(Y page 268), e.g. if you buy new tires. Further information about reading tire data can be obtained from any qualified specialist workshop.
Load index
i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
In addition to the load bearing index, load index : may be imprinted after the letters that identify speed index B(Y page 259) on the sidewall of the tire.
Tire labeling 261
RIf no specification is given: no text (as in the
example above), represents a standard load (SL) tire
RXL or Extra Load: represents a reinforced
tire
RLight Load: represents a light load tire RC, D, E: represents a load range that
depends on the maximum load that the tire can carry at a certain pressure
DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN) U.S. tire regulations prescribe that every manufacturer of new tires or retreader has to imprint a TIN in or on the sidewall of each tire produced.
The TIN is a unique identification number. The TIN enables the tire manufacturers to inform purchasers of recalls and other safety- relevant matters. It makes it possible for the purchaser to easily identify the affected tires. The TIN is made up of manufacturer identification code ;, tire size =, tire type code ? and manufacturing date A. i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
DOT (Department of Transportation): tire symbol : marks that the tire complies with the requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation. Manufacturer identification code: manufacturer identification code ; provides details on the tire manufacturer. New tires
262 Definition of terms for tires and loading
have a code with two symbols. Retreaded tires have a code with four symbols. Further information about retreaded tires (Y page 242). Tire size: identifier = describes the tire size. Tire type code: tire type code ? can be used by the manufacturer as a code to describe specific characteristics of the tire. Date of manufacture: date of manufacture A provides information about the age of a tire. The first and second positions represent the week of manufacture, starting with "01" for the first calendar week. Positions three and four represent the year of manufacture. For example, a tire that is marked with "3208", was manufactured in week 32 in 2008.
Tire characteristics
i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
This information describes the type of tire cord and the number of layers in sidewall : and under tire tread ;.
Definition of terms for tires and loading Tire structure and characteristics Describes the number of layers or the number of rubber-coated belts in the tread and the sidewall of the tire. These are made of steel, nylon, polyester and other materials.
Bar Metric unit for tire pressure. 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi) and 100 kilopascals (kPa) are the equivalent of 1 bar.
DOT (Department of Transportation) DOT marked tires fulfill the requirements of the United States Department of Transportation.
Average weight of the vehicle occupants The number of occupants for which the vehicle is designed multiplied by 68 kilograms (150 lb).
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards A uniform standard to grade the quality of tires with regards to tread quality, tire traction and temperature characteristics. The quality grading assessment is made by the manufacturer following specifications from the U.S. government. The quality grade of a tire is imprinted on the sidewall of the tire.
Recommended tire pressure The recommended tire pressure for your vehicle under normal driving conditions. You will find the recommendation on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side of your vehicle. The recommended tire pressure provides the best balance between handling characteristics, ride comfort and wear. Additional information on particular driving conditions is located on the tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap.
Definition of terms for tires and loading 263
Increased vehicle weight due to optional equipment This is the combined weight of all standard and optional equipment available for the vehicle, regardless of whether it is actually installed on the vehicle or not.
Wheel rim This is the part of the wheel on which the tire is mounted.
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight rating. The actual load on an axle must never exceed the gross axle weight rating. The gross axle weight rating can be found on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
Speed index The speed index is part of the tire identification. It specifies the speed range for which the tire is approved.
GTW (Gross Trailer Weight) The GTW is the sum of the weight of a trailer and the weight of the load, luggage, accessories etc. on the trailer.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) The gross vehicle weight includes the weight of the vehicle including fuel, tools, the spare wheel, accessories installed, occupants, luggage and the drawbar noseweight if applicable. The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating GVWR as specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) The GVWR is the maximum permitted gross weight of the fully laden vehicle (weight of the vehicle including all accessories, occupants, fuel, luggage and the drawbar noseweight if applicable). The gross vehicle weight rating is specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
Maximum weight of the laden vehicle The maximum weight is the sum of the curb weight of the vehicle, the weight of the accessories, the maximum load and the weight of the optional equipment installed at the factory.
Kilopascal (kPa) Metric unit for tire pressure. 6.9 kPa is the equivalent of 1 psi. Another unit for tire pressure is bar. 100 kilopascal (kPa) is the equivalent of 1 bar.
Load index In addition to the load bearing index, the load index may also be imprinted on the sidewall of the tire. This specifies the load bearing capacity more precisely.
Curb weight The weight of a vehicle with standard equipment, including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant and also includes the air-conditioning system and optional equipment if these are installed on the vehicle, but does not include passengers or luggage.
264 Definition of terms for tires and loading
Maximum tire load The maximum tire load is the maximum permissible weight in kilograms or lbs for which a tire is approved.
Maximum permissible tire pressure Maximum permissible tire pressure for one tire.
Maximum load on one tire Maximum load on one tire. This is calculated by dividing the maximum axle load of one axle by two.
PSI (pounds per square inch) Standard unit of measurement for tire pressure.
Aspect ratio Relationship between tire height and tire width in percent.
Tire pressure This is pressure inside the tire applying an outward force to every square inch of the tire's surface. The tire pressure is specified in pounds per square inch (psi), in kilopascal (kPa) or in bar. The tire pressure should only be corrected when the tires are cold. For this, the vehicle must have been stationary for at least 3 hours or not have traveled more than 1.6 km (1 mile) in this time.
Tire bead The tire bead ensures that the tire sits securely on the wheel. There are several steel wires in the bead to prevent the tire from coming loose from the wheel rim.
Sidewall The part of the tire between the tread and the tire bead.
