pedal. 4. Place the shift lever momentarily into each gear posi- tion, ending with the shift lever in PARK. 5. Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean and reinsert it until seated. 6. Remove the dipstick again and note the fluid level on both sides. The fluid level should be between the “HOT” (upper) reference holes on the dipstick at normal operat- ing temperature. Verify that solid coating of oil is seen on both sides of the dipstick. If the fluid is low, add as
360 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE required into the dipstick tube. Do not overfill. After adding any quantity of oil through the oil fill tube, wait a minimum of two minutes for the oil to fully drain into the transmission before rechecking the fluid level. If it is necessary to check the transmission below NOTE: the operating temperature, the fluid level should be between the two “COLD” (lower) holes on the dipstick with the fluid at approximately 70° F (21° C) (room temperature). If the fluid level is correctly established at room temperature, it should be between the “HOT” (upper) reference holes when the transmission reaches 180° F (82° C). Remember it is best to check the level at the normal operating temperature.
CAUTION!
Be aware that if the fluid temperature is below 50° F (10° C) it may not register on the dipstick. Do not add fluid until the temperature is elevated enough to produce an accurate reading.
7. Check for leaks. Release the parking brake. To prevent dirt and water from entering the transmission after checking or replenishing fluid, make certain that the dipstick cap is properly reseated. It is normal for the dipstick cap to spring back slightly from its fully-seated position, as long as its seal remains engaged in the dipstick tube.
Selection of Lubricant It is important that the proper lubricant is used in the transmission to assure optimum transmission perfor- mance. Use only the manufacturer’s recommended trans- mission fluid. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this section for the correct fluid type. It is important that the transmission fluid be maintained at the prescribed level using the recommended fluid. Special Additives Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product and its performance may be impaired by supple- mental additives. Therefore, do not add any fluid addi- tives to the transmission. The only exception to this policy is the use of special dyes to aid in detecting fluid leaks. In addition, avoid using transmission sealers as they may adversely affect seals.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 361
CAUTION!
• Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as the chemicals can damage your transmission components. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. • Using a transmission fluid other than the manu- facturer’s recommended fluid may cause deterio- ration in transmission shift quality and/or torque converter shudder. Using a transmission fluid, other than the manufacturer’s recommended fluid, will result in more frequent fluid and filter changes. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genu- ine Parts” in this section for the correct fluid type.
Transfer Case Inspect the transfer case for fluid leaks. If a fluid leak is evident the transfer case fluid level may be low. Have the transfer case serviced immediately.
362 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
CAUTION!
Damage may result from operation of the vehicle with low transfer case fluid.
Drain and Refill Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” in Section 8 for the proper maintenance intervals. Lubricant Selection Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this section for the correct fluid type. Axles
Drain and Refill Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” in Section 8 for the proper maintenance intervals. NOTE: The presence of water in the gear lubricant will result in corrosion and possible failure of differential
components. Operation of the vehicle in water, as may be encountered in some off-highway types of service, will require draining and refilling the axle to avoid damage. Lubricant Selection Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this section for the correct fluid type. Rear Axle Rear axle limited-slip differentials require the use of MOPAR威 Limited-Slip Additive or equivalent. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this section for the correct fluid type. This should be added to the gear lubricant whenever a fluid change is made, when equipped with limited-slip differential. Rear axle fluid level should be 1/4 in (6.4 mm) below filler plug for 8-1/4 in, and 9-1/4 in axles. Front Axle Front axle fluid level should be at the bottom of the fill plug.
Appearance Care and Protection from Corrosion
Protection of Body and Paint from Corrosion Vehicle body care requirements vary according to geo- graphic locations and usage. Chemicals that make roads passable in snow and ice, and those that are sprayed on trees and road surfaces during other seasons, are highly corrosive to the metal in your vehicle. Outside parking, which exposes your vehicle to airborne contaminants, road surfaces on which the vehicle is operated, extreme hot or cold weather and other extreme conditions will have an adverse affect on paint, metal trim, and under- body protection. The following maintenance recommendations will enable you to obtain maximum benefit from the corrosion resistance built into your vehicle.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 363
What Causes Corrosion? Corrosion is the result of deterioration or removal of paint and protective coatings from your vehicle. The most common causes are: • Road salt, dirt and moisture accumulation • Stone and gravel impact • Insects, tree sap and tar • Salt in the air near seacoast localities • Atmospheric fallout/industrial pollutants Washing • Wash your vehicle regularly. Always wash your ve- hicle in the shade using MOPAR威 Car Wash or equiva- lent, or a mild car wash soap, and rinse the panels completely with clear water.
