2005 Honda Civic Sedan Owners Manual

210

Thecompactsparetirepressureis: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )

High-SpeedDriving DXmodelonly Honda strongly recommends that you not drive faster than posted speed limits and conditions allow. If you decide it is safe to drive at high speeds (over 100 mph or 160 km/h), be sure to adjust the cold tire pressuresasshownbelow.Ifyoudo not, excessive heat can build up and cause sudden tire failure.

(DX)

Tire Size

P185/70R14 87S

(All season)

Cold Tire Pressure for High Speed Driving 35 psi (240 kPa , 2.4
kgf/cm )

173

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４２：４６　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１７７　

Tires

Tire Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear.

You should look for:

Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions.

Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord.

Excessive tread wear.

174

IINNDDIICCAATTOORR LLOOCCAATTIIOONN MMAARRKKSS

TREAD WEAR INDICATOR

Your tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down. You will see a band 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) wide across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire. A tire that is this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see the tread wear indicator in three or more tread wear indicators.

Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment.

Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.

ForVehicleswithaluminumwheels: Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle’s aluminum wheels. Use only genuine Honda wheel weights f or balancing.

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４２：５５　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１７８　

Tire Rotation

Front

Front

(Front Non-directional Tires and Wheels)

(Front Directional Tires and Wheels)

To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires every 10,000 miles (16,000
km). Move the tires to the positions shown in the chart each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only front-to- back.

Tires

Replacing Tires and Wheels Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall). Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS to work inconsistently.

It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.

If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels. Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.

175

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４３：０７　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１７９　

Tires

Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.

176

Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheels: (DX) 14 x 5 1/2 JJ (LX, EX and Canadian Si) 15 x 6 JJ

Tires:

(DX) P185/70R14 87S (Canadian LX) P185/65R15 86H (U.S. EX, LX, Canadian Si) P195/60R15 87H

210

for DOT tire quality

See page grading information, and page 212
for tire size information.

Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions.

S’’ or ‘‘All

＋

For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.

Snow Tires If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads maybelowerthanyouroriginaltires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４３：１３　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１８０　

Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle’s brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.

Tire Chains Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, mount only SAE Class ‘‘S’’ cable-type traction devices, with rubber chain tensioners on the front tires. Use traction devices only when required by driving conditions or local laws. Make sure they are the correct size for your tires. Make link- type ‘‘chains’’ should not be used.

When installing cables, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and mount them as tight as you can. Make sure they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Drive slowly with them installed. If you hear them coming into contact with the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Remove them as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.

Tires

177

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４３：２１　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１８１　

Checking the Battery

Check the terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent further corrosion.

If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your dealer or a qualified technician.

Battery posts,

WARNING: terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.

If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle’s electrical system. Always disconnect the negative ( − reconnect it last.

) cable first, and

The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.

A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.

Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled mechanic do the battery maintenance.

Check the condition of the battery monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.

178

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４３：３３　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１８２　

Vehicle Storage

If you need to park your vehicle for an extended period (more than one month), there are several things you should do to prepare it for storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your vehicle back on the road. If possible, store your vehicle indoors.

Fill the fuel tank.

Block the rear wheels.

If the vehicle is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.

Leave one window open slightly (if the vehicle is being stored indoors).

Change the engine oil and filter.

Disconnect the battery.

Cover the vehicle with a ‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton. Non-porous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.

If possible, periodically run the engine until it reaches full operating temperature (the cooling fan cycles twice). Preferably, do this once a month.

Wash and dry the exterior completely.

Cleantheinterior.Makesurethe carpeting, floor mats, etc., are completely dry.

Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in Reverse (5-speed manual) or Park (automatic).

Support the front wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.

To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and trunk seals. Also, apply a vehiclebodywaxtothepainted surfaces that mate with the door and trunk seals.

If you store your vehicle for 12
months or longer, have your dealer perform the inspections called for in the 24 months/30,000 miles (48,000 km) maintenance schedule (Normal Conditions) as soon as you take it out of storage (see page ). 149
The replacements called for in the maintenance schedule are not needed unless the vehicle has actually reached that time or mileage.