Weight of optional extras The combined weight of those optional extras that weigh more than the replaced standard part and more than 2.3 kg (5 lbs). These optional extras, such as high-performance brakes, level control, a roof rack or a high- performance battery, are not included in the curb weight and the weight of the accessories.
TIN (Tire Identification Number) This is a unique identification number which can be used by a tire manufacturer to identify tires, for example for a product recall, and thus identify the purchasers. The TIN is made up of the manufacturer's identity code, tire size, tire type code and the manufacturing date.
Load bearing index The load bearing index (also load index) is a code that contains the maximum load bearing capacity of a tire.
Tire tread The part of the tire that comes into contact with the road.
Traction Traction is the result of friction between the tires and the road surface.
Changing a wheel
265
TWR (permissible trailer drawbar noseweight) The TWR is the maximum permissible weight that may act on the ball coupling of the trailer tow hitch.
Wear indicator Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are distributed over the tire tread. If the tire tread is level with the bars, the wear limit of 1/16 in (1.6 mm) has been reached.
Distribution of the vehicle occupants Distribution of vehicle occupants over designated seat positions in a vehicle.
Maximum permissible payload weight Nominal load and luggage load plus 68 kilograms (150 lb) multiplied by the number of seats in the vehicle.
Changing a wheel Flat tire The "Roadside Assistance" section (Y page 226) contains information and notes on how to deal with a flat tire. It also provides instructions on changing a wheel or mounting the spare wheel.
Interchanging the wheels G WARNING Rotate front and rear wheels only if the tires are of the same dimension. If your vehicle is equipped with mixed-size tires (different tire dimensions front vs. rear), tire rotation is not possible.
G WARNING Have the tightening torque checked after changing a wheel. Wheels could become loose if not tightened with a torque of 96 lb-ft (130 Nm). Only use genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts specified for your vehicle's rims.
The wear patterns on the front and rear tires differ, depending on the operating conditions. Rotate the wheels before a clear wear pattern has formed on the tires. Front tires typically wear more on the shoulders and the rear tires in the center. If your vehicle's tire configuration allows, you can rotate the wheels according to the intervals in the tire manufacturer's warranty book in your vehicle documents. If this is not available, the tires should then be replaced every 3000 to 6000 miles (5000 to 10,000 km), or earlier if the tire wear requires this. Do not change the direction of wheel rotation. Clean the contact surfaces of the wheel and the brake disc thoroughly every time a wheel is interchanged. Check the tire pressure and reactivate the tire pressure monitor (Y page 249) if necessary. Information on changing a wheel and mounting the spare wheel (Y page 226). ! On vehicles equipped with a tire pressure
monitor, electronic components are located in the wheel. Tire-mounting tools should not be used near the valve. This could damage the electronic components. Only have tires changed at a qualified specialist workshop.
Direction of rotation Tires with a specified direction of rotation have additional benefits, e.g. if there is a risk of hydroplaning. You will only gain these
266 Wheel and tire combinations
benefits if the correct direction of rotation is maintained. An arrow on the sidewall of the tire indicates its correct direction of rotation. You may mount the spare wheel against the direction of rotation. Adhere to the time restriction on use as well as the speed limitation specified on the spare wheel.
Storing wheels Store tires that are not being used in a cool, dry and preferably dark place. Protect the tires from oil, grease, gasoline and diesel.
Cleaning the wheels G WARNING Do not use power washers with circular jet nozzles (concentrated-power jets) to clean your vehicle, especially for cleaning tires. You could otherwise damage the tires and cause an accident.
Wheel and tire combinations Please bear the following in mind G WARNING Replace rims or tires with the same designation, manufacturer and type as shown on the original part. For further information contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. If incorrectly sized rims and tires are mounted, the wheel brakes or suspension components can be damaged. Also, the operating clearance of the wheels and the tires may no longer be correct. G WARNING Worn, old tires can cause accidents. If the tire tread is worn to minimum tread depth, or if the tires have sustained damage, replace them.
When replacing rims, only use genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts specified for the particular rim type. Failure to do so can result in the bolts loosening and possibly an accident. Retreaded tires are not tested or recommended by Mercedes-Benz, since previous damage cannot always be recognized on retreads. The operating safety of the vehicle cannot be assured when such tires are used. G WARNING If you notice sudden significant vibrations or unusual handling performance or if you suspect that damage has occurred to the vehicle, you should activate the hazard warning lamps, gently reduce speed and carefully head for an area that is located at a safe distance from the road. Check the tires and the underside of the vehicle for damage. If the vehicle seems unsafe, have the vehicle towed away to the nearest Mercedes-Benz Center or tire dealer to be repaired. G WARNING Do not drive with a flat tire. A flat tire affects the ability to steer or brake the vehicle. You might lose control of the vehicle. Continued driving with a flat tire or driving at high speed with a flat tire will cause excessive heat build- up and possibly a fire.
! For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use tires, wheels and accessories which have been approved by Mercedes-Benz specifically for your vehicle. These tires have been specially adapted for use with the driving safety systems, such as ABS or ESP®. Only use tires, wheels or accessories tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Certain characteristics, e.g. handling, vehicle noise emissions or fuel consumption, may otherwise be adversely affected. In addition, when driving with a
load, tire dimension variations could cause the tires to come into contact with the bodywork and axle components. This could result in damage to the tires or the vehicle. Mercedes-Benz accepts no liability for damage resulting from the use of tires, wheels or accessories other than those tested and approved. Further information about wheels, tires and approved combinations can be obtained from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
i The Tire and Load Information placard with the recommended tire pressures is attached to the B-pillar on the driver's side. Further information about driving at high speeds or driving with vehicle loads that are lighter than the maximum vehicle load can be found in the tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap. Check tire pressures regularly, and only when the tires are cold. Comply with the maintenance recommendations of the tire manufacturer in the vehicle document wallet.
