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Exhaust Emissions Controls The exhaust emissions controls include three systems: PGM-FI, Ignition Timing Control and Three Way Catalytic Converter. These three systems work together to control the engine's combustion and minimize the amount of HC, CO, and NOx that comes out the tailpipe. The exhaust emissions control systems are separate from the crankcase and evaporative emissions control systems.


PGM-FI System The PGM-FI System uses sequential multiport fuel injection. It has three subsystems: Air Intake, Engine Control, and Fuel Control. The Engine Control Module (ECM) or the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) uses various sensors to determine how much air is going into the engine. It then controls how much fuel to inject under all operat- ing conditions.


Ignition Timing Control System This system constantly adjusts the ignition timing, reducing the amount of HC, CO and NOx produced.


Replacement Parts The emissions control systems are designed and certified to work to- gether in reducing emissions to levels that comply with the Clean Air Act. To make sure the emissions remain low, you should use only new Genuine Honda replacement parts or their equivalent for repairs. Using lower quality parts may increase the emissions from your vehicle.


The emissions control systems are covered by warranties separate from the rest of your vehicle. Read your warranty manual for more informa- tion.


Three Way Catalytic Converter The three way catalytic converter is in the exhaust system. Through chemical reactions, it converts HC, CO, and NOx in the engine's exhaust to carbon dioxide (CO (N ), and water vapor.


), dinitrogen


Technical Information


The three way catalytic converter contains precious metals that serve as catalysts, promoting chemical reactions to convert the exhaust gasses without affecting the metals. The catalytic converter is referred to as a three-way catalyst, since it acts on HC, CO, and NOx. A replacement unit must be an original Honda part or its equivalent.


The three way catalytic converter must operate at a high temperature for the chemical reactions to take place. It can set on fire any com- bustible materials that come near it. Park your vehicle away from high grass, dry leaves, or other flamma- bles.


Three Way Catalytic Converter


Keep the engine tuned-up.


Have your vehicle diagnosed and repaired if it is misfiring, back- firing, stalling, or otherwise not running properly.


THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER A defective three way catalytic converter contributes to air pollution, and can impair your engine's per- formance. Follow these guidelines to protect your vehicle's three way catalytic converter.


Always use unleaded gasoline. Even a small amount of leaded gasoline can contaminate the catalyst metals, making the three way catalytic converter ineffective.


Technical Information


Warranty and Customer Relations


Customer Relations


Information................................. 290
U.S. Zone Office Map.................... 291
Canada Zone Office Map.............. 292
Warranty Coverages..................... 293
Reporting Safety Defects


(U.S. Vehicles)........................... 294
Authorized Manuals...................... 295


Warranty and Customer Relations


Customer Relations Information


Honda dealership personnel are trained professionals. They should be able to answer all your questions. If you encounter a problem that your dealership does not solve to your satisfaction, please discuss it with the dealership's management. The Service Manager or General Manager can help. Almost all problems are solved in this way.


If you are dissatisfied with the decision made by the dealership's management, contact your Honda Customer Relations Zone Office. Refer to the U.S. and Canadian Zone Office maps on the following pages.


When you call or write, please give us this information:


Vehicle Identification Number (see page 276) Name and address of the dealer who services your vehicle Date of purchase Mileage on your vehicle Your name, address, and tele- phone number A detailed description of the problem Name of the dealer who sold the vehicle to you


Warranty and Customer Relations


U.S. Zone Office Map


Western Zone P.O. Box 2260


700 Van Ness Avenue Torrance, California 90509-2260
(310) 781-4565


Northwestern Zone P.O. Box 20186


12439 N.E. Airport Way Portland, Oregon 97230
(503) 256-0943


(also includes Alaska and Hawaii)


South Central Zone 4529 Royal Lane


Irving, Texas 75063
(972) 929-5481


Central Zone 101 South Stanfield Road


Troy, Ohio 45373
(937) 332-6250


Mid-Atlantic Zone 902 Wind River Ln., Suite 200


Gaithersburg, Maryland 20878
(301) 990-2020


Southeastern Zone 1500 Morrison Parkway


Alpharetta, Georgia 30004
(770) 442-2045


North Central Zone 601 Campus Drive, Suite A-9


Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004
(847) 870-5600


New England Zone 555 Old County Road


Windsor Locks, Connecticut 06096
(860) 623-3310
See Zone 5 for: NYC Metro area and Fairfield County, CT area


West Central Zone 1600 South Abilene Street, Suite D


Northeastern Zone P.O. Box 337


Aurora, Colorado 80012
(303) 696-3935


Eastgate Industrial Park 115 Gaither Drive Moorestown, New Jersey 08057
(609) 235-5533
Includes: NYC Metro area and Fairfield County, CT area


Puerto Rico and U.S. V.I. Bella International


P.O. Box 190816
San Juan, PR 00919-0816
(787) 250-4318


Warranty and Customer Relations


The addresses and telephone numbers are subject to change. If you cannot reach your Zone office, ask your Honda dealer for the current information.


Canada Zone Office Map


Warranty and Customer Relations


Western Zone Honda Canada Inc. 13240 Worster Court Richmond, B.C. V6V 2B8
(604) 278-7121
Central Zone Honda Canada Inc. 715 Milner Avenue Scarborough, ON M1B 2K8
(416) 299-3400


Quebec Zone Honda Canada Inc. 1750 rue Eiffel Boucherville, Quebec J4B 7W1
(450) 655-6161
Atlantic Zone Honda Canada Inc. 51 Raddall Avenue Suite 1
Dartmouth, NS B3B 1L4
(902) 468-4416


Warranty Coverages


U.S. Owners Your new Honda is covered by these warranties:


New Vehicle Limited Warranty — covers your new vehicle, except for the battery, emissions control systems and accessories, against defects in materials and workmanship.


Emissions Control Systems Defects Warranty and Emissions Performance Warranty — these two warranties cover your vehicle's emis- sions control systems. Time, mileage, and coverage are conditional. Please read the warranty manual for exact information.


Original Equipment Battery Limited Warranty — this warranty gives up to 100 percent credit toward a replacement battery.


Seat Belt Limited Warranty — a seat belt that fails to function properly is covered for the useful life of the vehicle.


Replacement Battery Limited Warranty — provides prorated coverage for a replacement battery purchased from a Honda dealer.


Rust Perforation Limited Warranty — all exterior body panels are covered for rust-through from the inside for the specified time period with no mileage limit.


Accessory Limited Warranty — Genuine Honda Accessories are covered under this warranty. Time and mileage limits depend on the type of accessory and other factors. Please read your warranty manual for details.


Replacement Parts Limited Warranty — covers all Genuine Honda replacement parts against defects in materials and workman- ship.


Replacement Muffler Lifetime Limited Warranty — provides coverage for as long as the pur- chaser of the muffler owns the vehicle.