179

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４３：４１　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１８４　

Taking Care of the Unexpected

This section covers the more common problems that motorists experience with their vehicles. It gives you information about how to safely evaluate the problem and what to do to correct it. If the problem has stranded you on the side of the road, you may be able to get going again. If not, you will also find instructions on getting your vehicle towed.

Compact Spare Tire Changing a Flat Tire If Your Engine Won’t Start Jump Starting If Your Engine Overheats Low Oil Pressure Indicator Charging System Indicator Malfunction Indicator Lamp Brake System Indicator Closing the Moonroof Fuses

...................... .................... .......... ................................ ............ ......... .......... ....... ............... .................. .............................................. .......................... ......................

Emergency Towing

Fuse Locations

. 182
. 183
. 188
. 190
. 191
. 194
. 194
. 195
. 196
. 196
. 198
. 200
. 202

181

Main Menust０４／０７／０６　１２：４３：５２　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１８５　

Compact Spare Tire

Use the compact spare tire as a temporary replacement only. Get your regular tire repaired or replaced, and put it back on your vehicle as soon as you can.

Check the inflation pressure of the compact spare tire every time you check the other tires. It should be inflated to: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )

182

Follow these precautions:

INDICATOR LOCATION MARK

Never exceed 50 mph (80 km/h).

This tire gives a harsher ride and less traction on some road sur- faces. Use greater caution while driving.

Do not mount snow chains on the compact spare tire.

Do not use your compact spare tire on another vehicle unless it is the same make and model.

On models with manual transmission, do not drive for a long period with the compact spare tire mounted on a front wheel; it will damage the limited slip differential.

TREAD WEAR INDICATOR BAR

Replace the tire when you can see the tread wear indicator bars. The replacement should be the same size and design tire, mounted on the same wheel. The spare tire is not designed to be mounted on a regular wheel, and the spare wheel is not designed for mounting a regular tire.

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４４：０２　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１８６　

If you have a flat tire while driving, stop in a safe place to change it. Drive slowly along the shoulder until you get to an exit or an area to stop that is far away from the traffic lanes.

The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.

Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.

1.

2.

Park the vehicle on firm, level and non-slippery ground. Put the transmission in Park (automatic) or Reverse (manual). Apply the parking brake.

Turn on the hazard warning lights, and turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle while you change the tire.

Changing a Flat Tire

SPARE TIRE

TRUNK FLOOR

TOOL KIT JACK Open the trunk. Raise the trunk 3. floor mat and the trunk floor by lifting up on the back edge.

4.

Take the tool kit out of the trunk.

5.

Unscrew the wing bolt and take the spare tire out of its well.

183

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４４：０９　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１８７　

Changing a Flat Tire

JACK

JACKING POINTS

6.

Turn the jack’s end counterclockwise to loosen it, then remove the jack.

WHEEL NUT WRENCH

7.

Loosen each wheel nut 1/2 turn with the wheel nut wrench.

8.

Place the jack under the jacking point. Turn the end bracket clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. Make sure the jacking point tab is resting in the jack notch.

184

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４４：１８　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１８８　

Changing a Flat Tire

WHEEL NUTS

EXTENSION

WHEEL WRENCH Use the extension and the wheel 9. nut wrench as shown to raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground.

WHEEL NUTS WHEEL COVER

10.DXandLXmodels:

Remove the wheel nuts and wheel cover. The wheel nuts will be very hot if you were recently driving. The wheel cover cannot be removed without first removing the wheel nuts. Do not attempt to forcibly pry the wheel cover off with a screwdriver or other tool.

11.

Remove the flat tire. Place the flat tire on the ground with the outside surface facing up.

185

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４４：２５　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１８９　

Changing a Flat Tire

BRAKE HUB

12.

Before mounting the spare tire, wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a clean cloth. Wipe the hub carefully; it may be hot from driving.

13.

Put on the spare tire. Put the wheel nuts back on finger-tight, then tighten them in a crisscross pattern with the wheel nut wrench until the wheel is firmly against the hub. Do not try to tighten them fully.

14.

Lower the vehicle to the ground and remove the jack.

