Login- Download PDF Manual
-
Replace them if you find signs of cracking in the rubber, and areas that are getting hard or if they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used.
370
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１４：５０ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３７６
WIPER ARMS
LOCK TAB
To replace a wiper blade:
1.
Raise each wiper arm off the windshield, lifting the driver’s side first, then the passenger’s side.
2.
Disconnect the blade assembly from the wiper arm:
Put a cloth on the edge of the lock tab, then push up on the lock tab carefully with a flat- tipped screwdriver.
Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised, or you will damage the hood and wiper arms.
Wiper Blades
WIPER ARM
Pivot the blade assembly toward the wiper arm until it releases from the wiper arm.
When replacing a wiper blade, make sure not to drop the wiper blade or wiper arm down on the windshield.
CONTINUED
371
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１４：５７ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３７７
Wiper Blades
BLADE
4.
Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.
BLADE
3.
Remove the blade from its holder by grabbing the tabbed end of the blade. Pull firmly until the tabs come out of the holder.
5.
Place the top of the wiper blade on the end of the blade assembly, and slide the blade onto the assembly. Make sure the blade is completely installed.
REINFORCEMENT
Make sure the two rubber tabs inside the blade fit to each notch of the reinforcement, as shown.
372
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１５：０６ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３７８
6.
7.
8.
Slide the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.
REAR
Make sure the blade is completely installed and that its edge is not bunched up.
Lower the wiper arm down against the windshield, the passenger’s side first, then the driver’s side.
Wiper Blades
To replace a rear wiper blade:
1.
Raise the wiper arm off the rear window.
2.
Disconnect the blade assembly from the wiper arm by pivoting the blade assembly upward.
CONTINUED
373
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１５：１４ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３７９
Wiper Blades
BLADE
3.
Pull one end of the blade out from the holder. Slide the blade out of the holder.
REINFORCEMENT
4.
Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.
374
5.
Slide the new blade into the holder. Make sure it is engaged in the slot along its full length. Insert both ends of the blade into the holder. Make sure they are secure.
6.
Install the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.
7.
Lower the wiper arm against the windshield.
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１５：２５ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８０
Tires To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated.
Inflation Guidelines Keeping the tires properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life, and riding comfort.
The following pages give more detailed information on how to take care of your tires and what to do when they need to be replaced.
Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.
Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated. Overinflated tires can make your vehicle ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.
OnU.S.models The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warns you when a tire pressure is low. See page more information. OnallCanadianmodels We recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.
328
for
Tires
OnU.S.models Even though your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, we recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.
Use a gauge to measure the air pressure in each tire at least once a month. Even tires that are in good condition may lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm ) per month. Remember to check the spare tire at the same time.
Check the air pressures when the tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least 3
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
km). Add or release air, if needed, to match the recommended cold tire pressures.CONTINUED
375
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１５：３７ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８１
Recommended Tire Pressures The following chart shows the recommended cold tire pressures for most normal driving conditions.
Tire Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear.
Tire Size
175/65R15 84S
Cold Tire Pressure Front/Rear: 33 psi (230 kPa , 2.3
kgf/cm )The compact spare tire pressure is: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )
For convenience, the recommended tire sizes and cold tire pressures are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.
You should look for:
Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions.
Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord.
Excessive tread wear.
For additional information about your tires, see page
421
Tires
If you check air pressures when the tires are hot (driven for several miles/kilometers), you will see readings 4 to 6 psi (30 to 40 kPa, 0.3
to 0.4 kgf/cm ) higher than the cold readings. This is normal. Do not let air out to match the recommended cold air pressure. The tire will be underinflated.You should get your own tire pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges.
While tubeless tires have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured, you should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure.
376
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１５：４６ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８２
INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS
Tire Service Life The service life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including, but not limited to, driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use).
TREAD WEAR INDICATOR
Your tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down, you will see a 1/2
inch (12.7 mm) wide band across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire.A tire this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.
In addition to your regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. It is also recommended that all tires, including the spare, be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear. The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification number) are found on the sidewall of the tire and indicate Tire the date of manufacture (See Labeling
on page
421
).
Tires
Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment.
Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.
Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle’s aluminum wheels. Use only Honda wheel weights f or balancing.
377
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１５：５６ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８３
Tires
Tire Rotation
Front
Front
(Front Non-directional Tires and Wheels)
(Front Directional Tires and Wheels)
To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires according to the maintenance messages displayed on the multi-information display. Move the tires to the positions shown in the illustration each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only front-to-back.
