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Use the double-sided key for the ignition and driver’s door lock. When a new vehicle is delivered, the dealer/retailer provides the owner with a pair of identical keys and a key code number.


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The key code number tells your dealer/retailer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys. Keep this number in a safe place. If you keys are lost, new keys can be made using this number. Your dealer/retailer should also have this number. Notice: you may have to damage the vehicle to get in. Be sure you have spare keys. If you are locked out of your vehicle, call the Roadside Assistance Center. See Roadside Assistance Program on page 7-6.


If you ever lock your keys in your vehicle,


Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Your Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) system operates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and with Industry Canada. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,


including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.


This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,


including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.


Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment. At times you may notice a decrease in operating range. This is normal for any RKE system. If the transmitter does not work or if you have to stand closer to your vehicle for the transmitter to work, try this: (cid:129) Check the distance. You may be too far from your


vehicle. You may need to stand closer during rainy or snowy weather.


(cid:129) Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may


be blocking the signal. Take a few steps to the left or right, hold the transmitter higher, and try again.


(cid:129) Check to determine if battery replacement is


necessary. See “Battery Replacement” later in this section. If you are still having trouble, see your dealer/retailer or a qualified technician for service.


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(cid:129) Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Operation You can lock and unlock the vehicle’s doors and disarm or arm the theft-deterrent system from about 3 feet (1 m) up to 30 feet (9 m) away using the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter. See Content Theft-Deterrent on page 2-14 for additional information.


UNLOCK: Press this button to unlock the driver’s door and turn on the interior lamps. The parking lamps may also flash, and the horn may chirp, when this button is pressed.


LOCK: Press this button to lock all the doors. The parking lamps may also flash and the horn may chirp when this button is pressed.


If a door is open or ajar when the lock button is pressed, the doors will lock, but the theft-deterrent system will not arm until the open door is closed. Different feedback modes can be programmed through the Driver Information Center (DIC). See “Remote Keyless Entry Feedback” under DIC Operation and Displays on page 3-40. L(Panic): Press this button to make the horn sound and the headlamps and taillamps flash for up to 30 seconds. To turn them off, do one of these three things: wait for 30 seconds; press the panic button again; or start the vehicle.


Press the unlock button again within three seconds and all of the doors will unlock.


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Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle Each RKE transmitter is coded to prevent another transmitter from unlocking your vehicle. If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replacement can be purchased through your dealer/retailer. Remember to bring any remaining transmitters with you when you go to your dealer/retailer. When the dealer/retailer matches the replacement transmitter to your vehicle, any remaining transmitters must also be matched. Once your dealer/retailer has coded the new transmitter, the lost transmitter will not unlock your vehicle. Each vehicle can have a maximum of four transmitters matched to it. Battery Replacement Under normal use, the battery in the RKE transmitter should last about two years. The battery is weak if the transmitter will not work at the normal range in any location. If you have to get close to your vehicle before the transmitter works, it is probably time to change the battery. Notice: When replacing the battery, use care not to touch any of the circuitry. Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage the transmitter.


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To replace the battery:


1. Insert a coin, or similar object, in the slot between


the covers of the transmitter housing. Gently pry the transmitter apart.


2. Remove and replace the battery with a three-volt CR2032 or equivalent battery.


3. Align the covers and snap them together. 4. Check the operation of the transmitter.


Doors and Locks


Door Locks


{CAUTION:


There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle. From the outside, use the key in the driver’s door or use the remote keyless entry transmitter.


Unlocked doors can be dangerous.


(cid:129) Passengers, especially children, can easily


open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle. When a door is locked, the handle will not open it. You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors are not locked. So, wear safety belts properly and lock the doors whenever you drive.


(cid:129) Young children who get into unlocked


vehicles may be unable to get out. A child can be overcome by extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Always lock your vehicle whenever you leave it.


(cid:129) Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle. Locking your doors can help prevent this from happening.


From the inside, use the manual lock levers or power door lock switch.


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Programmable Automatic Door Locks If your vehicle has an automatic transmission, it is programmed from the factory to lock the doors automatically when the shift lever is moved out of PARK (P). All the doors will unlock when the shift lever is moved back into PARK (P). If your vehicle has a manual transmission, it is programmed from the factory to lock the doors automatically when the vehicle speed is greater than 15 mph (24 km/h). The doors will unlock when the key is removed from the ignition. To personalize the automatic door locks, see “Automatic Door Locks” under DIC Operation and Displays on page 3-40.


Power Door Locks


The power door lock switches are located on the driver’s and the front passenger’s doors.


Driver’s side shown


Press L (lock) to lock all the doors at once. To unlock all the doors, press U (unlock).


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Rear Door Security Locks With this feature, you can lock the rear doors so they cannot be opened from the inside.


The rear door security lock is located on the inside edge of each rear door.


To engage the security locks, do the following:


1. Open one of the rear doors. 2. Using your ignition key, turn the lock toward the


front of the vehicle.


3. Close the door. 4. Repeat these steps on the other rear door.


If you want to open a rear door when the security lock is on, unlock the door and open the door from the outside. To disengage the security locks, do the following: 1. Open one of the rear doors. 2. Using your ignition key, turn the lock to the vertical


position.


3. Close the door. 4. Repeat these steps on the other rear door.


Lockout Protection This feature protects you from locking your key in the vehicle when the key is in the ignition and a door is open. If the power door lock switch is pressed when a door is open and the key is in the ignition, all of the doors will lock and then the driver’s door will unlock. A chime will sound to indicate that the key has been left in the ignition.


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Swing-gate To lock or unlock the swing-gate, use the power door lock switch or the remote keyless entry transmitter.


{CAUTION:


Make sure the swing-gate is completely closed. Driving with the swing-gate open could injure pedestrians or damage the vehicle.


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To open the swing-gate, pull the door handle. Pull the swing-gate rearward slightly and it will automatically open.


Windows


{CAUTION:


Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome by the extreme heat and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather.


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Power Windows


{CAUTION:


Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome from extreme heat in warm or hot weather and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons, children or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The windows will function with the keys in the ignition and they could be seriously injured or killed if caught in the path of a closing window. Do not leave keys in a vehicle with children. When there are children in the rear seat use the window lockout button to prevent unintentional operation of the windows.


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The power window controls are located on each door. The driver’s door has switches for the passenger windows as well. Your power windows will work when the ignition is in ACC (Accessory) or ON, or when Retained Accessory Power (RAP) is active. See Retained Accessory Power (RAP) on page 2-20. Pull up the front edge of the control to raise the window. Press the front edge of the control down to lower the window.


Express-Down Window The driver’s window has an express-down feature that allows you to lower the window without holding the switch. Press the front edge of the switch past the first position to activate the express-down mode. The express-down mode can be canceled at any time by pulling up on the switch. To open the window partway, press the front of the switch to the first position until the window is at the desired level. Window Lockout


o (Window Lockout): The window lockout button is located forward of the window switches. This feature disables the passenger’s window switches when the button is pressed. Press the button again to turn the lockout off. A red band on the side of the button can be seen when the windows are not locked out.


Sun Visors To block glare, pull the visor down. It can also be detached from the center mount and moved to the side to block glare from that direction. There are extenders that can be pulled out for further coverage. Visor Vanity Mirror Your vehicle has a vanity mirror located on the driver’s and passenger’s visor. Illuminated Visor Vanity Mirror Your vehicle may have an illuminated vanity mirror on both visors. Lift the cover on the mirror and the lights will automatically come on.


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Theft-Deterrent Systems Vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. Although your vehicle has a number of theft-deterrent features, we know that nothing we put on it can make it impossible to steal.


Content Theft-Deterrent


Your vehicle has a content theft-deterrent alarm system.


To activate the content theft-deterrent system:


1. Close all the doors. 2. Lock the doors with the remote keyless entry transmitter. The security light, located on the instrument panel cluster, will flash.


If the lock button on the remote keyless entry transmitter is pressed, but a door is open, the doors will lock, the lights may flash and the horn may sound. Close the open door and the alarm system will arm.


