When adjusting the tire pressures always observe the recommended tire pressure for your vehicle (Y page 445).
Checking the tire pressures Important safety notes G WARNING Follow recommended tire inflation pressures. Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated tires wear excessively and/or unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated. Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated tires can adversely affect handling and ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase stopping distance, and result in sudden deflation (blowout) because they are more likely to become punctured or damaged by road debris, potholes etc. Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit as indicated on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door B-pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout. Overloading the tires can also result in handling or steering problems, or brake failure.
Check the tire pressure at least once a month. Only check and correct tire pressures when the tires are cold (Y page 445).
Checking tire pressure manually To determine and set the correct tire pressure, proceed as follows: X Remove the valve cap of the tire that is to
be checked.
X Press the tire pressure gauge securely onto
the valve.
X Read the tire pressure and compare it with
the recommended value on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side of your vehicle. X If necessary, increase the tire pressure to
the recommended value (Y page 445).
X If the tire pressure is too high, release air by pressing down the metal pin in the valve using the tip of a pen, for example. Then
Tire pressure 449
check the tire pressure again using the tire pressure gauge.
X Screw the valve cap onto the valve. X Repeat these steps for the other tires.
Tire pressure monitor Important safety notes If a tire pressure monitor system is installed, the vehicle's wheels have sensors that monitor the tire pressures in all four tires. The tire pressure monitor warns you when the pressure drops in one or more of the tires. The tire pressure monitor only functions if the correct wheel electronics units are installed on all wheels. The tire pressure monitor has a yellow warning lamp in the instrument cluster for indicating pressure loss/malfunctions (USA) or pressure loss (Canada). Whether the warning lamp flashes or lights up indicates whether a tire pressure is too low or the tire pressure monitoring system is malfunctioning: Rif the warning lamp is lit continuously, the
tire pressure on one or more tires is significantly too low. The tire pressure monitor is not malfunctioning.
RUSA only: if the warning lamp flashes for
60 seconds and then remains lit constantly, the tire pressure monitor is malfunctioning. G WARNING Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked at least once a month when cold and inflated to the pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door B-pillar or the tire pressure label on the inside of the fuel filler flap. If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the Tire and Loading Information placard or the tire pressure label, you should determine the proper tire pressure for those tires.
450 Tire pressure
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires are significantly underinflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly underinflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Underinflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if underinflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale. USA only: Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will be repeated every time the vehicle is started as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of incompatible replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.
i USA only:
If the tire pressure monitor is malfunctioning, it may take more than 10 minutes for the tire pressure warning lamp to inform you of the malfunction by flashing for 60 seconds and then remaining lit. When the malfunction has been rectified, the tire pressure warning lamp goes out after driving for a few minutes.
Information on tire pressures is displayed in the multifunction display. After a few minutes of driving, the current tire pressure of each tire is shown in the multifunction display. i The tire pressure values indicated by the on-board computer may differ from those measured at a gas station with a pressure gauge. The tire pressures shown by the on- board computer refer to those measured at sea level. At high altitudes, the tire pressure values indicated by a pressure gauge are higher than those shown by the on-board computer. In this case, do not reduce the tire pressures.
i The operation of the tire pressure monitor can be affected by interference from radio transmitting equipment (e.g. radio headphones, two-way radios) that may be being operated in or near the vehicle.
i USA only:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
i Canada only:
This device complies with the RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Checking tire pressure electronically X Make sure that the SmartKey is in position
2 (Y page 267) in the ignition lock. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Service menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select Tire Pressure. X Press the a button.
The current tire pressure for each wheel will be displayed in the multifunction display. If the vehicle has been parked for longer than 20 minutes, the Tire Pressures Displayed After Driving A Few Minutes message appears in the display. After a teach-in period, the tire pressure monitor automatically recognizes new wheels or new sensors. If a clear allocation of the tire pressure values to the individual wheels is not possible, the Tire Pressure Monitor Active message is shown instead of the tire pressure display. The tire pressures are already being monitored. i If a spare wheel/emergency spare wheel
is mounted, the system may continue to show the tire pressure of the wheel that has been removed for a few minutes. If this occurs, note that the value displayed for the position where the spare tire is mounted is not the same as the spare wheel/emergency spare wheel's current tire pressure.
Tire pressure 451
Tire pressure monitor warning messages If the tire pressure monitor detects a significant pressure loss on one or more tires, a warning message is shown in the multifunction display. A warning tone also sounds and the tire pressure warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster. Each tire that is affected by a significant loss of pressure is highlighted with a color. If the Correct Tire Pressure message appears in the multifunction display: X Check the tire pressure on all four wheels
and correct it if necessary.
i If the wheel positions on the vehicle are interchanged, the tire pressures may be displayed for the wrong positions for a short time. This is rectified after a few minutes of driving, and the tire pressures are displayed for the correct positions.