Restrictions and exclusions apply to all these warranties. Please read the 1999 Honda Warranty Information booklet that came with your vehicle for precise information on warranty coverages. Your Honda's original tires are covered by their manufacturer. Tire warranty infor- mation is in a separate booklet.


Canadian Owners Please refer to the 1999 Warranty Manual that came with your vehicle.


Warranty and Customer Relations


Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Vehicles)


If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying American Honda Motor Co., Inc.


If NHTSA receives similar com- plaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or American Honda Motor Co., Inc.


To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800424-9393 (or 366-0123 in Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.


Warranty and Customer Relations


Purchasing Factory Authorized Manuals (U.S. only) The following publications covering the operation and servicing of your vehicle can be obtained from Helm Incorporated, either by filling out the attached form or, for credit card holders, calling the toll-free phone number on the form. For manuals prior to the year shown below, contact Helm Incorporated, P.O. Box 07280, Detroit, Michigan 48207, or call 1-800-782-4356.


Authorized Manuals


Valid only for sales within the U.S. Canadian owners should contact their authorized Honda dealer.


By completing this form you can order the materials desired. You can pay by check or money order, or charge to your credit card. Mail to Helm Incorporated at the address shown on the back of the order form.


61S1002


61S1002EL


61S1030


31S10620


HON-R


Authorized Manuals


Service Manual: This manual covers maintenance and recommended procedures for repair to engine and chassis components. It is written for the Journeyman mechanic, but is simple enough for most mechanically-inclined owners to under- stand.


Electrical Troubleshooting Manual: This manual complements the Service Manual by providing in-depth troubleshooting information for each electrical circuit in your vehicle.


Body Repair Manual: This manual describes the procedures involved in the replacement of damaged body parts.


These Publications cannot be returned for credit without receiving advance authorization within 14
days of delivery. On returns, a restocking fee may be applied against the original order.


P.O. BOX 07280 DETROIT, MICHIGAN 48207 1-800-782-4356


Additional Information About


Your SRS................................... 45
Additional Safety Precautions.... 48
How the Automatic Seat Belt


Tensioners Work..................... 47


How the SRS Indicator Light


Works........................................ 47
How Your Airbags Work............ 45
SRS Components......................... 45
Additives, Engine Oil..................... 198
Adjustments


Headlights.................................. 230
Head Restraints........................... 79
Mirrors.......................................... 86
Seats.............................................. 77
Steering Wheel............................ 64
Airbag (SRS)...................................... 9
Air Cleaner Element...................... 212
Air Conditioning............................... 98
Maintenance............................... 219
Usage............................................. 98
Air Conditioning Filter.................. 220
Air Outlets (Vents)........................ 100
Air Pressure, Tires........................ 221
Normal Driving.......................... 222
Alcohol in Gasoline........................ 283


Index


Antifreeze....................................... 201
Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)


Indicator Light..................... 55, 167
Operation.................................... 165


Anti-theft Steering Column


Lock............................................... 70
Appearance Care........................... 241
Ashtrays............................................ 94
Audio System................................. 106
Automatic Speed Control................ 66
Automatic Transmission............... 158
Capacity, Fluid........................... 278
Checking Fluid Level................ 207
Shifting........................................ 158
Shift Lever Position Indicator.. 158
Shift Lever Positions................. 158
Shift Lock Release..................... 162


CONTINUED


Accessories and Modifications.... 146
Accessories................................. 146
Additional Safety Precautions.. 147
Modifications............................. 147


ACCESSORY (Ignition Key


Position)........................................ 70
Accessory Power Socket................ 92
Adding


Automatic Transmission


Fluid........................................ 207
Brake Fluid................................. 210
Clutch Fluid................................ 211
Engine Coolant........................... 201
Engine Oil................................... 197
Manual Transmission Fluid..... 208
Power Steering Fluid................. 211
Rear Differential Fluid.............. 209
Windshield Washer Fluid......... 206


Additional Information About


Your Seat Belts........................ 42
Lap Belt......................................... 43
Lap/Shoulder Belt....................... 42
Seat Belt Maintenance................ 43
Seat Belt System Components... 42


Index


Battery


Charging System


Indicator............................ 54, 265
Jump Starting............................. 260
Maintenance............................... 215
Specifications............................. 279
Before Driving............................... 139
Belts, Seat........................................... 8
Beverage Holder.............................. 88
Body Repair.................................... 248
Brakes


Anti-lock System (ABS)............ 165
Break-in, New Linings.............. 140
Fluid............................................ 210
Light, Burned-out...................... 234
Parking.......................................... 86
System Indicator.................. 54, 267
Wear Indicators......................... 164


Brakes, ABS


Operation.................................... 165
System Indicator.................. 55, 167
Braking System.............................. 164
Break-in, New Car......................... 140
Brightness Control, Instruments... 61


Brights, Headlights......................... 60
Built-in Table.................................... 89
Bulb Replacement


Back-up Lights........................... 234
Brake Lights............................... 234
Cargo Area Light....................... 238
Ceiling Light............................... 238
Front Parking Lights................. 233
Front Side Marker Lights......... 233
Headlights.................................. 232
High-mount Brake Light.......... 237
Interior Light.............................. 238
License Plate Lights.................. 235
Rear Side Marker Lights.......... 236
Specifications............................. 279
Spotlight...................................... 238
Turn Signal Lights..................... 233
Bulbs, Halogen............................... 232


Cables, Jump Starting With.......... 260
Capacities Chart............................. 278
Carbon Monoxide Hazard.............. 49
Cargo Area Light............................. 95
Cargo Floor Pockets........................ 92


Cargo Hooks..................................... 93
Carrying Cargo.............................. 148
Cassette Player


Care............................................. 136
Operation........................... 112, 133
CAUTION, Explanation of............... ii CD Changer........................... 115, 129
CD Player............................... 115, 127
Center Pocket.................................. 91
Center Table..................................... 87
Certification Label......................... 276
Chains............................................. 227
Change Oil


How to......................................... 199
When to....................................... 188
Changing a Flat Tire..................... 250
Changing Engine Coolant............. 203
Charging System Indicator.... 54, 265
Checking


Automatic Transmission


Fluid........................................ 207
Battery Condition...................... 215
Brake Fluid................................. 210
Clutch Fluid................................ 211
Drive Belts.................................. 220
Engine Coolant........................... 144


Engine Oil................................... 143
Fuses........................................... 269
Manual Transmission Fluid..... 208
Power Steering Fluid................. 211
Rear Differential Fluid.............. 209
Checklist, Before Driving............. 153
Childproof Door Locks................... 75
Child Safety...................................... 21
Cleaner, Air.................................... 212
Cleaning


Aluminum Wheels..................... 243
Carpeting.................................... 245
Exterior....................................... 242
Fabric.......................................... 245
Interior........................................ 245
Seat Belts.................................... 246
Vinyl............................................ 245
Windows..................................... 246
Clock, Setting the............................ 87
Clutch Fluid.................................... 211
CO in the Exhaust......................... 285
Cold Weather, Starting in............. 155
Consumer Information*................ 289
Controls, Instruments and.............. 51
Coolant


