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Rscented oil bottles or similar items You can otherwise damage the plastic.


! Do not allow cosmetics, insect repellent or sunscreen to come into contact with the plastic trim. This maintains the high-quality look of the surfaces.


X Wipe the plastic trim with a damp, lint-free


cloth, e.g. a microfiber cloth.


X Heavy soiling: use car care and cleaning products recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. The surface may change color temporarily. Wait until the surface is dry again.


Cleaning the steering wheel and gear or selector lever X Thoroughly wipe with a damp cloth or use


leather care agents that have been recommended and approved by Mercedes- Benz.


Cleaning genuine wood and trim elements X Wipe the wooden trim and trim pieces with


a damp, lint-free cloth, e.g. a microfiber cloth.


X Heavy soiling: use car care and cleaning products recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz.


! Do not use solvent-based cleaning agents


such as tar remover, wheel cleaners, polishes or waxes. There is otherwise a risk of damaging the surface.


! Do not use chrome polish on trim pieces. The trim pieces have a chrome look but are mostly made of anodized aluminum and can lose their shine if chrome polish is used. Use a damp, lint-free cloth instead when cleaning the trim pieces. If the chrome-plated trim pieces are very dirty, you can use a chrome polish. If you are unsure as to whether the trim pieces are chrome-plated or not, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Cleaning the seat covers ! Do not use microfiber cloths to clean


genuine leather, artificial leather or Alcantara® covers. If used often, these can damage the cover.


! Observe the following when cleaning: Rclean genuine leather covers carefully with a damp cloth and then wipe the covers down with a dry cloth. Make sure that the leather does not become soaked. It may otherwise become rough and cracked. Only use leather care agents that have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. You can obtain these from a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. a Mercedes-Benz Service center.


Rclean artificial leather covers with a cloth moistened with a solution containing 1% detergent (e.g. dish washing liquid).


Rclean cloth covers with a microfiber cloth moistened with a solution containing 1% detergent (e.g. dish washing liquid). Rub carefully and always wipe entire seat sections to avoid leaving visible lines. Leave the seat to dry afterwards. Cleaning results depend on the type of dirt and how long it has been there.


Rclean Alcantara® covers with a damp cloth. Make sure you wipe entire seat sections to avoid leaving visible lines.


i Note that regular care is essential to


ensure that the appearance and comfort of the covers is retained over time.


Cleaning the seat belts X Use clean, lukewarm water and soap


solution.


! Do not clean the seat belts using chemical cleaning agents. Do not dry the seat belts by warming them above 176 ‡ (80 †) or placing them in direct sunlight. G WARNING Do not bleach or dye seat belts as this may severely weaken them. In a crash, they may not be able to provide adequate protection.


Cleaning the headliner and carpets X Roof lining: use soft brushes or dry


shampoo if it is particularly dirty.


X Carpets: use carpet and textile cleaners


that have been approved and recommended by Mercedes-Benz.


Care 421


422


Useful information ............................ 424
Where will I find...? ........................... 424
Flat tire .............................................. 425
Battery ............................................... 430
Jump-starting .................................... 433
Towing and tow-starting .................. 435
Fuses .................................................. 437


423


424 Where will I find...?


Useful information


i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safety- related systems and functions.


i Please read the information on qualified


specialist workshops (Y page 29).


Where will I find...? First-aid kit X Open the trunk lid.


: Folding wheel chock ; Vehicle tool kit tray cover = Vehicle tool kit ? Jack


"Minispare" emergency spare wheel The "Minispare" emergency spare wheel can be found in the stowage well under the trunk floor. X Lift the trunk floor up (Y page 391).


X Release strap :. X Remove first-aid kit ; from the parcel net. i Check the expiration date on the first-aid


kit at least once a year. Replace the contents if necessary, and replace missing contents.


Vehicle tool kit The vehicle tool kit can be found in the stowage well under the trunk floor. X Lift the trunk floor up (Y page 391).


X Turn stowage tray = counter-clockwise and remove together with vehicle tool kit tray ;.


X Remove "Minispare" emergency spare


wheel :.


For further information on changing a wheel and mounting the spare wheel, see (Y page 425).


Flat tire Preparing the vehicle i Vehicle preparation is not necessary on


vehicles with MOExtended tires.


X Stop the vehicle as far away as possible


from traffic on solid, non-slippery and level ground.


X Switch on the hazard warning lamps. X Engage the electric parking brake manually


X Bring the front wheels into the straight-


(Y page 284).


ahead position.


X Move the DIRECT SELECT lever to P. X Switch off the engine. X Vehicles without KEYLESS-GO: remove


the SmartKey from the ignition lock.


X Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO: open the


driver's door. The on-board electronics have status 0, which is the same as the SmartKey having been removed.


X Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO: remove the Start/Stop button from the ignition lock (Y page 267).


X All occupants must get out of the vehicle. Make sure that they are not endangered as they do so.


X Make sure that no one is near the danger


area while a wheel is being changed. Anyone who is not directly assisting in the wheel change should, for example, stand behind the barrier.


X Get out of the vehicle. Pay attention to


traffic conditions when doing so.


X Close the driver's door.