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If a locked door is not opened using the remote keyless entry transmitter, or by OnStar®, the alarm will go off. First, a pre-alarm will sound the horn at reduced intensity for 10 seconds. Then, the front turn signal lamps will flash for two minutes, and the horn will sound for two minutes. The alarm will then turn off to save battery power. Starting the engine with the correct key will shut off the pre-alarm or alarm at any time. Remember, the theft-deterrent system will not activate if you lock the doors with the key, the manual door lock, or power door lock switch. The system can only be activated using the remote keyless entry transmitter, or by OnStar®. See OnStar® System on page 2-48 for additional information. You should also remember that you can start your vehicle with the correct key if the alarm has been set off. Here is how to avoid setting off the alarm by accident:


If you do not want to arm the theft-deterrent system, the vehicle should be locked with the manual door lock lever, the power door lock switch, or the key, after the doors are closed. If the content theft-deterrent system is armed, unlock the doors by pressing the unlock button on the remote keyless entry transmitter or by OnStar®. Unlocking a door any other way will activate the alarm.


(cid:129) (cid:129) If you set off the alarm by accident, you can turn it off by pressing unlock on the remote keyless entry transmitter, starting the vehicle with the correct key, or by having OnStar® unlock the doors. The alarm will not stop if you try to unlock a door any other way. Testing the Alarm To test the alarm: 1. From inside the vehicle, activate the system by locking the doors with the remote keyless entry transmitter.


2. Unlock the door with the manual door lock and


open the door. This should set off the pre-alarm. Wait 10 seconds for the full alarm to activate. 3. To turn the alarm off, press the unlock button


on the remote keyless entry transmitter or start the engine.


If the alarm does not sound when it should but the lights flash, check to see if the horn works. The horn fuse may be blown. To replace the fuse, see Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5-102. If the alarm does not sound or the front turn signal lamps do not flash, see your dealer/retailer for service.


Passlock® (U. S. Only) Your vehicle has the Passlock® theft-deterrent system. Passlock® is a passive theft-deterrent system. Passlock® enables fuel if the ignition lock cylinder is turned with a valid key. If an incorrect key is used or the ignition lock cylinder is tampered with, the fuel system is disabled and the vehicle will not start. During normal operation, the security light will turn off approximately five seconds after the engine is started. See Security Light on page 3-39. If the engine stalls and the security light flashes, wait about 10 minutes until the light stops flashing before trying to restart the engine. Remember to release the key from START as soon as the engine starts. If the engine does not start after three tries, the vehicle needs service. If the engine is running and the security light comes on, you will be able to restart the engine if you turn the engine off. However, your Passlock® system is not working properly and must be serviced by your dealer/retailer. Your vehicle is not protected by Passlock® at this time. See your dealer/retailer for service. In an emergency, call the Roadside Assistance Center. See Roadside Assistance Program on page 7-6. Do not leave the key or device that disarms or deactivates the theft deterrent system in the vehicle.


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PASS-Key® III+ The PASS-Key® III+ system operates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and with Industry Canada. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,


including interference that may cause undesired operation.


This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,


including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.


Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment. PASS-Key® III+ uses a radio frequency transponder in the key that matches a decoder in your vehicle.


PASS-Key® III+ Operation (Canada Only) Your vehicle has a passive theft-deterrent system. The system is automatically armed when the key is removed from the ignition. The system is automatically disarmed when the key is turned to ON/RUN. You do not have to manually arm or disarm the system. The security light will come on if there is a problem with arming or disarming the theft-deterrent system. The key uses a transponder that matches an immobilizer control unit in your vehicle. Only the correct key will start the vehicle. If the key is ever damaged, you may not be able to start your vehicle. When trying to start the vehicle, if the engine does not start and the security light comes on, there may be a problem with your theft-deterrent system. Turn the ignition off and try again. If the engine still does not start, and the key appears to be undamaged, try another ignition key. At this time, you may also want to check the fuse. See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5-102.


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If the engine still does not start with the other key, your vehicle needs service. If your vehicle does start, the first key may be faulty. See your dealer/retailer who can service the theft-deterrent system and have a new key made. It is possible for the theft-deterrent system decoder to learn the transponder value of a new or replacement key. Up to 10 keys can be programmed for the vehicle. The following procedure is for programming additional keys only.


Canadian Owners: If you lose or damage your keys, only a dealer/retailer can service the theft-deterrent system to have new keys made. To program additional keys you will require two current driver’s keys. To program a new key do the following: 1. Verify that the new key has PK3+ stamped on it. 2. Insert the current driver’s key in the ignition


and start the engine. If the engine will not start see your dealer/retailer for service.


3. After the engine has started, turn the key to


LOCK/OFF, and remove the key.


4. Insert the second current driver’s key in the ignition and start the engine within ten seconds of removing the previous key. If the engine will not start see your dealer/retailer for service.


5. After the engine has started, turn the key to


LOCK/OFF, and remove the key. Insert the key to be programmed and turn it to ON/RUN within ten seconds of removing the previous key. The security light will turn off once the key has been programmed.


6. Repeat the Steps 1 through 5 if additional keys are


to be programmed.


If the security light comes on and stays on while driving, you will be able to restart the engine if you turn it off. The theft-deterrent system, however, is not working properly and must be serviced by your dealer/retailer. Your vehicle is not protected by the theft-deterrent system at this time. In an emergency, contact Roadside Assistance. See Roadside Assistance Program on page 7-6. Do not leave the key or device that disarms or deactivates the theft deterrent system in the vehicle.


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Starting and Operating Your Vehicle


New Vehicle Break-In Notice: Your vehicle does not need an elaborate break-in. But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: (cid:129) Keep your speed at 55 mph (88 km/h) or less for


the first 500 miles (805 km).


(cid:129) Do not drive at any one constant speed, fast or


slow, for the first 500 miles (805 km). Do not make full-throttle starts. Avoid downshifting to brake or slow the vehicle.


(cid:129) Avoid making hard stops for the first 200 miles (322 km) or so. During this time the new brake linings are not yet broken in. Hard stops with new linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement. Follow this breaking-in guideline every time you get new brake linings. (cid:129) Do not tow a trailer during break-in. See Towing


a Trailer on page 4-50 for the trailer towing capabilities of your vehicle and more information.


Following break-in, engine speed and load can be gradually increased.


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Ignition Positions


With the key in the ignition switch, you can turn to four different positions.


To shift out of PARK (P), the ignition must be in ON/RUN and the regular brake pedal must be applied. Notice: Using a tool to force the key from the ignition switch could cause damage or break the key. Use the correct key and turn the key only with your hand. Make sure the key is all the way in. If none of this works, then your vehicle needs service. (A) LOCK/OFF: This position locks the ignition. It also locks the transmission on automatic transmission vehicles. It locks the steering wheel on manual transmission vehicles when the key is removed. It is a theft-deterrent feature. You will only be able to remove your key when the ignition is turned to LOCK/OFF.


If you have an automatic transmission, the ignition switch cannot be turned to LOCK/OFF unless the shift lever is in PARK (P). If the steering wheel is locked, move it from right to left and turn the key to ACC/ACCESSORY. If none of this works, then your vehicle needs service.


(B) ACC/ACCESSORY: This is the position in which you can operate your electrical accessories or items plugged into the accessory power outlets. On automatic transmission vehicles, this position unlocks the ignition. On manual transmission vehicles, it unlocks the ignition and steering wheel. Use this position if your vehicle must be pushed or towed.


(C) ON/RUN: This is the position that the switch returns to after you start your engine and release the switch. The switch stays in ON when the engine is running. But even when the engine is not running, you can use ON/RUN to operate the electrical accessories and to display some instrument panel cluster warning and indicator lights. The transmission is also unlocked in this position on automatic transmission vehicles.


The battery could be drained if you leave the key in the ACC/ACCESSORY or ON/RUN position with the engine off. You may not be able to start your vehicle if the battery is allowed to drain for an extended period of time.


START (D): This is the position that starts the engine. When the engine starts, release the key. The ignition switch returns to ON/RUN for driving. When the engine is not running, ACC/ACCESSORY and ON/RUN allows you to operate the electrical accessories, such as the radio or items plugged into the accessory power outlets. A warning tone will sound if you open the driver’s door when the ignition is in ACC/ACCESSORY or LOCK/OFF and the key is in the ignition. Key In the Ignition Never leave your vehicle with the keys inside, as it is an easy target for joy riders or thieves. If you leave the key in the ignition and park your vehicle, a chime will sound, when you open the driver’s door. Always remember to remove your key from the ignition and take it with you. This will lock your ignition and transmission. Also, always remember to lock the doors. The battery could be drained if you leave the key in the ignition while your vehicle is parked. You may not be able to start your vehicle after it has been parked for an extended period of time.


