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Have you recently changed brands of fuel? If so, be sure to fuel your vehicle with quality fuel (see “Fuel” in the Index). Poor fuel quality will cause your engine not to run as efficiently as designed. You may notice this as stalling after start-up, stalling when you put the vehicle into gear, misfiring, hesitation on acceleration or stumbling on acceleration. (These conditions may go away once the engine is warmed up.) ! This will be detected by the system and cause the light to turn on. If you,experience this condition, change the fuel brand you use. It will require at least one full tank of the proper fuel to turn the light off. turn off, If none of the above steps .have made the light have your dealer or qualified service center check the vehicle. Your dealer has the proper test equipment and diagnostic tools to fix any mechanical or electrical problems that may have developed.


Oil Pressure Light


This light tells you if there could be a problem with your engine oil pressure.


The light goes on when you turn your key to RUN or STmT. It goes off once you start your engine. That’s a check to be sure the light works. If it doesn’t come on, be .sure to have it fixed so it will be there to warn you if something goes wrong. When the light comes on and stays on, it means that oil isn’t flowing through your engine properly. You could be low on oil and you might have some other system problem.


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A 'CAUTION:


Don't keep driving if the oil pressure is low. If you do, your engine can become so hot that it catches fire. You or others could be burned. Check your oil as soon as possible and have your vehicle serviced.


Fuel Gage


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The fuel gage shows approximately how much fuel is in the tank. It works only when the ignition is in the RUN position.


PREMIUM UNLEADED


FUEL ONLY


NOTICE:


Damage to your engine from neglected oil problems can be costly and is not covered by your warranty.


If the fuel level is within approximately two gallons (7.6 L) of being full, the letter F is shown. If the fuel level is between one and two gallons (3.8 and 7.6 L) from being empty, the letter E is shown. If the fuel supply gets down to approximately one gallon (3.8 L), the E will flash and the FUEL LEVEL VERY LOW message will appear in the DIC.


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Fuel Data Panel


Here are a few concerns some owners have had about the fuel gage. All of these situations are normal and do not indicate that anything is wrong with the fuel gage. At the gas station the gas pump shuts off before the gage reads E It takes more (or less) gas to fill the tank than the gage said. For example, the gage read 8 GALLONS, but it took more (or less) than the tank’s remaining capacity to fiil it. The gage may change when you turn, stop or speed up.


The fuel data panel tells you all you need to know about the fuel economy and how far you can travel with the fuel remaining. Press the AVG button to display the average mile-per-gallon (AVG MPG). You can also display it in metric units by pressing the ENG MET button.


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Driver Information Center (DIC) The DIC display gives you the status of many of your vehicle's systems. The DIC is used to display driver selectable information and warning/status messages. If more than one problem is detected, the DIC will automatically display all current messages.


Digital Control Buttons


When AVG MPG is selected, the total distance is divided by the total fuel used. is When the INST button (Instantaneous Fuel Economy) selected, you will see what the fuel economy is at that instant. The computer takes a new reading twice every second. It will show economy up to 70 miles-per-gallon (or 2 L per 100 km). To reset the average fuel economy, press the INFORMATION button until the AVG MPG is displayed on the DIC. Press and hold the RESET button until both the fuel data center and DIC display reads 0.0. The RANGE display shows how far the computer thinks you can travel with the fuel that is in the tank. The computer does not know what driving conditions will be like for the rest of your trip, so the range is estimated based on the recent fuel economy. Therefore, the range reading may change as your driving habits change. Going from city to highway driving may increase the range reading. If the range display shows LO, you should stop for fuel as soon as possible. Your computer needs enough data for the RANGE reading to work.