Adding......................................... 201


Checking..................................... 144
Proper Solution.......................... 201
Replacing.................................... 203
Temperature Gauge.................... 57
Corrosion Protection..................... 247
Crankcase Emission Control


System......................................... 285
Cruise Control Operation............... 66
Customer Relations Office........... 290


DANGER, Explanation of................. ii Dashboard........................................ 52
Daytime Running Lights................. 60
Dead Battery, What to Do............ 260
Defects, Reporting Safety............. 294
Defog and Defrost......................... 103
Defogger, Rear Window................. 63
Defrosting the Windows............... 103
DEXRON® III Automatic


Transmission Fluid.................... 207
Dimensions..................................... 278
Dimming the Headlights................ 60
Dipstick


Automatic Transmission........... 207


Index


Engine Oil................................... 143
Directional Signals........................... 61
Disabled, Towing Your Car If...... 273
Disc Brake Wear Indicators......... 164
Disposal of Used Oil...................... 200
Doors


Locking and Unlocking............... 70
Power Door Locks....................... 71
DOT Tire Quality Grading........... 281
Downshifting, 5-speed Manual


Transmission.............................. 156
Drive Belts...................................... 220
Driving............................................ 151
Economy..................................... 145
In Bad Weather.......................... 168
In Foreign Countries................. 284
Driving Guidelines......................... 152


CONTINUED


Index


Economy, Fuel............................... 145
Emergencies on the Road............. 249
Battery, Jump Starting.............. 260
Brake System Indicator............ 267
Changing a Flat Tire................. 250
Charging System Indicator...... 265
Checking the Fuses................... 269
Low Oil Pressure Indicator...... 264
Malfunction Indicator Lamp.... 266
Overheated Engine................... 262
Emergency Brake............................ 86
Emergency Flashers....................... 63
Emission Controls......................... 285
Engine


Coolant Temperature Gauge..... 57
Malfunction Indicator


Lamp................................. 54, 266
Oil Pressure Indicator......... 54, 264
Oil, What Kind to Use............... 197
Overheating................................ 262
Specifications............................. 278
Ethanol in Gasoline....................... 283
Evaporative Emission Controls.... 285
Exhaust Fumes................................ 49


Expectant Mothers, Use of Seat


Belts by......................................... 19
Exterior, Cleaning the................... 242


Fabric, Cleaning............................. 245
Fan, Interior...................................... 98
Features, Comfort and


Convenience................................. 97
Filling the Fuel Tank..................... 141
Filters


Air................................................ 212
Air Conditioning........................ 219
Oil................................................ 199


5-speed Manual Transmission


Checking Fluid Level................ 208
Shifting the................................. 156
Flashers, Hazard Warning.............. 63
Flat Tire, Changing a.................... 250
Fluids


Automatic Transmission........... 207
Brake........................................... 210
Clutch.......................................... 211
Manual Transmission............... 208
Power Steering........................... 211


Rear Differential........................ 209
Windshield Washer................... 206


FM Stereo Radio


Reception.................................... 125
Folding Rear Seat............................ 82
Foreign Countries, Driving in...... 284
Four-way Flashers........................... 63
Front End, Towing by


Emergency Wrecker................. 273
Fuel.................................................. 140
Fill Door and Cap....................... 141
Gauge............................................ 57
Octane Requirement................. 140
Oxygenated................................ 283
Reserve Indicator......................... 55
Tank, Filling the......................... 141
Fuses, Checking the...................... 269


Gas Mileage, Improving................ 145
Gasohol........................................... 283
Gasoline.......................................... 140
Fuel Reserve Indicator................ 55
Gauge............................................ 57
Octane Requirement................. 140


Tank, Filling the......................... 141
Gas Station Procedures................. 141
Gauges


Engine Coolant Temperature.... 57
Fuel................................................ 57


Gearshift Lever Positions


Automatic Transmission........... 158
5-speed Manual


Transmission.......................... 157
Glass Cleaning............................... 246
Glove Box......................................... 77


Heating and Cooling........................ 98
High Altitude, Starting at.............. 155
High-Low Beam Switch.................. 60
High-mount Brake Light............... 237
Hood Latch..................................... 213
Hood, Opening the........................ 142
Horn................................................... 59
Hot Coolant, Warning about........ 201
Hydraulic Clutch............................ 211
Hydroplaning.................................. 169


Halogen Headlight Bulbs.............. 232
Hazard Warning Flashers............... 63
Headlights


Aiming......................................... 230
Daytime Running Lights............. 60
High Beam Indicator................... 55
High Beams, Turning on............ 60
Low Beams, Turning on............. 60
Reminder Beeper......................... 60
Replacing Halogen Bulbs......... 232
Turning on.................................... 60
Head Restraints............................... 79


Identification Number, Vehicle.... 276
If Your Car Has to be Towed....... 273
Ignition


Keys............................................... 69
Switch............................................ 69
Timing Control System............. 286
Important Safety Precautions.......... 6
Indicator Lights, Instrument


Panel.............................................. 53
Infant Restraint................................ 29
Inflation, Proper Tire.................... 221
High Speed Driving................... 222
Normal Driving.......................... 222


Index


Inside Mirror.................................... 85
Inspection, Tire.............................. 223
Instrument Panel............................. 53
Instrument Panel Brightness......... 61
Interior Cleaning............................ 245
Interior Light.................................... 94
Introduction......................................... i


Jacking up the Vehicle.................. 253
Jack, Tire........................................ 250
Jump Starting................................. 260


Keys................................................... 69


Label, Certification........................ 276
Lane Change, Signaling.................. 61
Lap Belt............................................. 43
Lap/Shoulder Belts......................... 42
Leaking of Exhaust into Car.......... 49
CONTINUED


Index


Lights


Bulb Replacement..................... 232
Indicator........................................ 53
Parking.......................................... 60
Turn Signal................................... 61
LOCK (Ignition Key Position)....... 70
Locks


Anti-theft Steering Column........ 70
Fuel Fill Door............................. 141
Glove Box..................................... 77
Power Door.................................. 71
Tailgate......................................... 75
Low Coolant Level......................... 144
Low Fuel Indicator.......................... 55
Low Oil Pressure Indicator... 54, 264
Lubricant Specifications Chart.... 278


Manual Transmission.................... 156
Manual Transmission Fluid......... 208
Maximum Allowable Shift


Speeds................................ 157, 161
Meters, Gauges................................ 56
Methanol in Gasoline.................... 283
Mirrors, Adjusting........................... 86


Neutral Gear Position.................... 160
New Vehicle Break-in................... 140
Normal Shift Speeds...................... 157
NOTICE, Explanation of................... ii Numbers, Identification................ 276


Maintenance................................... 183
Owner Maintenance Checks.... 195
Record..................................193 -194
Required Indicator....................... 58
Safety........................................... 184
Schedule.............................. 188-192
Malfunction Indicator Lamp. 54, 266