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Retained Accessory Power (RAP) These vehicle accessories can be used for up to 20 minutes after the engine is turned off: (cid:129) Audio System Front Wipers


(cid:129) Power Windows (cid:129) Sunroof (if equipped) These features will work when the key is in ON/RUN or ACC/ACCESSORY. Once the key is turned from ON/RUN to LOCK/OFF, these features continue working for up to 20 minutes or until a door is opened.


Starting the Engine Place the transmission in the proper gear. Automatic Transmission Move the shift lever to PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). The engine will not start in any other position -- this is a safety feature. To restart when you are already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only. Notice: Do not try to shift to PARK (P) if your vehicle is moving. If you do, you could damage the transmission. Shift to PARK (P) only when your vehicle is stopped. Manual Transmission The shift lever should be in neutral position and the parking brake engaged. Hold the clutch pedal down to the floor and start the engine. Your vehicle will not start if the clutch pedal is not all the way down. That is a safety feature.


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(cid:129) Starting Procedure 1. With your foot off the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to START. When the engine starts, let go of the key. The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm. Do not race the engine immediately after starting it. Operate the engine and transmission gently to allow the oil to warm up and lubricate all moving parts. Your vehicle has a Computer-Controlled Cranking System. This feature assists in starting the engine and protects components. If the ignition key is turned to the START position, and then released when the engine begins cranking, the engine will continue cranking for a few seconds or until the vehicle starts. If the engine does not start and the key is held in START for many seconds, cranking will be stopped after 15 seconds to prevent cranking motor damage. To prevent gear damage, this system also prevents cranking if the engine is already running. Engine cranking can be stopped by turning the ignition switch to ACC/ACCESSORY or LOCK/OFF.


Notice: Cranking the engine for long periods of time, by returning the key to the START position immediately after cranking has ended, can overheat and damage the cranking motor, and drain the battery. Wait at least 15 seconds between each try, to let the cranking motor cool down.


2. If the engine does not start after 5-10 seconds,


especially in very cold weather (below 0°F or −18°C), it could be flooded with too much gasoline. Try pushing the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in START for up to a maximum of 15 seconds. Wait at least 15 seconds between each try, to allow the cranking motor to cool down. When the engine starts, let go of the key and accelerator. If the vehicle starts briefly but then stops again, do the same thing. This clears the extra gasoline from the engine. Do not race the engine immediately after starting it. Operate the engine and transmission gently until the oil warms up and lubricates all moving parts.


Notice: The engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer/retailer. If you do not, your engine might not perform properly. Any resulting damage would not be covered by your vehicle’s warranty.


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Engine Coolant Heater The engine coolant heater, if available, can help in cold weather conditions at or below 0°F (−18°C) for easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm-up. Plug in the coolant heater at least four hours before starting your vehicle. An internal thermostat in the plug-end of the cord may exist which will prevent engine coolant heater operation at temperatures above 0° F (−18°C). To Use the Engine Coolant Heater 1. Turn off the engine. 2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord. The cord is located in the engine compartment behind the underhood fuse block on the driver’s side of the vehicle.


3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt AC outlet.


{CAUTION:


Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet could cause an electrical shock. Also, the wrong kind of extension cord could overheat and cause a fire. You could be seriously injured. Plug the cord into a properly grounded three-prong 110-volt AC outlet. If the cord will not reach, use a heavy-duty three-prong extension cord rated for at least 15 amps.


4. Before starting the engine, be sure to unplug and


store the cord as it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts. If you do not, it could be damaged.


How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in? The answer depends on the outside temperature, the kind of oil you have, and some other things. Instead of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact your dealer/retailer in the area where you will be parking your vehicle. The dealer/retailer can give you the best advice for that particular area.


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Automatic Transmission Operation


PARK (P): This position locks your rear wheels. It is the best position to use when you start the engine because your vehicle cannot move easily.


{CAUTION:


It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. Do not leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle will not move, even when you are on fairly level ground, always set your parking brake and move the shift lever to PARK (P). See Shifting Into PARK (P) (Automatic Transmission) on page 2-33. If you are pulling a trailer, see Towing a Trailer on page 4-50.


Make sure the shift lever is fully in PARK (P) before starting the engine. Your vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system. You must fully apply your regular brakes first and then press the shift lever button before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition key is in ON.


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The automatic transmission has a shift lever on the console. It features an electronic shift position indicator within the instrument cluster. This display must be powered anytime the shift lever is capable of being moved out of PARK (P). This means that if your key is turned off, but not in LOCK, there will be a small current drain on your battery which could discharge your battery over a period of time. If you need to leave your key in the ignition but not in LOCK for an extended period, it is recommended that you disconnect the battery cable from the battery to prevent discharging your battery. There are several different positions for your shift lever.


If you cannot shift out of PARK (P), ease pressure on the shift lever and push the shift lever all the way into PARK (P) as you maintain brake application. Then press the shift lever button and move the shift lever into another gear. See Shifting Out of PARK (P) (Automatic Transmission) on page 2-35


REVERSE (R): Use this gear to back up. Notice: Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage the transmission. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Shift to REVERSE (R) only after your vehicle is stopped. To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, ice, or sand without damaging your transmission, see If Your Vehicle is Stuck in Sand, Mud, Ice, or Snow on page 4-39


NEUTRAL (N): In this position, your engine does not connect with the wheels. To restart when you are already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only.


{CAUTION:


Shifting into a drive gear while the engine is running at high speed is dangerous. Unless your foot is firmly on the brake pedal, your vehicle could move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Do not shift into a drive gear while your engine is running at high speed.


Notice: Shifting out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) with the engine running at high speed may damage the transmission. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Be sure the engine is not running at high speed when shifting your vehicle.


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DRIVE (D): This position is for normal driving. It provides the best fuel economy for your vehicle. If you need more power for passing, and you are: (cid:129) Going less than about 35 mph (55 km/h),


push your accelerator pedal about halfway down.


(cid:129) Going about 35 mph (55 km/h) or more, push the accelerator all the way down.


Downshifting the transmission in slippery road conditions could result in skidding, see “Skidding” under Loss of Control on page 4-10. DRIVE (D) can be used when towing a trailer. You may want to shift the transmission to THIRD (3) or, if necessary, a lower gear if the transmission shifts too often under heavy loads and/or hilly conditions.


THIRD (3): This position is also used for normal driving. However it reduces vehicle speed more than DRIVE (D) without using your brakes. You might choose THIRD (3) instead of DRIVE (D) when driving on hilly, winding roads, when towing a trailer, so there is less shifting between gears and when going down a steep hill.


SECOND (2): This position reduces vehicle speed even more than THIRD (3) without using your brakes. You can use SECOND (2) on hills. It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on.


FIRST (1): This position reduces vehicle speed even more than SECOND (2) without using your brakes. You can use it on very steep hills, or in deep snow or mud. If the shift lever is put in FIRST (1) while the vehicle is moving forward, the transmission will not shift into first gear until the vehicle is going slowly enough. Notice: Spinning the tires or holding the vehicle in one place on a hill using only the accelerator pedal may damage the transmission. The repair will not be covered by your warranty. If you are stuck, do not spin the tires. When stopping on a hill, use the brakes to hold the vehicle in place.


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Manual Transmission Operation


This is your shift pattern.


Here is how to operate your manual transmission:


FIRST (1): Press the clutch pedal and shift into FIRST (1). Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you slowly press down on the accelerator pedal.


You can shift into FIRST (1) when you are going less than 20 mph (30 km/h). If you have come to a complete stop and it is hard to shift into FIRST (1), put the shift lever in NEUTRAL and let up on the clutch. Then press the clutch pedal back down and shift into FIRST (1).


SECOND (2): Press the clutch pedal as you let up on the accelerator pedal and shift into SECOND (2). Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.


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THIRD, FOURTH AND FIFTH (3, 4 and 5): Shift into THIRD (3), FOURTH (4) and FIFTH (5) the same way you do for SECOND (2). Slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.


To stop, let up on the accelerator pedal and press the brake pedal. Just before the vehicle stops, press the clutch pedal and the brake pedal, and shift to NEUTRAL.


NEUTRAL: Use this position when you start or idle your engine.