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DISPLAY ONIOFF: Pressing this button will turn off the DIC, Electronic Climate Control, fuel data center, the fuel gage, trip odometer and odometer. While the displays are off, pressing the INFORMATION button will only turn on the DIC. If the TRIP SET button is pressed or the fuel level falls below four gallons (15.2 L), all the displays will come back on. ENG/MET (EnglishMetric): You can change the display from English (miles) to metric (kilometers) by pressing this button. The same button also changes other readings (like temperature, fuel and odometer). TRIP SET By using this button you can tell how far you’ve gone since you last set the TRIP SET back to zero. To reset, press and hold the button until zeros appear. If your vehicle is domestic, the trip odometer will return to zero after 999.9 miles (1 609 km). If your vehicle is Canadian, the trip odometer will return to zero after 1 999.9 km (1,242 miles). INFORMATION: Pressing this button repeatedly will display the AVG MPG, FUEL USED, AVG MPH, OIL LIFE LEFT, ENGINE RPM, BATTERY VOLTS and COOLANT TEMP.


TIMER: This feature is like a stopwatch, in that you can clock the time it takes to get from one point to another. To operate, press the TIMER button until TIMER 0O:OO:OO is displayed on the DIC. Each of the fields for the hours, minutes and seconds are two numeric digits. Once TIMER OFF 0O:OO:OO is displayed, press the TIMER button to start the timing feature. Press the TIMER button again to stop it, If you will be starting and stopping your Cadillac, during a trip for instance, the TIMER feature will automatically start timing where it left off when you last stopped. To reset it, press and hold the RESET button until the display reads TIMER 0O:OO:OO. Press the INFORMATION button to exit from the TIMER function. RESET Pressing this button will reset the MPG AVG, FUEL USED, AVG MPH and OIL LIFE LEFT. Pressing RESET when a non-resettable display appears will cause a “recall” mode to occur. When this happens, all DIC warning messages that have been displayed since If no the ignition key was turned to RUN will redisplay. messages were displayed, a MONITORED SYSTEMS OK message will appear.


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MPG AVG (Average Fuel Economy) Reset: Press the INFORMATION button to display the MPG AVG, then press and hold the RESET button until 0.0 MPG AVG is displayed. Fuel Used Reset: Press the INFORMATION button to display the FUEL USED on the DIC, then press and hold the RESET button until FUEL USED 0.0 is displayed. AVG MPH (Average Speed) Reset: Press the INFORMATION button to display the AVG MPH, then press and hold the RESET button until 0.0 AVG MPH is displayed. Oil Life Left Reset: Press the INFORMATION button to display the OIL LIFE LEFT, then press and hold the RESET button’until 100% OIL LIFE LEFT is displayed.


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Driver Information Center Messages These messages will appear if there is a problem sensed in one of your vehicle’s systems. Vehicles that are first sold in Canada will have a number after each message. This number helps to identify the message which is only displayed in English.


A/C OFF FOR ENGINE PROTECTION - 16: This


message displays when the engine coolant becomes hotter than the normal operating temperature. To avoid added strain on a hot engine, the air conditioning compressor is automatically turned off so that air conditioned air is not delivered. If the coolant temperature returns to normal, you must select AC to return to a normal A/C compressor operation. If this message continues to appear, have the system repaired as soon as possible to avoid compressor damage.


APPLY BRAKE TO SHIFT - 46: This message will appear if your vehicle is in PARK (P) for about 15 seconds and the brake is not pressed in. Remove the message by holding the OFF and the blue (cooler) button on the Electronic Climate Control panel for about five seconds. Hold the same two buttons again to redisplay the message.


BATTERY NO CHARGE - 07: This message will


appear if the battery is not being charged. Have the electrical system checked by your Cadillac dealership at your earliest convenience.


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BATTERY VOLTS HIGH - 08: This message shows


that the electrical charging system is overcharging (more than 16 volts). To avoid being stranded, have the electrical system checked by your Cadillac dealership. You can reduce the charging overload by using the accessories. Turn on the lamps and radio, set the climate control on AUTO and the fan speed on HI, and turn the rear window defogger on. You can monitor battery voltage on the DIC by pressing the INFORMATION button. The normal range is 11.5 to 15.5 volts when the engine is running.


BATTERY VOLTS LOW - 06: This message will


appear when the electrical system is charging less than 10 volts or if the battery has been drained. If this message appears immediately after starting, it is possible that the generator can stili recharge the battery. The battery should recharge after driving a few miles and the message should go out. If this message appears while driving or after starting your vehicle and stays on, have it checked immediately to determine the cause of this problem. To help the generator recharge the battery quickly you can reduce the load on the electrical system by turning off the accessories. You can monitor battery voltage on the DIC by pressing the INFORMATION button. The normal range is 11.5 to 15.5 volts.