Flat tire 425


Changing a wheel and mounting the spare wheel Preparing the vehicle G WARNING The wheel and tire size of the emergency spare wheel/spare wheel may differ to that of the damaged wheel. When using an emergency spare wheel/spare wheel the handling characteristics of the vehicle may change. Adapt your style of driving accordingly. Never operate the vehicle with more than one emergency spare wheel/spare wheel that differs in size. Only use an emergency spare wheel/spare wheel of a differing size briefly and do not switch off ESP®. When using an emergency spare wheel, you must not exceed the maximum speed of 50 mph (80 km/h). G WARNING Have the emergency spare wheel/spare wheel replaced with a new wheel as soon as possible at a qualified specialist workshop which has the necessary specialist knowledge and tools to carry out the work required. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for this purpose. In particular, work relevant to safety or on safety-related systems must be carried out at a qualified specialist workshop.


i Vehicles without a spare wheel/


emergency spare wheel are not equipped with a tire-change tool kit at the factory. For more information on which tools are required to perform a wheel change on your vehicle, e.g. wheel chock, lug wrench or alignment bolt, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


426 Flat tire


X Prepare the vehicle as described


(Y page 425).


X Remove the following items (depending on the vehicle's equipment) from the stowage well under the trunk floor: Rthe emergency spare wheel Rthe vehicle tool kit Rthe folding wheel chock Rthe jack


X Secure the vehicle to prevent it from rolling


away.


Securing the vehicle to prevent it from rolling away G WARNING Only jack up the vehicle on level ground or on slight inclines/declines. The vehicle could otherwise fall off the jack and injure you or others.


If your vehicle is equipped with a wheel chock, it can be found in the vehicle tool kit (Y page 424). The folding wheel chock is an additional securing measure to prevent the vehicle from rolling away, for example when changing a wheel.


X Fold both plates upwards :. X Fold out lower plate ;. X Guide the lugs on the lower plate fully into


the openings in base plate =.


Securing the vehicle on level ground X On level ground: place chocks or other suitable items under the front and rear of the wheel that is diagonally opposite the wheel you wish to change.


Securing the vehicle on slight downhill gradients X On downhill gradients: place chocks or other suitable items in front of the wheels of the front and rear axle.


Raising the vehicle G WARNING When jacking up the vehicle, only use the jack which has been specifically approved by Mercedes-Benz for your vehicle. The jack is designed exclusively for jacking up the vehicle at the jacking points built into both sides of the vehicle. The jack saddle must be placed centrally under the jacking point. The jack must always be vertical when in use, especially on inclines or declines. The jack is intended only for lifting the vehicle briefly for wheel changes. It is not suited for


performing maintenance work under the vehicle. To help avoid personal injury, use the jack only to lift the vehicle during a wheel change. Never get beneath the vehicle while it is supported by the jack. Keep hands and feet away from the area under the lifted vehicle. Always lower the vehicle onto sufficient capacity jackstands before working under the vehicle. Always firmly engage the parking brake and block the wheels with wheel chocks or other sizable objects before raising the vehicle with the jack. Do not disengage the parking brake while the vehicle is raised. Make sure that the ground on which the vehicle is standing and where you place the jack is solid, level and not slippery. If necessary, use a large underlay. On slippery surfaces, such as tiled floors, you should use a non-slip underlay, for example a rubber mat. Do not use wooden blocks or similar objects as a jack underlay. Otherwise, the jack may not be able to achieve its load-bearing capacity if it is not at its full height. Never start the engine when the vehicle is raised. Also observe the notes on the jack.


Flat tire 427


and in front of the wheel housings of the rear wheels (arrows).


G WARNING The jack is designed exclusively for jacking up the vehicle at the jacking points. The jack saddle must be placed centrally under the jacking point. If you do not position the jack correctly in the jacking point, the vehicle can fall off the jack and seriously or fatally injure you or others.


! The jack is designed exclusively for


jacking up the vehicle at the jacking points. Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged.


X Position jack = at jacking point ;.


X Using lug wrench :, loosen the bolts on the wheel you wish to change by about one full turn. Do not unscrew the bolts completely.


The jacking points for the jack are located behind the wheel housings of the front wheels


428 Flat tire


Mounting a new wheel G WARNING Always replace wheel bolts that are damaged or rusted. Never apply oil or grease to wheel bolts. Damaged wheel hub threads should be repaired immediately. Do not continue to drive under these circumstances! Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or call Roadside Assistance. Incorrect wheel bolts or improperly tightened wheel bolts can cause the wheel to come off. This could cause an accident. Make sure to use the correct wheel bolts. G WARNING Only use genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts. Other wheel bolts may come loose. Do not tighten the wheel bolts when the vehicle is raised. Otherwise, the vehicle could fall off the jack. G WARNING Make sure to use the original length wheel bolts when remounting the original wheel after it has been repaired.


X Make sure that the base of the jack is


positioned directly under the jacking point. X Turn crank ? clockwise until jack = sits


completely on jacking point ; and the base of the jack lies evenly on the ground.


X Turn crank ? until the tire is raised a maximum of 1.2 inches (3 cm) off the ground.


Removing a wheel


X Unscrew the uppermost wheel bolt


completely.


X Screw alignment bolt : into the thread


instead of the wheel bolt.


X Unscrew the remaining wheel bolts fully. ! Do not place wheel bolts in sand or on a


dirty surface. The bolt and wheel hub threads could otherwise be damaged when you screw them in. X Remove the wheel.


Wheel bolts for: : All alloy wheels ; A "Minispare" emergency spare wheel ! Always use wheel bolts ; to mount the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel. Using other wheel bolts to mount the "Minispare"


emergency spare wheel could damage the brake system.


X Clean the wheel and wheel hub contact


surfaces.


! To prevent damage to the paintwork, hold the wheel securely against the wheel hub while screwing in the first wheel bolt.