REVERSE (R): To back up, press the clutch pedal. After the vehicle stops, shift into REVERSE (R). Slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal. If it is hard to shift, let the shift lever return to NEUTRAL and release the clutch pedal. Then press the clutch again and shift into REVERSE (R). Do not attempt to shift into the fifth gear position prior to shifting into REVERSE (R). Your transmission has a lock out feature which prevents a fifth gear to reverse gear shift. Notice: Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage the transmission. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Shift to REVERSE (R) only after your vehicle is stopped. Use REVERSE (R), along with the parking brake, for parking your vehicle.


Up-Shift Light


This light will show you when to shift to the next higher gear for best fuel economy.


When this light comes on, you can shift to the next higher gear if weather, road and traffic conditions permit. For the best fuel economy, accelerate slowly and shift when the light comes on. While you accelerate, it is normal for the light to go on and off if you quickly change the position of the accelerator. Ignore the shift light when you downshift. If your vehicle has four-wheel drive and has a manual transmission, disregard the shift light when the transfer case is in four-wheel low. For more information, see Up-Shift Light on page 3-32.


Shift Speeds


{CAUTION:


If you skip a gear when you downshift, you could lose control of your vehicle. You could injure yourself or others. Do not shift down more than one gear at a time when you downshift.


Full-Time Four-Wheel Drive Full-Time Four-Wheel Drive sends your engine’s driving power to all four wheels for extra traction. To get the most out of Full-Time Four-Wheel Drive, you must be familiar with its operation.


2-27


Transfer Case Buttons


The transfer case buttons are located to the right of the instrument panel cluster. Use these switches to shift into and out of the different Full-Time Four-Wheel Drive modes. You can choose between four modes: 4 m(Four-Wheel High): This setting is used for driving in most street and highway situations. You can also use this setting for light or variable off-road conditions.


N (NEUTRAL): Shift the vehicle’s transfer case to NEUTRAL only when towing your vehicle. See Recreational Vehicle Towing on page 4-48 or Towing Your Vehicle on page 4-48 for more information.


2-28


Notice: Driving on pavement in Four-Wheel High Lock or Four Wheel Low Lock for extended periods may cause premature wear on your vehicle’s powertrain and tires. Do not drive in Four-Wheel High Lock or Four-Wheel Low Lock on pavement for extended periods. 4 mQ (Four-Wheel-High Lock): Use this mode when you need extra traction in most off-road situations such as sand, mud, snow or level, rocky trails. Notice: Operating your vehicle in Four-Wheel-Low Lock above 30 mph (48 km/h) for any extended period of time could cause damage to the transfer case. Do not operate your vehicle in Four-Wheel-Low Lock above 30 mph (48 km/h) for extended periods. 4 nQ (Four-Wheel-Low Lock): This mode delivers extra torque to all four wheels and is used for extreme off-road conditions. You might choose 4-Wheel-Low Lock if you are driving in off-road situations, such as, deep sand, mud, or snow and climbing or descending steep hills.


If the vehicle has a locking rear axle, when in this mode you can also choose to lock the rear axle for additional traction in extreme off-road situations. See Locking Rear Axle on page 4-6.


Indicator lights in the buttons show which mode you are in. The indicator lights will come on briefly when you turn on the ignition the mode the vehicle is in will stay on. If the lights do not come on, you should take your vehicle to your dealer for service. An indicator light will flash while shifting the transfer case. It will remain lit when the shift is complete. If for some reason the transfer case cannot make a requested shift, it will return to the last chosen setting. If the SERV 4WD message on the Driver Information Center (DIC) stays on, you should take your vehicle to your dealer for service. See Service 4WD message under DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-43.


Shifting between Four-Wheel High and Four-Wheel-High Lock With the vehicle traveling less than 45 mph (72 km/h), press and release the Four-Wheel High or Four-Wheel-High Lock button. The indicator light will flash while shifting. It will remain lit when the shift is complete. It may be necessary to drive backwards while turning for a distance of 25 feet (7.5 m) to get the lock feature to disengage.


Shifting into Four-Wheel Low Lock Notice: Shifting the transmission into gear before the indicator light stops flashing could cause damage to the transfer case. Always wait until the indicator light stops flashing before putting the transmission back in gear. To shift into Four-Wheel-Low Lock, the ignition must be in ON and the vehicle must be stopped or moving less than 3 mph (5 km/h) with the transmission in NEUTRAL (N). The preferred method for shifting into Four-Wheel Low is to have your vehicle moving 1 to 2 mph (1.6 to 3.2 km/h). Press and release the Four-Wheel-Low Lock button. If your vehicle has a manual transmission, the clutch pedal must be pressed to the floor while you press the Four-Wheel-Low Lock button, or the shift will not be completed. You must wait for the Four-Wheel-Low Lock indicator light to stop flashing and remain lit before shifting your transmission in gear. It is normal for your vehicle to have engagement noise and bump when shifting between Four-Wheel Low and Four-Wheel High ranges or from NEUTRAL with the engine running. If the Four-Wheel-Low Lock button is pressed when your vehicle is in gear and/or moving too fast, the Four-Wheel-Low Lock indicator light will flash for 15 seconds and not complete the shift unless your vehicle is moving less than 3 mph (5 km/h) and the transmission is in NEUTRAL (N). After 15 seconds the transfer case will return to the last chosen setting.


2-29


Shifting Out of Four-Wheel-Low Lock Notice: Shifting the transmission into gear before the indicator light stops flashing could cause damage to the transfer case. Always wait until the indicator light stops flashing before putting the transmission back in gear. To shift out of Four-Wheel-Low Lock, your vehicle must be stopped or moving less than 3 mph (5 km/h) with the transmission in NEUTRAL (N) and the ignition in ON. The preferred method for shifting out of Four-Wheel-Low Lock is to have your vehicle moving 1 to 2 mph (1.6 to 3.2 km/h). Press and release the Four-Wheel High or Four-Wheel-High Lock button. If your vehicle has a manual transmission, the clutch pedal must be pressed to the floor while you press the Four-Wheel High or Four-Wheel-High Lock button, or the shift will not be completed. You must wait for the Four-Wheel High or Four-Wheel-High Lock indicator light to stop flashing and remain lit before shifting your transmission into gear.


It is normal for your vehicle to have engagement noise and bump when shifting between Four-Wheel Low and Four-Wheel High ranges or from NEUTRAL with the engine running. If the Four-Wheel High or Four-Wheel-High Lock button is pressed when your vehicle is in gear and/or moving too fast, the Four-Wheel High or Four-Wheel-High Lock indicator light will flash for 15 seconds but will not complete the shift unless your vehicle is moving less than 3 mph (5 km/h) and the transmission is in NEUTRAL (N). Shifting Into NEUTRAL To shift the transfer case to NEUTRAL, do the following: 1. Set the parking brake. 2. Start the vehicle by turning the ignition to START. 3. Put the transmission in NEUTRAL (N). If your vehicle has a manual transmission, press and hold the clutch pedal down while you perform Steps 5 through 9.


4. Shift the transfer case to Four-Wheel High.


2-30


{CAUTION:


Shifting an all-wheel-drive vehicle’s transfer case into NEUTRAL can cause your vehicle to roll even if the automatic transmission is in PARK (P) or the manual transmission is in any gear. You or others could be injured. Make sure the parking brake is firmly set before you shift the transfer case to NEUTRAL.


5. Simultaneously press and hold the Four-Wheel


High and Four-Wheel-Low Lock buttons for 10 seconds. The NEUTRAL light will come on when the transfer case shift to NEUTRAL is complete. 6. Press and hold the regular brake pedal and Shift


the transmission to REVERSE (R) for one second, then shift the transmission for one second to DRIVE (D) for an automatic transmission, or FIRST (1) for vehicles have a manual transmission and then let out the clutch. This is to ensure the transfer case is in NEUTRAL. If not, repeat this procedure starting at Step 3.


7. Turn the engine off, by turning the key to ACC.


8. Place the transmission shift lever in PARK (P) for


an automatic transmission, or FIRST (1) for vehicles that have a manual transmission.


9. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF. Shifting Out of NEUTRAL To shift out of NEUTRAL: 1. Set the parking brake and apply the regular


brake pedal.


2. Shift the transmission to NEUTRAL (N) for an


automatic transmission, or press the clutch pedal for vehicles that have a manual transmission. Then turn the ignition to ON with the engine off.