186

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４４：３５　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９０　

WING BOLT

SPACER CONE

15.

Tighten the wheel nuts securely in the same crisscross pattern. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility. Tighten the wheel nuts to: 80 lbf·ft (108 N·m , 11 kgf·m)

16.U.S.EXandCanadianSimodels: Remove the center cap before storing the flat tire in the trunk well.

17.

Place the flat tire face down in the spare tire well.

18.

Remove the spacer cone from the wing bolt, turn it over, and put it back on the bolt.

19.

Secure the flat tire by screwing the wing bolt back into its hole.

Changing a Flat Tire

20.

Store the jack in the trunk with the end bracket on the left side. Turn the jack’s end bracket to lock it in place. Store the tool kit.

Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and could seriously injure the occupants.

Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.

21.

Store the wheel cover or center cap in the trunk. Make sure it does not get scratched or damaged.

22.

Lower the trunk floor and trunk floor mat, then close the trunk lid.

187

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４４：４５　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９１　

If the Engine Won’t Start

Diagnosing why the engine won’t start falls into two areas, depending on what you hear when you turn the key to START (III):

You hear nothing, or almost nothing. The engine’s starter motor does not operate at all, or operates very slowly.

You can hear the starter motor operating normally, or the starter motor sounds like it is spinning faster than normal, but the engine does not start up and run.

Nothing Happens or the Starter Motor Operates Very Slowly When you turn the ignition switch to START (III), you do not hear the normal noise of the engine trying to start. You may hear a clicking sound or series of clicks, or nothing at all. Check these things:

Check the transmission interlock. If you have a manual transmission, the clutch pedal must be pushed all the way to the floor or the starter will not operate. With an automatic transmission, it must be in Park or Neutral.

Turn the ignition switch to ON (II). Turn on the headlights, and check their brightness. If the headlights areverydimordonotcomeonat all, the battery is discharged. See Jump Starting

on page

190

188

Turn the ignition switch to START (III). If the headlights do not dim, check the condition of the fuses. If the fuses are OK, there is probably something wrong with the electrical circuit for the ignition switch or starter motor. You will need a qualified technician to determine the Emergency Towing problem (see ). on page

202

If the headlights dim noticeably or go out when you try to start the engine, either the battery is dis- charged or the connections are corroded. Check the condition of the battery and terminal connec- tions (see page then try jump starting the vehicle from a booster battery (see page 190

). You can

178

).

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４４：５４　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９２　

The Starter Operates Normally In this case, the starter motor’s speed sounds normal, or even faster than normal, when you turn the ignition switch to START (III), but the engine does not run.

Are you using a properly coded key? An improperly coded key will cause the immobilizer system indicator in the instrument panel to blink rapidly (see page

70

).

Are you using the proper starting Starting the procedure? Refer to Engine 135

on page

Do you have fuel? Check the fuel gauge; the low fuel indicator may not be working.

There may be an electrical problem, such as no power to the fuel pump. Check all the fuses (see page

198

).

If the Engine Won’t Start

Ifyoufindnothingwrong,youwill need a qualified technician to find the problem. See Towing on page

Emergency 202.

189

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４５：０３　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９３　

Jump Starting

Although this seems like a simple procedure, you should take several precautions.

A battery can explode if you do not follow the correct procedure, seriously injuring anyone nearby.

Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.

You cannot start your vehicle with an automatic transmission by pushing or pulling it.

190

ToJumpStartYourVehicle:

1.

Open the hood, and check the physical condition of the battery. In very cold weather, check the condition of the electrolyte. If it seems slushy or frozen, do not try jump starting until it thaws.

If a battery sits in extreme cold, the electrolyte inside can f reeze. Attempting to jump start with a f rozen battery can cause it to rupture.

2.

3.

Turn off all the electrical acces- sories: heater, A/C, stereo system, lights, etc. Put the transmission in Neutral or Park, and set the parking brake. Connect one jumper cable to the positive ( battery. Connect the other end to the positive ( ) terminal on the ＋ booster battery.

) terminal on your

＋

BOOSTER BATTERY

The numbers in the illustration show you the order to connect the jumper cables.