364 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
• If insects, tar or other similar deposits have accumu- lated on your vehicle, use MOPAR威 Super Kleen Bug and Tar Remover or equivalent to remove. • Use a high quality cleaner wax, such as MOPAR威 Cleaner Wax or equivalent to remove road film, stains, and to protect your paint finish. Take care never to scratch the paint. • Avoid using abrasive compounds and power buffing that may diminish the gloss or thin out the paint finish.
CAUTION!
• Do not use abrasive or strong cleaning materials such as steel wool or scouring powder, which will scratch metal and painted surfaces. • Use of power washers exceeding 1,200 psi (8 274 kPa) can result in damage or removal of paint and decals.
of the doors, rocker panels be kept clear and open.
Special Care • If you drive on salted or dusty roads, or if you drive near the ocean, hose off the undercarriage at least once a month. • It is important that the drain holes in the lower edges • If you detect any stone chips or scratches in the paint, touch them up immediately. The cost of such repairs is considered the responsibility of the owner. • If your vehicle is damaged due to an accident or similar cause, which destroys the paint and protective coating, have your vehicle repaired as soon as pos- sible. The cost of such repairs is considered the respon- sibility of the owner. • If you carry special cargo such as chemicals, fertilizers, de-icer salt, etc., be sure that such materials are well packaged and sealed.
mud or stone shields behind each wheel.
• If a lot of driving is done on gravel roads, consider • Use MOPAR威 Touch Up Paint or equivalent on scratches as soon as possible. Your authorized dealer has touch up-paint to match the color of your vehicle.
Wheel and Wheel Trim Care All wheels and wheel trim, especially aluminum and chrome-plated wheels, should be cleaned regularly with a mild soap and water to prevent corrosion. To remove heavy soil, use MOPAR威 Wheel Cleaner or equivalent, or select a nonabrasive, non-acidic cleaner. Do not use scouring pads, steel wool, a bristle brush or metal pol- ishes. Only MOPAR威 cleaners or equivalent are recom- mended. Do not use oven cleaner. Avoid automatic car washes that use acidic solutions or harsh brushes that may damage the wheels’ protective finish.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 365
with a clean, dry towel.
Stain Repel Fabric Cleaning Procedure — If Equipped Stain Repel seats may be cleaned in the following man- ner: • Remove as much of the stain as possible by blotting • Blot any remaining stain with a clean, damp towel. • For tough stains, apply MOPAR威 Total Clean or equiva- lent or a mild soap solution to a clean, damp cloth and remove the stain. Use a fresh, damp towel to remove soap residue. • For grease stains, apply MOPAR威 Multi-Purpose Cleaner or equivalent to a clean, damp cloth and remove the stain. Use a fresh, damp towel to remove soap residue. • Do not use any harsh solvents or any other form of
protectants on Stain Repel products.
366 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Interior Care Use MOPAR威 Total Clean or equivalent to clean fabric upholstery and carpeting. Interior trim should be cleaned starting with a damp cloth, a damp cloth with MOPAR威 Total Clean or equiva- lent, then MOPAR威 Spot & Stain Remover or equivalent, if absolutely necessary. Do not use harsh cleaners or Armor All威. Use MOPAR威 Total Clean or equivalent to clean vinyl upholstery. Use MOPAR威 Vinyl Cleaner or equivalent to clean vinyl upholstery and trim. Leather Seat Care and Cleaning MOPAR威 Total Clean or equivalent is specifically recom- mended for leather upholstery. Your leather upholstery can be best preserved by regular cleaning with a damp soft cloth. Small particles of dirt can act as an abrasive and damage the leather upholstery
and should be removed promptly with a damp cloth. Stubborn soils can be removed easily with a soft cloth and MOPAR威 Total Clean or equivalent. Care should be taken to avoid soaking your leather upholstery with any liquid. Please do not use polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents, or ammonia-based cleaners to clean your leather upholstery. Application of a leather condi- tioner is not required to maintain the original condition.
WARNING!
Do not use volatile solvents for cleaning purposes. Many are potentially flammable, and if used in closed areas they may cause respiratory harm.