3. Press the button for the desired transfer case shift position (Four-Wheel High, Four-Wheel-High Lock or Four-Wheel-Low Lock). After the transfer case has shifted out of NEUTRAL the light will go out.


4. Release the parking brake. Notice: Shifting the transmission into gear before the indicator light stops flashing could cause damage to the transfer case. Always wait until the indicator light stops flashing before putting the transmission back in gear. 5. You may start the engine and shift the transmission


to the desired position.


2-31


Parking Brake


The parking brake pedal is located to the left of the regular brake pedal, near the driver’s door.


To set the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push the parking brake pedal down to its fully-applied position with your left foot. A chime will activate and the brake warning light, located on the instrument panel, will flash when the parking brake is applied and the vehicle is moving at least 3 mph (5 km/h) for at least three seconds. The chime will deactivate and the light will turn off when the parking brake is set and the vehicle is moving below 3 mph (5 km/h). See Brake System Warning Light on page 3-33.


2-32


To release the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down. Pull the bottom edge of the lever, located above the parking brake pedal, with the parking brake symbol, directly rearward to release the parking brake. If the ignition is on when the parking brake is released, the brake system warning light will go off. Notice: Driving with the parking brake on can overheat the brake system and cause premature wear or damage to brake system parts. Make sure that the parking brake is fully released and the brake warning light is off before driving. If you are towing a trailer and are parking on any hill, see Towing a Trailer on page 4-50.


Shifting Into PARK (P) (Automatic Transmission)


{CAUTION:


{CAUTION:


It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle will not move, even when you are on fairly level ground, use the steps that follow. If you are pulling a trailer, see Towing a Trailer on page 4-50.


1. Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot


and set the parking brake. See Parking Brake on page 2-32 for more information.


With all-wheel drive, your vehicle will be free to roll — even if your shift lever is in PARK (P) — if your transfer case is in NEUTRAL. So, be sure the transfer case is in a drive gear, four-wheel high (4H) or four-wheel low (4L) — not in NEUTRAL.


2. Move the shift lever into PARK (P) by pressing


the shift lever button and moving the lever as far forward as it will go.


3. Turn the ignition key to LOCK/OFF. 4. Remove the key and take it with you. If you can


leave your vehicle with the key, your vehicle is in PARK (P).


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Torque Lock (Automatic Transmission) If you are parking on a hill and you do not shift your transmission into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission. You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of PARK (P). This is called “torque lock.” To prevent torque lock, set the parking brake and then shift into PARK (P) properly before you leave the driver’s seat. To find out how, see Shifting Into PARK (P) (Automatic Transmission) on page 2-33. When you are ready to drive, move the shift lever out of PARK (P) before you release the parking brake. If torque lock does occur, you may need to have another vehicle push yours a little uphill to take some of the pressure from the parking pawl in the transmission, so you can pull the shift lever out of PARK (P).


Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine Running (Automatic Transmission)


{CAUTION:


It can be dangerous to leave your vehicle with the engine running. Your vehicle could move suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. And, if you leave the vehicle with the engine running, it could overheat and even catch fire. You or others could be injured. Do not leave your vehicle with the engine running.


If you have to leave your vehicle with the engine running, be sure your vehicle is in PARK (P) and your parking brake is firmly set before you leave it. After you have moved the shift lever into PARK (P), hold the regular brake pedal down. Then, see if you can move the shift lever away from PARK (P) without first pressing the shift lever button. If you can, it means that the shift lever was not fully locked into PARK (P).


2-34


Shifting Out of PARK (P) (Automatic Transmission) Your vehicle has an automatic transaxle shift lock control system. You have to fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition is RUN. See Automatic Transmission Operation on page 2-23. The shift lock control system is designed to do the following: (cid:129) Prevent the ignition key from being removed


unless the shift lever is in PARK (P).


(cid:129) Prevent movement of the shift lever out of PARK (P), unless the ignition is in ON/RUN and the regular brake pedal is applied.


The shift lock control system is always functional except in the case of a dead battery or low voltage (less than 9 V) battery. If your vehicle has an uncharged battery or a battery with low voltage, try charging or jump starting the battery. See Jump Starting on page 5-42 for more information.


To shift out of PARK (P) use the following: 1. Apply the brake pedal. 2. Move the shift lever to the desired position. If you still are unable to shift out of PARK (P): 1. Ease the pressure on the shift lever. 2. While holding down the brake pedal, push the


shift lever all the way into PARK (P)


3. Move the shift lever to the desired position. If you are still having a problem shifting, then have your vehicle serviced soon.


Parking Your Vehicle (Manual Transmission) Your vehicle has a manual transmission. Before you get out of your vehicle, move the shift lever into REVERSE (R), and firmly apply the parking brake. Once the shift lever has been placed into REVERSE (R) with the clutch pedal pressed in, turn the ignition key to LOCK, remove the key and release the clutch. If you are parking on a hill, or if your vehicle is pulling a trailer, see Towing a Trailer on page 4-50.


2-35


Parking Over Things That Burn


Engine Exhaust


{CAUTION:


{CAUTION:


Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Do not park over papers, leaves, dry grass, or other things that can burn.


2-36


Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you cannot see or smell. It can cause unconsciousness and death. You might have exhaust coming in if:


(cid:129) The exhaust system sounds strange


or different.


(cid:129) Your vehicle gets rusty underneath. (cid:129) Your vehicle was damaged in a collision. (cid:129) Your vehicle was damaged when driving


over high points on the road or over road debris.


(cid:129) Repairs were not done correctly. (cid:129) Your vehicle or the exhaust system has


been modified improperly.


If you ever suspect exhaust is coming into your vehicle:


(cid:129) Drive it only with all the windows down


to blow out any CO; and


(cid:129) Have your vehicle fixed immediately.


Running the Engine While Parked It is better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know.


{CAUTION:


{CAUTION:


Idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle. See the earlier caution under Engine Exhaust on page 2-36. Also, idling in a closed-in place can let deadly carbon monoxide (CO) into your vehicle even if the climate control fan is at the highest setting. One place this can happen is a garage. Exhaust — with CO — can come in easily. NEVER park in a garage with the engine running. Another closed-in place can be a blizzard. See Winter Driving on page 4-35.


It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the automatic transmission shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. Do not leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle will not move, even when it is on fairly level ground, always set the parking brake and move the automatic transmission shift lever to PARK (P), or the manual transmission shift lever to NEUTRAL.


Follow the proper steps to be sure your vehicle will not move. See Shifting Into PARK (P) (Automatic Transmission) on page 2-33 and Parking Your Vehicle (Manual Transmission) on page 2-35. If you are pulling a trailer with your vehicle, see Towing a Trailer on page 4-50.


2-37


Mirrors


Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror with OnStar®, Compass and Temperature Display Your vehicle may have this feature. When on, the automatic dimming mirror dims to the proper level to minimize glare from lights behind you after dark. The mirror has a dual display in the upper right corner of the mirror face that shows the compass reading and the outside temperature. Control buttons for the OnStar® system are at the bottom of the mirror. See OnStar® System on page 2-48
for more information about the services OnStar® provides.


Y: This button is used as a toggle for changing displays and as an on/off toggle during a function. Your vehicle may also have a Rear Vision Camera. See Rear Vision Camera on page 2-44 for more information.


Slide-Out Video Feature Enable Press and hold Y for three seconds to toggle the slide-out video feature on/off. An indicator light will turn on at the time the slide-out video is enabled. If the slide-out video feature is on, each time the vehicle is put into reverse, the slide-out video screen will extend. See Rear Vision Camera on page 2-44 for more information. The slide-out video feature will remain in the current on/off state each time the ignition goes through its cycle. Slide-Out Video Cleaning The slide-out video has to be enabled before the cleaning process can take place. (cid:129) Press and hold Y for six seconds or until the lower


indicator light turns on.


(cid:129) While extended for cleaning, neither the screen nor


the camera will have power.


(cid:129) Press Y briefly or wait 30 seconds to end cleaning.


The screen will then retract.


2-38


Automatic Dimming Mirror Operation The automatic dimming mirror comes on each time the ignition is turned to start. To turn the automatic dimming feature off or back on, press and hold Y for nine seconds. The indicator light on the mirror is lit when the automatic dimming feature is on. Temperature Display To adjust between Fahrenheit and Celsius: (cid:129) Press Y for approximately four seconds to toggle


the display from F (Fahrenheit) to C (Celsius) to OFF. The temperature display will remain in its current state each time the ignition goes through its cycle.