For further information on the recommended tire inflation pressure and on tire pressures for specific driving conditions, see (Y page 245). i Notes on vehicle tires:
Always: Rmount tires of the same size on a given
axle (left/right)
Rmount tires of the same type on your vehicle at a given time (summer tires, winter tires, all-weather tires, all-terrain tires)
i The following pages contain information
on approved wheels and tire sizes for equipping your vehicle with winter tires. Winter tires are not available ex factory as standard equipment or optional extras. If you wish to mount approved winter tires on your vehicle, wheels of appropriate size may also be required as the sizes of the
Wheel and tire combinations
267
approved winter tires may differ from those of the original tires. This is dependent on the model and the equipment installed at the factory. The wheels and tires as well as further information can be obtained at a qualified specialist workshop.
The tire and wheel combinations listed in the tables below apply to the following models:
V1 G 550 V2 G 55 AMG
268 Wheel and tire combinations
Tires
All-weather tires19
265/60 R18 109HM+S
265/60 R18 110 VM+S
275/55 R19 111 VM+S20
Spare wheel
All-weather tires19
265/60 R18 110 VM+S
Alloy wheels
7.5J x 18 H2 ET 63
Wheel offset: 1.69 in
(43 mm)
7.5 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in
(43 mm)
9.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.97 in
(50 mm)
Alloy wheels
7.5J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in
(43 mm)
V1
—
—
V2
—
V1
V2
i You can obtain information about tires and tire dimensions that are not listed here at any
authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
19 Radial tires. 20 Use of snow chains is not permitted.
Useful information ............................ 270
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts ......... 270
Warranty ............................................ 270
Identification plates ......................... 271
Service products and capacities ..... 272
Vehicle data ...................................... 277
269
Always specify the vehicle identification number (VIN) (Y page 271) and the engine number (Y page 272) when ordering genuine Mercedes-Benz parts.
Warranty
The Service and Warranty Information booklet contains detailed information about the warranties covering your vehicle. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will exchange or repair any defective parts originally installed in the vehicle in accordance with the terms of the following warranties: RNew Vehicle Limited Warranty REmission System Warranty REmission Performance Warranty RCalifornia, Connecticut, Maine,
Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont Emission Control System Warranty
RState warranty enforcement laws (Lemon
Laws)
Replacement parts and accessories are covered by the Mercedes-Benz Parts and Accessories warranties. You can obtain information about this from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. i Should you lose your Service and
Warranty Information booklet, have an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center arrange for a replacement. It will be mailed to you.
270 Warranty
Useful information
i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safety- related systems and functions.
i Please read the information on qualified
specialist workshops (Y page 20).
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts
All Mercedes-Benz Centers maintain a supply of genuine Mercedes-Benz parts for necessary service and repair work. In addition, strategically located parts delivery centers provide quick and reliable parts service. More than 300,000 different genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are available for Mercedes-Benz models. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are subject to strict quality control. Each part has been specially developed, manufactured or selected for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and fine-tuned for them. Only genuine Mercedes-Benz parts should therefore be used. ! The use of non-approved parts could
impair the vehicle's safety. For this reason, Mercedes-Benz recommends genuine Mercedes-Benz parts and approved conversion parts and accessories for your vehicle model. H Environmental note Daimler AG also supplies reconditioned major assemblies and parts which are of the same quality as new parts. They are covered by the same Limited Warranty entitlements as new parts.
Identification plates Vehicle identification plate with vehicle identification number (VIN) and paint code number
Identification plates
271
i The data shown on the vehicle
identification plate is used only as an example. This data is different for every vehicle and can deviate from the data shown here. The correct data for your vehicle can be found on the vehicle identification plate that is mounted on your vehicle.
X Open the front left-hand door.
You will see vehicle identification plate :.
Vehicle identification number (VIN) The vehicle identification number (VIN) can be found in the following locations: Ron the vehicle identification plate
(Y page 271)
Rstamped into the chassis on the right-hand side (when viewed in the direction of travel)
Ron the lower edge of the windshield
Vehicle identification plate (example, USA only) ; VIN = Paint code
: VIN (stamped into the chassis on the right-hand side, when viewed in the direction of travel)
Vehicle identification plate (example, Canada only) ; VIN = Paint code
: VIN (on the lower edge of the windshield)
272 Service products and capacities
Engine number
For health reasons, you should prevent service fluids from coming into direct contact with your skin or clothing. If a service fluid is swallowed, contact a physician immediately.
Example: G 550
: Emissions control information plate,
including the certification of both federal and Californian emissions standards
; Engine number (stamped into the
crankcase)
Service products and capacities Important safety notes Service products include the following: Rfuels Rlubricants (e.g. engine oil, transmission oil) Rcoolant Rbrake fluid Rwindshield washer fluid Vehicle components and their respective lubricants must match. You should therefore only use products that have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Information on tested and approved products can be obtained at an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center or on the Internet at http:// bevo.mercedes-benz.com. G WARNING Comply with all valid regulations with respect to handling, storing and disposing of service fluids. Otherwise, you could endanger persons or the environment. Keep service fluids out of the reach of children.