Restarting the tire pressure monitor G WARNING It is the driver's responsibility to set the tire pressure to the recommended cold tire pressure. Underinflated tires affect the ability to steer or brake the vehicle. You might lose control over the vehicle.
When you restart the tire pressure monitor, all existing warning messages are deleted and the warning lamps go out. The monitor uses the currently set tire pressures as the reference values for monitoring. The tire pressure monitor must be restarted when you set the tire pressure to a new value (as a result of changed drive or load characteristics, for example). The tire pressure monitor then monitors the new tire pressure values. i Canada only: in most cases, the tire pressure monitor recognizes the new reference values automatically. However,
452 Loading the vehicle
you can also define reference values manually as described here.
Restart the tire pressure monitor after you have set the tire pressure to the value recommended for the desired driving situation (Y page 445). Only correct tire pressures on cold tires. Comply with the recommended tire pressures on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side. Additional tire pressure values for driving at high speeds or with heavy loads can be found in the tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap. X Make sure that the tire pressure is correct
on all four wheels.
X Make sure that the SmartKey is in position
2 in the ignition lock. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Service menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select Tire Pressure. X Press the a button.
The multifunction display shows the current tire pressure of the individual tires or the Tire Pressures Displayed After Driving A Few Minutes message. X Press the : button. The Use Current Pressures As New Reference Values message appears in the multifunction display.
If you wish to confirm the restart: X Press the a button. The Tire Pressure Monitor Restarted message appears in the multifunction display. After driving for a few minutes, the system checks whether the current tire pressures are within the specified range. The new tire pressures are then accepted as reference values and monitored.
If you wish to cancel the restart: X Press the % button.
The tire pressure values stored at the last restart will continue to be monitored.
Loading the vehicle Instruction labels for tires and loads G WARNING Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit as indicated on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door B-pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout. Overloading the tires can also result in handling or steering problems, or brake failure.
Two instruction labels on your vehicle show the maximum possible load. (1) The Tire and Loading Information placard
on the B-pillar on the driver's side. The Tire and Loading Information placard shows the maximum permissible number of occupants and the maximum permissible vehicle load. It also contains details of the tire sizes and corresponding pressures for tires mounted at the factory.
(2) The vehicle identification plate is on the B-pillar on the driver's side. The vehicle identification plate informs you of the gross vehicle weight rating. It is made up of the vehicle weight, all vehicle occupants, the fuel and the cargo. You can also find information about the maximum gross axle weight rating on the front and rear axle. The maximum gross axle weight rating is the maximum weight that can be carried by one axle (front or rear axle). Never exceed the maximum load or the maximum gross axle weight rating for the front or rear axle.
Loading the vehicle 453
Number of seats i The specifications shown on the Tire and
Loading Information placard in the illustration are examples. The number of seats is vehicle-specific and can differ from the details shown. The number of seats in your vehicle can be found on the Tire and Loading Information placard.
: B-pillar, driver's side
Maximum permissible gross vehicle weight rating i The specifications shown on the Tire and
Loading Information placard in the illustration are examples. The maximum permissible gross vehicle weight rating is vehicle-specific and may differ from that in the illustration. You can find the valid maximum permissible gross vehicle weight rating for your vehicle on the Tire and Loading Information placard.
Maximum number of seats : determines the maximum number of occupants allowed to travel in the vehicle. This information can be found on the Tire and Loading Information placard.
Determining the correct load limit
Step-by-step instructions
The following steps have been developed as
required of all manufacturers under Title 49,
Code of U.S. Federal Regulations, Part 575
pursuant to the "National Traffic and Motor
Vehicle Safety Act of 1966".
X Step 1: Locate the statement "The
combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs." on your vehicle’s Tire and Loading Information placard.
X Step 2: Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
X Step 3: Subtract the combined weight of
the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX lbs.
X The Tire and Loading Information placard gives you details on maximum permissible gross vehicle weight rating :: "The gross weight of occupants and luggage must never exceed XXX kilograms or XXX pounds."
The gross weight of all vehicle occupants, cargo, luggage and trailer load/noseweight (if applicable) must not exceed the specified value.
454 Loading the vehicle
X Step 4: The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the "XXX" amount equals 1400 lbs and there will be five 150 lbs passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs (1400 - 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs).
X Step 5: Determine the combined weight of
luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in step 4.
X Step 6 (if applicable): If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle (Y page 456).