X Slide the emergency spare wheel onto the


alignment bolt and push it on.


X Tighten the wheel bolts until they are


finger-tight.


X Unscrew the alignment bolt. X Tighten the last wheel bolt until it is finger-


tight.


Lowering the vehicle X Turn the crank of the jack counter-


clockwise until the vehicle is once again standing firmly on the ground.


X Place the jack to one side.


X Tighten the wheel bolts evenly in a crosswise pattern in the sequence


Flat tire 429


indicated (: to A). The tightening torque must be 110 lb-ft (150 Nm). G WARNING Have the tightening torque checked immediately after a wheel is changed. The wheels could come loose if they are not tightened to a torque of 110 lb/ft (150 Nm).


X Turn the jack back to its initial position and


store it together with the rest of the tire- change tool kit in the stowage well under the trunk floor.


i When you are driving with the emergency


spare wheel mounted, the tire pressure monitoring system cannot function reliably. Only restart the tire pressure monitoring system when the defective wheel has been replaced with a new wheel. All mounted wheels must be equipped with functioning sensors and the defective wheel should no longer be in the vehicle.


MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat properties) MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat properties) allow you to continue driving your vehicle even if one or more tires are entirely deflated. MOExtended tires may only be used in conjunction with the activated tire pressure loss warning system or with the activated tire pressure monitoring system. The maximum permissible distance which can be driven in run-flat mode depends on the load in the vehicle. You can drive 50 miles (80 km) if the vehicle is partially laden and 18 miles (30 km) if it is fully laden. The maximum permissible distance which can be driven in run-flat mode is counted from the moment the tire pressure loss warning appears in the multifunction display. You must not exceed a maximum speed of 50 mph (80 km/h).


430 Battery


G WARNING The handling characteristics of your vehicle deteriorate in run-flat mode, for example: Rwhen cornering Rwhen braking Rwhen accelerating rapidly Adapt your driving style accordingly and avoid sudden changes in direction and sudden acceleration, as well as driving over obstacles (i.e. curbs, potholes), and driving off-road. This is particularly the case when the vehicle is heavily laden. The maximum permissible distance that can be driven in run-flat mode depends to a large extent on the loads placed on the vehicle. It can be shorter due to high speeds, a heavy load, sudden changes in direction, the road surface condition, outside temperature, etc., or further if you drive carefully and conservatively. Do not continue to drive in run-flat mode if: Ryou hear banging noises. Rthe vehicle starts to shake. Ryou see smoke and smell rubber. RESP® is intervening constantly. Rthere are tears in the sidewalls of the tire. After driving in run-flat mode, you must have the wheel(s) checked for damage at a qualified specialist workshop which has the necessary specialist knowledge and tools to carry out the work required. The defective tire must be replaced in every case. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for this purpose. In particular, work relevant to safety or on safety-related systems must be carried out at a qualified specialist workshop.


i When replacing one or all tires, make sure


that you only use tires marked MOExtended and of the specified size for the vehicle.


Battery Important safety notes In order for the battery to achieve the maximum possible service life, it must always be sufficiently charged. ! Have the battery checked regularly at a qualified specialist workshop, such as an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Adhere to the service intervals indicated in the service booklet or ask a qualified specialist workshop, such as an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Have the battery charge checked more frequently if you use the vehicle mainly for short trips or if you leave it standing idle for a lengthy period. Only replace a battery with a battery that has been recommended by Mercedes-Benz. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center if you wish to leave your vehicle parked for a long period of time. G WARNING Comply with safety precautions and take protective measures when handling batteries.


Risk of explosion


Fire, naked flames and smoking are prohibited when handling the battery. Avoid creating sparks. Battery acid is caustic. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Wear suitable protective clothing, in particular gloves, an apron and a face mask. Immediately rinse acid splashes off with clean water. Consult a doctor if necessary.


Wear eye protection.


Keep children away.


Observe this Operator's Manual.


H Environmental note


Batteries contain dangerous substances. It is against the law to dispose of them with the household rubbish. They must be collected separately and recycled to protect the environment. Dispose of batteries in an environmentally friendly manner. Return discharged batteries to a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center, or to a special collection point for old batteries.


G WARNING Failure to follow these instructions can result in severe injury or death. Never lean over batteries while connecting. You might get injured. Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not allow this fluid to come in contact with eyes, skin or clothing. In case it does, immediately flush affected area with water and seek medical help if necessary. A battery will also produce hydrogen gas, which is flammable and explosive. Keep flames or sparks away from battery, avoid improper connection of jumper cables, smoking etc.


Battery


431


G WARNING Do not place any metal objects on the battery as this could result in a short circuit. Use leak-proof batteries only to avoid the risk of acid burns in the event of an accident. Take care that you do not become statically charged, e.g. by wearing synthetic clothing or rubbing against textiles. For this reason, you also should not pull or push the battery over carpets or other synthetic materials. Never touch the battery first. First, touch the outside body of the vehicle in order to release any possible electrostatic charges. Do not rub the battery with rags or cloths. The battery could explode if touched due to electrostatic charge or due to spark formation.


! Before working on the battery, e.g.


loosening the battery terminals, switch off the engine and remove the SmartKey from the ignition. On vehicles with KEYLESS-GO, make sure that the ignition is switched off. Check that all the indicator lamps in the instrument cluster are off. You may otherwise destroy electronic components, such as the alternator.