When the tires are rotated, make sure the air pressures are checked.
378
Replacing Tires and Wheels Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall).
It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.
Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and vehicle stability assist (VSA) to work inconsistently.
＊
＊
The ABS and VSA system works by comparing the speed of each wheel. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Tire size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the system to activate.
＊
Ifequipped
If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.
OnU.S.models Also be sure you use only TPMS specific wheels. If you do not, the tire pressure monitoring system will not work.
Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１６：０７ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８４
Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.
Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheels:
15 x 5 1/2 J
Tires:
175/65R15 84S
420
for DOT tire quality
See page grading information, and page for tire size information. 421
Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions.
＋
For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.
SnowTires If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may be lower than your original tires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.
Tires
TireChains Mount tire chains on your tires when required by driving conditions or local laws. Install them only on the front tires.
Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, Honda strongly recommends using the chains listed below, made by Security Chain Company (SCC).
Cable-type: SCC RADIAL CHAIN SC1026
CONTINUED
379
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１６：１３ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８５
Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.
Wheels Clean the wheels as you would the rest of the exterior. Wash them with the same solution, and rinse them thoroughly.
Ifequipped Aluminum alloy wheels have a protective clear-coat that keeps the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing. Cleaning the wheels with harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush can damage the clear-coat. To clean the wheels, use a mild detergent and a soft brush or sponge.
Tires
When installing cables, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and mount them as tight as you can. Make sure they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Drive slowly with them installed. If you hear them coming into contact with the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Remove them as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.
Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle’s brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.
380
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１６：２１ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８６
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
Check the condition of the 12 volt battery monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.
Check the terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent further corrosion.
If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your dealer or a qualified technician.
Battery posts,
WARNING: terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.
If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle’s electrical system. Always disconnect the negative ( − reconnect it last.
) cable first, and
Checking the 12 Volt Battery
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do the battery maintenance.
If your vehicle’s 12 volt battery is disconnected or goes dead, the IMA battery level gauge reading will not be correct the next time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. It will show less than the actual level temporarily. It will show the correct level after you drive for at least 30 minutes.
CONTINUED
381
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１６：２５ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８７
Checking the 12 Volt Battery
Onvehicleswithnavigationsystem The navigation system will also disable itself. The next time you turn on the ignition switch, the system will require you to enter a PIN before it can be used. Refer to the navigation system manual.
If your vehicle’s battery is disconnected, or goes dead, the time setting may be lost. To reset the time, see page
254
If your vehicle’s battery is disconnected or goes dead, the audio system may disable itself. The next time you turn on the radio, you will see ‘‘ENTER CODE’’ in the frequency display. Use the preset buttons to enter the code (see page 253
).
382
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１６：３６ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８８
If you need to park your vehicle for an extended period (more than 1
month), there are several things you should do to prepare it for storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your vehicle back on the road. If possible, store your vehicle indoors.If the vehicle is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.
Leave one window open slightly (if the vehicle is being stored indoors).
Fill the fuel tank.
Disconnect the 12 volt battery.
Wash and dry the exterior completely.
Clean the interior. Make sure the carpeting, floor mats, etc., are completely dry.
Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in Park.
Block the rear wheels.
Support the front wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.
To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and hatch seals. Also, apply a vehicle body wax to the painted surfaces that mate with the door and hatch seals.
Cover the vehicle with a ‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton. Non-porous materials, such
Vehicle Storage
as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.
Reconnect the 12 volt battery and drive your vehicle every month for about 30 minutes. This will keep the IMA battery charged and in good condition.
If possible, periodically run the engine until it reaches full operating temperature (the cooling fans cycle on and off twice). Preferably, do this once a month.
If this vehicle is unused f or over one month, the service lif e of the 100V Nickel-Metal Hydride battery will be reduced and the battery may be permanently damaged.
383
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１６：３９ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３８９
384
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１６：４２ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９０
Taking Care of the Unexpected
This section covers the more common problems that motorists experience with their vehicles. It gives you information about how to safely evaluate the problem and what to do to correct it. If the problem has stranded you on the side of the road, you may be able to get going again. If not, you will also find instructions on getting your vehicle towed.
...................... Compact Spare Tire .................... Changing a Flat Tire ............. If the Engine Won’t Start ................................ Jump Starting .............. If the Engine Overheats ......... Low Oil Pressure Indicator 12 Volt Battery Charging System ..................................... ....... ............... .............................................. .............................. ...................... ..........