BRAKE.VACUUM PROBLEM - 108: The circurr in the brake booster vacuum has shorted or is loose when this message appears. Your vehicle may lose power brakes but you will still have the use of manual brakes. The power brakes will not be affected if the problem is caused by a failed sensor. Have your vehicle serviced immediately at your Cadillac dealership. CHANGE ENGINE OIL - 82: This means that the life of the engine oil has expired and it should be changed within 200 miles. See “Engine Oil” and “Filter Recommendations” in the Maintenance Schedule. After an’oil change, the Oil Life Indicator must be reset. See “Oil Life Indicator’’ in the Index on how to reset


CHANGE TRANS FLUID - 47: This message WUI


appear when it is time to replace the transaxle fluid (system has determined that the transaxle fluid has reached 0%). See the Maintenance Schedule booklet for the proper fluid and change intervals.


CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL - 37: This message


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will display if the ignition is in the RUN position to inform the driver that the brake fluid level is the brake reservoir level and add fluid as needed. Have the brake system serviced by a Cadillac technician as soon as possible. If the brake warning light is on, follow the directions in that part.


low. Check


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CHECK COOLANT LEVEL - 02: This message will appear when there is a low level of engine coolant. Have the cooling system serviced by a Cadillac technician as soon as possible. CHECK FUEL GAGE - 39: This message will appear when the fuel supply is less than four gallons (15.2 L) CHECK OIL LEVEL - 36: For correct operation of and the display is turned off.


the low oil sensing system, your vehicle should be on a level surface. A false CHECK OIL LEVEL message may appear if the vehicle is parked on grades. The oil level sensing system does not check for actual oil level if the engine has been off for a short period of time, and the oil level is never sensed while the engine is running. If the CHECK OIL LEVEL message appears, and your vehicle has been parked on level ground with the engine off for at least 30 minutes, the oil level should be checked by observing the oil dipstick. Prior to checking the oil level be sure the engine has been off for five minutes and your vehicle is on a level surface. Then check the dipstick and add oil if necessary. See “Engine Oil” in the Index.


CHECK WASHER FLUID - 25: This message will


appear for several seconds indicating that washer solvent.


you need


CRUISE ENGAGED - 43: This message will appear DOOR OPEN - 141: The passenger’s door is open or


for a few seconds when you select a speed at which to cruise.


ajar when this message appears. The vehicle’s engine must be running and the transaxle not in.PARK (P) for this message to display. A chime will also sound when the vehicle’s speed is greater than 5 mph (8.1 km/h).


DRIVER DOOR OPEN - 140: This message will display when the vehicle is being shifted out of PARK (P) with the engine running to signal that the driver’s door is open or ajar. A chime will also sound when the vehicle’s speed is greater than 5 mph ENGINE COOLANT HOT-IDLE ENGINE - 44: (8.1 W). This message will appear when the engine coolant temperature is over 248°F (126°C). To avoid added strain on a hot engine, turn off the climate control system. Stop and allow your vehicle to idle until down or the message is removed. If it does not cool down, turn off the engine and have it serviced before driving it again. Severe engine damage can result from an overheated engine. See “Engine Overheating” in the Index.


it cools


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FUEL LEVEL VERY LOW - 11: This message serves MONITORED SYSTEMS OK - I: This message only


as a warning that the fuel level in the tank is critically low. Stop for fuel immediately.


appears in the “recall” mode by pressing the RESET button. It lets you know that no other messages are stored or currently active.


PASS KEY NOT PROGRAMMED - 31: This


warning message displays when the PASS-Key pellet information has not been programmed into your vehicle. See your Cadillac dealership for service.


PCM FAULT - 110: The circuit in the Powertrain


Control Module (PCM) has shorted or is loose when this message appears. Have your Cadillac serviced by your dealership at once.


REDUCED ENGINE POWER - 41: This message


informs the driver that due to wheel slippage your vehicle is reducing engine power to compensate for the loss of traction. Accelerating too fast causing the tires to spin is an example of when this message would display.