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４５：１３　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９４　

Jump Starting, If Your Engine Overheats

6.

7.

Start the vehicle. If the starter motor still operates slowly, check that the jumper cables have good metal-to-metal contact.

Once the vehicle is running, disconnect the negative cable from your vehicle, then from the booster battery. Disconnect the positive cable from the vehicle, and then from the booster battery.

Keep the ends of the jumper cables away from each other and any metal on the vehicle until everything is disconnected. Otherwise, you may cause an electrical short.

If Your Engine Overheats The pointer of the vehicle’s temperature gauge should stay in the midrange. If it climbs to the red mark, you should determine the reason (hot day, driving up a steep hill, etc.).

If your vehicle overheats, you should take immediate action. The only indication may be the temperature gauge climbing to or above the red mark. Or you may see steam or spray coming from under the hood.

Driving with the temperature gauge pointer at the red mark can cause serious damage to your engine.

191

4.

−

Connect the second jumper cable to the negative ( ) terminal on the booster battery. Connect the other end to the grounding strap as shown. Do not connect this jumper cable to any other part of the engine.

5.

If the booster battery is in another vehicle, have an assistant start that vehicle and run it at a fast idle.

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４５：２２　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９５　

If the Engine Overheats

Steam and spray from an overheated engine can seriously scald you.

Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.

192

5.

Look for any obvious coolant leaks, such as a split radiator hose. Everything is still extremely hot, so use caution. If you find a leak, it must be repaired before you Emergency continue driving (see Towing ). 202

on page

6.

If you don’t find an obvious leak, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. Add coolant if the level is below the MIN mark.

1.

2.

3.

Safely pull to the side of the road. Put the transmission in Neutral or Park, and set the parking brake. Turn off all the accessories, and turn on the hazard indicator.

If you see steam and/or spray coming from under the hood, turn off the engine. Wait until you see no more signs of steam or spray, then open the hood.

If you do not see steam or spray, leave the engine running, and watch the temperature gauge. If the high heat is due to overloading, the engine should start to cool down almost immediately. If it does, wait until the temperature gauge comes down to the midpoint, then continue driving.

4.

If the temperature gauge stays at the red mark, turn off the engine.

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４５：３０　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９６　

If the Engine Overheats

7.

If there was no coolant in the reserve tank, you may need to add coolant to the radiator. Let the engine cool down until the pointer reaches the middle of the tempera- ture gauge, or lower, before check- ing the radiator.

Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.

8.

9.

Using gloves or a large heavy cloth, turn the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pushing down, to the first stop. After the pressure releases, push down on the cap, and turn it until it comes off.

Start the engine, and set the temperature control dial to maximum. Add coolant to the radiator up to the base of the filler neck. If you do not have the proper coolant mixture available, you can add plain water. Remember to have the cooling system drained and refilled with the proper mixture as soon as you can.

10.

Put the radiator cap back on tightly. Run the engine, and watch the temperature gauge. If it goes back to the red mark, the engine needs repair (see Towing on page

Emergency 202

).

11.

If the temperature stays normal, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. If it has gone down, add coolant to the MAX mark. Put the cap back on tightly.

193

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４５：４３　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９７　

Low Oil Pressure Indicator, Charging System Indicator

Low Oil Pressure Indicator

This indicator should never come on when the engine is running. If it starts flashing or stays on, the oil pressure has dropped very low or lost pressure. Serious engine damage is possible and you should take immediate action.

Running the engine with low oil pressure can cause serious mechanical damage almost immediately. Turn of f the engine as soon as you can saf ely get the vehicle stopped.

1.

2.

3.

4.

194

Safely pull off the road, and shut off the engine. Turn on the hazard warning indicators.

Let the vehicle sit for a minute. Open the hood, and check the oil level (see page ). An engine very low on oil can lose pressure during cornering and other driving maneuvers.

125

If necessary, add oil to bring the level back to the full mark on the dipstick (see page

154

).

Start the engine, and watch the oil pressure indicator. If it does not go out within 10 seconds, turn off the engine. There is a mechanical problem that needs to be repaired before you can continue driving (see 202

Emergency Towing ).

on page

Charging System Indicator

If the charging system indicator comes on brightly

when the engine is running, the battery is not being charged.