Malfunction Indicator Lamp Brake System Indicator Fuses Fuse Locations Emergency Towing If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck
Indicator
. 386
. 387
. 394
. 396
. 398
. 401. 402
. 403
. 404
. 405
. 410
. 412
. 413385
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１６：５１ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９１
Compact Spare Tire
Use the compact spare tire as a temporary replacement only. Get your regular tire repaired or replaced, and put it back on your vehicle as soon as you can.
Check the inflation pressure of the compact spare tire every time you check the other tires. It should be inflated to: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )
Follow these precautions:
Never exceed 50 mph (80 km/h).
This tire gives a harsher ride and less traction on some road surfaces. Use greater caution while driving.
Do not mount snow chains on the compact spare tire.
Do not use your compact spare tire on another vehicle unless it is the same make and model.
OnU.S.models
After the flat tire is replaced with the spare tire, the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator stays on while driving. After several miles (kilometers) driving, this indicator begins to flash, then stays on again. You will also see a ‘‘CHECK TPMS SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display. This is normal; the system cannot monitor the spare tire pressure. Manually check the spare tire pressure to be sure it is correct.
INDICATOR LOCATION MARK
TREAD WEAR INDICATOR BAR
Replace the tire when you can see the tread wear indicator bars. The replacement should be the same size and design tire, mounted on the same wheel. The spare tire is not designed to be mounted on a regular wheel, and the spare wheel is not designed for mounting a regular tire.
386
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１６：５９ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９２
If you have a flat tire while driving, stop in a safe place to change it. Drive slowly along the shoulder until you get to an exit or an area to stop that is far away from the traffic lanes.
The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.
Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.
1.
2.
Park the vehicle on firm, level, and non-slippery ground. Put the transmission in Park. Apply the parking brake.
Turn on the hazard warning lights, and turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (0) position. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle while you change the tire.
Changing a Flat Tire
TAB
HOLDER
FLOOR
3.
Open the hatch.
4.
Remove the cargo area floor by carefully pulling the front edge of the floor straight up.
CONTINUED
387
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１７：０７ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９３
Changing a Flat Tire
BOX
JACK
KNOB
SPARE TIRE CASING
5.
Take the box out of the spare tire.
6.
Take the spare tire casing out of the cargo area.
7.
Unscrew the wing bolt and take the spare tire out of its well.
SPARE TIRE
COVER
WHEEL NUT WRENCH
8.
Remove the jack compartment cover by pulling the knob.
10.
Loosen each wheel nut 1/2 turn with the wheel nut wrench.
9.
Turn the jack’s end bracket counterclockwise to loosen it, then remove the jack.
388
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１７：１６ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９４
JACKING POINTS
EXTENSION
WHEEL NUT
Changing a Flat Tire
11.
Place the jack under the jacking point nearest the tire you need to change. Turn the end bracket clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. Make sure the jacking point tab is resting in the jack notch.
WHEEL COVER
WHEEL NUT WRENCH
EXTENSION
OnLXmodels 12.
Remove the wheel cover by carefully prying under its edge with the flat tip of the extension.
13.
Use the extension and the wheel nut wrench as shown to raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground.
14.
Remove the wheel nuts, then remove the flat tire. Handle the wheel nuts carefully; they may be hot from driving. Place the flat tire on the ground with the outside surface facing up.
CONTINUED
389
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１７：２３ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９５
Changing a Flat Tire
BRAKE HUB
15.
Before mounting the spare tire, wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a clean cloth. Wipe the hub carefully; it may be hot from driving.
390
16.
Put on the spare tire. Put the wheel nuts back on finger-tight, then tighten them in a crisscross pattern with the wheel nut wrench until the wheel is firmly against the hub. Do not try to tighten the wheel nuts fully.
17.
Lower the vehicle to the ground, and remove the jack.
18.
Tighten the wheel nuts securely in the same crisscross pattern. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility. Tighten the wheel nuts to: 80 lbf·ft (108 N·m , 11 kgf·m)
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１７：３２ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９６
Changing a Flat Tire
CARPET
BOX WING BOLT
For normal tire
CENTER CAP
EXmodels 19.
Remove the center cap (if equipped) before storing the flat tire in the cargo area well.
SPARE TIRE CASING
SPACER CONE
For compact spare tire
20.
Place the flat tire face down in the spare tire well.
21.
Remove the carpet from the spare tire casing and store it in the casing.
22.
Install the spare tire casing in the original position in the spare tire well.
23.
Remove the spacer cone from the wing bolt, turn it over, and put it back on the bolt.