Glass Surfaces All glass surfaces should be cleaned on a regular basis with any commercial household-type glass cleaner. Never use an abrasive type cleaner. Use caution when cleaning inside rear windows equipped with electric
defrosters, or windshields equipped with a windshield wiper de-icer. Do not use scrapers or other sharp instru- ments, which may scratch the elements. When cleaning the rearview mirror, spray cleaner on the towel or rag that you are using. Do not spray cleaner directly on the mirror. Cleaning Plastic Instrument Cluster Lenses The lenses in front of the instruments in this vehicle are molded in clear plastic. When cleaning the lenses, care must be taken to avoid scratching the plastic. 1. Clean with a wet soft rag. A mild soap solution may be used, but do not use high alcohol content or abrasive cleaners. If soap is used, wipe clean with a clean damp rag. 2. Dry with a soft tissue. Seat Belt Maintenance Do not bleach, dye or clean the belts with chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners. This will weaken the fabric. Sun damage will also weaken the fabric.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 367
If the belts need cleaning, use a mild soap solution or
lukewarm water. Do not remove the belts from the car to
wash them.
Replace the belts if they appear frayed or worn, or if the
buckles do not work properly.
FUSES
CAUTION!
When replacing a blown fuse, it is important to use only a fuse having the correct amperage rating. The use of a fuse with a rating other than indicated may result in a dangerous electrical system overload. If a properly rated fuse continues to blow, it suggests a problem in the circuit that must be corrected.
368 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Underhood Fuses (Power Distribution Center) Your vehicle is equipped with an electrical power distri- bution center located on the left side of the engine compartment.
This center contains cartridge fuses, mini fuses and relays. A description of each fuse and component may be stamped on the inside cover, otherwise the cavity num- ber of each fuse is stamped on the inside cover that corresponds to the following chart. These fuses and relays can be obtained from your authorized dealer. Cavity Cartridge
Spare Spare Electric Brake
Description
Mini- Fuse
Fuse
30 Amp Pink 50 Amp Red
20 Amp Yellow
Power Seat
Spare Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Cabin Compartment Node (CCN), Radio
Power Distribution Center
Cavity Cartridge
Fuse
10
11
12
13
14
Mini- Fuse 10 Amp Red
10 Amp Red
2 Amp Gray 10 Amp Red 15 Amp Blue 15 Amp Blue 20 Amp Yellow
Description
Powertrain Control
Module (PCM)/Fuel/
RAD/AC Coils
Cabin Compartment
Node (CCN)/Mirror/
4x4
Spare
Run/Start Ignition
Switch
AC Clutch
Trailer Tow Lt Stop/
Turn
Trailer Tow Rt Stop/
Turn
Ignition Off Draw
(IOD) #2
Cavity Cartridge
15
Fuse
16
17
18
19
20
21
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 369
Mini- Fuse 25 Amp Natural
20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow 15 Amp Blue 20 Amp Yellow
25 Amp Natural
Description Trans/Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Horn
ABS Feed (Valves)
Fuel Pump
Center High-Mounted Stop Light (CHMSL) Cabin Compartment Node (CCN) Door Locks/Brake Transmission Shift Interlock (BTSI) Audio Amp
370 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Cavity Cartridge
22
Fuse
Mini- Fuse 20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow 15 Amp Blue
20 Amp Yellow 10 Amp Red 20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow
Description
Power Outlet (Switchable) Fog Lamps
Powertrain Control Module (PCM) B+ Cabin Compartment Node (CCN) Illumination Ignition Run/Start Feed Power Mirror
Power Outlet
Front Control Module (FCM) 4 (Wipers)
Cavity Cartridge
30
31
Fuse
Mini- Fuse
30 Amp Green
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
30 Amp Pink
30 Amp Pink 30 Amp Pink
40 Amp Green
20 Amp Blue
Description
Spare
Ignition Run/AC/
Windows
Front Control
Module (FCM) 1
(Ext. Lights # 1)
Auto Shut Down
(ASD)
Front Control
Module (FCM) 2
(Ext. Light # 2)
HVAC Blower Motor
Spare Spare Spare
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
Cavity Cartridge
Fuse
30 Amp
39
Pink
40 Amp
Green
30 Amp
Pink
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
Mini- Fuse
25 Amp Natural 10 Amp Red 10 Amp Red 20 Amp Yellow 10 Amp Red
Description Starter Solenoid
Ignition Run Feeds
Wiper Motor
Front Control Module (FCM) 5 (T-Case) Lt Park Lamps
Rt Park Lamps
Trailer Tow Park
Lamps
Airbag System # 2
Spare
Cavity Cartridge
Fuse
20 Amp
48
Blue
30 Amp
Pink
40 Amp
Green
49
50
40 Amp Green
40 Amp Green
51
52
53
54
55
56
10 Amp Red
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 371
Mini- Fuse
Description
Sunroof/Sound Box
Trailer Tow B+
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module (Pump) Park Lamps
Spare Rear Defogger
Spare Spare Heated Seats
372 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Cavity Cartridge
57
Fuse
58
59
60
61
Mini- Fuse 20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow 10 Amp Red 10 Amp Red 20 Amp Yellow
Description
Airbag System # 2
Heated Seats
HVAC Module
ABS Module
Front Control Module
(FCM) 3
(Reverse Lamps)
VEHICLE STORAGE If you are storing your vehicle for more than 21 days, we recommend that you take the following steps to mini- mize the drain on your vehicle’s battery: • Disconnect the Ignition Off Draw (I.O.D.) fuses located in the Power Distribution Center (PDC). The I.O.D. cavity includes a snap-in retainer that allows the fuse to be disconnected without removing it from the fuse block. • The transfer case should be placed in the 4HI mode and kept in this position to minimize the battery drain. • As an alternative to the above steps you may discon-
nect the negative cable from the battery.