Immediately turn off all electrical accessories. Try not to use other electrically operated controls such as the power windows. Keep the engine running; starting the engine will discharge the battery rapidly.

Go to a service station or garage where you can get technical assistance.

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４５：５１　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９８　

If the indicator comes on while driving, it means one

of the engine’s emission control systems may have a problem. Even though you may feel no difference in your vehicle’s performance, continued operation may cause serious damage.

If you have recently refueled your vehicle, the indicator coming on could be due to a loose or missing fuel fill cap. Tighten the cap until it clicks at least three times. Tightening the cap will not turn the

least three days of normal driving.

Malfunction Indicator Lamp

If the indicator remains on, or the fuel cap was not loose or missing, have your vehicle checked by the dealer as soon as possible.

If your vehicle battery has been disconnected or gone dead, these codes are erased. It takes at least three days of driving under various conditions to set the codes again.

If you keep driving with the Malf unction Indicator Lamp on, you can damage your vehicle’s emissions controls and the engine. Those repairs may not be covered by your vehicle’s warranties.

Readiness Code Your vehicle has certain ‘‘readiness codes’’ that are part of the on-board diagnostics for the emissions systems. In some states, part of the emissions testing is to make sure these codes are set. If they are not set, the test cannot be completed.

To check if they are set, turn the ignition to ON (II), without starting the engine. The Malfunction Indicator Lamp will come on for 20
seconds. If it then goes off, the readiness codes are set. If it blinks 5
times, the readiness codes are not set. If possible, do not take your vehicle for a state emissions test until the readiness codes are set. Refer to State Emissions Testing for more information (see page

218

).

195

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４６：０３　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０１９９　

Brake System Indicator, Closing the Moonroof

However, if the brake pedal does not feel normal, you should take immediate action. A problem in one part of the system’s dual circuit design will still give you braking at two wheels. You will feel the brake pedal go down much farther before the vehicle begins to slow down, and you will have to press harder on the pedal.

Slow down by shifting to a lower gear, and pull to the side of the road when it is safe. Because of the long distance needed to stop, it is hazardous to drive the vehicle. You should have it towed and repaired as Emergency soon as possible (see Towing ). 202

on page

If you must drive the vehicle a short distance in this condition, drive slowly and carefully.

OnEXmodelintheU.S.,andSimodel inCanada If the electric motor will not close the moonroof, do the following:

1.

2.

Check the fuse for the moonroof motor (see page 201). If the fuse is blown, replace it with one of the same or lower rating.

Try closing the moonroof. If the new fuse blows immediately or the moonroof motor still does not operate, you can close the moonroof manually.

3.

Get the moonroof wrench out of the tool kit in the trunk.

U.S.

Canada

The brake system indicator normally comes on when you turn the ignition switch to ON (II) and as a reminder to check the parking brake. It will stay lit if you do not fully release the parking brake.

If the brake system indicator comes on while driving, the brake fluid level is probably low. Press lightly on the brake pedal to see if it feels normal. If it does, check the brake fluid level thenexttimeyoustopataservice station (see page

161

).

If the fluid level is low, take your vehicle to a dealer, and have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.

196

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４６：１２　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２００　

ROUND PLUG

INTERIOR

SOCKET

Closing the Moonroof

4.

Use a screwdriver or coin to remove the round plug in the center of the headliner.

MOONROOF WRENCH

5.

Insert the moonroof wrench into the socket behind this plug. Turn the wrench until the moonroof is fully closed.

6.

Remove the wrench. Reinstall the round plug.

If you need to close the moonroof manually, it means the moonroof opening/closing function is developing a problem. Have your vehicle checked by your dealer.

The vehicle’s fuses are contained in two fuse boxes. The interior fuse box is located underneath the steering column. To open it, turn the knobs as shown.

The under-hood fuse box is on the passenger’s side next to the battery.

197

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４６：２３　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２０１　

Fuses

UNDER-HOOD

FUSE

TAB

BLOWN

1.

Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). Make sure the headlights and all other accessories are off.