24.
Secure the flat tire by screwing the wing bolt back into its hole. Store the box in the wheel of the flat tire.
CONTINUED
391
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１７：３９ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９７
Changing a Flat Tire
25.
Store the tools in the spare tire casing and the jack in its holder. Turn the jack’s end bracket clockwise to lock it in place, and reinstall the cover.
392
Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and could seriously injure the occupants.
Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.
26.
Store the center cap in the cargo area. Make sure it does not get scratched or damaged.
FLOOR
27.
Place the cargo area floor in its original position. Close the hatch.
U.S.modelsonly 28.
Your vehicle’s original tire has a tire pressure monitoring system sensor. To replace a tire, refer to Changing a Tire with TPMS page
330
).
(see
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１７：４６ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９８
Installingawheelcover
Changing a Flat Tire
CLIPS
CLIPS
LXmodels 1.
Make sure the wire support ring is hooked into the clips around the edge of the wheel cover.
2.
Align the valve mark on the wheel cover to the tire valve on the wheel, then install the wheel cover.
3.
Make sure the wire support ring is on the outer side of the tire valve as shown.
WIRE SUPPORT RING
393
2010 Insight Do you have fuel? Check the fuel gauge; the low fuel indicator may not be working.
There may be an electrical problem, such as no power to the fuel pump. Check all the fuses (see page
405
).
０８／１２／２７ １２：１７：５２ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０３９９
If the Engine Won’t Start
The engine normally starts with the IMA motor. If the engine does not start while the IMA battery charge is normally sufficient, check the following:
Check the transmission interlock. The transmission must be in Park or neutral or the starter will not operate.
Are you using a properly coded key? An improperly coded key will cause the immobilizer system indicator in the instrument panel to blink rapidly (see page ).
127
Are you using the proper starting Starting the procedure? Refer to Engine 303
on page
394
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１７：５７ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４００
If the Engine Won’t Start
If the headlights dim noticeably or go out when you try to start the engine, either the 12 volt battery is discharged or the connections are corroded. Check the condition of the 12 volt battery and terminal connections (see page can then try jump starting the vehicle from a booster 12 volt battery (see page
). You
381
396
).
When the IMA battery charge is low, the starter motor is used to start the engine. If the engine does not start, check the following:
Turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. Turn on the headlights, and check their brightness. If the headlights are very dim or do not come on at all, the battery is discharged. See Jump Starting
on page
396
Turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position. If the headlights do not dim, check the condition of the fuses. If the fuses are OK, there is probably something wrong with the electrical circuit for the ignition switch or starter motor. You will need a qualified technician to determine the problem. See Emergency Towing
on page
412
If you find nothing wrong, you will need a qualified technician to find the problem. See Towing on page
Emergency 412
395
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１８：０５ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４０１
Jump Starting
Although this seems like a simple procedure, you should take several precautions.
To jump start your vehicle:
1.
Open the hood, and check the physical condition of the 12 volt battery.
A battery can explode if you do not follow the correct procedure, seriously injuring anyone nearby.
Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.
You cannot start your vehicle by pushing or pulling it.
If a battery sits in extreme cold, the electrolyte inside can f reeze. Attempting to jump start with a f rozen battery can cause it to rupture.
2.
Turn off all the electrical accessories: climate control, audio system, lights, etc. Put the transmission in Park, and set the parking brake.
BOOSTER BATTERY
The numbers in the illustration show you the order to connect the jumper cables.
396
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１８：１３ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４０２
Jump Starting
6.
7.
Start the vehicle. If the starter motor still operates slowly, check that the jumper cables have good metal-to-metal contact.
Once your vehicle is running, disconnect the negative cable from your vehicle, then from the booster battery. Disconnect the positive cable from your vehicle, then from the booster battery.
Keep the ends of the jumper cables away from each other and any metal on the vehicle until everything is disconnected. Otherwise, you may cause an electrical short.
CONTINUED
397
4.
−
Connect the second jumper cable to the negative ( ) terminal on the booster battery. Connect the other end to the grounding strap as shown. Do not connect this jumper cable to any other part of the engine.
5.
If the booster battery is in another vehicle, have an assistant start that vehicle and run it at a fast idle.
3.
＋
) terminal on your
Connect one jumper cable to the positive ( battery. Connect the other end to the positive ( ) terminal on the ＋ booster battery.