Capacities
Vehicle model
Capacity
Engine oil and filter
Power steering
G 550
G 55 AMG
All models
Cooling system G 550
G 55 AMG
G 550
G 55 AMG
All models
All models
Tank capacity
Reserve Automatic climate control
Windshield/ headlamp cleaning system
Service products and capacities
273
9.5 US qt (9.0 l) 9.0 US qt (8.5 l) Approx. 1.06 US qt (1.0 l) MB power steering
Fuel, coolant, lubricants, etc. Approved engine oils
fluid or approved Dexron III ATF
Approx. 12.8 US qt (12.1 l) MB 325.0 corrosion inhibitor/antifreeze Approx. 13.4 US qt (12.7 l) agent Unleaded gasoline (at least 91 octane; average value of 96 RON/86 MON)
25.4 US gal (96.0 l) 25.1 US gal (95.0 l) Approx. 5.3 US gal (20.0 l) —
Refrigerant R134a
and special PAG
lubricant (never
R12)
MB windshield
washer
concentrate21
(Y page 277)
Mixing ratio for
washer fluid
(Y page 277)
All models
7.4 US qt (7.0 l)
Fuel Important safety notes G WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and poisonous. It burns violently and can cause serious personal injury. Never allow sparks, flames or smoking materials near gasoline. Turn off the engine before refueling.
Whenever you are around gasoline, avoid inhaling fumes and any skin or clothing contact. Direct skin contact with fuels and the inhalation of fuel vapors are damaging to your health.
Premium-grade unleaded gasoline ! To ensure the longevity and full
performance of the engine, only premium- grade unleaded gasoline may be used.
21 Mixed with water or premixed washer fluid with antifreeze protection.
274 Service products and capacities
If there is no premium-grade unleaded gasoline available and regular-grade unleaded gasoline may be used; please observe the following precautions: Ronly fill the fuel tank to half full with
regular-grade unleaded gasoline and fill the rest with premium-grade unleaded gasoline as soon as possible.
Rdo not drive at the maximum speed. Ravoid sudden acceleration. Rif the vehicle is carrying a light load, e.g. two passengers without luggage, do not allow the engine to rev above 3,000 rpm.
Rif the vehicle is fully loaded or is being
operated in mountainous terrain, do not depress the accelerator pedal further than Ô of the pedal travel.
Fuel requirements Use only premium-grade unleaded gasoline. The octane number should be at least 91. Details can be found on the gas pump. The octane number is the average value of the Research Octane Number (RON) and the Motor Octane Number (MON): (RON + MON) / 2, also known as knock resistance. Reformulated Gasoline (RFG) and/or unleaded gasoline with additives can be used if the concentration of the additives in the fuel does not exceed 10%, e.g.: REthanol RTAME RETBE RIPA RTBA For MTBE, the concentration should not exceed 15%. The concentration of methanol in gasoline including other additives must not exceed 3%. Using mixtures of methanol and ethanol is not permitted. Gasohol, a mixture of 10% ethanol and 90% unleaded gasoline, can be used.
All of these mix fuels must fulfill the fuel requirements, e.g.: Rknock resistance Rboiling point Rvapor pressure
Additives in gasoline One of the major problems in engine design is the creation of carbon deposits during the process of burning fuel. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use fuel brands containing additives that prevent the build-up of carbon deposits. If you use fuels without these additives for an extended period of time, there may be a build up of carbon deposits, especially on the inlet valves and in the combustion chamber. This could lead to engine problems, e.g.: Rlonger engine warm-up phase Runeven idle Rengine noise Rmisfiring Rloss of power In areas where carbon deposits can build up, because of the lack of availability of gasoline with the corresponding additives, Mercedes- Benz recommends the use of additives that have been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or go to the Internet site http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com for a list of approved products. Comply with the instructions for use on the product label. Do not mix other fuel additives with fuel. This causes unnecessary costs and could damage the engine. ! Do not refuel with low-grade fuel and do not use fuel additives that are not tested and approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Damage to or malfunctions of the fuel system may otherwise occur.
Engine oil Please bear the following in mind The engine oils are matched to the performance of Mercedes-Benz engines and service intervals. For this reason, only use engine oils and oil filters that are approved for vehicles with a service system. For a list of approved engine oils and oil filters, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or go to the Internet site http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com (USA only). ! Never use engine oil or an oil filter of a specification other than is necessary to fulfill the prescribed service intervals. Do not change the engine oil or oil filter in order to achieve longer replacement intervals than those prescribed. You could otherwise cause engine damage or damage to the exhaust gas aftertreatment. Follow the instructions in the service interval display regarding the oil change. Otherwise, you may damage the engine and the exhaust gas aftertreatment.
The table shows which engine oils have been approved for your vehicle. Model
Engine
model
273
113
MB
Approval
229.5
229.5
G 550
G 55 AMG
i MB approval is indicated on the oil
containers.
Additives ! Do not use any additives in the engine oil.
This could damage the engine.
Engine oil viscosity Viscosity describes the flow characteristics of a fluid. If an engine oil has a high viscosity,
Service products and capacities
275
this means that it is thick; a low viscosity means that it is thin. Select an engine oil with an SAE (viscosity) classification suitable for the prevailing outside temperatures. The following table shows the correct SAE classification to be used. The low-temperature characteristics of engine oils can deteriorate significantly, e.g. as a result of aging, soot and fuel deposits. It is therefore strongly recommended that you carry out regular oil changes using an approved engine oil with the appropriate SAE classification.