2.

Remove the cover from the fuse box.

3.

Check each of the large fuses in the under-hood fuse box by looking through the top at the wire inside. Remove the screws with a phillips-head screwdriver.

FUSE PULLER

4.

Check the smaller fuses in the under-hood fuse box and all the fuses in the interior fuse box by pulling out each one with the fuse puller provided in the under-hood fuse box.

5.

Look for a burned wire inside the fuse. If it is burned, replace it with one of the spare fuses of the same rating or lower.

Checking and Replacing Fuses If something electrical in your vehicle stops working, check for a blown fuse first. Determine from the chart on pages , or the diagram on the fuse box lid, which fuses control that device. Check those fuses first, but check all the fuses before deciding that a blown fuse is the cause. Replace any blown fuses, and check if the device works.

and

200

201

198

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４６：２９　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２０２　

BLOWN

soon as you can.

Replacing a f use with one that has a higher rating greatly increases the chances of damaging the electrical system. If you do not have a replacement f use with the proper rating f or the circuit, install one with a lower rating.

If you cannot drive the vehicle without fixing the problem, and you do not have a spare fuse, take a fuse of the same rating or a lower rating from one of the other circuits. Make sureyoucandowithoutthatcircuit temporarily (such as the accessory power socket or radio). If you replace the blown fuse with a spare fuse that has a lower rating, it might blow out again. This does not indicate anything wrong. Replace the fuse with one of the correct rating as

Fuses

6.

If the replacement fuse of the same rating blows in a short time, there is probably a serious electrical problem with your vehicle. Leave the blown fuse in that circuit, and have your vehicle checked by a qualified mechanic.

StandardforLXandEXmodelsinthe U.S.,andLXandSimodelsinCanada If the radio fuse is removed, the audio system will disable itself. The next time you turn on the radio you will see ‘‘COdE’’ in the frequency display. Use the preset buttons to enter the five-digit code (see page 114

).

199

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４６：３５　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２０３　

Fuse Locations

UNDER-HOOD FUSE BOX

No. Amps.

Circuits Protected

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
−

20 A 15 A 7.5 A 20 A 10 A 15 A 15 A 20 A 10 A 40 A 30 A 40 A 40 A 40 A 20 A 20 A 20 A − 80 A 40 A −

21 25 7.5A 30A

Condenser Fan Small Light Interior Light Cooling Fan Hazard FI ECU Horn, Stop ABS F/S Back Up ABS Motor Rear Defroster Heater Motor Power Window Option Left Headlight Door Lock Right Headlight Not Used Battery Ignition 1
Spare Fuses

200

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４６：４２　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２０４　

INTERIOR FUSE BOX

Fuse Locations

No. Amps.

Circuits Protected

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

7.5 A 20 A 7.5 A − 7.5 A 7.5 A 7.5 A 10 A 10 A − − 15 A 15 A 7.5 A 20 A − 20 A 20 A 20 A 20 A

＊

Power Window Relay Moonroof Accessory, Radio Not Used Meter ABS Daytime Running Lights SRS Remote Control Mirrors Not Used Not Used Fuel Pump Accessory Power Socket Turn Signal Lights Front Wiper Not Used Front Right Power Window Front Left Power Window Rear Left Power Window Rear Right Power Window

＊

On Canadian models

201

No. Amps.

Circuits Protected

15 A 20 A 10 A 10 A −

Ignition Coil LAF Heater Daytime Running Lights Alternator Not Used

＊

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４６：５５　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２０５　

−

The tow

Sling-typeEquipment truck uses metal cables with hooks on the ends. These hooks go around parts of the frame or suspension and the cables lift that end of the vehicle off the ground. Your vehicle’s sus- pension and body can be seriously This method of towing damaged. is unacceptable.

If your vehicle cannot be transported by flat-bed, it should be towed by wheel-lift equipment with the front wheels off the ground. If, due to damage, your vehicle must be towed with the front wheels on the ground, do the following:

5-speedManualTransmission: Release the parking brake. Shift the transmission to Neutral.

AutomaticTransmission:

Release the parking brake. Start the engine. Shift to D, then to N. Turn off the engine.