REPLACEMENT BULBS
BULB REPLACEMENT
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 373
LIGHT BULBS — Interior
Bulb No.
Dome Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . WL212–2
Cargo Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 921
Overhead Console Lamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Reading Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . WL212–2
LIGHT BULBS — Exterior
Bulb No.
Headlamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H13
Front Park/Turn/Side Marker . . . . . . . . . . . . 3157NA
Back-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3157
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 921
Fog Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9145
License Plate Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Rear Tail, Stop, Turn Signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3057
Headlamp (Halogen)/Front Park and Turn Signal Lamps
1. Open the hood 2. Remove the three bolts from the front of the headlamp housing.
374 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 3. Grasp the headlamp and pull firmly to disengage the headlamp housing from the fender panel. 4. While firmly holding the headlamp housing in your hands, unlock and disconnect headlamp bulb connector. 5. Twist 1/4-turn and remove headlamp bulb from hous- ing and replace.
NOTE: The headlamp bulb is a halogen bulb. Take care not to touch the bulb with your fingers. Body oils from your fingers could cause excessive heat buildup which reduces bulb life. To remove the park/turn signal bulb, rotate bulb socket 1/4-turn and remove socket from housing. Pull bulb straight from socket.
Rear Side Marker, Taillamps/Stop Lamps, And Turn Signal Bulbs
1. Remove the two screws that pass through the bed sheet metal.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 375
2. Pull the taillamp housing straight out from the body.
376 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 3. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise to remove it from the housing.
4. Pull bulb straight out of socket.
5. Reverse this procedure to install bulb and housing. Place the two raised blocks past the body.
Center High-Mounted Stop Lamp And Cargo Lamp
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 377
1. Remove the two screws holding the housing/lens to the body, as shown.
378 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 2. Remove housing from the cab.
3. Remove connector from housing tab for more clear- ance.
4. Turn desired bulb socket 1/4-turn and remove socket and bulb from housing.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 379
5. Pull desired bulb straight from the socket.
• Outside Bulbs: Cargo Lamps • Inside Bulb: Center High Mounted Stop Lamp 6. Reverse this procedure for installation of bulbs and housing.
380 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE License Lamps
1. Using a screwdriver, pry black rubber housing from the bumper.
2. Rotate the socket 1/4-turn counterclockwise.
3. Pull bulb from socket.
Fog Lamps
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 381
1. Disconnect connector from the fog lamp by raising the wire harness lock tab and pulling on wire harness connector. 2. Rotate the bulb 1/4-turn counterclockwise and pull to remove from the fog lamp housing. 3. Reverse procedure to install.
4. Reverse this procedure for installation.
382 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE FLUIDS AND CAPACITIES
Fuel (Approximate)
Engine Oil with Filter
3.7L Engine (SAE 5W-20, API Certified)
4.7L Engine (SAE 5W-20, API Certified)
Cooling System
(Includes 2.1 Quarts/2 Liters for Coolant Bottle)
3.7L Engine (MOPAR威 Antifreeze/Coolant 5
Year/100,000 Mile Formula or equivalent)
4.7L Engine (MOPAR威 Antifreeze/Coolant 5
Year/100,000 Mile Formula or equivalent)
U.S.