Refrigerant of the air-conditioning system The air-conditioning system is filled with R134a (HFC) refrigerant and a special PAG lubricant. ! Never use refrigerant R 12 (CFC) or
mineral lubricants. Otherwise, you could damage the air-conditioning system.
Brake fluid G WARNING The brake fluid constantly absorbs moisture from the air; this lowers its boiling point. If the boiling point of the brake fluid is too low, vapor pockets may form in the brake system when the brakes are applied hard (e.g. when driving downhill). This would impair braking efficiency.
276 Service products and capacities
You should have the brake fluid renewed at regular intervals. The brake fluid change intervals can be found in the Maintenance Booklet.
Only use brake fluid approved by Mercedes- Benz. Information about approved brake fluids can be obtained from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Coolant Important safety notes The coolant is a mixture of water and antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor. It performs the following tasks: Ranti-corrosion protection Rantifreeze protection Rraising the boiling point The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with coolant which contains an antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor that ensures protection down to approximately -35 ‡ (-37 † ). ! Only add coolant that has been premixed
with the desired antifreeze protection. Otherwise, the engine could be damaged. Further information on coolants and on filling can be found in the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service Products, MB Approval 310.1, e.g. on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. You can also consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
! Always use a suitable coolant mixture,
even in countries where high temperatures prevail. Otherwise, the engine cooling system is not sufficiently protected from corrosion and the boiling point will be too low.
If the coolant has antifreeze protection down to -35 ‡ (-37 † ), the boiling point of the coolant in the pressurized system is approximately 266 ‡ (130 † ).
Your vehicle has a range of aluminum components. Aluminum components in the engine make it necessary to use anticorrosion/antifreeze coolant which has been specifically formulated to protect the aluminum parts. Using other antifreeze/ corrosion inhibitors without these characteristics affects the service life. The coolant must be used throughout the year in order to maintain the necessary corrosion protection and provide protection from overheating. In the Maintenance Booklet, you can find information on the intervals for renewal. The renewal interval is determined by the coolant type and the engine cooling system design. The renewal interval in the Maintenance Booklet is only valid if the coolant is renewed or replenished with Mercedes-Benz approved products. Therefore, only use MB 326.0 antifreeze/ corrosion inhibitor or another Mercedes-Benz approved product of the same specification. Information on other products with the same specifications that are approved by Mercedes-Benz can be obtained at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. The coolant is checked at every maintenance interval at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor concentration in the engine cooling system should: Rbe at least 50%. This will protect the engine
cooling system against freezing down to approximately -35 ‡ (-37 † ).
Rnot exceed 55% (antifreeze protection to -49 ‡ [-45 † ]); otherwise, heat will not dissipate as effectively.
If the coolant level is too low, MB 325.0
antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor should be
added. Have the engine cooling system
checked for possible leaks.
Cooling system Vehicle model
G 550
G 55 AMG
Antifreeze protection Approx. Approx. -49 ‡ -35 ‡ (-37 †) (-45 †) 7.1 US qt 6.4 US qt (6.7 l) (6.05 l) 7.4 US qt 6.7 US qt (6.35 l) (7.0 l)
Windshield/headlamp cleaning system G WARNING Washer solvent/antifreeze is highly flammable. Do not spill washer solvent/ antifreeze on hot engine parts, because it may ignite and burn. You could be seriously burned.
X Use windshield washer concentrate MB
SummerFit.
X At temperatures above freezing: add 1
part MB SummerFit to 100 parts water, e.g.
1.34 fl oz (40 ml) MB SummerFit to 1 gal
(4.0 l) of water.
X At temperatures below freezing: add 1
part MB SummerFit to 100 parts washer
fluid, e.g. 1.34 fl oz (40 ml) MB SummerFit
to 1 gal (4.0 l) of water.
Vehicle data 277
Vehicle dimensions, G 550
Vehicle length22
Vehicle width
including exterior
mirrors
Vehicle height
Wheelbase
Track width
Ground clearance,
front
Ground clearance,
rear
Turning circle
183.9 in (4672 mm) 79.0 in (2007 mm)
76.8 in (1951 mm) 112.2 in ( 2850 mm) 59.7 in (1515 mm) 9.1 in (232 mm)
8.8 in (223 mm)
44.6 ft (13.6 m)
Vehicle weights, G 550
Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating
(GVWR)23
Gross Axle
Weight Rating
(GAWR), front24
Gross Axle
Weight Rating
(GAWR), rear24
6615 lbs (3000 kg)
3110 lbs (1410 kg)
3965 lbs (1800 kg)
Vehicle data, G 55 AMG (463.271) The data stated here refers specifically to a vehicle with standard equipment. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for the data for all vehicle variants and trim levels.
Vehicle data Vehicle data, G 550 (463.237) The data stated here refers specifically to a vehicle with standard equipment. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for the data for all vehicle variants and trim levels. 22 Including spare wheel. 23 GVWR is the maximum total vehicle weight permissible. Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the vehicle weight including fuel, service products, spare wheel, accessories installed, load and, if applicable, trailer drawbar load. The GVW must never exceed the GVWR.