(cid:129) At start up, if the vehicle has been off for less than two and a half hours, and the last stored temperature was less than the current termperature, the sensor will increase 1°F every two minutes until the correct temperature is displayed. If the vehicle has been off more than two and a half hours, or the last stored temperature is greater than the current temperature, the current temperature immediately displays.


If the temperature is 37°F (3°C) or lower, ICE will flash on the temperature display. This display will flash every two seconds for a period of one minute.


If an abnormal temperature reading is displayed for an extended period of time, see your dealer/retailer. Under certain circumstances, a delay in updating the temperature is normal. Compass Display Press the Y button, located at the bottom of the mirror, next to the OnStar® control buttons to turn the compass/temperature display on or off. If CAL is not displayed, press and hold Y for 15 seconds, or until CAL is displayed. The compass is now in calibration mode. For more information, see “Compass Calibration” following. The mirror can be calibrated in one of two ways: (cid:129) Drive the vehicle in circles at less than 5 mph


(8 km/h) until the CAL is no longer displayed in the compass window. Then continue to drive to make sure all eight directions are available.


(cid:129) Drive the vehicle under normal operating conditions.


2-39


(cid:129) (cid:129) Compass Variance The mirror is set in zone eight upon leaving the factory. It will be necessary to adjust the compass to compensate for compass variance if the vehicle is outside of zone eight. Under certain circumstances, as during a long distance cross-country trip, it will be necessary to adjust for compass variance. Compass variance is the difference between earth’s magnetic north and true geographic north. If not adjusted to account for compass variance, the compass could give false readings. To adjust for compass variance: 1. Find your current location and variance zone


number on the following zone map.


2-40


2. Press and hold Y for 12 seconds until a zone number appears in the display. The compass is now in zone mode.


3. Keep pressing the Y until the desired zone


number appears in the display. Release the button. After approximately four seconds of inactivity, the new zone number will be locked in and the compass/temperature display will return.


Cleaning the Mirror Use a paper towel or similar material dampened with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as that could cause the liquid cleaner to enter the mirror housing.


Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror with Compass and Temperature Display Your vehicle may have this mirror. When on, an automatic dimming mirror will dim to the proper level to minimize glare from lights behind you after dark. The mirror also includes a dual display in the upper right corner of the mirror with the compass reading and the outside temperature. Yb: Briefly press this button to turn the display on or off. Your vehicle may also have a Rear Vision Camera. See Rear Vision Camera on page 2-44 for more information.


Temperature Display The temperature can be displayed by pressing the compass/temperature button. Pressing the compass/ temperature button once briefly, will toggle the display reading on and off. To alternate the temperature reading between Fahrenheit and Celsius, press and hold the compass/temperature button for approximately three seconds until the display blinks F and C. After approximately five seconds of inactivity, the display will stop blinking and display the last selection made. If an abnormal reading is displayed, see your dealer/retailer. Automatic Dimming Mirror Operation O: Press this button to turn the automatic dimming feature on or off. The indicator light to the left of the button will turn on to indicate when the feature is on. Once the mirror is turned off, it will remain off until it is turned back on, or until the vehicle is restarted. Compass Operation Press the compass/temperature button once briefly to turn the display on or off.


2-41


Compass Calibration The compass may need calibration if one of the following occurs:


If CAL is displayed while driving in the vehicle.


(cid:129) After approximately five seconds, the display does


not show a compass heading, N for North, for example, there may be a strong magnetic field interfering with the compass. Such interference may be caused by a magnetic antenna mount, magnetic note pad holder, or a similar magnetic item. The compass does not display the correct heading and the compass zone variance is set correctly.


In order to calibrate, CAL must be displayed in the mirror compass windows. If CAL is not displayed, push in the compass/temperature button for approximately nine seconds or until CAL is displayed. The compass can be calibrated by driving the vehicle in circles at 5 mph (8 km/h) or less until the display reads a direction. Compass Variance The mirror is set in zone eight upon leaving the factory. It will be necessary to adjust the compass to compensate for compass variance if the vehicle is outside zone eight. Under certain circumstances, as during a long distance cross-country trip, it will be necessary to adjust for compass variance.


2-42


Compass variance is the difference between earth’s magnetic north and true geographic north. If not adjusted to account for compass variance, your compass could give false readings. To adjust for compass variance: 1. Find your current location and variance zone


number on the following zone map.


2. Press and hold the compass/temperature button for six seconds until a zone number appears in the display.


(cid:129) (cid:129) 3. Press the compass/temperature button on the


bottom of the mirror until the new zone number appears in the display. After you stop pressing the button, the display will show a compass direction within a few seconds.


Cleaning the Mirror Use a paper towel or similar material dampened with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as that may cause the liquid cleaner to enter the mirror housing.


Outside Power Mirrors


The outside power mirror controls are located on the driver’s door.


To adjust the power mirrors, do the following:


1. Press the left side of the selector switch to choose


the driver side mirror. Press the right side of the selector switch to choose the passenger side mirror.


2. Use the round, four-way control pad to move


the mirror in the desired direction.


If the mirror begins making a ratcheting sound, the mirror has reached the end of its travel and can go no farther in that direction. To stop the sound, reverse the mirror direction using the control pad. The mirrors can be manually folded inward to prevent damage when going through an automatic car wash or confined space. Pull the mirror toward the vehicle to fold. To return the mirror to its original position, push outward. Be sure to return both mirrors to the unfolded position before driving.


2-43


Outside Convex Mirror


Object Detection Systems


{CAUTION:


A convex mirror can make things (like other vehicles) look farther away than they really are. If you cut too sharply into the right lane, you could hit a vehicle on your right. Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes.


The passenger side mirror is convex. A convex mirror’s surface is curved so more can be seen from the driver seat. It also makes things, like other vehicles, look farther away than they really are.


Rear Vision Camera Your vehicle may be equipped with a rear vision camera system. Read this entire section before using the camera system. The rear vision camera system is designed to help the driver when backing up by displaying a view of the area behind the vehicle. When the driver shifts the vehicle into REVERSE (R), the video screen will automatically slide out from the rear view mirror. Once the driver shifts out of REVERSE (R), the video screen will slide back into the rear view mirror after a delay. The display has a guideline overlay that can help the driver align the vehicle when backing into a parking spot. To turn off the rear vision camera system, do the following: 1. Place the vehicle shift lever in PARK (P). 2. Turn the ignition key to the ACCESSORY position. 3. Press the right mirror button briefly; the right


green light indicator will turn off. The rear camera vision display is now disabled.


2-44


To turn on the rear camera vision feature again, press the right mirror button briefly. The green light indicator will illuminate. The rear camera vision system is now enabled and the display will slide out from the mirror normally. To manually slide out the rear camera screen for cleaning, do the following: 1. Place the vehicle shift lever in PARK (P). 2. Turn the ignition key to the ACCESSORY or


RUN position.


3. Press and hold the right mirror button for


five seconds. The display will slide out from the mirror for 30 seconds; the right green LED indicator will remain illuminated. The camera screen will not be on when it slides out of the mirror.


4. If additional time is required for cleaning,


repeat step 3.


To resume normal operation, press the right button momentarily while the rear camera screen is out or wait 30 seconds for screen to slide back into the mirror. For more information on the automatic dimming, compass, and temperature features of the mirror, see Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror with Compass and Temperature Display on page 2-41.


{CAUTION:


The Rear Vision Camera (RVC) system does not replace driver vision. RVC does not: (cid:129) Detect objects that are outside the


camera’s field of view, below the bumper, or underneath the vehicle.


(cid:129) Detect children, pedestrians, bicyclists,


or pets.


Do not back the vehicle by only looking at the rear vision camera screen, or use the screen during longer, higher speed backing maneuvers or where there could be cross-traffic. Your judged distances using the screen will differ from actual distances. So if you do not use proper care before backing up, you could hit a vehicle, child, pedestrian, bicyclist, or pet, resulting in vehicle damage, injury, or death. Even though the vehicle has the RVC system, always check carefully before backing up by checking behind your vehicle.


2-45


Area Displayed On Screen The image is provided by the camera located on the rear bumper.