22 Gallons
5 Quarts 6 Quarts
13.3 Quarts
13.3 Quarts
Metric 83 Liters
4.7 Liters 5.7 Liters
12.5 Liters
12.5 Liters
FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS AND GENUINE PARTS
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 383
Engine Component Engine Coolant
Engine Oil
Engine Oil Filter Spark Plugs (3.7L Engine) Spark Plugs (4.7L Engine)
Fuel Selection
Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part MOPAR威 Antifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula HOAT (Hy- brid Organic Additive Technology) or equivalent. Use API Certified SAE 5W-20 Engine Oil, meeting the requirements of Chrysler Material Standard MS-6395. Refer to your engine oil filler cap for correct SAE grade. MOPAR威 Engine Oil Filter or equivalent. ZFR6F-11G (Gap 0.043 in [1.09 mm]) Upper Bank — FR8TE2 (Gap 0.039 in [0.99 mm]) Lower Bank — FR8T1332 (Gap 0.051 in [1.30 mm]) 87 Octane
384 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Chassis Component Automatic Transmission Transfer Case Front Axle
Rear Axle
Brake Master Cylinder
Power Steering Reservoir
Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part MOPAR威 ATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid or equivalent. MOPAR威 ATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid or equivalent. SAE 75W-90 Multi-Purpose Type, GL-5 Gear Lubricant (MS-9763) or equivalent. SAE 75W-140 Synthetic Gear Lubricant (MS-8985). Limited-slip rear axles require MOPAR威 Limited-Slip Additive (MS-10111) or equivalent. When- ever a fluid change is made, 4 oz (118 ml) should be added to the gear lubricant. MOPAR威 DOT 3 and SAE J1703 should be used. If DOT 3 brake fluid is not available, then DOT 4 is acceptable. Use only recommended brake fluids. MOPAR威 Power Steering Fluid +4, MOPAR威 ATF+4 Automatic Trans- mission Fluid or equivalent.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
CONTENTS
䡵 Emissions Control System Maintenance . . . . . . 386 䡵 Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
▫ Required Maintenance Intervals . . . . . . . . . . 388
M
386 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE The Scheduled Maintenance services listed in bold type must be done at the times or mileages specified to ensure the continued proper functioning of the emissions control system. These and all other maintenance services in- cluded in this manual, should be done to provide best vehicle performance and reliability. More frequent main- tenance may be needed for vehicles in severe operating conditions, such as dusty areas and very short trip driving. Inspection and service should also be done anytime a malfunction is suspected. NOTE: Maintenance, replacement or repair of the emis- sions control devices and systems on your vehicle may be performed by any automotive repair establishment or individual using any automotive part that has been certified pursuant to U.S. EPA or in the State of Califor- nia, California Air Resources Board regulations.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE The oil change indicator system will remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance. The “Change Oil” message will flash in the instrument cluster odometer and a single chime will sound, indicat- ing that an oil change is necessary. Based on engine operation conditions the oil change indicator message will illuminate, this means that service is required for your vehicle. Have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible, within the next 500 miles (805 km). NOTE: • The oil change indicator message will not monitor the time since the last oil change. Change your vehicle’s oil if it has been six months since your last oil change, even if the oil change indicator message is NOT illuminated.
vehicle off-road for an extended period of time.
• Change your engine oil more often if you drive your • Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 6,000 miles (10,000 km) or six months, which- ever comes first.
Your authorized dealer will reset the oil change indicator message after completing the scheduled oil change. If this scheduled oil change is performed by someone other than your authorized dealer the message can be reset by referring to the steps described under “Oil Change Required” in “Use Factory Settings” of the EVIC section in this manual, or under “Odometer/Trip Odometer” in the “Instrument Cluster Descriptions section of this manual. At Each Stop for Fuel • Check the engine oil level about five minutes after a fully warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil level
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 387
while the vehicle is on level ground will improve the
accuracy of the oil level reading. Add oil only when
the level is at or below the ADD or MIN mark.
• Check the windshield washer solvent and add if
required.
damage.
Once a Month • Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear or • Inspect the battery, and clean and tighten the terminals • Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir, brake master cylinder, power steering and transmission, and add as needed. • Check all lights and other electrical items for correct
as required.
operation.
388 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES At Each Oil Change • Change the engine oil filter. • Inspect the brake hoses and lines.
CAUTION!
Failure to perform the required maintenance items may result in damage to the vehicle.
Required Maintenance Intervals
** Vehicles built with the 4.7L engine are NOTE: equipped with sixteen spark plugs, one set is located on the top of the engine under the coils, and the second set is located on the side of the engine. The spark plugs located under the coils are a standard plug, and must be changed every 48,000 miles (80 000 km). The spark plugs located on the side of the engine are a premium plug, and must be changed every 96,000 miles (160 000 km).