Loading the vehicle 455
Example: step 1 to 3
The following table shows examples on how to calculate total and cargo load capacities with
varying seating configurations and number and size of occupants. The following examples use
a load limit of 1500 lbs. This is for illustration purposes only. Make sure you are using the
actual load limit for your vehicle stated on the vehicle’s Tire and Loading Information placard
(Y page 453).
Step 1
Step 2
Combined maximum weight of occupants and cargo (data from the Tire and Loading Information placard)
Number of people in the vehicle (driver and occupants) Distribution of the occupants Weight of the occupants
Gross weight of all occupants
Example 1
1500 lbs
(680 kg)
Example 2
1500 lbs
(680 kg)
Example 3
1500 lbs
(680 kg)
Example 1
Example 2
Example 3
Front: 1
Occupant 1: 150 lbs (68 kg)
Front: 1
Rear: 2
Occupant 1:
200 lbs (91 kg)
Occupant 2:
190 lbs (86 kg)
Occupant 3:
150 lbs (68 kg)
Front: 2
Rear: 3
Occupant 1:
150 lbs (68 kg)
Occupant 2:
180 lbs (82 kg)
Occupant 3:
160 lbs (73 kg)
Occupant 4:
140 lbs (63 kg)
Occupant 5:
120 lbs (54 kg)
750 lbs (340 kg) 540 lbs (245 kg) 150 lbs (68 kg)
456 Maximum load rating
Step 3
Permissible cargo and trailer load/ noseweight (maximum gross vehicle weight rating from the Tire and Loading Information placard minus the gross weight of all occupants)
Example 1
1500 lbs
(680 kg) -
750 lbs (340 kg)
= 750 lbs
(340 kg)
Example 2
1500 lbs
(680 kg) -
540 lbs (245 kg)
= 960 lbs
(435 kg)
Example 3
1500 lbs
(680 kg) -
150 lbs (68 kg) =
1350 lbs
(612 kg)
The higher the weight of all the occupants, the smaller the maximum load for luggage. Further information can be found under "Towing a trailer" (Y page 456).
approximately 10% of the gross weight of the trailer and its load. Your Mercedes-Benz has been designed primarily to carry passengers and their luggage. Mercedes-Benz does not recommend towing a trailer with your vehicle.
Maximum load rating
G WARNING Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit as indicated on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door B-pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout. Overloading the tires can also result in handling or steering problems, or brake failure.
Vehicle identification plate Even if you have calculated the total load carefully, you should still make sure that the gross vehicle weight rating and the gross axle weight rating are not exceeded. Details can be found on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side (Y page 452). Gross vehicle weight: the gross weight of the vehicle, all passengers, cargo and trailer load/noseweight (if applicable) must not exceed the permissible gross vehicle weight. Gross axle weight rating: the maximum permissible load that can be carried by one axle (front or rear axle). To ensure that your vehicle does not exceed the maximum permissible values (gross vehicle weight and maximum gross axle weight rating), have your loaded vehicle (including driver, occupants, cargo, and full trailer load if applicable) weighed on a suitable vehicle weighbridge.
Trailer load/noseweight The trailer load/noseweight affects the gross weight of the vehicle. If a trailer is attached, the trailer load/noseweight is included in the load along with occupants and luggage. The trailer load/noseweight is usually
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards
457
North America have these grades branded on the sidewall. i The actual values for tires are vehicle-
specific and may deviate from the values in the illustration.
i The actual values for tires are specific to
each vehicle and may deviate from the values in the illustration.
Maximum tire load : is the maximum permitted weight for which the tire is approved. Further information on tire loads (Y page 458).
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards Overview of Tire Quality Grading Standards
The Uniform Tire Quality Grading is a U.S. Government requirement. Their purpose is to provide drivers with consistent and reliable information regarding tire performance. Tire manufacturers are required to grade tires using three performance factors: tread wear :, tire traction ;, and temperature resistance =. Although not a Government of Canada requirement, all tires made for sale in
Where applicable, the tire grading
information can be found on the tire sidewall
between the tread shoulder and maximum
tire width.
For example:
Tread wear Traction
200
Temperature
AA
All passenger car tires must conform to the statutory safety requirements in addition to these grades.
Tread wear The tread wear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified U.S. government course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm, due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate conditions.
Traction G WARNING The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent
458 Tire labeling
the tire's ability to stop on a wet surface as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. G WARNING If ice has formed on the road, tire traction will be substantially reduced. Under such weather conditions, drive, steer and brake with extreme caution.
The safe speed on a wet, snow covered or icy road is always lower than on dry road surfaces. You should pay special attention to road conditions when temperatures are around the freezing point. Mercedes-Benz recommends a minimum tire tread depth of 1/6 in (4 mm) for all four winter tires (Y page 444) to maintain normal driving characteristics in winter. Winter tires can reduce the braking distance on snow covered surfaces in comparison to summer tires. Stopping distance, however, is still considerably greater than when the road is not covered with ice or snow. Take appropriate care when driving. ! Avoid wheelspin. This can lead to damage
to the drive train.