! Like other batteries, the vehicle battery may discharge over time if you do not use the vehicle. In this case have the battery checked at a qualified specialist workshop, such as an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. You can also charge the battery with a charger recommended by Mercedes- Benz. Contact an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center for more information. The battery and the cover of the positive terminal clamp must be installed securely during operation.


i Remove the SmartKey if you park the vehicle and do not require any electrical consumers. The vehicle will then use very little energy, thus conserving battery power.


The jump-starting connection point is in the engine compartment (Y page 433). X Open the hood (Y page 408). X Connect the battery charger to the positive terminal and earth point in the same order as when connecting the donor battery in the jump-starting procedure (Y page 433).


X Read the battery charger's operating


instructions before charging the battery.


432 Battery


Mercedes-Benz recommends that you do not carry out work on batteries yourself, e.g. removing or charging. Always have this work performed at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Charging the battery G WARNING Never charge a battery still installed in the vehicle unless a battery charger unit approved by Mercedes-Benz is being used. Gases may escape during charging and cause explosions that may result in paint damage, corrosion or personal injury. A battery charger unit specially adapted for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz is available as an accessory. It permits the charging of the battery in its installed position. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for further information and availability. Charge the battery in accordance with the separate instructions for the battery charger. G WARNING There is a risk of acid burns during the charging process due to the gases which escape from the battery. Do not lean over the battery during the charging process. G WARNING Battery acid is caustic. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing.


! Only charge the installed battery with a battery charger which has been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. These battery chargers allow the battery to be charged while still installed.


! Only use battery chargers with a


maximum charging voltage of 14.8 V.


! Only charge the battery using the jump-


starting connection point.


Jump-starting 433


Jump-starting


G WARNING Failure to follow these directions will cause damage to the electronic components, and can lead to a battery explosion and severe injury or death. Never lean over batteries while connecting or jump starting. You might get injured. Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not allow this fluid to come in contact with eyes, skin or clothing. In case it does, immediately flush affected area with water, and seek medical help if necessary. A battery will also produce hydrogen gas, which is flammable and explosive. Keep flames or sparks away from battery, avoid improper connection of jumper cables, smoking, etc. Attempting to jump start a frozen battery can result in it exploding, causing personal injury. Read all instructions before proceeding.


! Avoid repeated and lengthy starting attempts. Otherwise, non-combusted fuel may


damage the catalytic converter22 and create a risk of fire. Do not use a rapid-charging device to start the engine. Make sure the jumper cables are not damaged. Make sure the jumper cables are not touching any other metal objects when they are connected to the battery.


If your vehicle's battery is discharged, the engine can be jump-started from another vehicle or from a second battery using jumper cables. Observe the following points: X The battery is not accessible in all vehicles. If the other vehicle's battery is not accessible,


jump-start the vehicle using a second battery or a jump-starting device.


X Only jump-start the vehicle when the engine is cold and the catalytic converter system has


cooled down23.


X Do not start the engine if the battery is frozen. Let the battery thaw first. X Jump-starting may only be performed from batteries with a nominal voltage of 12 V. X Only use jumper cables which have a sufficient cross-section and insulated terminal clamps. X Make sure that the jumper cables cannot come into contact with parts, such as the pulley


or the fan. These parts move when the engine is started and while it is running.


X If the battery is fully discharged, leave the battery that is being used to jump-start connected


for a few minutes before attempting to start. This charges the empty battery a little.


i Jumper cables and further information about jump-starting can be obtained from any


authorized Mercedes-Benz Center, for example. X Make sure that the two vehicles do not touch. X Secure the vehicle by applying the electric parking brake. X Shift the transmission to position P.


22 Only vehicles with a gasoline engine. 23 Only vehicles with a gasoline engine.


434


Jump-starting


X Switch off all electrical consumers (e.g. radio, blower, etc.). X Open the hood (Y page 408).


Position number A identifies the charged battery of the other vehicle or an equivalent jump- starting device. X Remove the cover from positive terminal :. X Connect positive terminal : on your vehicle to positive terminal ; of donor battery A


using the jumper cable, beginning with your own battery.


X Start the engine of the donor vehicle and run it at idling speed. X Connect negative terminal = of donor battery A to earth point ? of your vehicle using


the jumper cable, connecting the jumper cable to donor battery A first.


X Start the engine. X Allow the engine to run for a few minutes before disconnecting the jumper cable. X First, remove the jumper cable from earth point ? and negative terminal =, then from


positive terminal : and positive terminal ;, each time disconnecting from the battery on your own vehicle first.


X Have the battery checked at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center. The jump-starting procedure is not a standard operating state; therefore, have the battery checked.


Towing and tow-starting Important safety notes G WARNING If you tow the vehicle, you must use a rigid towing bar if: Rthe engine is not running. Rthere is a brake system malfunction. Rthere is a malfunction in the power supply


or the vehicle's electrical system.


The power assistance for the steering and the brake force booster do not work when the engine is not running. You will need more force to steer and brake, you may have to depress the brake pedal with maximum force. Before towing away, make sure that the steering can be moved and is not locked. If you tow or tow-start another vehicle, its weight must not exceed the maximum permissible gross vehicle weight of your vehicle. G WARNING The vehicle is braked when the HOLD function or DISTRONIC PLUS is activated. Therefore, deactivate HOLD and DISTRONIC PLUS if the vehicle is to be towed.


It is better to have the vehicle transported than to have it towed. ! You may only tow the vehicle a maximum


distance of 30 miles (50 km). A towing speed of 30 mph (50 km/h) must not be exceeded. For towing distances over 30 miles (50 km), the vehicle must loaded onto a transporter.