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１８：１９ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４０３
Jump Starting, If the Engine Overheats
If the Engine Overheats The high temperature indicator should be off under most conditions. If the engine coolant temperature gets higher than normal, the indicator will blink. If it stays on, you should determine the reason (hot day, driving up a steep hill, etc.).
If the vehicle overheats, you should take immediate action. The only indication may be the high temperature indicator blinking or remaining on. Or you may see steam or spray coming from under the hood.
You will also see a ‘‘WATER TEMP HOT’’ message on the multi- information display (see page
67
).
Driving with the high temperature indicator on can cause serious damage to your engine.
If your vehicle’s 12 volt battery is disconnected or goes dead, the IMA battery level gauge reading will not be correct the next time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. It will show less than the actual level temporarily. It will show the correct level after you drive for at least 30 minutes.
398
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１８：２７ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４０４
Steam and spray from an overheated engine can seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.
1.
Safely pull to the side of the road. Put the transmission in Park, and set the parking brake. Turn off all the accessories, and turn on the hazard warning lights.
2.
3.
If you see steam and/or spray coming from under the hood, turn off the engine. Wait until you see no more signs of steam or spray, then open the hood.
If you do not see steam or spray, leave the engine running, and check the high temperature indicator. If the high heat is due to overloading, the engine should start to cool down almost immediately. If it does, wait until the high temperature indicator goes off, then continue driving.
4.
If the high temperature indicator stays on, turn off the engine.
If the Engine Overheats
5.
6.
7.
Look for any obvious coolant leaks, such as a split radiator hose. Everything is still extremely hot, so use caution. If you find a leak, it must be repaired before you Emergency continue driving (see Towing ). 412
on page
If you don’t find an obvious leak, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank (see page ). Add coolant if the level is 289
below the MIN mark.If there was no coolant in the reserve tank, you may need to add coolant to the radiator. Let the engine cool down until the high temperature indicator goes off before checking the radiator.
CONTINUED
399
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１８：３３ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４０５
If the Engine Overheats
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
8.
Using gloves or a large heavy cloth, turn the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pushing down, to the first stop. After the pressure releases, push down on the cap, and turn it until it comes off.
400
11.
If the temperature stays normal, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. If it has gone down, add coolant to the MAX mark. Put the cap back on tightly.
9.
’’). Add coolant to the
Start the engine, and set the temperature to maximum heat (climate control to AUTO at ‘‘ radiator up to the base of the filler neck. If you do not have the proper coolant mixture available, you can add plain water. Remember to have the cooling system drained and refilled with the proper mixture as soon as you can.
10.
Put the radiator cap back on tightly. Run the engine, and check the high temperature indicator. If it begins to blink or comes on again, the engine needs repair (see 412
Emergency Towing ).
on page
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１８：４１ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４０６
This indicator should never come on when the engine is running. If it starts flashing or stays on, the oil pressure has dropped very low or lost pressure. Serious engine damage is possible, and you should take immediate action.
You will also see a ‘‘CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL’’ message on the multi-information display when this indicator comes on.
Running the engine with low oil pressure can cause serious mechanical damage almost immediately. Turn of f the engine as soon as you can saf ely get the vehicle stopped.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Low Oil Pressure Indicator
The engine running generates the oil pressure. When the Auto Idle Stop is activated, the engine is stopped, the oil pressure is dropped, and the low oil pressure indicator does not come on.
Safely pull off the road, and shut off the engine. Turn on the hazard warning lights.
Let the vehicle sit for a minute. Open the hood, and check the oil level (see page ). An engine very low on oil can lose pressure during cornering and other driving maneuvers.
288
If necessary, add oil to bring the level back to the full mark on the dipstick (see page
348
).
Start the engine and watch the oil pressure indicator. If it does not go out within 10 seconds, turn off the engine. There is a mechanical problem that needs to be repaired before you can continue driving (see 412
Emergency Towing ).
on page
401
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１８：４７ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４０７
12 Volt Battery Charging System Indicator
The charging system indicator may also come on if the Integrated Motor Assist (IMA) battery charge drops below a desired level and the engine starts to recharge the battery.
This indicator may blink after you start the vehicle in the morning when the temperature is below 20
− °F ( 30°C). It will stop blinking when the IMA battery warms up.−
If the charging system indicator comes on brightly
when the engine is running, the 12
volt battery is not being charged.You will also see a ‘‘CHECK CHARGING SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display (see page
63
).
Immediately turn off all electrical accessories. Try not to use other electrically operated controls such as the power windows. Keep the engine running; starting the engine will discharge the battery rapidly.
Go to a service station or garage where you can get technical assistance.