Temperature G WARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause excessive heat build-up and possible tire failure.
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C. These represent the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under
controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Tire labeling Tire labeling overview The following markings are on the tire in addition to the tire name (sales designation) and the manufacturer's name:
: Uniform tire Quality Grading Standard
; DOT, Tire Identification Number
(Y page 463)
(Y page 461)
= Maximum tire load (Y page 456) ? Maximum tire pressure (Y page 448) A Manufacturer B Tire material (Y page 462) C Tire size designation, load-bearing
capacity and speed rating (Y page 459)
D Load index (Y page 461) E Tire name i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
Tire size designation, load-bearing capacity and speed rating
: Tire width ; Nominal aspect ratio in % = Tire code ? Rim diameter A Load bearing index B Speed rating i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
General: depending on the manufacturer's standards, the size imprinted in the tire wall may not contain any letters or may contain one letter that precedes the size description. If there is no letter preceding the size description (as shown above): these are passenger vehicle tires according to European manufacturing standards. If "P" precedes the size description: these are passenger vehicle tires according to U.S. manufacturing standards. If "LT" precedes the size description: these are light truck tires according to U.S. manufacturing standards. If "T" precedes the size description: these are compact emergency spare wheels at high tire
Tire labeling 459
pressure, to be used only temporarily in an emergency. Tire width: tire width : shows the nominal tire width in millimeters. Nominal aspect ratio: aspect ratio ; is the size ratio between the tire height and the tire width and is shown in percent. The aspect ratio is calculated by dividing the tire width by the tire height. Tire code: tire code = specifies the tire type. "R" represents radial tires. "D" represents diagonal tires, "B" represents diagonal radial tires. Optionally, tires with a maximum speed of over 149 mph(240 km/h) may have "ZR" in the size description depending on the manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR 18). Rim diameter: rim diameter ? is the diameter of the bead seat, not the diameter of the rim flange. The rim diameter is specified in inches (in). Load bearing index: load bearing index A is a numerical code which specifies the maximum load-bearing capacity of a tire. G WARNING The tire load rating must always be at least half of the GAWR of your vehicle. Otherwise, sudden tire failure may be the result which could cause an accident and/or serious injury to you or others. Always replace rims and tires with rims and tires having the same specifications (designation, manufacturer and type) as shown on the original part. G WARNING Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit as indicated on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door B-pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout. Overloading the tires can also result in handling or steering problems, or brake failure.
460 Tire labeling
Example: The load bearing index 91 is equivalent to a maximum load of 1356 lbs (615 kg) that the tire can carry. For further information on the maximum tire load in kilograms and pounds, see (Y page 456). For further information on the load bearing index, see Load index (Y page 461). Speed rating: speed rating B specifies the approved maximum speed of the tire. G WARNING Even when permitted by law, never operate a vehicle at speeds greater than the maximum speed rating of the tires. Exceeding the maximum speed for which tires are rated can lead to sudden tire failure, causing loss of vehicle control and possibly resulting in an accident and/or serious personal injury and possible death, for you and for others.
Regardless of the speed rating always observe the speed limits. Drive carefully and adapt your driving style to the traffic conditions. Summer tires Index ZR...Y
Speed rating Up to 100 mph (160 km/h) Up to 106 mph (170 km/h) Up to 112 mph (180 km/h) Up to 118 mph (190 km/h) Up to 130 mph (210 km/h) Up to 149 mph (240 km/h) Up to 168 mph (270 km/h) Up to 186 mph (300 km/h) Up to 186 mph (300 km/h)
24 Or M+Si for winter tires.
Speed rating
Summer tires Index ZR...(..Y) Above 186 mph (300 km/h) ZR Above 149 mph (240 km/h)
ROptionally, tires with a maximum speed of over 149 mph (240 km/h) may have "ZR" in the size description depending on the manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR 18). The service specifications consist of load bearing index A and speed rating B.
RIf the size description of your tire includes
"ZR" and there are no service specifications, ask the tire manufacturer in order to find out the maximum speed. If a service specification is available, the maximum speed is limited according to the speed rating in the service specification. Example: 245/40 ZR 18 97 Y. In this example, "97 Y" is the service specification. The letter "Y" represents the speed rating and the maximum speed of the tire is limited to 186 mph (300 km/h).