! Make sure that the electric parking brake is released. If the electric parking brake is faulty, visit a qualified specialist workshop. ! Only secure the tow rope or tow bar at the towing eyes. Otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged.


Towing and tow-starting 435


! Do not use the towing eye for recovery,


as this could damage the vehicle. If in doubt, recover the vehicle with a crane.


! When towing, pull away slowly and


smoothly. If the tractive power is too high, the vehicles could be damaged.


! Do not tow with sling-type equipment.


This could damage the vehicle.


! When towing vehicles with KEYLESS-GO,


use the key instead of the Start/Stop button. Otherwise, the automatic transmission may shift to position P when the driver's or front-passenger door are opened, which could lead to damage to the transmission.


The automatic transmission must be in position N when the vehicle is being towed. The battery must be connected and charged. Otherwise, you: Rcannot turn the SmartKey to position 2 in


the ignition lock


Rcannot shift the automatic transmission to


position N


i Before the vehicle is towed, switch off the


automatic locking feature (Y page 234). You could otherwise be locked out when pushing or towing the vehicle.


Installing/removing the towing eye Installing the towing eye X Remove the towing eye from the vehicle


tool kit (Y page 424). G WARNING The exhaust tail pipe may be hot. You could burn yourself if you touch the tail pipe. Be particularly careful when removing the rear cover.


The mountings for the removable towing eyes are located in the bumpers. They are at the front and at the rear, under the covers.


436 Towing and tow-starting


X Press the mark on cover : inwards in the


direction of the arrow.


X Take cover : off the opening. X Screw the towing eye in clockwise to the


stop and tighten it.


Removing the towing eye X Loosen the towing eye and unscrew it. X Attach cover : to the bumper and press


until it engages.


X Place the towing eye in the vehicle tool kit.


Towing the vehicle with the rear axle raised Only possible on vehicles without 4MATIC. When towing your vehicle with the rear axle raised, it is important that you observe the safety instructions (Y page 435). ! The ignition must be switched off if you are towing the vehicle with the rear axle raised. Intervention by ESP® could otherwise damage the brake system.


X Switch on the hazard warning lamps


(Y page 247).


X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock and remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock.


X When leaving the vehicle, take the


SmartKey or the KEYLESS-GO key with you.


Towing a vehicle with both axles on the ground When having your vehicle towed, observe the important safety notes (Y page 435). G WARNING The power assistance for the steering and the brake force booster do not work when the engine is not running. You will then need much more effort to brake and steer the vehicle. Adapt your style of driving accordingly.


The automatic transmission automatically shifts to position P when you open the driver's or front-passenger door or when you remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. In order to ensure that the automatic transmission stays in position N when towing the vehicle, you must observe the following points: X Make sure that the vehicle is stationary and


the SmartKey in the ignition lock is in position 0.


X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the


ignition lock. On vehicles with KEYLESS-GO, use the key instead of the Start/Stop button (Y page 267).


X Depress and hold the brake pedal. X Shift the automatic transmission to


position N.


X Release the brake pedal. X Release the electric parking brake. X Leave the SmartKey in position 2 in the


ignition lock.


Transporting the vehicle The towing eye can be used to pull the vehicle onto a trailer or transporter for transporting purposes. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the


ignition lock.


X Shift the automatic transmission to


position N.


As soon as the vehicle is loaded: X Prevent the vehicle from rolling away by


applying the electric parking brake. X Shift the automatic transmission to


position P.


X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock and remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock.


X Secure the vehicle. ! Only lash the vehicle down by the wheels or wheel rims, not by parts of the vehicle such as axle or steering components. Otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged.


Notes for 4MATIC vehicles ! Vehicles with 4MATIC must not be towed with either the front or the rear axle raised, as doing so will damage the transmission.


If the vehicle has transmission damage or damage to the front or rear axle, have it transported on a transporter or trailer. In the event of damage to the electrical system If the battery is defective, the automatic transmission will be locked in position P. To shift the automatic transmission to position N, you must provide power to the vehicle's electrical system in the same way as when jump-starting (Y page 433). Have the vehicle transported on a transporter or trailer.


Fuses


437


Tow-starting (emergency starting) ! Vehicles with automatic transmission


must not be started by tow-starting. This could otherwise damage the transmission.


Fuses Important safety notes The fuses in your vehicle serve to close down faulty circuits. If a fuse blows, all the components on the circuit and their functions stop operating. G WARNING Only use fuses approved by Mercedes-Benz with the specified amperage for the system in question and do not attempt to repair or bridge a blown fuse. Using other than approved fuses or using repaired or bridged fuses may cause an overload leading to a fire, and/or cause damage to electrical components and/or systems. Have the cause determined and remedied by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Blown fuses must be replaced with fuses of the same rating, which you can recognize by the color and value. The fuse ratings are listed in the fuse allocation chart. An authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will be happy to advise you. i If a fuse has blown, contact a breakdown


service or an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


If the newly inserted fuse also blows, have the cause traced and rectified at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. ! Only use fuses that have been approved


for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and which have the correct fuse rating for the system concerned. Otherwise, components or systems could be damaged.


438 Fuses


Before changing a fuse X Park the vehicle and apply the electric


parking brake.


X Switch off all electrical consumers. X Remove the SmartKey from the ignition


lock.