REMOVE KEY - 70: This message will appear when


the Personalized Automotive Security System (PASS-Key 11) is unable to read the pellet on the ignition key or an improper key pellet has been inserted. Wait for the DIC to display STARTING DISABLED DUE TO THEFT SYSTEM REMOVE IGNITION KEY. The instrument panel cluster will then run a timer and change the messages to WAIT 3 MINUTES, WAIT 2 MINUTES,. WAIT 1 MINUTE and then START CAR. When the REMOVE KEY message is displayed, remove the ignition key. Check the ignition key for damage. If it is damaged, it may need to be replaced. If you see no damage, clean the pellet contacts with a soft cloth or napkin before inserting the key back into the ignition. Have your vehicle serviced if the message still appears. SERVICE A/C SYSTEM A/C COMPRESSOR


OFF - 14: This message appears when the electronic


sensors that control the A/C and heating systems are no longer working. Have the climate control system serviced if you notice a drop in heating and A/C efficiency.


SERVICE AIR BAG - 83: There is a problem with the


Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (air bag) system when this message appears. Let only a qualified technician work on your vehicle. See your Cadillac dealership for service at once.


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SERVICE BRAKE FLUID SWITCH - 37: A high


level of brake fluid causes this message to display if the ignition is in the RUN position. Have the brake system serviced by a Cadillac technician as soon as possible. If the brake warning light is on, refer to the directions listed in that 'part. SERVICE CHARGING SYSTEM - 102: This message will display when a problem with the charging system has been detected. Have your vehicle serviced at your Cadillac dealership.


SERVICE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 106: This message will display if an electrical problem has occurred within the PCM. Have your vehicle service by your Cadillac dealership.


SERVICE EMISSIONS SYSTEM - 104: A problem SERVICE ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM - 103: A


in the emissions system has occurred when this message appears. Have your Cadillac dealership service your vehicle.


problem within the engine cooling system has been detected when this message displays. See your Cadillac dealership for service.


SERVICE FUEL SYSTEM - 101: The PCM


has detected a problem within the fuel system when this message appears. See your Cadillac dealership for service.


SERVICE IDLE CONTROL SYSTEM - 107: A


problem with the idle control has occurred when this message displays. Bring your vehicle to your Cadillac dealership for service.


SERVICE IGNITION SYSTEM - 105: This


message displays when a failure in the ignition system has been detected. Have your vehicle serviced by your Cadillac dealership.


SERVICE RIDE CONTROL - 84: This message is


displayed to indicate that the suspension system is not operating properly. To correct this problem have your vehicle serviced at your Cadillac dealership.


SERVICE TRANSMISSION - 100: If a problem is SPEED SENSOR FAULT - 109: A circuit problem with


detected with the transaxle, this message will appear. Have your vehicle checked by your CadilIac dealership.


the vehicle speed sensor will trigger this message to appear. Have your Cadillac dealership service your vehicle.


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STARTING DISABLED DUE TO THEFT SYSTEM


REMOVE IGNITION KEY - 33: This message will


appear when the Personalized Automotive Security System (PASS-Key 11) senses that an improper ignition key is being used to try to start the vehicle. Check the ignition key for damage. If it is damaged, it may need to be replaced. If you see no damage, clean the pellet contacts with a soft cloth or napkin. Remove the ignition key and wait for the DTC to display WAIT 3 MINUTES. The instrument panel cluster will then run a timer and change the messages to WAIT 2 MINUTES, WAIT 1 MINUTE and then START CAR. When the START CAR message is displayed, try again to start the engine. STOP ENGINE ENGINE OVERHEATED - 42: This message will appear when the engine has overheated. Stop and turn the engine off immediately to avoid severe engine damage. See “Engine Overheating” in the Index.


STOP ENGINE LOW OIL PRESSURE - 35: If


this message appears while the engine is running, stop of low the engine and do not operate it until the cause oil pressure is corrected. Severe damage to the engine can result.


THEFT SYSTEM PROBLEMlCAR MAY NOT


RESTART - 34: This message means there is a problem


in the Personalized Automotive Security System (PASS-Key 11). A fault has been detected in the system which means that the PASS-Key I1 system is disabled and is not protecting the vehicle. The vehicle usually restarts however, you may want to take your vehicle to a proper service center before turning off the engine.