Octane Requirement, Gasoline.... 140
Odometer.......................................... 56
Odometer, Trip................................ 56
Off-Highway Guidelines............... 177
Oil


Change, How to......................... 199
Change, When to....................... 188
Checking Engine....................... 143


Pressure Indicator.............. 54, 264
Selecting Proper Viscosity


Chart....................................... 198
ON (Ignition Key Position)............ 70
Opening the Hood......................... 142
Opening the Tailgate....................... 75
Operation in Foreign Countries... 284
Outside Mirrors............................... 86
Over-Drive...................................... 160
Overheating, Engine..................... 262


Paint Touch-up............................... 244
Panel Brightness Control............... 61
Park Gear Position......................... 159
Parking............................................ 163
Parking Brake.................................. 86
Parking Lights.................................. 60
Parking Over Things that Burn... 287
PGM-FI System.............................. 286
Polishing and Waxing................... 243
Power


Door Locks................................... 71
Mirrors.......................................... 86
Steering....................................... 211


Windows....................................... 84
Pre-Drive Safety Checklist............. 11
Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts.......... 19
Protecting Adults............................. 12
Additional Safety Precautions.... 19
Advice for Pregnant Women...... 19
Protecting Children......................... 21
Protecting Infants........................ 29
Protecting Larger Children........ 37
Protecting Small Children.......... 33
Using Child Seats with


Tethers...................................... 40


Radiator Overheating.................... 262
Radio/Cassette Sound System.... 107
Rear Differential Fluid.................. 209
Rear End Towing........................... 273
Rear Lights, Bulb Replacement... 234
Rear Seat, Folding........................... 82
Rear View Mirror............................. 85
Rear Window Defogger.................. 63
Rear Window Wiper and Washer.. 63
Reclining the Seat Backs................ 81
Recommended Shift Speeds........ 157


Reminder Lights.............................. 53
Remote Transmitter........................ 72
Replacement Information


Air Cleaner Element.................. 212
Air Conditioning Filter.............. 220
Coolant........................................ 203
Engine Oil and Filter................. 199
Fuses........................................... 269
Light Bulbs................................. 232
Schedule..................................... 186
Spark Plugs................................. 213
Timing Belt................................. 221
Tires............................................ 225
Wiper Blades.............................. 217


Replacing Seat Belts After a


Crash............................................. 43
Reserve Tank, Engine Coolant.... 144
Restraint, Child................................ 21
Reverse Gear Position................... 160
Rotation, Tire................................. 224


Safety Belts......................................... 8
Safety Defects, Reporting*.......... 294
Safety Checklist, Pre-Drive............ 11


Index


Safety Features.................................. 7
Airbags............................................ 8
Door Locks................................... 11
Head Restraints........................... 10
Seat Belts........................................ 8
Seats & Seat-Backs...................... 10
Safety Labels, Location of.............. 50
Safety Messages................................ ii Seat Belt, Additional Information.. 42
Lap Belt......................................... 43
Lap/Shoulder Belt....................... 42
Seat Belt Maintenance................ 43
Seat Belt System Components... 42
Seat Belts............................................ 8
Advice for Pregnant Women...... 19
Child Seat Anchor Plate.............. 41
Cleaning...................................... 246
Frayed or Torn............................. 43
Maintenance................................. 43
Reminder Light and


Beeper.................................42, 54
Replacement................................. 43
System Components.................... 42
Tether Attachment Points.......... 40


CONTINUED


Index


Seat Belts


Use During Pregnancy................ 19
Wearing a Lap/Shoulder Belt.... 15
Wearing the Lap Belt.................. 16
Seats, Adjusting the......................... 77
Serial Number................................ 276
Service Intervals............................ 188
Service Manual*............................ 295
Service Station Procedures.......... 141
Setting the Clock............................. 87
Shifting


The Automatic Transmission.. 158
The 5-speed Manual


Transmission.......................... 156
Shift Lever Position Indicator...... 158
Shift Lock Release......................... 162
Side Marker Lights, Bulb


Replacement in.......................... 233
Signaling Turns................................ 61
Snow Tires...................................... 226
Solvent-type Cleaners.................... 242
Sound System................................. 106
Spark Plugs, Replacing................. 213
Specifications Charts..................... 278
Speed Control................................... 66
Speedometer.................................... 56


SRS, Additional Information........... 45
Additional Safety Precautions.... 48
How the Automatic Seat Belt


Tensioners Work..................... 47


How the SRS Indicator Light


Works........................................ 47
How Your Airbags Work............ 45
SRS Components......................... 45
SRS Service................................... 48
SRS Indicator.............................. 47, 54
START (Ignition Key Position)..... 70
Starting the Engine........................ 154


In Cold Weather at High


Altitude................................... 155
With a Dead Battery................. 260
Steam Coming from Engine......... 262
Steering Wheel


Adjustment................................... 64
Anti-theft Column Lock.............. 70
Stereo Sound System.................... 106
Storage Box...................................... 91
Storing Your Vehicle.....................239
Supplemental Restraint System....... 9
Service Precautions..................... 48
Servicing....................................... 48
SRS Indicator..........................47, 54


System Components.................... 45
Tensioners, Seat Belts................ 47
Synthetic Oil................................... 198


Tachometer...................................... 56
Tailgate


Opening the.................................. 75
Open Indicator............................. 55
Taillights, Changing Bulbs in....... 234
Taking Care of the Unexpected.. 249
Tape Player............................112, 133
Technical Descriptions


Emission Control Systems........ 285
Three Way Catalytic


Converter................................ 287
Tire Information........................ 280
Temperature Gauge........................ 57
Tensioners, Seat Belts.................... 47
Tether Attachment Points.............. 40
Three Way Catalytic Converter... 285
Time, Setting the............................. 87
Timing Belt..................................... 221
Tire Chains..................................... 227
Tire, How to Change a Flat.......... 250


Tires................................................ 221
Air Pressure............................... 221
Checking Wear.......................... 223
DOT Tire Quality Grading...... 281
Inflation....................................... 221
Inspection................................... 223
Maintenance............................... 223
Replacing.................................... 225
Rotating....................................... 224
Snow............................................ 226
Specifications............................. 279
Technical Information.............. 280
Technical Information................... 275
Emission Controls..................... 285
Identification Numbers............. 276
Specifications............................. 278
Three Way Catalytic


Converter................................ 287
Tire Information........................ 280
Tools,Tire Changing.................... 250
Torn Seat Belts................................ 43
Towing


A Trailer...................................... 170
Behind a Motorhome................ 176
Emergency Wrecker................. 273


Transmission


Checking Fluid Level,


Automatic............................... 207


Checking Fluid Level,


Manual.................................... 208
Fluid Selection................... 207, 208
Identification Number............... 276
Shifting the Automatic.............. 158
Shifting the Manual................... 156
Treadwear...................................... 281
Trip Meter........................................ 56
Turn Signals..................................... 61