24 The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight rating.
278 Vehicle data
Vehicle dimensions
Vehicle length
Vehicle width including exterior mirrors Vehicle height Ground clearance Wheelbase Track width Turning circle
183.9 in
(4672 mm)25
188.2 in
(4780 mm)26
79.0 in (2007 mm)
76.8 in (1951 mm) 9.2 in (234 mm)
112.2 in (2850 mm) 59.1 in (1501 mm) 44.6 ft (13.6 m)
Vehicle weights
Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating
(GVWR)27
Gross Axle Weight
Rating (GAWR),
front28
Gross Axle Weight
Rating (GAWR),
rear28
6615 lbs (3000 kg)
3263 lb (1480 kg)
3965 (1800 kg)
25 Including spare wheel. 26 Including spare wheel and styling bar (USA only). 27 GVWR is the maximum total vehicle weight permissible. Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the vehicle weight including fuel, service products, spare wheel, accessories installed, load and, if applicable, trailer drawbar load. The GVW must never exceed the GVWR.
28 The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight rating.
279
280
Publication details Internet
Further information about Mercedes-Benz vehicles and about Daimler AG can be found on the following websites http://www.mbusa.com (USA only) http://www.mercedes-benz.ca (Canada only)
Editorial office
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As at 18.05.2011
É46358428722ËÍ
4635842872
Order no. 6515 4133 13 Part no. 463 584 28 72 Edition A 2012
G-Class
Operator's Manual
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In this Operator's Manual, you will find the following symbols: G WARNING Warning notes draw your attention to hazards that endanger your health or life, or the health or life of others.
! These warning notes draw your attention to hazards that could cause damage to your vehicle.
i This symbol indicates useful instructions or further information that could be helpful to you.
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Welcome to the world of Mercedes-Benz
Before you drive off, please familiarize
yourself with your vehicle and read this
manual, especially the safety and warning
notices. This will help you to obtain the
maximum pleasure from your vehicle and
avoid endangering yourself and others.
The equipment or model designation of your
vehicle may differ according to:
Rmodel
Rorder
Rcountry variant
Ravailability
Mercedes-Benz is constantly updating its
vehicles to the state of the art.
Mercedes-Benz therefore reserves the right
to introduce changes in the following areas:
Rdesign
Requipment
Rtechnical features
Therefore, you cannot base any claims on the
illustrations or text content in this Operator's
Manual.
The following are integral components of the
vehicle:
ROperator's Manual
RBrief Instructions1
RMaintenance Booklet
REquipment-dependent supplements
Keep these documents in the vehicle at all
times. When you sell the vehicle, always pass
the documents on to the new owner.
The technical documentation team at
Daimler AG wishes you safe and pleasant
motoring.
Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC
Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc.
A Daimler Company
1 Canada only.
4635842872 É46358428722ËÍ
Contents
Index ....................................................... 4
At a glance ........................................... 23
Introduction ......................................... 17
Safety ................................................... 31
Opening/closing ................................. 59
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors .... 73
Lights and windshield wipers ............ 87
Climate control ................................. 103
Driving and parking .......................... 113
On-board computer and displays .... 151
Stowing and features ....................... 187
Maintenance and care ...................... 209
Breakdown assistance ..................... 223
Wheels and tires ............................... 241
Technical data ................................... 269
4
Index
1, 2, 3 ...
115 V socket ...................................... 197
12 V socket ........................................ 196
4ETS (Electronic Traction System)
Function/notes ................................ 56
4MATIC (permanent four-wheel
drive) .................................................. 141
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Display message ............................ 166
Function/notes ................................ 54
Warning lamp ................................. 181
Active service system
see Service interval display
Additives
Engine oil ....................................... 275
Adjusting the seat ............................... 76
Air bags
Front air bag (driver, front
passenger) ....................................... 35
Important safety notes .................... 34
PASSENGER AIR BAG
OFF- indicator lamp .......................... 37
Safety guidelines ............................. 33
Window curtain air bag .................... 37
Air-conditioning system
see Climate control
Air pressure
see Tire pressure
Air vents ............................................. 111
Important safety notes .................. 110
Rear ............................................... 111
Setting ........................................... 110
Setting the center air vents ........... 111
Setting the side air vents ............... 111
Alarm system
see ATA
Anti-lock Braking System
see ABS
Anti-Theft Alarm system
see ATA
Approach/departure angle .............. 138
Ashtray ............................................... 195
ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system)
Activating/deactivating ................... 57
Function ........................................... 57
Switching off the alarm .................... 57
Authorized Mercedes-Benz Center
see Qualified specialist workshop
AUTO lights
Display message ............................ 168
Automatic car wash .......................... 217
Automatic transmission
Driving tips .................................... 121
Emergency running mode .............. 124
Important safety notes .................. 119
Kickdown ....................................... 121
Malfunction .................................... 124
Pulling away ................................... 116
Releasing the parking lock
manually ........................................ 124
Selector lever ................................ 120
Automatic transmission
emergency mode ............................... 124
Backup lamp
Display message ............................ 170
BAS (Brake Assist System) ................. 54
Battery
Charging ........................................ 231
Checking (SmartKey) ....................... 62
Display message ............................ 172
Important safety guidelines
(SmartKey) ....................................... 62
Important safety notes .................. 230
Jump-starting ................................. 233
Replacing (SmartKey) ...................... 62
see Seat belts
Belt
Brake fluid
Display message ............................ 166
Notes ............................................. 275
Brake fluid level ................................ 215
Brake lamps (display message) ....... 168
Brakes
ABS .................................................. 54
BAS .................................................. 54
Brake fluid (notes) ......................... 275
Display messages .......................... 166
High-performance brake system .... 132
Important safety notes .................. 130
Maintenance .................................. 131
Parking brake ................................ 128
Warning lamp ................................. 180
Brush guard ....................................... 203
Bulbs
Backup lamp .................................... 99
Brake lamp ...................................... 98
Cornering light function ................... 96
Fog lamps ........................................ 96