TOP SPEED FUEL CUT-OFF - 111: This message


will appear when the PCM senses that the maximum speed for your Cadillac has been reached. The speed your vehicle will decrease several mph as the fuel supply is cutoff. This allows your vehicle to stay in a stable operating range.


TRACTION READY - 91: This message informs the


of


driver that the traction control system is available. This occurs when the traction on/off button in the glove box has been returned to an on position (pressing the button once turns the traction control system off; pressing the button again turns the system back on). TRACTION OFF - 89: This message will be displayed after the traction control has been turned off. TRANS FLUID RESET - 48: With the engine not running and the ignition on, press and hold the OFF and rear defog buttons until the TRANS FLUID RESET meGage appears on the DIC (between 5 and 20 seconds). 2-81


is too hot


TRANSMISSION HOT - 112: This messages indicates that the transmission fluid in your vehicle (message -apppears when fluid temperature has reached 266 "F (1 30°C) for 15 minutes or when the temperature reaches 291 OF (144°C) for 32 seconds). Have your vehicle serviced immediately. TRUNK OPEN - 24: This message indicates that the trunk is open when the ignition is in RUN. TURN SIGNAL ON - 20: This message is a reminder, after driving about a mile, that you have the turn signal on. (KM/H) - 113: A failure in the suspension control VEHICLE SPEED LIMITED TO XXX MPH


system has occurred when this message appears. The PCM determines the speed your vehicle is limited to. Have your Cadillac serviced if this message appears. VERY LOW REFRIGERANT A/C COMPRESSOR


OFF - 12: This message means that the air conditioning


system detects a refrigerant level that is low enough to :awe damage to the A/C compressor. To avoid damage :he A/C compressor automatically turns off and the Electronic Climate Control will automatically switch ?om AUTO to AC and remain there. Have the A/C iystem serviced if this message appears.


Traction Active When your traction control system is limiting wheel spin, the TRACTION ACTIVE message will be displayed. Slippery road conditions may exist if this message is displayed, so adjust your driving accordingly. This message will stay on for a few seconds after the traction control system stops limiting wheel spin. Trip Computer Road Sensing Suspension The Road Sensing Suspension (RSS)(DeVille) and the Continuous Variable-Road Sensing Suspension (CV-RSS)(Concours) automatically adjust the ride of your vehicle, with the CV-RSS having a wider range of control. Automatic ride control is achieved through the RSS controller, a computer used to control and monitor the suspension system. The controller receives inputs from various sensors to determine the proper system response. If the controller detects a problem within the system, the DIC will display a SERVICE RIDE CONTROL message. If this message appears, have your vehicle serviced at your Cadillac dealership.


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Oil Life Indicator


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This feature lets you know when to change the engine oil. It's based on the engine oil temperatures and your driving patterns. To see the display, press the INFORMATION button several times until XX OIL LIFE LEFT appears. If you see 99% OIL LIFE LEFT, 99% of your current oil life remains. The DIC may display a CHECK OIL LEVEL message. Always keep a written record of the mileage and date when you changed your oil. For more information, see the Cadillac Maintenance Schedule booklet.


If you see


CHECK OIL LEVEL, it means that you have less than 10% of the oil life left and you'should consider changing your engine oil. If you see CHANGE ENGINE OIL, it means the oil life is gone and you should change the oil right away. The system should indicate changing the oil between 3,000 miles (5 000 km) and 7,500 miles (12 500 km). It may indicate changing the oil before 3,000 miles (5 000 km) depending on your driving habits. If the vehicle has been driven 7,500 miles (12 500 km) it will indicate to change the oil. If you drive in a dusty area, you should change your oil every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or three months (whichever comes first) unless the display indicates changing it sooner. The system doesn't check how much oil you have, so you'll still have to check for that. To see how, see "Engine Oil" in the Index. When new oil is added, you'll need to reset the system. To reset, display the Oil Life Indicator by pressing the INFORMATION button. Then press and hold the RESET button until the display shows 100 OIL LIFE LEFT. Electronic Level Control This feature keeps the rear of your vehicle level as the load changes. It's automatic -- you don't need to adjust anything.