Underside, Cleaning...................... 247
Unexpected, Taking Care


of the........................................... 249
Uniform Tire Quality Grading..... 281
Unleaded Gasoline......................... 140
Upholstery Cleaning...................... 245
Used Oil, How to Dispose of........ 200


Index


Vehicle Dimensions....................... 278
Vehicle Identification Number..... 276
Vehicle Storage.............................. 239
Ventilation...................................... 101
VIN.................................................. 276
Vinyl Cleaning................................ 245
Viscosity, Oil................................... 198


Warning Beepers


Headlights on............................... 60
Key in Ignition.............................. 70
Seat Belts...................................... 54
WARNING, Explanation of.............. ii Warning Labels, Location of.......... 50
Warranty Coverages*................... 293
Washer, Windshield


Checking the Fluid Level......... 206
Operation...................................... 62
Washing.......................................... 242
Waxing and Polishing................... 243


Vehicle Capacity Load.................. 149


CONTINUED


*: U.S. and Canada only


Index


Wheels


Adjusting the Steering................ 64
Alignment and Balance............. 223
Wrench....................................... 252


Windows


Cleaning...................................... 246
Operating the Power................... 84
Rear, Defogger............................ 63


Windshield


Cleaning........................................ 62
Defroster.................................... 103


Wipers, Windshield


Changing Blades........................ 217
Operation...................................... 62
Worn Tires..................................... 223
Wrecker, Emergency Towing...... 273


Brake Fluid: Genuine Honda DOT 3 Brake Fluid preferred, or a DOT 3 or DOT 4
brake fluid as a temporary replacement (see page 210 ).


Tire Pressure (measured cold): Front/Rear:


26 psi (180 kPa, 1.8 kgf/cm2)


Service Information Summary


Gasoline: Unleaded gasoline, pump octane number of 86 or higher.


Fuel Tank Capacity: 15.3 US gal (58 l, 12.8 Imp gal)


Recommended Engine Oil: API Service SJ "Energy Conserving" oil, SAE 5W-30
viscosity (see page 197 ).


Oil change capacity (including filter):


4.0 US qt (3.8 l, 3.3 Imp qt)


Automatic Transmission Fluid: Honda Premium Formula Automatic Transmission Fluid preferred, or a DEXRON ® III ATF as a temporary replacement (see page 207 ).


5-speed Manual Transmission Fluid: Honda Manual Transmission Fluid preferred, or an API service SG, SH or SJ, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 motor oil as a temporary replacement (see page 208 ).


Capacity (including differential): 1.8 US qt (1.7 l, 1.5 lmp qt)


Rear Differential Fluid: Honda CVT Fluid preferred, or a DEXRON® III ATF as temporary replacement (see page 209 ).


Capacity: 1.1 US qt (1.0 l, 0.9 Imp qt)


Power Steering Fluid: Genuine Honda Power Steering Fluid preferred, or another brand of power steering fluid as a temporary replacement. Do not use ATF (see page 211 ).


1999 CR-V Online Reference Owner's Manual Use these links (and links throughout this manual) to navigate through this reference. For a printed owner's manual, click on authorized manuals or go to www.helminc.com.


Contents


Owner's Identification Form


Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... i A Few Words About Safety................................................................................................................. ii Important Handling Information..................................................................................................... iii Your Vehicle at a Glance..................................................................................................................... 2 Driver and Passenger Safety .............................................................................................................. 5 Proper use and care of your vehicle's seat belts, and Supplemental Restraint System. Instruments and Controls................................................................................................................. 51 Instrument panel indicator and gauge, and how to use dashboard and steering column controls. Comfort and Convenience Features .............................................................................................. 97
How to operate the climate control system, the audio system, and other convenience features. Before Driving..................................................................................................................................139
What gasoline to use, how to break-in your new vehicle, and how to load luggage and other cargo. Driving ..............................................................................................................................................151
The proper way to start the engine, shift the transmission, and park, plus towing a trailer. Maintenance.....................................................................................................................................183 The Maintenance Schedule shows you when you need to take your vehicle to the dealer. Appearance Care..............................................................................................................................241 Tips on cleaning and protecting your vehicle. Things to look for if your vehicle ever needs body repairs. Taking Care of the Unexpected......................................................................................................249 This section covers several problems motorists sometimes experience, and how to handle them. Technical Information.....................................................................................................................275 ID numbers, dimensions, capacities, and technical information. Warranty and Customer Relations (U.S. and Canada)............................................................... .289
A summary of the warranties covering your new Acura, and how to contact us. Authorized Manuals (U.S. only)......................................................................................................295
How to order manuals and other technical literature. Index...................................................................................................................................................... I Service Information Summary A summary of information you need when you pull up to the fuel pump.


Accord Value Package Audio System


Congratulations ! Your selection of a 1999 Honda CR-V was a wise investment. It will give you years of driving pleasure.


One of the best ways to enhance the enjoyment of your new Honda is to read this manual. In it, you will learn how to operate its driving controls and convenience items. Afterwards, keep this owner's manual in your vehicle so you can refer to it at any time.


Several warranties protect your new Honda. Read the warranty booklet thoroughly so you understand the coverages and are aware of your rights and responsibilities.


Maintaining your vehicle according to the schedules given in this manual helps to keep your driving trouble-free while it preserves your investment. When your vehicle needs maintenance, keep in mind that your Honda dealer's staff is specially trained in servicing the many systems unique to your Honda. Your Honda dealer is dedicated to your satisfaction and will be pleased to answer any questions and concerns.


Introduction


As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by information is intended to help you avoid damage to your Honda, other property, or the environment.


symbol. This


NOTICE


31S10620


A Few Words About Safety


Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this vehicle safely is an important responsibility.


To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.


Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all the hazards associated with operating or maintaining your vehicle. You must use your own good judgement.


You will find this important safety information in a variety of forms, including:


Safety Labels — on the vehicle. Safety Messages — preceded by a safety alert symbol


three signal words: DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION. These signal words mean:


and one of


You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions.


You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions.


You CAN be HURT if you don't follow instructions.


Safety Headings — such as Important Safety Reminders or Important


Safety Precautions.


Safety Section — such as Driver and Passenger Safety. Instructions — how to use this vehicle correctly and safely.


This entire book is filled with important safety information — please read it carefully.


Important Handling Information


Your CR-V has higher ground clearance than a passenger vehicle designed for use only on pavement. Higher ground clearance has many advantages for off-highway driving. It allows you to travel over bumps, obstacles, and rough terrain. It also provides good visibility so you can anticipate problems earlier.


These advantages come at some cost. Because your vehicle is taller and rides higher off the ground, it has a high center of gravity. This means your vehicle can tip or rollover if you make abrupt turns. Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than other types of vehicles. In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt. As a reminder, make sure you and your passengers always wear seat belts.


For information on how to reduce the risk of rollover, read "Driving Guidelines" on page 152 of this manual and the Off-Highway Driving Guidelines section on page 177. Failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident.