REvery tire that has a maximum speed above 186 mph (300 km/h) must have "ZR" in the size description and the service specification must be given in brackets. Example: 275/40 ZR 18 (99 Y). The speed rating "(Y)" shows that the maximum speed of the tire is above 186 mph (300 km/h). Ask the tire manufacturer to find out the maximum speed. All-weather tires and winter tires Index Q M+S24 Up to 100 mph (160 km/h) T M+S24 Up to 118 mph (190 km/h) H M+S24 Up to 130 mph (210 km/h) V M+S24 Up to 149 mph (240 km/h)
Speed rating
i Not all tires that have the M+S
identification offer the driving characteristics of winter tires. Winter tires have, in addition to the M+S identification, the i snow flake symbol on the tire sidewall. Tires with this identification fulfill the requirements of the Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA) and the Rubber Association of Canada (RAC) regarding the tire traction on snow and have been especially developed for driving on snow.
An electronic speed limiter prevents your vehicle from exceeding the following speeds: R130 mph (210 km/h):
- All vehicles (except AMG vehicles)
R155 mph (250 km/h):
- CL 63 AMG - CL 65 AMG
R186 mph (300 km/h):
- CL 63 AMG (Performance Package) - CL 63 AMG with increased top speed - CL 65 AMG with increased top speed The speed rating of tires mounted at the factory may be higher than the maximum speed that the electronic speed limiter permits. Make sure that your tires have the required speed rating as specified in the "Tires" section (Y page 466), e.g. if you buy new tires. Further information about reading tire data can be obtained from any qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Tire labeling 461
Load index
i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
In addition to the load bearing index, load index : may be imprinted after the letters that identify speed index B (Y page 459) on the sidewall of the tire. RIf no specification is given: no text (as in the
example above), represents a standard load (SL) tire
RXL or Extra Load: represents a reinforced
tire
RLight load: represents a light load tire RC, D, E: represents a load range that
depends on the maximum load that the tire can carry at a certain pressure
DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN) U.S. tire regulations prescribe that every manufacturer of new tires or retreader has to imprint a TIN in or on the sidewall of each tire produced.
462 Definition of terms for tires and loading
The TIN is a unique identification number. The TIN enables the tire manufacturers to inform purchasers of recalls and other safety- relevant matters. It makes it possible for the purchaser to easily identify the affected tires. The TIN is made up of manufacturer identification code ;, tire size =, tire type code ? and manufacturing date A. i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
DOT (Department of Transportation): tire symbol : indicates that the tire complies with the requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation. Manufacturer identification code: manufacturer identification code ; provides details on the tire manufacturer. New tires have a code with two symbols. Retreaded tires have a code with four symbols. Further information about retreaded tires (Y page 442). Tire size: identifier = describes the tire size. Tire type code: tire type code ? can be used by the manufacturer as a code to describe specific characteristics of the tire. Date of manufacture: date of manufacture A provides information about the age of a tire. The first and second positions represent the week of manufacture, starting with "01" for the first calendar week. Positions three and four represent the year of manufacture. For example, a tire that is marked with "3208", was manufactured in week 32 in 2008.
Tire characteristics
i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
This information describes the tire cord and the number of layers in sidewall : and under the tread ;.
Definition of terms for tires and loading Tire ply composition and material used Describes the number of plies or the number of layers of rubber-coated fabric in the tire tread and sidewall. These are made of steel, nylon, polyester and other materials.
Bar Metric unit for tire pressure. There are 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi) to 1 bar; there are 100 kilopascals (kPa) to 1 bar.
DOT (Department of Transportation) DOT marked tires fulfill the requirements of the United States Department of Transportation.
Definition of terms for tires and loading 463
Normal occupant weight The number of occupants the vehicle is designed to seat, multiplied by 68 kilograms (150 lbs).
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards A uniform standard to grade the quality of tires with regards to tread quality, tire traction and temperature characteristics. Ratings are determined by tire manufacturers using U.S. government testing procedures. The ratings are molded into the sidewall of the tire.
Recommended tire pressure The recommended tire pressure applies to the tires mounted at the factory. The Tire and Loading Information placard contains the recommended tire pressures for cold tires on a fully loaded vehicle and for the maximum permissible vehicle speed. The tire pressure table contains the recommended tire pressures for cold tires under various operating conditions, i.e. differing load and speed conditions.
Increased vehicle weight due to optional equipment This is the combined weight of all standard and optional equipment available for the vehicle, regardless of whether it is actually installed on the vehicle or not.
Rim This is the part of the wheel on which the tire is mounted.