The fuses are located in various fuse boxes: Rfuse box on the right and left-hand sides of


the dashboard


Rfuse box in the rear Rfuse box in the engine compartment on the left-hand side of the vehicle, when viewed in the direction of travel


Rfuse box in the engine compartment on the right-hand side of the vehicle, when viewed in the direction of travel


The fuse allocation chart is in the vehicle document wallet.


Dashboard fuse box There is a fuse box located on both the driver's side and the front-passenger side. ! Do not use a pointed object such as a


screwdriver to open the cover in the dashboard. You could damage the dashboard or the cover.


X To open: pull cover : outwards in the


direction of the arrow and remove it.


X To close: clip in cover : on the front of


the dashboard.


X Fold cover : inwards until it engages.


Fuse box in the rear The fuse box is behind the armrest in the rear.


X To open: fold down the armrest. X Pull handle : on the trim behind the rear


seat armrest up in the direction of the arrow.


X Fold down trim ;.


Driver's side illustrated


X Loosen cover ? with a suitable object =. X Remove cover ? upwards in the direction


of the arrow.


! The cover must be seated properly,


otherwise moisture or dirt could impair the function of the fuses.


Fuse box in the engine compartment Fuse box on the left in the direction of travel X Open the hood (Y page 408).


X Remove any existing moisture from the


fuse box using a dry cloth.


X AMG vehicles: remove the control unit


above the fuse box.


X To open: undo screws : with an Allen


key.


X Remove bracket =. X Remove cover ;. X To close: check whether the rubber seal is


lying correctly in cover ;.


X Put cover ; back in position. X Replace bracket =. X Tighten screws : using an Allen key. ! The cover must be seated properly,


otherwise moisture or dirt could impair the function of the fuses.


X Close the hood (Y page 409).


Fuse box on the right in the direction of travel X Open the hood (Y page 408).


Fuses


439


X Remove any existing moisture from the


fuse box using a dry cloth. X To open: open clamps ;. X Remove cover ; upwards. X To close: check whether the rubber seal is


lying correctly in cover ;.


X Put cover ; back in position. X Fold down cover : and close clamps ;. ! The cover must be seated properly,


otherwise moisture or dirt could impair the function of the fuses.


X Close the hood (Y page 409).


Engine emergency off If the engine cannot be switched off as described, observe the following procedure: X Take the fuse allocation chart out of the


vehicle document wallet.


X Search for “Emergency engine shutdown”


in the fuse allocation chart.


X Remove the fuses listed under "Emergency


engine shutdown".


440


Useful information ............................ 442
Important safety notes .................... 442
Operation ........................................... 442
Winter operation ............................... 444
Tire pressure ..................................... 445
Loading the vehicle .......................... 452
Maximum load rating ....................... 456
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards .......................................... 457
Tire labeling ....................................... 458
Definition of terms for tires and loading ............................................... 462
Changing a wheel ............................. 465
Wheel and tire combinations ........... 466


441


442 Operation


Useful information


i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safety- related systems and functions.


i Please read the information on qualified


specialist workshops (Y page 29).


Important safety notes


Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center if you require information on approved and recommended tires and wheels for summer and winter operation. Advice on purchasing and caring for tires is also available there. G WARNING Replace rims or tires with the same designation, manufacturer and type as shown on the original part. For further information contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. If incorrectly sized rims and tires are mounted, the wheel brakes or suspension components can be damaged. Also, the operating clearance of the wheels and the tires may no longer be correct. G WARNING Worn, old tires can cause accidents. If the tire tread is worn to minimum tread depth, or if the tires have sustained damage, replace them. When replacing rims, only use genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts specified for the particular rim type. Failure to do so can result in the bolts loosening and possibly an accident. Retreaded tires are not tested or recommended by Mercedes-Benz, since previous damage cannot always be


recognized on retreads. The operating safety of the vehicle cannot be assured when such tires are used. G WARNING If you feel a sudden significant vibration or ride disturbance, or you suspect that possible damage to your vehicle has occurred, you should turn on the hazard warning flashers, carefully slow down, and drive with caution to an area which is a safe distance from the road. Inspect the tires and the vehicle underbody for possible damage. If the vehicle appears unsafe, have the vehicle towed to the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or tire dealer for repairs. G WARNING Do not drive with a flat tire. A flat tire affects the ability to steer or brake the vehicle. You might lose control of the vehicle. Continued driving with a flat tire or driving at high speed with a flat tire will cause excessive heat build- up and possibly a fire.


i Further information about Tires and


wheels can be obtained from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Operation Notes on driving RIf the vehicle is heavily laden, check the tire pressures and correct them if necessary. RWhen parking your vehicle, make sure that the tires do not get deformed by the curb or other obstacles. If it is necessary to drive over curbs, speed humps or similar elevations, try to do so slowly and at an obtuse angle. Otherwise, the tires, particularly the sidewalls, can get damaged.


Notes on regularly inspecting wheels and tires G WARNING Regularly check the tires for damage. Damaged tires can cause tire inflation pressure loss. As a result, you could lose control of your vehicle. Worn, old tires can cause accidents. If the tire tread is worn to minimum tread depth, or if the tires have sustained damage, replace them.


RRegularly check the wheels and tires of


your vehicle for damage (e.g. cuts, punctures, tears, bulges on tires and deformation or cracks or severe corrosion on wheels) at least once a month, as well as after driving off-road or on rough roads. Damaged wheels can cause a loss of tire pressure.


RRegularly check the tire tread depth and


the condition of the tread across the whole width of the tire (Y page 443). If necessary, turn the front wheels to full lock in order to inspect the inner side of the tire surface.