Your Vehicle at a Glance


POWER WINDOW SWITCHES (P.84)


MIRROR CONTROLS (P. 86)


AUDIO SYSTEM (P. 106)


TAILGATE RELEASE (P.75)


HOOD RELEASE HANDLE (P.142)


FUEL FILL DOOR RELEASE (P.141)


HEATING/COOLING CONTROL (P.98)


Your Vehicle at a Glance


HEADLIGHTS/TURN SIGNALS (P.60)


SHIFT LEVER (P.158)


HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS (P.63)


MIRROR CONTROLS (P.86)


WINDSHIELD WIPERS/WASHERS (P.62)


HORN BUTTONS


POWER WINDOW SWITCHES (P.84)


TILT ADJUSTMENT (P.64)


This section gives you important information about how to protect yourself and your passengers. It shows you how to use seat belts properly. It explains your Supple- mental Restraint System. And it tells you how to properly restrain infants and children in your vehicle.


Important Safety Precautions.......... 6
Your Vehicle's Safety Features........ 7
Seat Belts........................................ 8
Airbags............................................ 9
Seats & Seat-Backs...................... 10


Head Restraints........................... 10
Door Locks................................... 10
Pre-Drive Safety Checklist......... 11
Protecting Adults............................. 12
1. Close and Lock the Doors...... 12
2. Adjust the Front Seats............ 12
3. Adjust the Seat-Backs............. 13
4. Adjust the Head Restraints.... 14
5. Fasten and Position the Seat


Belts...................................... 15
6. Adjust the Steering Wheel..... 18
7. Maintain a Proper Sitting


Position................................. 18
Advice for Pregnant Women...... 19
Additional Safety Precautions.... 19
Protecting Children......................... 21


All Children Must Be


Restrained................................ 21


Children Should Sit in the Back


Seat............................................ 22


The Passenger's Airbag Poses


Serious Risks to Children....... 22


If You Must Drive with Several


Children.................................... 24


If a Child Requires Close


Attention................................... 24


Driver and Passenger Safety


Additional Safety Precautions.... 24
General Guidelines for Using


Child Seats................................ 25
Protecting Infants........................ 29
Protecting Small Children.......... 33
Protecting Larger Children........ 37
Using Child Seats with


Tethers...................................... 40


Additional Information About Your


Seat Belts.................................. 42
Seat Belt System Components... 42
Lap/Shoulder Belt....................... 42
Lap Belt......................................... 43
Seat Belt Maintenance................ 43


Additional Information About Your


SRS............................................ 45
SRS Components......................... 45
How Your Airbags Work............ 45
How the Automatic Seat Belt


Tensioners Work..................... 47


How the SRS Indicator Light


Works........................................ 47
SRS Service................................... 48
Additional Safety Precautions.... 48
Carbon Monoxide Hazard.............. 49
Safety Labels.................................... 50


Driver and Passenger Safety


Be Aware of Airbag Hazards While airbags can save lives, they can cause serious or fatal injuries to occupants who sit too close to them, or are not properly restrained. Infants, young children, and short adults are at the greatest risk. Be sure to follow all instructions and warnings in this manual. (See page


7.)


Don't Drink and Drive Alcohol and driving don't mix. Even one drink can reduce your ability to respond to changing conditions, and your reaction time gets worse with every additional drink. So don't drink and drive, and don't let your friends drink and drive, either.


Control Your Speed Excessive speed is a major factor in crash injuries and deaths. Generally, the higher the speed the greater the risk, but serious accidents can also occur at lower speeds. Never drive faster than is safe for current conditions, regardless of the maximum speed posted.


Keep Your Vehicle in Safe Condition Having a tire blowout or a mechanical failure can be extremely hazardous. To reduce the possibility of such problems, check your tire pressures and condition frequently, and perform all regularly scheduled maintenance. (See page 188.)


Important Safety Precautions


You'll find many safety recommendations throughout this section, and throughout this manual. The recommendations on this page are the ones we consider to be the most important


Always Wear Your Seat Belt A seat belt is your best protection in all types of collisions. Airbags supplement seat belts, but airbags are designed to inflate only in a moderate to severe frontal collision. So even though your vehicle is equipped with airbags, make sure you and your passengers always wear your seat belts, and wear them properly. (See page 15.)


Restrain All Children Children are safest when they are properly restrained in the back seat, not the front seat. A child who is too small for a seat belt must be properly restrained in a child safety seat. (See page 21.)


Driver and Passenger Safety


Your Vehicle's Safety Features


Your vehicle is equipped with many features that work together to protect you and your passengers during a crash. Some safety features do not require any action on your part. These include a strong steel framework that forms a safety cage around the passenger compartment; front and rear crush zones that are designed to crumple and absorb energy during a crash; a collapsible steering column; and seat belt tensioners that automatically tighten the front seat belts in the event of a crash.


These safety features are designed to reduce the severity of injuries in a crash. However, you and your passengers can't take full advantage of these safety features unless you remain sitting in a proper position and always wear your seat belts properly. In fact, some safety features can contribute to injuries if they are not used properly.


Driver and Passenger Safety


(1) SaftyCarge (2) Crush Zones (3) Seats & Seat-Backs (4) Head Restraints (5) Collapsible Steering Column (6) Seat Belts (7) Airbags (8) Seat Belt Tensioners (9) Door Locks


Your Vehicle's Safety Features


Seat Belts For your safety, and the safety of your passengers, your vehicle is equipped with seat belts in all seating positions.


Your seat belt system also includes a light on the


instrument panel to remind you and your passengers to fasten your seat belts.


Why Wear Seat Belts Seat belts are the single most effective safety device for adults and larger children. (Infants and smaller children must be properly restrained in child seats.)


Not wearing a seat belt properly increases the chance of serious injury or death in a crash, even though your vehicle has airbags.


Driver and Passenger Safety


In addition, most states and all Canadian provinces require you to wear seat belts.


Not wearing a seat belt properly increases the chance of serious injury or death in a crash, even if you have airbags.


Be sure you and your passengers always wear seat belts and wear them properly.


moderate to severe frontal collision.)


Help keep you from being thrown against the inside of the vehicle and against other occupants.


Keep you from being thrown out of the vehicle.


Help keep you in a good position should the airbags ever deploy. A good position reduces the risk of injury from an inflating airbag, and allows you to get the best advantage from the airbag.


Keep you connected to the vehicle so you can take advantage of the vehicle's built-in safety features.


Help protect you in almost every type of crash, including side and rear impacts and rollovers. (Your airbag can only be helpful in a


Of course, seat belts cannot completely protect you in every crash. But in most cases, seat belts can reduce your risk of serious injury.


What you should do: Always wear your seat belt, and make sure you wear it properly.


Your Vehicle's Safety Features


Airbags


The most important things you need to know about your airbags are:


Airbags do not replace seat belts. The seat belts are the occupants' primary protection in all types of collisions. The airbags supplement the seat belts by providing extra protection for the head and chest of each front seat occupant in a moderate to severe frontal collision.


