YY
can find more information about a topic. This symbol indicates a warning or an instruction that is continued on the next page. Display Display This font indicates a display in the multifunction display/COMAND display.
Parts of the software in the vehicle are
protected by copyright © 2005
The FreeType Project
http://www.freetype.org. All rights
reserved.
Symbols Registered trademarks: RBluetooth® is a registered trademark of
Bluetooth SIG Inc.
RDTS is a registered trademark of DTS, Inc. RDolby and MLP are registered trademarks
of DOLBY Laboratories.
RBabySmart™, ESP® and PRE-SAFE® are
registered trademarks of Daimler AG.
RHomeLink® is a registered trademark of
Prince.
RiPod® and iTunes® are registered
trademarks of Apple Inc.
RLogic7® is a registered trademark of
Harman International Industries.
RMicrosoft® and Windows media® are
registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
RSIRIUS is a registered trademark of Sirius
XM radio Inc.
RHD Radio is a registered trademark of
iBiquity Digital Corporation.
RGracenote® is a registered trademark of
Gracenote, Inc.
RZAGATSurvey® and related brands are registered trademarks of ZagatSurvey, LLC.
In this Operator's Manual, you will find the following symbols: G WARNING Warning notes draw your attention to hazards that endanger your health or life, or the health or life of others. H Environmental note Environmental notes provide you with information on environmentally aware actions or disposal.
! Notes on material damage alert you to
dangers that could lead to damage to your vehicle.
Publication details Internet
Further information about Mercedes-Benz vehicles and about Daimler AG can be found on the following websites: http://www.mbusa.com (USA only) http://www.mercedes-benz.ca (Canada only)
Editorial office
You are welcome to forward any queries or suggestions you may have regarding this Operator's Manual to the technical documentation team at the following address: Daimler AG, HPC: CAC, Customer Service, 70546 Stuttgart, Germany ©Daimler AG: Not to be reprinted, translated or otherwise reproduced, in whole or in part, without written permission from Daimler AG.
As at 13.08.2012
Welcome to the world of Mercedes-Benz
We urge you to read this Operator's Manual carefully and familiarize yourself with the vehicle before driving. For your own safety and a longer vehicle life, follow the instructions and warning notices in this manual. Ignoring them could result in damage to the vehicle or personal injury to you or others.
Vehicle damage caused by failure to follow instructions is not covered by the Mercedes- Benz Limited Warranty.
The equipment or product designation of your vehicle may vary depending on:
RModel
ROrder
RCountry specification
RAvailability
Mercedes-Benz therefore reserves the right to introduce changes in the following areas:
Rdesign
Requipment
Rtechnical features
The equipment in your vehicle may therefore differ from that shown in the descriptions and illustrations.
The following are integral components of the vehicle:
ROperator's Manual
RMaintenance Booklet
REquipment-dependent supplements
Keep printed copies of the documents in the vehicle at all times. If you sell the vehicle, always pass the documents on to the new owner.
The technical documentation team at Daimler AG wishes you safe and pleasant motoring.
Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC
Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc.
A Daimler Company
1665840282 É1665840282jËÍ
Contents
Index ....................................................... 4
At a glance ........................................... 31
Introduction ......................................... 23
Safety ................................................... 41
Opening and closing ........................... 77
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors . . 101
Lights and windshield wipers .......... 123
Climate control ................................. 141
Driving and parking .......................... 161
On-board computer and displays .... 265
Stowage and features ...................... 335
Maintenance and care ...................... 365
Breakdown assistance ..................... 381
Wheels and tires ............................... 399
Technical data ................................... 437
4
Index
1, 2, 3 ...