Improper towing preparation will damage the transmission. Follow the above procedure exactly. If you cannot shif t the transmission or start the engine (automatic transmission), your vehicle must be transported with the f ront wheels of f the ground.

Emergency Towing

If your vehicle needs to be towed, call a professional towing service or organization. Never tow your vehicle with just a rope or chain. It is very dangerous.

There are three popular types of professional towing equipment.

−

Flat-bedEquipment loads your vehicle on the back of a truck. port your vehicle.

This is the best way to trans-

The operator

−

The tow

Wheel-liftEquipment truck uses two pivoting arms that go under the tires (front or rear) and lift them off the ground. The other two This is tires remain on the ground. an acceptable way to tow your vehicle.

202

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４７：０２　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２０６　

With the front wheels on the ground, it is best to tow the car no farther than 50 miles (80 km), and keep the speed below 35 mph (55 km/h).

If your vehicle is equipped with a front spoiler, remove it before towing so it is not damaged.

If you decide to tow your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground, make sure you use a properly- designed and attached tow bar. Prepare the vehicle for towing as described above, and leave the ignition switch in Accessory (I) so the steering wheel does not lock. Make sure the radio and any items plugged into the accessory power socket are turned off so they do not run down the battery.

The steering system can be damaged if the steering wheel is locked. Leave the ignition switch in Accessory (I), and make sure the steering wheel turns f reely bef ore you begin towing.

Emergency Towing

Trying to lif t or tow your vehicle by the bumpers will cause serious damage. The bumpers are not designed to support the vehicle’s weight.

203

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４７：０８　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２０８　

Technical Information

The diagrams in this section give you the dimensions and capacities of your vehicle, and the locations of the identification numbers. It also includes information you should know about your vehicle’s tires and emissions control systems.

Identification Numbers Specifications DOT Tire Quality Grading

................ ................................

(U.S. Vehicles)

Treadwear Traction Temperature

...................... ................................. ...................................... ............................. ................................. ......................... ......

Tire Labeling Oxygenated Fuels Driving in Foreign Countries

. 206
. 208

. 210
. 210
. 210
. 211
. 212
. 213
. 214

Emissions Controls ....................... The Clean Air Act ..................... Crankcase Emissions Control .................................... Evaporative Emissions Control ....................................

System

System

Onboard Refueling Vapor

. 215
. 215

. 215

. 215

Recovery

. 215
Exhaust Emissions Controls . 216
. 216

................................ ... ....................

PGM-FI System Ignition Timing Control

System

................................ Exhaust Gas Recirculation ...................

(EGR) System

Three Way Catalytic

. 216

. 216

Converter

Replacement Parts

. 216
........................... .................... . 216
Three Way Catalytic Converter . 217
.. .............. State Emissions Testing . 218

205

Main Menust０４／０７／０６　１２：４７：１３　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２０９　

Identification Numbers

Your vehicle has several identifying numbers in various places.

The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is the 17-digit number your Honda dealer uses to register your vehicle for warranty purposes. It is also necessary for licensing and insuring your vehicle. The easiest place to find the VIN is on a plate fastened to the top of the dashboard. You can see it by looking through the windshield on the driver’s side. It is also on the Certification label attached to the driver’s doorjamb, and is stamped on the engine compartment bulkhead. The VIN is also provided in bar code on the Certification label.

206

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

CERTIFICATION LABEL

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４７：１８　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２１０　

The Engine Number is stamped into the engine block.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER

The Transmission Number is on a label on top of the transmission.

MANUAL TRANSMISSION NUMBER

Identification Numbers

ENGINE NUMBER

207

Main MenuTable of Contentsst０４／０７／０６　１２：４７：３６　３１Ｓ５Ａ６４０　０２１１　

Specifications

Dimensions Length Width Height Wheelbase Track

Front Rear

Weights Gross vehicle weight rating

Engine Type

Bore x Stroke Displacement Compression ratio

Spark plugs

Spark Plug Gap:

＊ ＊

DX, LX, Canadian SE, LX-G

1 : 2 : EX, Canadian Si

208