Airbags offer no protection in side impacts, rear impacts, rollovers, or minor collisions. Airbags are designed to deploy only during a moderate to severe frontal collision.


Airbags can pose serious hazards. To do their job, airbags must inflate with tremendous force and speed. So while airbags save lives, they can cause serious injuries to adults and larger children who are


Your vehicle has a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) with frontal airbags to help protect the driver and a front seat passenger.


This system also includes SRS an indicator light on the instrument panel to alert you to a possible problem with the system.


not wearing seat belts, are not wearing them properly, are sitting too close to the airbag, or are not sitting in a proper position. Infants and small children are at an even greater risk of injury or death.


What you should do: Always wear your seat belt properly, and sit upright and as far back as possible from the steering wheel or dashboard.


Driver and Passenger Safety


Your Vehicle's Safety Features


What you should do: Move the front seats as far back as possible, and keep adjustable seat-backs in an upright position whenever the vehicle is moving.


Head Restraints Head restraints can help protect you from whiplash and other injuries. For maximum protection, the back of your head should rest against the center of the head restraint.


Door Locks Keeping your doors locked reduces the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle during a crash. It also helps prevent occupants from accidentally opening a door and falling out, and outsiders from unexpectedly opening your doors.


Seats & Seat-Backs Your vehicle's seats are designed to keep you in a comfortable, upright position so you can take full advantage of the protection offered by seat belts and the energy absorbing materials in the seats.


How you adjust your seats and seat- backs can also affect your safety. For example, sitting too close to the steering wheel or dashboard increases the risk of you or your passenger being injured by striking the inside of the vehicle, or by an inflating airbag.


Reclining a seat-back too far reduces the seat belt's effectiveness and increases the chance that the seat's occupant will slide under the seat belt in a crash and be seriously injured.


Driver and Passenger Safety


Your Vehicle's Safety Features


Head restraints are properly adjusted (see page 14).


All doors and the tailgate are closed and locked (see page 12).


All cargo is properly stored or secured (see page 148).


The rest of this section gives more detailed information about how you can maximize your safety.


Remember, however, that no safely system can prevent all injuries or deaths that can occur in severe crashes, even when seat belts are properly worn and the airbags deploy.


Pre-Drive Safety Checklist To make sure you and your passengers get the maximum protection from your vehicle's safety features, check the following each time before you drive away:


All adults, and children who have outgrown child safety seats, are wearing their seat belts and wearing them properly (see page 15 ).


Any infant or small child is properly restrained in a child seat in the back seat (see page 21).


Front seat occupants are sitting upright and as far back as possible from the steering wheel and dashboard (see page 12 ).


Seat-backs are upright (see page 13 ).


Driver and Passenger Safety


Protecting Adults


Introduction The following pages provide instructions on how to properly protect the driver and other adult occupants.


These instructions also apply to children who have outgrown child seats and are large enough to wear lap/shoulder belts. (See page 37 for important additional guidelines on how to properly protect larger children.)


1. Close and Lock the Doors After everyone has entered the vehicle, be sure the doors and tailgate are closed and locked.


Your vehicle has a tailgate open indicator light on the


instrument panel to indicate when the tailgate is not tightly closed.


Driver and Passenger Safety


For safety, locking the doors reduces the chance that a passenger, especially a child, will open a door while the vehicle is moving and accidentally fall out. It also reduces the chance of someone being thrown out of the vehicle during a crash.


For security, locked doors can prevent an outsider from unexpectedly opening a door when you come to a stop.


See page 70 for how to lock the doors.


2.Adjust the Front Seats


Any driver who sits too close to the steering wheel is at risk of being seriously injured or killed by striking the steering wheel, or from being struck by an inflating airbag during a crash.


To reduce the chance of injury, wear your seat belt properly, sit upright with your back against the seat, and move the seat as far back as possible from the steering wheel while still maintaining full control of the vehicle. Also make sure your front seat passenger moves the seat as far to the rear as possible.


Sitting too close to an airbag can result in serious injury or death if the airbags inflate.


Always sit as far back from the airbags as possible.


Most shorter drivers can get far enough away from the steering wheel and still reach the pedals. However, if you are concerned about sitting too close, we recommend that you investigate whether some type of adaptive equipment may help.


Once your seat is adjusted correctly, rock it back and forth to make sure the seat is locked in position.


See page 77 for how to adjust the front seats.


3.Adjust the Seat-Backs Adjust the driver's seat-back to a comfortable, upright position, leaving ample space between your chest and the airbag cover in the center of the steering wheel. If you sit too close to the steering wheel, you could be injured if the airbag inflates.


Protecting Adults


A front passenger should also adjust the seat-back to an upright position, but as far from the dashboard as possible. A passenger who sits too close to the dashboard could be injured if the airbag inflates.


CONTINUED


Driver and Passenger Safety


Protecting Adults


Reclining a seat-back so that the shoulder part of the belt no longer rests against the occupant's chest reduces the protective capability of the belt. It also increases the chance of sliding under the belt in a crash and being seriously injured. The farther a seat-back is reclined, the greater the risk of injury.


Reclining the seat-back too far can result in serious injury or death in a crash.


Adjust the seat-back to an upright position and sit well back in the seat.


See page 78 for how to adjust seat- backs.


Driver and Passenger Safety


4.Adjust the Head Restraints


Before driving, make sure everyone with an adjustable head restraint has properly positioned the head restraint. The restraint should be positioned so the back of the occupant's head rests against the center of the restraint. A taller person should adjust the restraint as high as possible.


Improperly positioning head restraints reduces their effectiveness and you can be seriously injured in a crash.


Make sure head restraints are in place and positioned properly before driving.


Properly adjusted head restraints will help protect occupants from whiplash and other crash injuries.


See page 79 for how to adjust the head restraints.


5.Fasten and Position the Seat


Belts


Using a Lap/Shoulder Belt Insert the latch plate into the buckle, then tug on the belt to make sure the belt is securely latched. Also check that the belt is not twisted, because a twisted belt can cause serious injuries in a crash.


Position the lap part of the belt as low as possible across your hips, then pull up on the shoulder part of the belt so the lap part fits snugly. This lets your strong pelvic bones take the force of a crash and reduces the chance of internal injuries.


Protecting Adults


If necessary, pull up on the belt again to remove any slack from the shoulder part, then check that the belt rests across the center of your chest and over your shoulder. This spreads the forces of a crash over the strongest bones in your upper body.


Improperly positioning the seat belts can cause serious injury or death in a crash.


Make sure all seat belts are properly positioned before driving.


CONTINUED


Driver and Passenger Safety


Protecting Adults


If the seat belt touches or crosses your neck, or if it crosses your arm instead of your shoulder, you need to adjust the seat belt anchor height.


Driver and Passenger Safety


Using the Lap Belt


To adjust the height of a front seat belt anchor, press the release button and slide the anchor up or down as needed (it has four positions).