The camera does not display objects which are close to either corner of the bumper or under the bumper. The spare tire and carrier extends rearward of the rear bumper. The area displayed on the screen may vary according to vehicle orientation or road conditions. Notice: The spare tire extends farther away from rear of the vehicle than the trailer hitch shown on rear vision camera display. Your spare tire could hit an object even though there appears to be enough distance on the display between the trailer hitch and objects behind you causing vehicle or property damage. Do not use this system to judge the distance between the spare tire and objects behind you. The following illustration shows the field of view that the camera provides.


The camera uses a special lens. The distance of the image that appears on the screen differs from the actual distance. The area displayed by the camera is limited.


2-46


When the System Does Not Seem To Work Properly The rear vision camera system may not work properly or display a clear image in the following situations:


In the dark.


(cid:129) When the sun or the beam of headlights is shining


directly into the camera lens. If ice, snow, mud, or anything else builds up on the camera lens. Clean the lens, rinse it with water, and wipe it with a soft cloth. If the back of the vehicle is in an accident, the position and mounting angle of the camera may change or the camera may be affected. Be sure to have the camera and its position and mounting angle checked at your dealer. (cid:129) Extreme high or low temperatures or extreme


temperature changes can affect the image displayed.


2-47


(cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) For more information, visit onstar.com or onstar.ca, contact OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR (1-888-466-7827) or TTY 1-877-248-2080, or press the OnStar button to speak with an OnStar advisor 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Not all OnStar features are available on all vehicles. To check if your vehicle is equipped to provide the services described below, or for a full description of OnStar services and system limitations, see the OnStar Owner’s Guide in your glove box or visit onstar.com. OnStar Services For new vehicles equipped with OnStar, the Safe & Sound Plan, or the Directions & Connections Plan is included for one year from the date of purchase. You can extend this plan beyond the first year, or upgrade to the Directions & Connections Plan. For more information, press the OnStar button to speak with an advisor. Some OnStar services (such as Remote Door Unlock or Stolen Vehicle Location Assistance) may not be available until you register with OnStar.


OnStar® System


OnStar uses several innovative technologies and live advisors to provide you with a wide range of safety, security, information, and convenience services. If your airbags deploy, the system is designed to make an automatic call to OnStar Emergency advisors who can request emergency services be sent to your location. If you lock your keys in the vehicle, call OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR and they can send a signal to unlock your doors. If you need roadside assistance, press the OnStar button and they can contact Roadside Service for you. OnStar service is provided to you subject to the OnStar Terms and Conditions. You may cancel your OnStar service at any time by contacting OnStar as provided below. A complete OnStar Owner’s Guide and the OnStar Terms and Conditions are included in the vehicle’s OnStar Subscriber glove box literature.


2-48


Available Services with Safe & Sound Plan (cid:129) Automatic Notification of Airbag Deployment (cid:129) Advanced Automatic Crash Notification (AACN)


(If equipped) Link to Emergency Services


(cid:129) Roadside Assistance (cid:129) Stolen Vehicle Location Assistance (cid:129) AccidentAssist (cid:129) Remote Door Unlock/Vehicle Alert (cid:129) OnStar Vehicle Diagnostics (cid:129) GM Goodwrench® On Demand Diagnostics (cid:129) OnStar Hands-Free Calling with


30 complimentary minutes


(cid:129) OnStar Virtual Advisor (U.S. Only) Available Services included with Directions & Connections Plan (cid:129) All Safe and Sound Plan Services (cid:129) Driving Directions - Advisor delivered or OnStar


Turn-by-Turn Navigation (If equipped)


(cid:129) RideAssist


Information and Convenience Services


OnStar Hands-Free Calling OnStar Hands-Free Calling allows eligible OnStar subscribers to make and receive calls using voice commands. Hands-Free Calling is fully integrated into the vehicle, and can be used with OnStar Pre-Paid Minute Packages. Hands-Free Calling may also be linked to a Verizon Wireless service plan in the U.S. or a Bell Mobility service plan in Canada, depending on eligibility. To find out more, refer to the OnStar Owner’s Guide in the vehicle’s glove box, visit www.onstar.com or www.onstar.ca, or speak with an OnStar advisor by pressing the OnStar button or calling 1-888-4-ONSTAR (1-888-466-7827). OnStar Virtual Advisor OnStar Virtual Advisor is a feature of OnStar Hands-Free Calling that uses your minutes to access location-based weather, local traffic reports, and stock quotes. By pressing the phone button and giving a few simple voice commands, you can browse through the various topics. See the OnStar Owner’s Guide for more information. (Only available in the continental U.S.)


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(cid:129) (cid:129) Additional OnStar Controls


Your vehicle may have a button, located on the driver’s side of the instrument panel, that can be used to interact with OnStar.


Use this button to dial numbers into voicemail systems or to dial phone number extensions. See the OnStar Owner’s Guide for more information. How OnStar Service Works In order to provide you with OnStar services, your vehicle’s OnStar system has the capability of recording and transmitting vehicle information. This information is automatically sent to an OnStar Call Center at the time of an OnStar button press, Emergency button press or if your airbags or AACN system deploys. The vehicle information usually includes your GPS location and, in the event of a crash, additional information regarding the accident that your vehicle has been involved in (e.g. the direction from which


your vehicle was hit). When you use the Virtual Advisor feature of OnStar Hands-Free Calling, your vehicle also sends OnStar your GPS location so that we can provide you with location-based services. OnStar service cannot work unless your vehicle is in a place where OnStar has an agreement with a wireless service provider for service in that area. OnStar service also cannot work unless you are in a place where the wireless service provider OnStar has hired for that area has coverage, network capacity and reception when the service is needed, and technology that is compatible with the OnStar service. Not all services are available everywhere, particularly in remote or enclosed areas, or at all times. OnStar service that involves location information about your vehicle cannot work unless GPS satellite signals are unobstructed and available in that place as well. Your vehicle must have a working electrical system (including adequate battery power) for the OnStar equipment to operate. There are other problems OnStar cannot control that may prevent OnStar from providing OnStar service to you at any particular time or place. Some examples are damage to important parts of your vehicle in an accident, hills, tall buildings, tunnels, weather or wireless phone network congestion.


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Your Responsibility You may need to increase the volume of your radio to hear the OnStar advisor. If the light next to the OnStar buttons is red, this means that your system is not functioning properly and should be checked by a dealer. If the light appears clear (no light is appearing), your OnStar subscription has expired. You can always press the blue OnStar button to confirm that your OnStar equipment is active. Universal Home Remote System The Universal Home Remote System provides a way to replace up to three hand-held radio-frequency (RF) transmitters used to activate devices such as garage door openers, security systems, and home lighting.


This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,


including interference that may cause undesired operation.


The FCC Grant of Equipment Authorization Certificate number is CB2SAHL3. This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,


including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.


The Canadian Registration ID number is 2791021849A. Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment.


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Read the instructions completely before attempting to program the Universal Home Remote. Because of the steps involved, it may be helpful to have another person available to assist you in the programming the Universal Home Remote. Keep the original hand-held transmitter for use in other vehicles as well as for future Universal Home Remote programming. It is also recommended that upon the sale of the vehicle, the programmed Universal Home Remote buttons should be erased for security purposes. See “Erasing Universal Home Remote Buttons” later in this section. When programming a garage door, park outside of the garage. Park directly in line with and facing the garage door opener motor-head or gate motor-head. Be sure that people and objects are clear of the garage door or gate you are programming. It is recommended that a new battery be installed in your hand-held transmitter for quicker and more accurate transmission of the radio-frequency signal.


Universal Home Remote System Operation (With One Triangular LED)


If there is one triangular Light Emitting Diode (LED) indicator light above the Universal Home Remote buttons, follow the instructions below. This system provides a way to replace up to three remote control transmitters used to activate devices such as garage door openers, security systems, and home automation devices. Do not use the Universal Home Remote with any garage door opener that does not have the stop and reverse feature. This includes any garage door opener model manufactured before April 1, 1982.


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Programming the Universal Home Remote System If you have questions or need help programming the Universal Home Remote System, call 1-800-355-3515
or go to www.homelink.com. Programming a garage door opener involves time-sensitive actions, so read the entire procedure before you begin. If you do not follow these actions, the device will time out and you will have to repeat the procedure. To program up to three devices:


1. From inside the vehicle, press and hold down the


two outside buttons at the same time, releasing only when the Universal Home Remote indicator light begins to flash, after 20 seconds. This step will erase the factory settings or all previously programmed buttons.