RAll wheels must have a valve cap to protect the valve against dirt and moisture. Do not mount anything onto the valve (such as tire pressure monitoring systems) other than the standard valve cap or other valve caps approved by Mercedes-Benz for your vehicle.


RRegularly check the pressure of all the tires including the emergency spare wheel or the spare wheel, particularly prior to long trips, and correct the pressure as necessary (Y page 445).


Tire tread G WARNING Although the applicable federal motor vehicle safety laws consider a tire to be worn when the tread wear indicators (TWI) become visible at approximately 1/16 in (1.6 mm), we


Operation 443


recommend that you do not allow your tires to wear down to that level. As tread depth approaches 1/8 in (3 mm), the adhesion properties on a wet road are sharply reduced. Depending upon the weather and/or road surface (conditions), the tire traction varies widely.


Do not use tires that are excessively worn as the tire traction on wet road surfaces decreases significantly when the tread depth is less than 1/8 inch (3 mm). Tread wear indicators (TWI) are required by law. Six indicators are positioned on the tire tread. They become visible as soon as a tread depth of approximately 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) has been reached. If this is the case, the tire is so worn that it must be replaced. The recommended tread depth for summer tires is at least 1/8 inch (3 mm). The recommended tread depth for winter tires is at least 1/6 inch (4 mm).


Bar marking : for tread wear is integrated into the tire tread.


Notes on selecting, mounting and replacing tires ROnly mount tires and wheels of the same


type and make.


ROnly mount tires of the correct size onto


the wheels.


RAfter mounting new tires, run them in at


moderate speeds for the first 60 miles


444 Winter operation


(100 km) as they only reach their full performance after this distance.


RDo not use tires that are excessively worn


as the tire traction on wet road surfaces decreases significantly when the tread depth is less than 1/8 inch (3 mm).


RReplace the tires after six years at the


latest, regardless of wear. This also applies to the spare wheel/emergency spare wheel.


The service life of tires depends on the following factors amongst other things: Rdriving style Rtire pressure Rmileage


MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat properties) MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat properties) allow you to continue driving your vehicle even if one or more tires are entirely deflated. MOExtended tires may be used only in conjunction with the activated tire pressure loss warning system or the activated tire pressure monitoring system and only on wheels specifically tested by Mercedes-Benz. You will find notes on driving with MOExtended tires in the "Breakdown assistance" section (Y page 429).


Winter operation Please bear the following in mind At the onset of winter, have your vehicle winterproofed at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. at an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center. Observe the notes in the "Changing a wheel" section (Y page 465).


Driving with summer tires At temperatures below 45 ‡ (+7 †), the elasticity of summer tires and therefore also traction and braking capability are reduced considerably — equip your vehicle with M+S tires. Using summer tires at very cold temperatures could cause tears to form, thereby damaging the tires permanently. Mercedes-Benz cannot accept responsibility for this type of damage.


M+S tires At temperatures below 45 ‡(+7 †), use winter tires or all-season tires. Both types of tire are identified by the M+S marking. Only winter tires bearing the i snowflake symbol in addition to the M+S marking provide the best possible grip in wintry road conditions. Only these tires will allow driving safety systems such as ABS and ESP® to function optimally in winter, as these tires have been designed specifically for driving on snow. Use M+S tires of the same make and tread on all wheels to maintain safe handling characteristics. G WARNING M+S tires with a tread depth of less than 1/6
inch (4 mm) must be replaced immediately. They are no longer suitable for use in winter.


Always observe the maximum permissible speed specified for the M+S tires you have mounted. Once you have mounted the winter tires: X Check the tire pressures (Y page 449). X Restart the tire pressure monitor


(Y page 449). G WARNING If you use your spare wheel when M+S tires are mounted on the other wheels, be aware that the difference in tire characteristics


impairs cornering ability and reduces driving stability. Adapt your driving style accordingly. Have the spare wheel replaced by a normal wheel with an M+S tire at the nearest Mercedes-Benz Center.


Snow chains For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use snow chains which have been specially approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz, or are of a corresponding standard of quality. ! You must drive at raised vehicle level if


snow chains have been mounted. The vehicle could otherwise be damaged. ! There is not enough space for snow


chains on some wheel sizes. Observe the information under "Tires and wheels" in the "Technical Data" section to avoid damage to the vehicle or the wheels.


ROnly use snow chains when driving on


roads completely covered by snow. Do not exceed the maximum permissible speed of 30 mph (50 km/h). Remove the snow chains as soon as possible when you are no longer driving on snow-covered roads.


RLocal regulations may restrict the use of snow chains. Applicable regulations must be observed if you wish to mount snow chains.


RSnow chains must not be mounted on


emergency spare wheels.


If you intend to mount snow chains, please bear the following points in mind: Ryou may not attach snow chains to all


wheel-tire combinations; see the information under "Wheel and tire combinations" in the "Wheels and tires" section.


Rmount snow chains only in pairs and only


to the rear wheels. Observe the manufacturer's installation instructions.


Tire pressure 445


! If snow chains are mounted on the front


wheels, the snow chains could grind against the bodywork or components of the chassis. This could result in damage to the vehicle or the tires.


! Vehicles with steel wheels: if you wish


to mount snow chains on steel wheels, make sure that you remove the respective wheels' hubcaps first. The hubcaps may otherwise be damaged.


i You may wish to deactivate


ESP®(Y page 64) when pulling away with snow chains mounted. This way you can allow the wheels to spin in a controlled manner, achieving an increased driving force (cutting action).