6,000 Miles (10,000 km) or 6 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 389
12,000 Miles (20,000 km) or 12 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the CV joints. Perform the first inspection at 12,000 miles (20 000 km) or
12 months.
❏ Inspect the exhaust system. Perform the first inspection at 12,000 miles (20 000 km) or
12 months.
❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
M
390 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
18,000 Miles (30,000 km) or 18 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires. ❏ Inspect the front and rear axle fluid,
change if you are using your vehicle for police, taxi, fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
24,000 Miles (40,000 km) or 24 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the CV joints. ❏ Inspect the exhaust system. ❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 391
30,000 Miles (50,000 km) or 30 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires. ❏ Replace the engine air cleaner filter. ❏ Replace the spark plugs (3.7L Engine). ❏ Inspect the transfer case fluid.
36,000 Miles (60,000 km) or 36 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the front and rear axle fluid, change if you are using your vehicle for police, taxi,
fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
M
392 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
42,000 Miles (70,000 km) or 42 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires.
48,000 Miles (80,000 km) or 48 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary.
❏ Replace the top row of spark plugs (4.7L Engine). ** ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the CV joints. ❏ Inspect the exhaust system. ❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
54,000 Miles (90,000 km) or 54 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires. ❏ Inspect the front and rear axle fluid,
change if you are using your vehicle for police, taxi, fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 393
60,000 Miles (100,000 km) or 60 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ Replace the engine air cleaner filter. ❏ Replace the ignition cables (3.7L Engine). ❏ Replace the spark plugs (3.7L Engine). ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Change the automatic transmission fluid & filter(s) if using your vehicle for any of the
following: police, taxi, fleet, or frequent trailer towing.
❏ Change the transfer case fluid if using your vehicle for any of the following: police, taxi,
fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
❏ Flush and replace the engine coolant at 60 months if not done at 102,000 miles
(170 000 km).
❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
M
394 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
66,000 Miles (110,000 km) or 66 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires.
72,000 Miles (120,000 km) or 72 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the front and rear axle fluid, change if you are using your vehicle for police, taxi,
fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
❏ Inspect the CV joints. ❏ Inspect the exhaust system. ❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
78,000 Miles (130,000 km) or 78 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 395
84,000 Miles (140,000 km) or 84 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
M
396 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
90,000 Miles (150,000 km) or 90 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires. ❏ Replace the engine air cleaner filter. ❏ Replace the spark plugs (3.7L Engine). ❏ Inspect and replace PCV valve, if
necessary.*
❏ Inspect the front and rear axle fluid,
change if you are using your vehicle for police, taxi, fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
❏ Inspect the transfer case fluid.
96,000 Miles (160,000 km) or 96 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary.
❏ Replace the top row of spark plugs (4.7L Engine). ** ❏ Replace the side row of spark plugs (4.7L Engine). ** ❏ Replace the ignition cables (4.7L Engine). ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the CV joints. ❏ Inspect the exhaust system. ❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
102,000 Miles (170,000 km) or 102 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires. ❏ Flush and replace the engine coolant if
not done at 60 months.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 397
108,000 Miles (180,000 km) or 108 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the front and rear axle fluid, change if you are using your vehicle for police, taxi,
fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
M
398 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
114,000 Miles (190,000 km) or 114 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires.
120,000 Miles (200,000 km) or 120 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ Replace the engine air cleaner filter. ❏ Replace the ignition cables (3.7L Engine). ❏ Replace the spark plugs (3.7L Engine). ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the CV joints. ❏ Inspect the exhaust system. ❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
❏ Change the automatic transmission fluid & filter(s). ❏ Change the transfer case fluid if using your vehicle for any of the following: police, taxi,
fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
❏ Replace the accessory drive belt(s).
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
126,000 Miles (210,000 km) or 126 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires. ❏ Inspect the front and rear axle fluid,
change if you are using your vehicle for police, taxi, fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 399
132,000 Miles (220,000 km) or 132 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
M
400 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
138,000 Miles (230,000 km) or 138 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.
❏ Rotate tires.
144,000 Miles (240,000 km) or 144 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ If using your vehicle for any of the following: Dusty or off-road conditions. Inspect the
engine air cleaner filter, replace if necessary.
❏ Replace the top row of spark plugs (4.7L Engine). ** ❏ Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. ❏ Inspect the CV joints. ❏ Inspect the exhaust system. ❏ Inspect the front and rear axle fluid, change if you are using your vehicle for police, taxi,
fleet, off-road, or frequent trailer towing.