Do not hold down the buttons for longer than 30 seconds and do not repeat this step to program the remaining two Universal Home Remote buttons.


2. Hold the end of your hand-held transmitter about 1 to 3 inches (3 to 8 cm) away from the Universal Home Remote buttons while keeping the indicator light in view. The hand-held transmitter was supplied by the manufacturer of your garage door opener receiver (motor head unit).


3. At the same time, press and hold both the


Universal Home Remote button that you would like to use to control the garage door and the hand-held transmitter button. Do not release the Universal Home Remote button or the hand-held transmitter button until Step 4 has been completed. Some entry gates and garage door openers may require you to substitute Step 3 with the procedure noted in “Gate Operator and Canadian Programming” later in this section.


4. The indicator light on the Universal Home Remote


will flash slowly at first and then rapidly after Universal Home Remote successfully receives the frequency signal from the hand-held transmitter. Release both buttons.


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5. Press and hold the newly-trained Universal Home


Remote button and observe the indicator light. If the indicator light stays on continuously, the programming is complete and your garage door should move when the Universal Home Remote button is pressed and released. You do not need to continue the programming Steps 6 through 8 and can stop here. If the Universal Home Remote indicator light blinks rapidly for two seconds and then turns to a constant light, continue with the programming Steps 6 through 8. It may be helpful to have another person available to assist with the remaining steps.


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6. After Steps 1 through 5 have been completed,


locate inside the garage the garage door opener receiver (motor-head unit). Locate the “Learn” or “Smart” button. The name and color of the button may vary by manufacturer.


7. Firmly press and release the “Learn” or “Smart” button. After you press this button, you will have 30 seconds to complete Step 8.


8. Immediately return to the vehicle. Firmly press and hold the Universal Home Remote button, chosen in Step 3 to control the garage door, for two seconds, and then release it. If the garage door does not move, press and hold the same button a second time for two seconds, and then release it. Again, if the door does not move, press and hold the same button a third time for two seconds, and then release. The Universal Home Remote should now activate the garage door.


To program the remaining two Universal Home Remote buttons, begin with Step 2 of “Programming the Universal Home Remote System.” Do not repeat Step 1, as this will erase all previous programming from the Universal Home Remote buttons.


Gate Operator and Canadian Programming If you have questions or need help programming the Universal Home Remote System, call 1-800-355-3515
or go to www.homelink.com. Canadian radio-frequency laws require transmitter signals to time out or quit after several seconds of transmission. This may not be long enough for Universal Home Remote to pick up the signal during programming. Similarly, some U.S. gate operators are manufactured to time out in the same manner. If you live in Canada, or you are having difficulty programming a gate operator or garage door opener by using the “Programming Universal Home Remote” procedures, regardless of where you live, replace Step 3 under “Programming Universal Home Remote” with the following: Continue to press and hold the Universal Home Remote button while you press and release every two seconds (cycle) the hand-held transmitter button until the frequency signal has been successfully accepted by the Universal Home Remote. The Universal Home Remote indicator light will flash slowly at first and then rapidly. Proceed with Step 4 under “Programming Universal Home Remote” to complete.


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Using Universal Home Remote Press and hold the appropriate Universal Home Remote button for at least half of a second. The indicator light will come on while the signal is being transmitted. Erasing Universal Home Remote Buttons Erase the programmed buttons when you sell or terminate your lease. To erase all programmed buttons on the Universal Home Remote device:


Reprogramming a Single Universal Home Remote Button To reprogram any of the three Universal Home Remote buttons, repeat the programming instructions earlier in this section, beginning with Step 2. For help or information on the Universal Home Remote System, call the customer assistance phone number under Customer Assistance Offices on page 7-5. Storage Areas


Glove Box Open the glove box by pulling the bottom of the handle upward.


Cupholder(s) Your vehicle may have two cupholders in front of the front armrest storage area. You may also have a cupholder in the center of the rear bench seat. Pull down on the lid to open the cupholder.


1. Press and hold down the two outside buttons until the indicator light begins to flash, after 20 seconds.


2. Release both buttons.


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Front Seat Storage Net Your vehicle has storage nets located on the back of the front seats. To remove these nets, pull out on each of the four clips located on the net.


Front Armrest Storage Area Your vehicle has a front armrest storage area. To open, lift the latch on the front of the armrest and pull up.


Luggage Carrier If your vehicle has this feature, you can load cargo on your vehicle. The luggage carrier consists of siderails attached to the roof. The crossrails attach into the siderails and can be moved back and forth to accommodate various cargo sizes. Notice: Loading cargo on the luggage carrier that weighs more than 250 lbs. (113 kg) or hangs over the rear or sides of the vehicle may damage your vehicle. Load cargo only on top of the crossrails and tie the cargo down to the crossrail support cargo tie-down loops, making sure to fasten it securely


Do not exceed the maximum vehicle capacity when loading your vehicle. For more information on vehicle capacity and loading, see Loading Your Vehicle on page 4-42. Adjusting the Crossrails To adjust the crossrails to fit your load:


1. Use the provided crossrail key to unlock the


crossrail end cap by turning it counterclockwise.


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2. Remove the end cap.


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3. Pull the lever labeled “PULL” from left to right to


loosen the crossrail.


4. Repeat Steps 1 through 3 to the opposite end of


the crossrail.


5. Once both sides of the crossrail are loose, adjust


the crossrail to the desired position.


6. Push the lever labeled “PULL” from right to left to


lock the crossrail in place.


7. Reinstall end cap and lock by turning the key


clockwise.


8. Repeat Steps 5 through 7 to the opposite end of


the crossrail.


Stop Tabs If your vehicle has a sunroof, it will have a crossrail stop tab placed in the siderail. This tab prevents you from moving the crossrails past the opening of the sunroof and loading cargo too far forward. Your vehicle may have cargo tie downs. Once you load the cargo onto the crossrails, secure it by tying it down to the cargo tie downs. Do not load cargo directly on the roof of your vehicle. See Cargo Tie Downs on page 2-59 for more information.


Rear Storage Area Your vehicle has a rear storage area located on the passenger’s side of the cargo area. To open, pull the two tabs out and open lid.


Convenience Net Your vehicle may have a convenience net in the rear of the vehicle. Put small loads behind the net. The net is not for heavier loads. Store them as far forward as you can.


If you put items onto the cargo cover, the


Cargo Cover Notice: weight of the items could cause the attachment clips to break. You would no longer be able to attach and use the cargo cover. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Never put anything on top of the cargo cover. If your vehicle has a cargo cover, you can use it to cover items in the rear of the vehicle. Remove the cover from its pouch and place the loops found on each corner of the cover, over the two pegs in each corner of the rear if the vehicle. When it is not in use, fold up the cover and return it to the pouch.


Cargo Tie Downs Your vehicle may have four cargo tie-downs. These tie-downs are located in tracks on the roof of the vehicle. Each tie-down can be moved to anywhere on the track. To loosen, turn the tie-down counterclockwise until it moves freely in the track. To tighten, turn the tie-down clockwise.


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Vent: With the sunroof closed, press and hold the front of the switch to vent the sunroof. To stop the sunroof before it reaches its full vent position, release the switch. Press and hold the back of the switch to close. Do not keep the sunroof open for long periods of time. Debris may collect in the tracks. Sunshade Operation The sunshade automatically opens with the sunroof, but can be manually pulled shut after the sunroof is closed. To adjust the sunshade, push it backward or pull it forward to the desired position. The sunshade cannot be adjusted further than the current closed position of the sunroof.


Sunroof To operate a power sliding sunroof, the ignition must be on, or Retained Accessory Power (RAP) must be active. See Retained Accessory Power (RAP) on page 2-20.


The switch used to operate the sunroof is located in the headliner.


Open/Close: Press and release the back of the switch to fully open the sunroof. If the sunshade is in the closed position, it automatically opens with the sunroof. To stop the sunroof before it reaches the full open position press and release the front or back of the switch. An air deflector raises when the sunroof is fully opened.


Press the front of the switch to close the sunroof.


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Section 3


Instrument Panel


Instrument Panel Overview ...............................3-4
Hazard Warning Flashers ................................3-6
Other Warning Devices ...................................3-6
Horn .............................................................3-6
Tilt Wheel .....................................................3-7

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