Tire pressure Tire pressure specifications G WARNING Follow recommended tire inflation pressures. Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated tires wear excessively and/or unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated. Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated tires can adversely affect handling and ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase stopping distance, and result in sudden deflation (blowout) because they are more likely to become punctured or damaged by road debris, potholes etc. Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit as indicated on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door B-pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout. Overloading the tires can also result in handling or steering problems, or brake failure.


The recommended tire pressures for the tires mounted at the factory can be found on the labels described here.


446 Tire pressure


Option 1) Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle (Y page 452). The Tire and Loading Information placard contains the recommended tire pressures for cold tires on a fully loaded vehicle and for the maximum permissible vehicle speed. i The specifications given on the following Tire and Loading Information placard are examples. Tire pressure specifications are vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data shown here. The tire pressures applicable to your vehicle can be found on the Tire and Loading Information placard on your vehicle.


: Recommended tire pressures Option 2) Tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap. The tire pressure table contains the recommended pressures for cold tires for various operating conditions, i.e. differing load and speed conditions. i Specifications shown in the examples of


tire pressure tables are for illustration purposes only. Tire pressure specifications are vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data shown here. Tire pressure specifications applicable to your vehicle are located in your vehicle's tire pressure table.


Example: tire pressure table for all tires approved ex-works for this vehicle If a tire size precedes a tire pressure, the tire pressure information following is only valid for that tire size. The load conditions "partially laden" and "fully laden" are defined in the table for different numbers of passengers and amounts of luggage. The actual number of seats may differ.


Example: tire pressure table with tire dimensions Some tire pressure tables show only the rim diameters instead of the full tire size, e.g. R18. The rim diameter is part of the tire size and can be found on the tire sidewall (Y page 459).


If the tire pressures have been set to the lower values for lighter loads and/or lower road speeds, the pressures should be reset to the higher values: Rif you want to drive with an increased load


and/or


Rif you want to drive at higher road speeds. i The tire pressures for increased loads


and/or higher road speeds, shown in the tire pressure table, may have a negative effect on driving comfort.


Option 3) The tire pressure for the emergency/collapsible spare wheel (depending on vehicle equipment) can be found: Rprinted in yellow on the rim of the


emergency/collapsible spare wheel Rin the "Wheel and tire combinations" section (Y page 466) in this manual


Ron the Tire and Loading Information placard


on the B-pillar on the driver's side.


If the tire pressure is not set correctly, this can lead to an excessive build up of heat and a sudden loss of pressure. For further information, consult a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Tire pressure 447


Important notes on tire pressure G WARNING Should the tire pressure drop repeatedly: Rcheck the tire for foreign bodies. Rcheck whether the wheel is losing air or the


valve is leaking.


Rmake sure that only a valve cap approved by Mercedes-Benz is used on the tire valve.


Tire pressures that are too low have a negative effect on vehicle safety, which could lead you to cause an accident.


To test tire pressure, use a suitable tire pressure gauge. The outer appearance of a tire does not permit any reliable conclusion about the tire pressure. On vehicles equipped with the electronic tire pressure monitoring system, the tire pressure can be checked using the on-board computer. The tire temperature and pressure increase when the vehicle is in motion. This is dependent on the driving speed and the load. Therefore, you should only correct tire pressures when the tires are cold. The tires are cold: Rif the vehicle has been parked without


direct sunlight on the tires for at least three hours and


Rif the vehicle has not been driven more than


1 mile (1.6 km).


The tire temperature changes depending on the outside temperature, the vehicle speed and the tire load. If the tire temperature changes by 18 ‡ (10 † ), the tire pressure changes by approximately 10 kPa (0.1 bar/ 1.5 psi). Take this into account when checking the pressure of warm tires and only correct the tire pressure if it is too low for the current operating conditions. If you check the tire pressure when the tires are warm, the resulting value will be higher than if the tires were cold. This is normal. Do not reduce the tire pressure to the value specified for cold tires. The tire pressure would otherwise be too low.


448 Tire pressure


Observe the recommended tire pressures for cold tires Ron the Tire and Loading Information placard


on the B-pillar on the driver's side,


Rin the tire pressure table on the inside of


the fuel filler flap,


Rprinted in yellow on the rim of the


emergency/collapsible spare wheel (depending on vehicle equipment).


Underinflated or overinflated tires Underinflated tires G WARNING Follow recommended tire inflation pressures. Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated tires wear excessively and/or unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.


Underinflated tires can: Rwear excessively and/or unevenly Radversely affect fuel economy Rfail from being overheated Radversely affect handling


Overinflated tires G WARNING Follow recommended tire inflation pressures. Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated tires can adversely affect handling and ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase stopping distance, and result in sudden deflation (blowout) because they are more likely to become punctured or damaged by road debris, potholes etc.


Overinflated tires can: Radversely affect handling Rwear excessively and/or unevenly Rbe more likely to become damaged


Radversely affect ride comfort Rincrease stopping distance


Maximum tire pressure G WARNING Never exceed the maximum tire inflation pressure. Follow recommended tire inflation pressures. Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated tires wear excessively and/or unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated. Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated tires can adversely affect handling and ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase stopping distance, and result in sudden deflation (blowout) because they are more likely to become punctured or damaged by road debris, potholes etc.


: Maximum permitted tire pressure


(example)


i The actual values for tires are specific to


each vehicle and may deviate from the values in the illustration.

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