❏ Inspect the front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals for cracks or leaks and all parts for
damage, wear, improper looseness or end play; replace if necessary.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
150,000 Miles (250,000 km) or 150 Months Maintenance Service Schedule ❏ Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. ❏ Rotate tires. ❏ Replace the engine air cleaner filter. ❏ Replace the spark plugs (3.7L Engine). ❏ Inspect the transfer case fluid.
Odometer Reading
Repair Order #
Date
Dealer Code
Signature Authorized Chrysler Dealer
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 401
* This maintenance is recommended by the manufacturer
to the owner, but is not required to maintain emissions
warranty.
WARNING!
• You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Do only service work for which you have the knowledge and the right equipment. If you have any doubt about your ability to perform a service job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic. • Failure to properly inspect and maintain your vehicle could result in a component malfunction and effect vehicle handling and performance. This could cause an accident
IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE
CONTENTS
䡵 Suggestions For Obtaining Service For Your
Vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
▫ Prepare For The Appointment
. . . . . . . . . . . 405
▫ Prepare A List
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
▫ Be Reasonable With Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
▫ Chrysler Group LLC Customer Center
. . . . . 406
▫ Chrysler Canada Inc. Customer Center . . . . . 406
▫ In Mexico Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
䡵 If You Need Assistance
▫ Customer Assistance For The Hearing Or
▫ Service Contract
Speech Impaired (TDD/TTY) . . . . . . . . . . . . 407
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407
䡵 Warranty Information (U.S. Vehicles Only) . . . . 408
䡵 MOPAR威 Parts
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
䡵 Reporting Safety Defects
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
▫ In The 50 United States And
Washington, D.C.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
▫ In Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409
䡵 Publication Order Forms
404 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 䡵 Department Of Transportation Uniform Tire
Quality Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
▫ Treadwear
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
▫ Traction Grades
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
▫ Temperature Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412
SUGGESTIONS FOR OBTAINING SERVICE FOR YOUR VEHICLE
Prepare For The Appointment If you’re having warranty work done, be sure to have the right papers with you. Take your warranty folder. All work to be performed may not be covered by the warranty. Discuss additional charges with the service manager. Keep a maintenance log of your vehicle’s service history. This can often provide a clue to the current problem. Prepare A List Make a written list of your vehicle’s problems or the specific work you want done. If you’ve had an accident or work done that is not on your maintenance log, let the service advisor know. Be Reasonable With Requests If you list a number of items and you must have your vehicle by the end of the day, discuss the situation with
IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 405
the service advisor and list the items in order of priority.
At many authorized dealers, you may obtain a rental
vehicle at a minimal daily charge. If you need a rental, it
is advisable to make these arrangements when you call
for an appointment.
IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE The manufacturer and its authorized dealers are vitally interested in your satisfaction. We want you to be happy with our products and services. Warranty service must be done by an authorized dealer. We strongly recommend that you take the vehicle to an authorized dealer. They know your vehicle the best, and are most concerned that you get prompt and high quality service. The manufacturer’s authorized dealers have the facilities, factory-trained technicians, special tools, and the latest information to ensure the vehicle is fixed correctly and in a timely manner.
406 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE This is why you should always talk to an authorized dealer’s service manager first. Most matters can be re- solved with this process. • If for some reason you are still not satisfied, talk to the general manager or owner of the authorized dealer- ship. They want to know if you need assistance. • If an authorized dealership is unable to resolve the concern, you may contact the manufacturer’s customer center.
Any communication to the manufacturer’s customer cen- ter should include the following information: • Owner’s name and address • Owner’s telephone number (home and office) • Authorized dealership name • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) • Vehicle delivery date and mileage
Chrysler Group LLC Customer Center
P.O. Box 21–8004
Auburn Hills, MI 48321–8004
Phone: (800) 992-1997
Chrysler Canada Inc. Customer Center
P.O. Box 1621
Windsor, Ontario N9A 4H6
Phone: (800) 465–2001
In Mexico contact:
Av. Prolongacion Paseo de la Reforma, 1240
Sante Fe C.P. 05109
Mexico, D. F.
In Mexico City: 5081-7568
Outside Mexico City: 1-800-505-1300
Customer Assistance For The Hearing Or Speech
Impaired (TDD/TTY)
To assist customers who have hearing difficulties, the
manufacturer has installed special TDD (Telecommuni-
cation Devices for the Deaf) equipment at its customer
center. Any hearing or speech impaired customer, who
has access to a TDD or a conventional teletypewriter
(TTY) in the United States, can communicate with the
manufacturer by dialing 1–800–380–CHRY.