115 V socket ...................................... 349
12 V socket
see Sockets
360° camera
Cleaning ......................................... 376
Function/notes ............................. 229
4ETS (Electronic Traction System) .... 71
4MATIC (permanent four-wheel
drive) .................................................. 250
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Display message ............................ 287
Function/notes ................................ 66
Important safety notes .................... 66
Warning lamp ................................. 323
Activating/deactivating cooling
with air dehumidification ................. 151
Active Blind Spot Assist
Activating/deactivating (on-
board computer) ............................ 277
Display message ............................ 310
Function/information .................... 241
Trailer towing ................................. 244
Active Curve System
Display message ............................ 307
Function/notes ............................. 213
Active Driving Assistance package . 241
Active Lane Keeping Assist
Activating/deactivating (on-
board computer) ............................ 277
Display message ............................ 310
Function/information .................... 245
Trailer towing ................................. 247
Active light function ......................... 129
Active Parking Assist
Display message ............................ 311
Function/notes ............................. 222
Important safety notes .................. 221
Towing a trailer .............................. 225
ADAPTIVE BRAKE ................................. 73
Adaptive Brake Assist
Display message ............................ 294
Function/notes ................................ 69
Adaptive Highbeam Assist
Display message ............................ 302
Function/notes ............................. 129
Switching on/off (on-board
computer) ...................................... 279
Additives (engine oil) ........................ 444
ADS (Adaptive Damping System)
Function/notes ............................. 212
Air bags
Display message ............................ 298
Front air bag (driver, front
passenger) ....................................... 46
Important safety notes .................... 44
Knee bag .......................................... 47
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
indicator lamp .................................. 48
Safety guidelines ............................. 43
Side impact air bag .......................... 47
Window curtain air bag .................... 48
Air-conditioning system
see Climate control
Air filter (display message) .............. 305
AIR FLOW ........................................... 153
AIRMATIC package
ADS (Adaptive Damping System) ... 212
Function/notes ............................. 212
Level control .................................. 213
Air vents
Glove box ....................................... 159
Important safety notes .................. 158
Rear ............................................... 159
Setting ........................................... 158
Setting the center air vents ........... 158
Setting the side air vents ............... 159
see Climate control
Alarm system
see ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system)
Ambient lighting
Setting the brightness (on-board
computer) ...................................... 279
Setting the color (on-board
computer) ...................................... 279
AMG adaptive sport suspension
system ................................................ 216
AMG menu (on-board computer) ..... 282
Anti-lock braking system
see ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Index
Anti-theft alarm system
see ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system)
Approach/departure angle .............. 194
Ashtray ............................................... 347
Assistance menu (on-board
computer) .......................................... 276
ASSYST PLUS
Displaying a service message ........ 371
Hiding a service message .............. 371
Notes ............................................. 370
Resetting the service interval
display ........................................... 371
Service message ............................ 370
Special service requirements ......... 371
ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system)
Activating/deactivating ................... 76
Function ........................................... 76
Switching off the alarm .................... 76
ATTENTION ASSIST
Activating/deactivating ................. 277
Display message ............................ 306
Function/notes ............................. 234
Audio menu (on-board computer) .... 273
Audio system
see separate operating instructions
Authorized Centers
see Qualified specialist workshop
Authorized Mercedes-Benz Center see Qualified specialist workshop
Authorized workshops
see Qualified specialist workshop
AUTO lights
Display message ............................ 302
see Lights
Automatic headlamp mode .............. 124
Automatic transmission
Automatic drive program ............... 173
Changing gear ............................... 172
DIRECT SELECT lever ..................... 169
Display message ............................ 316
Drive program display .................... 169
Driving tips .................................... 172
Emergency running mode .............. 177
Engaging drive position .................. 171
Engaging neutral ............................ 170
Engaging park position
automatically ................................. 170
Engaging reverse gear ................... 170
Engaging the park position ............ 169
Kickdown ....................................... 172
Manual drive program .................... 175
Overview ........................................ 169
Problem (malfunction) ................... 177
Program selector button ................ 173
Pulling away ................................... 165
Shift ranges ................................... 174
Starting the engine ........................ 165
Steering wheel paddle shifters ...... 173
Trailer towing ................................. 172
Transmission position display ........ 169
Transmission positions .................. 171
Automatic transmission
emergency mode ............................... 177
Axle load, permissible (trailer
towing) ............................................... 449
Bag hook ............................................ 342
Ball coupling
Installing ........................................ 259
Removing ....................................... 263
Storing ........................................... 263
BAS (Brake Assist System) ................. 67
BAS PLUS (Brake Assist System
PLUS) .................................................... 67
Battery (SmartKey)
Checking .......................................... 81
Important safety notes .................... 81
Replacing ......................................... 81
Battery (vehicle)
Charging ........................................ 390
Display message ............................ 304
Important safety notes .................. 387
Jump starting ................................. 391