Overview .......................................... 95
Rear fog lamp .................................. 99
Tail lamp .......................................... 98
Turn signal lamp .............................. 96
CAC
California
Capacities
Care
(Customer Assistance Center) ......... 21
Important notice for retail
customers and lessees .................... 18
Children
see Technical data
Child seat
Carpets .......................................... 222
Car wash ........................................ 217
Chrome parts ................................. 220
Display ........................................... 220
Gear or selector lever .................... 221
Headlamps ..................................... 220
Matte finish ................................... 219
Notes ............................................. 216
Paint .............................................. 218
Plastic trim .................................... 221
Power washer ................................ 218
Rear view camera .......................... 220
Roof lining ...................................... 222
Seat belt ........................................ 222
Seat covers .................................... 221
Sensors ......................................... 220
Steering wheel ............................... 221
Tail pipes ....................................... 220
Trim strips ..................................... 221
Washing by hand ........................... 217
Wheels ........................................... 218
Windows ........................................ 219
Index
Wiper blades .................................. 219
Wooden trim .................................. 221
Cargo compartment cover ............... 192
Cargo compartment enlargement ... 190
Cargo tie down rings ......................... 192
CD player/CD changer
Operating (on-board computer) ..... 157
Center console
Central locking
Overview .......................................... 28
Automatic locking (on-board
computer) ...................................... 161
SmartKey ......................................... 60
Changing bulbs
Headlamps ....................................... 94
Changing gears .................................. 121
Checklist
After driving off-road ...................... 136
Before driving off-road ................... 136
Child-proof locks
Rear doors ....................................... 52
In the vehicle ................................... 47
Restraint systems ............................ 47
Automatic recognition ..................... 37
Automatic recognition/air bag
deactivation, self-test ...................... 39
LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat
anchors ............................................ 50
Special seat belt retractor ............... 49
Top Tether ....................................... 51
Troubleshooting ............................... 40
Chrome parts (cleaning
instructions) ...................................... 220
Cigarette lighter ................................ 195
Climate control
Activating/deactivating ................. 106
Controlling automatically ............... 107
Cooling with air dehumidification . . 106
Defrosting the windows ................. 108
Defrosting the windshield .............. 108
Dual-zone automatic climate
control ........................................... 105
Important safety notes .................. 104
Indicator lamp ................................ 107
6
Index
Problems with "cooling with air
dehumidification" ........................... 107
Problem with the rear window
defroster ........................................ 109
Refrigerant ..................................... 275
Setting the air distribution ............. 107
Setting the airflow ......................... 108
Setting the air vents ...................... 110
Setting the temperature ................ 107
Switching air-recirculation mode
on/off ............................................ 110
Switching the rear window
defroster on/off ............................ 109
Switching the residual heat
function on/off .............................. 110
Windshield defroster ...................... 108
Cockpit
Overview .......................................... 24
Consumption statistics (on-board
computer) .......................................... 162
Convenience closing feature .............. 69
Convenience opening feature ............ 69
Coolant (engine)
Checking the level ......................... 213
Display message ............................ 170
Notes ............................................. 276
Temperature gauge ........................ 152
Cooling
see Climate control
Cornering lamps .................................. 92
Correct use .......................................... 21
Cruise control
Cruise control lever ....................... 140
Display message ............................ 174
Function/notes ............................. 139
Cup holders ........................................ 193
Customer Assistance Center
(CAC) ............................................... 21
Customer Relations Department ....... 21
Daytime running lamps
Switching on/off (on-board
computer) ...................................... 160
Defrosting the windshield ................ 108
Delayed switch-off
Exterior lighting (on-board
computer) ...................................... 160
Interior lighting (on-board
computer) ...................................... 161
Differential locks ............................... 148
Digital speedometer ......................... 156
Display (cleaning instructions) ........ 220
Display messages
Calling up (on-board computer) ..... 165
Driving systems ............................. 174
General notes ................................ 165
Hiding (on-board computer) ........... 165
Safety systems .............................. 166
Service interval display .................. 215
Distance recorder ............................. 156
Door control panel
Overview .......................................... 30
Doors
Automatic locking ............................ 66
Automatic locking (on-board
computer) ...................................... 161
Display message ............................ 177
Emergency locking ........................... 66
Emergency unlocking ....................... 66
Important safety notes .................... 65
Opening (from inside) ...................... 65
Drinking and driving ......................... 129
Drinks holder
see Cup holder
Driving abroad ..................................... 88
Driving in mountainous terrain
Approach/departure angle ............ 138
Driving downhill ............................. 139
Gradient-climbing capability
(maximum) ..................................... 139
Driving on flooded roads .................. 133
Driving safety systems
4ETS (Electronic Traction System) ... 56
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ....... 54
BAS (Brake Assist System) .............. 54
Electronic brake force distribution ... 57
ESP® (Electronic Stability
Program) .......................................... 55
Important safety information ........... 53
Overview .......................................... 53
Driving systems
Cruise control ................................ 139
Rear view camera .......................... 144
Driving tips
Automatic transmission ................. 121
Brakes ........................................... 132
Downhill gradient ........................... 130
Driving on flooded roads ................ 133
Driving on sand .............................. 137
Driving on wet roads ...................... 132
Driving over obstacles ................... 137
General .......................................... 129
Gravel roads .................................. 137
Hydroplaning ................................. 132
Icy road surfaces ........................... 134
Off-road driving .............................. 135