Never place the shoulder portion of a lap/shoulder belt under your arm or behind your back. This could cause very serious injuries in a crash.


Insert the latch plate into the buckle marked CENTER.


If the belt is too short, hold the latch plate at a right angle and pull on the plate to extend the belt. Then insert the latch plate into the buckle, and tug on the belt to make sure the belt is securely latched.


Protecting Adults


See page 42 for additional information about your seat belt system and how to take care of your belts.


If a Seat Belt Doesn't Work Properly If a seat belt does not seem to work as it should, it may not protect the occupant in a crash. No one should sit in a seat with an inoperative seat belt. Anyone using a seat belt that is not working properly can be seriously injured or killed. Have your Honda dealer check the belt as soon as possible.


Position the belt as low as possible across your hips. This lets your strong pelvic bones take the force of a crash and reduces the chance of internal injuries.


Pull on the loose end of the belt for a snug but comfortable fit.


Driver and Passenger Safety


Protecting Adults


6.Adjust the Steering Wheel


7.Maintain a Proper Sitting


Position


After all occupants have adjusted their seats and put on seat belts, it is very important that they continue to sit upright, well back in their seats, with their feet on the floor, until the vehicle is parked and the engine is off.


Sitting improperly can increase the chance of injury during a crash. For example, if an occupant slouches, lies down, turns sideways, sits forward, leans forward or sideways, or puts one or both feet up, the chance of injury during a crash is greatly increased.


In addition, an occupant who is out of position in the front seat can be seriously or fatally injured by striking interior parts of the vehicle, or by being struck by an inflating airbag.


Adjust the steering wheel, if needed, so that the wheel points toward your chest, not toward your face.


Pointing the steering wheel toward your face decreases the protective capability of the driver's airbag.


See page 64 for how to adjust the steering wheel.


Driver and Passenger Safety


Sitting improperly or out of position can result in serious injury or death in a crash.


Always sit upright, well back in the seat, with your feet on the floor.


Remember, to get the best protection from your vehicle's airbags and other safety features, you must sit properly and wear your seat belt properly.


Advice for Pregnant Women


Because protecting the mother is the best way to protect her unborn child, a pregnant woman should always wear a seat belt whenever she drives or rides in a vehicle.


We recommend that pregnant women use a lap/shoulder belt whenever possible. Remember to keep the lap portion of the belt as low as possible across your hips.


Pregnant women should also sit upright and as far back as possible from the steering wheel or dashboard. This will reduce the risk of injuries to both the mother and her unborn child that can be caused by a crash or an inflating airbag.


Each time you have a check-up, ask your doctor if it's okay for you to drive.


Additional Safety Precautions


Never let passengers ride in the cargo area or on top of a folded- down back seat. All passengers must sit in locked, upright seats and be properly restrained by seat belts.


Passengers should not stand up or change seats while the vehicle is moving. A passenger who is not wearing a seat belt during a crash or emergency stop can be thrown against the inside of the vehicle,


Protecting Adults


against other occupants, or out of the vehicle.


Two people should never use the same seat belt. If they do, they could be very seriously injured in a crash.


Do not put any accessories on seat belts. Devices intended to improve occupant comfort or reposition the shoulder part of a seat belt, can severely compromise the protective capability of the seat belt and increase the chance of serious injury in a crash.


CONTINUED


Driver and Passenger Safety


Protecting Adults


Do not place hard or sharp objects between yourself and an airbag. Carrying hard or sharp objects on your lap, or driving with a pipe or other sharp object in your mouth, can result in injuries if your airbags inflate.


Keep your hands and arms away from the airbag covers. If your hands or arms are close to the SRS covers in the center of the steering wheel and on top of the dashboard, they could be injured if the airbags inflate.


Driver and Passenger Safety


Children who are unrestrained or improperly restrained can be seriously injured or killed in a crash.


Any child too small for a seat belt should be properly restrained in a child seat. A larger child should be properly restrained with a seat belt.


Children depend on adults to protect them. However, despite their best intentions, many parents and other adults may not know how to properly protect young passengers.


So if you have children, or if you ever need to drive with a grandchild or other children in your vehicle, be sure to read this section.


Protecting Children


All Children Must Be Restrained Each year, many children are injured or killed in vehicle crashes because they are either unrestrained or not properly restrained. In fact, vehicle accidents are the number one cause of death of children ages 12 and under.


To reduce the number of child deaths and injuries, every state and Canadian province requires that infants and children be restrained whenever they ride in a vehicle.


Any child who is too small to wear a seat belt should be properly restrained in a child seat. (See page 25.)


A larger child should always be restrained with a seat belt. (See page 37.)


Driver and Passenger Safety


Protecting Children


Children Should Sit in the Back Seat According to accident statistics, children of all ages and sizes are safer when they are restrained in the back seat, not the front seat. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and Transport Canada recommend that all children ages 12 and under be properly restrained in the back seat.


In the back seat, children are less likely to be injured by striking hard interior parts during a collision or hard braking. Also, children cannot be injured by an inflating airbag when they ride in the back.


Driver and Passenger Safety


The Passenger's Airbag Poses Serious Risks to Children Airbags have been designed to help protect adults in a moderate to severe frontal collision. To do this, the passenger's airbag is quite large, and it inflates with tremendous speed.


Infants Never put a rear-facing child seat in the front seat of a vehicle equipped with a passenger's airbag. If the airbag inflates, it can hit the back of the child seat with enough force to kill or very seriously injure an infant.


Small Children Placing a forward-facing child seat in the front seat of a vehicle equipped with a passenger's airbag can be hazardous. If the vehicle seat is too far forward, or the child's head is thrown forward during a collision, an inflating airbag can strike the child with enough force to kill or very seriously injure a small child.


Larger Children Children who have outgrown child seats are also at risk of being injured or killed by an inflating passenger's airbag. Whenever possible, larger children should sit in the back seat, properly restrained with a seat belt. (See page 37 for important information about protecting larger children.)


Protecting Children


U.S. Models To remind you of the passenger's airbag hazards, and that children must be properly restrained in a back seat, your vehicle has warning labels on the dashboard and on the driver's and front passenger's visors. Please read and follow the instructions on these labels.


Canadian Models To remind you of the airbag hazards, your vehicle has warning labels on the driver's and front passenger's visors. Please read and follow the instructions on these labels.


CAUTION TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY: FOR MAXIMUM SAFETY PROTECTION IN ALL TYPES OF CRASHES, YOU MUST ALWAYS WEAR YOUR SAFETY BELT. DO NOT INSTALL REARWARD-FACING CHILD SEATS IN ANY FRONT PASSENGER SEAT POSITION. DO NOT SIT OR LEAN UNNECESSARILY CLOSE TO THE AIR BAG. DO NOT PLACE ANY OBJECTS OVER THE AIR BAG OR BETWEEN THE AIR BAG AND YOURSELF. SEE THE OWNER'S MANUAL FOR FURTHER INFORMATION AND EXPLANATIONS.

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