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) The GAWR is the maximum permissible axle weight. The actual load on an axle must never exceed the gross axle weight rating. The gross axle weight rating can be found on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
Speed rating The speed rating is part of the tire identification. It specifies the speed range for which the tire is approved.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) The gross vehicle weight comprises the weight of the vehicle including fuel, tools, the spare wheel, accessories installed, occupants, luggage and the drawbar noseweight, if applicable. The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating GVWR as specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B pillar on the driver's side.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) The GVWR is the maximum permissible gross weight of a fully loaded vehicle (the weight of the vehicle including all accessories, occupants, fuel, luggage and the drawbar noseweight, if applicable). The gross vehicle weight rating is specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
Maximum loaded vehicle weight The maximum weight is the sum of the curb weight of the vehicle, the weight of the accessories, the total load limit and the weight of the optional equipment installed at the factory.
464 Definition of terms for tires and loading
Kilopascal (kPa) Metric unit for tire pressure. 6.9 kPa is the equivalent of 1 psi. Another unit for tire pressure is bar. There are 100 kilopascals (kPa) to 1 bar.
Load index In addition to the load bearing index, the load index may also be imprinted on the sidewall of the tire. This specifies the load bearing capacity more precisely.
Aspect ratio Relationship between tire height and tire width in percent.
Tire pressure This is pressure inside the tire applying an outward force to each square inch of the tire's surface. The tire pressure is specified in pounds per square inch (psi), in kilopascal (kPa) or in bar. The tire pressure should only be corrected when the tires are cold.
Curb weight The weight of a vehicle with standard equipment including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant. It also includes the air- conditioning system and optional equipment if these are installed in the vehicle, but does not include passengers or luggage.
Tire pressure of cold tires The tires are cold: Rif the vehicle has been parked without
direct sunlight on the tires for at least three hours and
Rif the vehicle has not been driven more than
1 mile (1.6 km).
Maximum load rating The maximum load rating in kilograms or pounds is the maximum weight for which a tire is approved.
Tread The part of the tire that comes into contact with the road.
Maximum permissible tire pressure Maximum permissible tire pressure for one tire.
Maximum load on one tire Maximum load on one tire. This is calculated by dividing the maximum axle load of one axle by two.
PSI (pounds per square inch) A standard unit of measure for tire pressure.
Bead The tire bead ensures that the tire sits securely on the wheel. There are several steel wires in the bead to prevent the tire from coming loose from the wheel rim.
Sidewall The part of the tire between the tread and the bead.
Weight of optional extras The combined weight of those optional extras that weigh more than the replaced standard part and more than 2.3 kilograms (5 lbs).
These optional extras, such as high- performance brakes, level control, a roof rack or a high-performance battery, are not included in the curb weight and accessory weight.
TIN (Tire Identification Number) This is a unique identifier which can be used by a tire manufacturer to identify tires, for example for a product recall, and thus identify the purchasers. The TIN is made up of the manufacturer's identity code, tire size, tire type code and the manufacturing date.
Load bearing index The load bearing index (also load index) is a code that contains the maximum load bearing capacity of a tire.
Traction Traction is the result of friction between the tires and the road surface.
Treadwear indicators Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are distributed over the tire tread. If the tire tread is level with the bars, the wear limit of 1/16 in (1.6 mm) has been reached.
Occupant distribution The distribution of occupants in a vehicle at their designated seating positions.
Total load limit Rated cargo and luggage load plus 68 kilograms (150 lbs) times the vehicle's designated seating capacity.
Changing a wheel
465
Changing a wheel Flat tire The "Breakdown assistance" section (Y page 425) contains information and notes on how to deal with a flat tire. It also provides instructions on changing a wheel or mounting the spare wheel/emergency spare wheel.
Interchanging the wheels G WARNING Rotate front and rear wheels only if the tires are of the same dimension. If your vehicle is equipped with mixed-size tires (different tire dimensions front vs. rear), tire rotation is not possible. G WARNING Have the tightening torque checked after changing a wheel. The wheels could come loose if they are not tightened to a torque of 110 lb-ft (150 Nm). Only use genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts specified for your vehicle's rims.
The wear patterns on the front and rear tires differ, depending on the operating conditions. Rotate the wheels before a clear wear pattern has formed on the tires. Front tires typically wear more on the shoulders and the rear tires in the center. If your vehicle's tire configuration allows, you can rotate the wheels according to the intervals in the tire manufacturer's warranty book in your vehicle documents. If this is not available, the tires should then be replaced every 3000 to 6000 miles (5000 to 10,000 km), or earlier if the tire wear requires this. Do not change the direction of wheel rotation. Clean the contact surfaces of the wheel and the brake disc thoroughly every time a wheel is interchanged. Check the tire pressures. Information on changing a wheel and mounting the spare wheel (Y page 425).