402
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１８：５５ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４０８
If the indicator comes on while driving, it means one
of the engine’s emissions control systems may have a problem. Even though you may feel no difference in your vehicle’s performance, it can reduce your fuel economy and cause increased emissions. Continued operation may cause serious damage.
If you have recently refueled your vehicle, the indicator coming on could be due to a loose or missing fuel fill cap. You will also see a ‘‘TIGHTEN FUEL CAP’’ message on the multi-information display. Tighten the cap until it clicks at least once (see page ). Tightening the cap will not turn the indicator off immediately; it can take several days of normal driving.
286
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
If the indicator comes on repeatedly, even though it may turn off as you continue driving, have your vehicle checked by your dealer as soon as possible.
If your vehicle’s battery has been disconnected or gone dead, these codes are erased. It can take several days of driving under various conditions to set the codes again.
If you keep driving with the Malf unction Indicator Lamp on, you can damage your vehicle’s emissions controls and engine. Those repairs may not be covered by your vehicle’s warranties. This indicator may also come on with the ‘‘D’’ indicator.
Readiness Code Your vehicle has certain ‘‘readiness codes’’ that are part of the on-board diagnostics for the emissions systems. In some states, part of the emissions testing is to make sure these codes are set. If they are not set, the test cannot be completed.
To check if they are set, turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position, without starting the engine. The malfunction indicator lamp will come on for 20 seconds. If it then goes off, the readiness codes are set. If it blinks five times, the readiness codes are not set. If possible, do not take your vehicle for an emissions test until the readiness codes are set. Emissions Testing Refer to more information (see page
for 428
).
You will also see a ‘‘CHECK EMISSION SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display. For more information, see page
89
403
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１９：０１ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４０９
If this indicator comes on for any other reason, have your vehicle inspected by your dealer. There may be a malfunction with the electric brake distribution (EBD) system. Avoid hard braking and high speed driving.
You will also see a ‘‘BRAKE FLUID LOW’’ or ‘‘CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM’’ message on the multi- 89
information display (see page).
However, if the brake pedal does not feel normal, you should take immediate action. A problem in one part of the system’s dual circuit design will still give you braking at two wheels. You will feel the brake pedal go down much farther before the vehicle begins to slow down, and you will have to press harder on the pedal.
Slow down and pull to the side of the road when it is safe. Because of the long distance needed to stop, it is hazardous to drive the vehicle. You should have it towed and repaired as soon as possible (see Towing 412
Emergency ).
on page
Brake System Indicator
U.S.
Canada
(Red)
The brake system indicator normally comes on when you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position and as a reminder to check the parking brake. If you do not release the parking brake, the indicator will stay on, and you will see a ‘‘RELEASE PARKING BRAKE’’ message on the multi-information display.
If the brake system indicator comes on while driving, the brake fluid level is probably low. Press lightly on the brake pedal to see if it feels normal. If it does, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop at a service station (see page
357
).
If the fluid level is low, take your vehicle to a dealer, and have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.
404
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１９：０８ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４１０
INTERIOR
COVER
LABEL
The vehicle’s fuses are contained in three fuse boxes.
The interior fuse box is behind the dashboard on the driver’s side.
The interior fuse box label is attached on the back side of the cover. To see the interior fuse box label, remove the cover by pulling it toward you while holding the bottom center part of cover.
Fuses
FUSE BOX
CONTINUED
405
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１９：１３ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４１１
Fuses
UNDER-HOOD (On the battery)
TAB
TAB
Next to the battery
The under-hood fuse is on the positive terminal of the battery. To open it, push the tabs as shown.
The under-hood fuse box is located next to the battery. To open it, push the tab as shown.
406
2010 Insight ０８／１２／２７ １２：１９：２２ ３１ＴＭ８６００ ０４１２
and
Checking and Replacing Fuses If something electrical in your vehicle stops working, the first thing you should check for is a blown fuse. Determine from the chart on pages , or the diagram on the 410
fuse box lid, which fuse or fuses control that device. Check those fuses first, but check all the fuses before deciding that a blown fuse is the cause. Replace any blown fuses, and check if the device works.411
1.
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (0) position. Make sure the headlights and all other accessories are off.
2.
3.
BLOWN
Remove the cover from the under- hood fuse box located on the battery (see page
406
).
Check each of the large fuses in the under-hood fuse box on the 12
volt battery by looking through the top at the wire inside. Replacement of these fuses should be done by your dealer.Fuses
FUSE PULLER