Off-road fording ............................. 133
Tire ruts ......................................... 137
Wet road surface ........................... 131
DVD audio (on-board computer) ...... 157
DVD video (on-board computer) ...... 157
EASY-ENTRY feature ............................ 83
Activating/deactivating (on-
board computer) ............................ 161
EASY-EXIT feature ............................... 83
EBD (electronic brake force
distribution)
Function/notes ................................ 57
Electrical fuses
see Fuses
Electronic Stability Program
see ESP®
Electronic Traction Support
see 4ETS
Emergency call
Emergency release
see mbrace
Fuel filler flap ................................. 126
Vehicle ............................................. 66
Emergency Tensioning Devices
Function ........................................... 47
Safety guidelines ............................. 33
Emissions control
Service and warranty information .... 17
Index
Engine
Check Engine warning lamp ........... 184
Display message ............................ 170
Irregular running ............................ 118
Starting problems .......................... 118
Starting the engine with the
SmartKey ....................................... 116
Switching off .................................. 128
Engine electronics
Problem (malfunction) ................... 118
Engine number .................................. 272
Engine oil
Adding ........................................... 213
Additives ........................................ 275
Checking the oil level ..................... 211
Display message ............................ 172
Notes about oil grades ................... 275
Viscosity ........................................ 275
ESP® (Electronic Stability Program)
Activating/deactivating ................... 56
Display message ............................ 166
Important safety information ........... 55
Exhaust check ................................... 130
Exhaust tail pipe (cleaning
instructions) ...................................... 220
Exterior lighting
Delayed switch-off (on-board
computer) ...................................... 160
Exterior mirrors
Adjusting ......................................... 84
Dipping (automatic) ......................... 84
Out of position (troubleshooting) ..... 84
Storing settings (memory
function) .......................................... 85
Storing the parking position ............. 85
First-aid kit ......................................... 224
Flat tire
Changing a wheel/mounting the
spare wheel ................................... 227
Preparing the vehicle ..................... 226
Raising the vehicle ......................... 227
Floormat ............................................. 207
Front fog lamp (display message) ... 169
8
Index
Fuel
Additives ........................................ 274
Important safety notes .................. 273
Premium-grade unleaded gasoline . 273
Refueling ........................................ 124
Specifications ................................ 274
Troubleshooting ............................. 127
Fuel/water separator
Fuel consumption
Service ........................................... 216
Notes ............................................. 129
Fuel filler cap (display message) ..... 174
Fuel filler flap
Emergency release ........................ 126
Opening/closing ............................ 125
Display message ............................ 174
Fuel filter
Fuel level
Calling up the range (on-board
computer) ...................................... 163
Fuse allocation chart ........................ 238
Fuse box
Battery case ................................... 239
Dashboard ..................................... 238
Front-passenger footwell ............... 238
Transmission tunnel ....................... 239
Fuse extractor ................................... 238
Fuses
Dashboard fuse box ....................... 238
Fuse allocation chart ..................... 238
Fuse box in the front-passenger
footwell .......................................... 238
Fuse box in the transmission
tunnel ............................................ 239
In the battery case ......................... 239
Notes ............................................. 237
Garage door opener
Clearing the memory ..................... 207
Notes ............................................. 204
Opening/closing the garage door .. 207
Programming the remote control ... 205
Gear or selector lever (cleaning
guidelines) ......................................... 221
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts ......... 270
Genuine wood trim and trim strips
(cleaning instructions) ...................... 221
Glove box ........................................... 189
Gradient-climbing capability
(maximum) ......................................... 139
GTW (Gross Trailer Weight)
(definition) ......................................... 263
Handbrake
see Parking brake
Hazard warning lamps ........................ 91
Headlamp delayed switch-off
see Exterior lighting delayed switch-off
Headlamps
Adding fluid to cleaning system ..... 214
Cleaning ......................................... 220
Cleaning system (function) .............. 91
Fogging up ....................................... 92
Protective grille ................................ 98
Headlamps (automatic) ...................... 89
Head restraints
Adjusting (angle) .............................. 77
Adjusting (rear) ................................ 78
Installing/removing (rear) ................ 78
Luxury .............................................. 79
Resetting (front) ............................... 78
see NECK-PRO head restraints
Heating
see Climate control
Heating, windshield
see Windshield heating
High beam flasher ............................... 91
High-beam headlamps (display
message) ............................................ 169
High-mounted brake lamp
Display message ............................ 168
Hill start assist .................................. 117
Hood
Closing ........................................... 211
Display message ............................ 177
Opening ......................................... 210
Hydroplaning ..................................... 132
I
Immobilizer .......................................... 57
Instrument cluster
Overview .......................................... 25
Selecting the language (on-board
computer) ...................................... 159
Instrument cluster lighting .............. 159
Interior lighting
Adjusting ......................................... 92
Automatic control ............................ 93
Cargo compartment lamp ................ 93
Delayed switch-off (on-board
computer) ...................................... 161
Manual control ................................. 93
Reading lamp ................................... 93
Rear interior lighting ........................ 94
Jack
Storage location ............................ 224
Using ............................................. 227
Jump-starting ..................................... 233
Key positions
SmartKey ....................................... 115
Kickdown ........................................... 121
Lamps
Display message ............................ 168
LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat
anchors ................................................ 50
License plate lamp (display
message) ............................................ 169
Lights
Activating/deactivating the
interior lighting delayed switch-off
(on-board computer) ...................... 161
Cornering light function ................... 92
Daytime running lamps .................... 89
Display message ............................ 168
Driving abroad ................................. 88
Fog lamps ........................................ 90
Hazard warning lamps ..................... 91
Index