Canadian residents with hearing difficulties that require
assistance can use the special needs relay service offered
by Bell Canada. For TTY teletypewriter users, dial 711
and for Voice callers, dial 1 800 855-0511 to connect with
a Bell Relay Service operator.
Service Contract
You may have purchased a service contract for a vehicle
to help protect you from the high cost of unexpected
repairs after the manufacturer’s New Vehicle Limited
Warranty expires. The manufacturer stands behind only
IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 407
the manufacturer’s service contracts. If you purchased a
manufacturer’s service contract, you will receive Plan
Provisions and an Owner Identification Card in the mail
within three weeks of the vehicle delivery date. If you
have any questions about the service contract, call the
manufacturer’s Service Contract National Customer Hot-
line at 1-800-521-9922.
The manufacturer will not stand behind any service
contract that is not the manufacturer’s service contract. It
is not responsible for any service contract other than the
manufacturer’s service contract. If you purchased a ser-
vice contract that is not a manufacturer’s service contract,
and you require service after the manufacturer’s New
Vehicle Limited Warranty expires, please refer to the
contract documents, and contact the person listed in
those documents.
408 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE We appreciate that you have made a major investment when you purchased the vehicle. An authorized dealer has also made a major investment in facilities, tools, and training to assure that you are absolutely delighted with the ownership experience. You’ll be pleased with their sincere efforts to resolve any warranty issues or related concerns.
WARNING!
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain, or emit, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects, or other reproductive harm. In addi- tion, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain, or emit, chemi- cals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARRANTY INFORMATION (U.S. Vehicles Only) See the Warranty Information Booklet, located on the DVD, for the terms and provisions of Chrysler Group LLC warranties applicable to this vehicle.
MOPAR姞 PARTS MOPAR威 fluids, lubricants, parts, and accessories are available from an authorized dealer. They are recom- mended for your vehicle in order to help keep the vehicle operating at its best.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
In the 50 United States and Washington, D.C. If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying the manufacturer.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your authorized dealer, and the manufacturer. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1–888–327–4236 (TTY: 1–800–424– 9153), or go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.
IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 409
In Canada If you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you should contact the Customer Service Department imme- diately. Canadian customers who wish to report a safety defect to the Canadian government should write to: Transport Canada, Motor Vehicle Defect Investigations and Recalls, 2780 Sheffield Road, Ottawa, Ontario K1B 3V9.
PUBLICATION ORDER FORMS To order the following manuals, you may use either the website or the phone numbers listed below. Visa, Mas- tercard, American Express, and Discover orders are ac- cepted. If you prefer mailing your payment, please call for an order form. NOTE: A street address is required when ordering manuals (no P.O. Boxes).
410 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE
• Service Manuals
• Owner’s Manuals
These comprehensive Service Manuals provide the information that students and professional technicians need in diagnosing/troubleshooting, problem solving, maintaining, servicing, and repairing Chrysler Group LLC vehicles. A complete working knowledge of the vehicle, system, and/or components is written in straightforward language with illustrations, diagrams, and charts.
• Diagnostic Procedure Manuals
Diagnostic Procedure Manuals are filled with diagrams, charts and detailed illustrations. These practical manu- als make it easy for students and technicians to find and fix problems on computer-controlled vehicle systems and features. They show exactly how to find and correct problems the first time, using step-by-step trouble- shooting and drivability procedures, proven diagnostic tests and a complete list of all tools and equipment.
These Owner’s Manuals have been prepared with the assistance of service and engineering specialists to acquaint you with specific Chrysler Group LLC ve- hicles. Included are starting, operating, emergency and maintenance procedures as well as specifications, capabilities and safety tips.
Call toll free at: • 1–800–890–4038 (U.S.) • 1–800–387–1143 (Canada) Or Visit us on the Worldwide Web at: • www.techauthority.com
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADES The following tire grading categories were established by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. The specific grade rating assigned by the tire’s manufacturer in each category is shown on the sidewall of the tires on your vehicle. All passenger car tires must conform to Federal safety requirements in addition to these grades. Treadwear The Treadwear grade is a comparative rating, based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart
IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 411
significantly from the norm due to variations in driving
habits, service practices, and differences in road charac-
teristics and climate.
Traction Grades
The Traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B,
and C. These grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on
wet pavement, as measured under controlled conditions
on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and
concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perfor-
mance.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
412 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE Temperature Grades The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat, when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance, which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A repre- sent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel, than the minimum required by law.
WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive load- ing, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
INDEX
10
414 INDEX