466 Wheel and tire combinations
! On vehicles equipped with a tire pressure
monitor, electronic components are located in the wheel. Tire-mounting tools should not be used near the valve. This could damage the electronic components. Always have the tires changed at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Direction of rotation Tires with a specified direction of rotation have additional benefits, e.g. if there is a risk of hydroplaning. You will only gain these benefits if the correct direction of rotation is maintained. An arrow on the sidewall of the tire indicates its correct direction of rotation. You may mount a spare wheel/emergency spare wheel against the direction of rotation. Observe the time restriction on use as well as the speed limit specified on the spare wheel/ emergency spare wheel.
Storing wheels Store wheels that are not being used in a cool, dry and preferably dark place. Protect the tires from oil, grease, gasoline and diesel.
Cleaning the wheels G WARNING Do not use power washers with circular-jet nozzles (dirt grinders) to clean your vehicle, in particular the tires. You could otherwise damage the tires and cause an accident.
Wheel and tire combinations Please bear the following in mind ! For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz
recommends that you only use Tires and
wheels which have been approved by Mercedes-Benz specifically for your vehicle. These tires have been specially adapted for use with the control systems, such as ABS or ESP®, and are marked as follows: RMO = Mercedes-Benz Original RMOE = Mercedes-Benz Original Extended (tires featuring run-flat characteristics)
RMO1 = Mercedes-Benz Original (only
certain AMG tires)
Mercedes-Benz Original Extended tires may only be used on wheels that have been specifically approved by Mercedes-Benz. Only use tires, wheels or accessories tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Certain characteristics, e.g. handling, vehicle noise emissions or fuel consumption, may otherwise be adversely affected. In addition, when driving with a load, tire dimension variations could cause the tires to come into contact with the bodywork and axle components. This could result in damage to the tires or the vehicle. Mercedes-Benz accepts no liability for damage resulting from the use of tires, wheels or accessories other than those tested and approved. Further information about tires, wheels and approved combinations can be obtained from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
i The Tire and Load Information placard with the recommended tire pressures is attached to the B-pillar on the driver's side. Further information about driving at high speeds or driving with vehicle loads that are lighter than the maximum vehicle load can be found in the tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap. Check tire pressures regularly, and only when the tires are cold. Comply with the maintenance recommendations of the tire manufacturer in the vehicle document wallet.
Wheel and tire combinations
467
i Not all wheel and tire combinations are available from the factory for all countries.
For further information on the recommended tire inflation pressure and on tire pressures for specific driving conditions, see (Y page 445). i Notes on the vehicle equipment – always
equip the vehicle: Rwith tires of the same size on a given axle
(left/right)
Rwith the same type of tires at a given time (summer tires, winter tires, MOExtended tires)
i On the following pages, you can find
information on approved wheel rims and tire sizes for equipping your vehicle with winter tires. Winter tires are not available ex factory as standard equipment or optional extras. If you want to equip your vehicle with approved winter tires, it may be necessary to obtain wheel rims in the corresponding size, as the size of the approved winter tires may differ from the standard tires. This is dependent on the model and the equipment installed at the factory. The tires and wheel rims, as well as further information, can be obtained at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
i Overview of abbreviations used in the
following tire tables: RBA: both axles RFA: front axle RRA: rear axle
In the following table, the wheel/tire combinations are allocated to the vehicle models through variants, e.g. V1, V2 etc.:
V1 CL 550 4MATIC25
V2 CL 600
V3 CL 63 AMG
V4 CL 65 AMG
25 BlueEFFICIENCY
468 Wheel and tire combinations
Tires
BA
FA
RA
BA
FA
RA
FA
RA
BA
FA
RA
BA
FA
RA
Summer tires
255/45 R18 99 Y
MOExtended26
255/45 R18 99 Y
MOExtended26
275/45 R18 103 Y
MOExtended26, 27
255/40 R19 100 Y XL
255/40 R19 100 Y XL
275/40 R19 101 Y27
255/40 ZR 19 XL
275/40 ZR 19 XL27
255/35 ZR 20 XL27
255/35 ZR 20 XL
275/35 ZR 20 XL27
All-weather tires 255/45 R18 99 H M+S
255/45 R18 99 H M+S
275/45 R18 103 H M+S27
Alloy wheels
8.5 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
9.5 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
9.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
9.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
9.5 J x 20 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
Alloy wheels
8.5 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
9.5 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
V1 V2 V3 V4
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
V1 V2 V3 V4
—
—
—
—
—
26 MOExtended tires (tires featuring run-flat characteristics) only in combination with an activated tire pressure
monitor.
27 Use of snow chains is not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section.
Wheel and tire combinations
469
BA
FA
RA
BA
BA
FA
RA
All-weather tires 255/40 R19 100 V XL M+S
255/40 R19 100 V XL M+S
275/40 R19 101 V M+S27
Alloy wheels
8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
9.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
Alloy wheels
Winter tires
255/45 R18 99 V M+Si 8.5 J x 18 H2
255/40 R19 100 V XL M+Si
255/40 R19 100 V XL M+Si
275/40 R19 105 V XL
M+Si27
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
8.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
9.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in (43 mm)
V1 V2 V3 V4
—
—
—
—
—
V1 V2 V3 V4
—
—
—
—
"Minispare" emergency spare wheel27
Tires
T 155/70 R19 113 M
Tire pressure: 420 kPa (4.2 bar/
61 psi)
Wheels
4.5 B x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.38 in (35 mm)
V1 V2 V3 V4
i The specified tire pressure is printed in yellow on the emergency/collapsible spare wheel.
27 Use of snow chains is not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section.
470
Useful information ............................ 472
Notes on technical data ................... 472
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts ......... 472
Warranty ............................................ 473
Identification plates ......................... 473
Service products and capacities ..... 475
Vehicle data ...................................... 480
471
472 Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts
Useful information
i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safety- related systems and functions.
i Please read the information on qualified
specialist workshops (Y page 29).
Notes on technical data
i The data stated here specifically refers to a vehicle with standard equipment. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for the data for all vehicle variants and trim levels.
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts
All Mercedes-Benz Centers maintain a supply of genuine Mercedes-Benz parts for necessary service and repair work. In addition, strategically located parts delivery centers provide for quick and reliable parts service. There are more than 300,000 different genuine Mercedes-Benz parts available for Mercedes-Benz models. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are subject to strict quality control. Each part has been specially developed, manufactured or selected for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and fine-tuned for them. Therefore, only genuine Mercedes-Benz parts should be used.
G WARNING Driving safety may be impaired if non- approved parts, tires and wheels or safety- relevant accessories are used. This could lead to malfunctions in safety- relevant systems, e.g. the brake system. This could cause you to lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. For this reason, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use genuine Mercedes-Benz parts or parts of equal quality. Only use tires, wheels and accessories that have been specifically approved for your vehicle.
! Air bags and Emergency Tensioning Devices, as well as control units and sensors for these restraint systems may be installed in the following areas of your vehicle: Rdoors Rdoor pillars Rdoor sills Rseats Rdashboard Rinstrument cluster Rcenter console Do not install accessories such as audio systems in these areas. Do not carry out repairs or welding. You could impair the operating efficiency of the restraint systems. Have aftermarket accessories installed at a qualified specialist workshop. Mercedes- Benz recommends that you use an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for this purpose. H Environmental note Daimler AG also supplies reconditioned major assemblies and parts which are of the same quality as new parts. They are covered by the same Limited Warranty entitlements as new parts.
Always specify the vehicle identification number (VIN) (Y page 473) and the engine
number (Y page 474) when ordering genuine Mercedes-Benz parts.
Warranty
The Service and Warranty Information booklet contains detailed information about the warranties covering your vehicle. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will exchange or repair any defective parts originally installed in the vehicle in accordance with the terms of the following warranties: RNew Vehicle Limited Warranty REmission System Warranty REmission Performance Warranty RCalifornia, Connecticut, Maine,
Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont Emission Control Systems Warranty
RState Warranty Enforcement Laws (Lemon
Laws)
Replacement parts and accessories are covered by the Mercedes-Benz Parts and Accessories warranties. You can obtain information about this from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. i Should you lose your Service and
Warranty Information booklet, have an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center arrange for a replacement. It will be mailed to you.
Identification plates
473
Identification plates Vehicle identification plate with vehicle identification number (VIN) and paint code number
X Open the driver's door.
You will see vehicle identification plate :.
Example: vehicle identification plate (USA only) ; VIN = Paint code
Example: vehicle identification plate (Canada only) ; VIN = Paint code
474
Identification plates
i The data shown on the identification plate is example data. This data is different for every vehicle and can deviate from the data shown here. You can find the data applicable to your vehicle on the vehicle's identification plate.
Vehicle identification number (VIN) The vehicle identification number (VIN) can be found in the following locations: Ron the vehicle identification plate
Rat the lower edge of the windshield
(Y page 473)
(Y page 474)
In addition to being stamped on the vehicle identification plate, the vehicle identification number (VIN) is also stamped onto the vehicle body. It is under the trim behind the rear seat armrest.
(AMG vehicles) : Emission control information plate,
including the certification of both federal and Californian emissions standards
; Engine number (stamped into the
crankcase)
= VIN (on the lower edge of the windshield)
X Fold down the rear seat armrest. X Open the trim.
You will see vehicle identification number (VIN) :.
Engine number
: Engine number (stamped into the
crankcase)