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NOTES


,9* --'% Section 3 Comfort Controls and Audio Systems


In this section you'll find out how to operate the comfort control and audio systems offered with your Cadillac. Be sure to read about the particular systems supplied with your vehicle. Comfort Controls This section tells you how to make your air system work for you. Your comfort control system uses ozone-friendly R- 134a refrigerant. With these systems, you can control and ventilation in your Cadillac; Your vehicle also has the flow-through ventilation system described later in this section.


the heating, cooling


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Fan Button The button with the fan symbol adjusts the fan speed. Press the up arrow to increase fan speed and the down arrow to decrease fan speed.


Temperature Button The red and blue temperature buttons adjust the air temperature coming through the system. Press the blue button for a eooler setting or the red button for a warmer setting. The outside temperature is always displayed when your vehicle is running. You can change it from Fahrenheit to Celsius by pressing the ENGNET (English/metric) button on the DIC. Mode Controls The AUTO/ECON button automatically controls the direction of air delivery for air conditioning and non-air conditioning modes. Automatic Operation When the system is set for AUTO, sensors will control the air delivery mode. Air will come from the floor, middle or windshield outlets. The fan speed will vary as the system maintains the selected temperature setting.


Be careful not to put anything over the solar sensor located in the middle of the instrument panel near the windshield. This sensor is used by the automatic system to regulate temperature. To find your comfort zone, start with 75°F (24°C) setting, allow about 20 minutes for the system to regulate. Press the red or blue temperature buttons to adjust the temperature if necessary. If you choose 60°F (1 6" C), the system will remain at that maximum cooling setting and will not regulate fan speed. If you choose the temperature of 90°F (32"C), the system will remain at that maximum heating setting and will not regulate fan speed. Choosing either maximum setting will not cause the system to heat or cool any faster. With this setting, the air conditioning compressor automatically cycles when needed to cool the air. In cold weather, when the system senses the need for heat, the airflow will be directed out the floor outlets. As. the interior temperature approaches a desired setting, the blower speed will decrease. To maintain interior comfort, the airflow may move to the instrument panel (BI-LEVEL mode). On air outlets and floor outlets bright, sunny days in cold weather, the airflow may come out of the A/C outlets (A/C mode) to maintain comfort and prevent stuffiness.


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If your vehicle is sitting out on a hot day and you have it set -on AUTO, the air will first flow out the floor air outlets for a few seconds. That is normal. This is to expel hot air in the air outlets. As the air is cooled, the aifflow will move through the A/C outlets. If you start your vehicle with the fan setting on HI, it will skip the A/C Purge. To avoid blowing cold air in cold weather, the system will delay turning on the fan until warm air is available. The length of delay depends on the outside air temperature, engine coolant temperature or the time since the engine was last started. As the coolant warms up, the blower fan speed will gradually increase and air will flow from the heater outlets, with some aifflow to the windshield to prevent fogging under most nonnal conditions. If you leave your vehicle, the system will remember the control setting the next time you start your engine, except for recirculation and defrost. Each ignition cycle cancels recirculation, whereas, DEFROST will change to AUTO when the ignition is shut off and then turned back on.


Manual Operation


turn off the


RECIRCULATION: Press this button to limit the amount of fresh air entering your vehicle. This is helpful when you are trying to cool the air quickly or limit odors entering your vehicle. In the AUTO mode, the system will use recirculation as necessary to cool the air. Pressing the recirculation button will change the operation to a manual mode and the air will recirculate non-stop. Press this button again to recirculation feature. If you notice the windows fogging, press the recirculation button to exit the recirculation mode. OFF: Press this button to turn the system off. Fresh air will continue to flow through and the system will try to maintain the previously set temperature. The outside temperature will show in the display when the system is off. @ DE-ICE (Option): Pressing this button helps to remove ice or frost from the windshield. See "Heated Windshield" later in this section.


the vehicle,


DEFOG: Press thl's button to divide the air between the windshield and the heater outlets. This is useful when fog appears on the windshield or side glass due to sudden rain or snowy conditions. This feature is not available with the heated windshield option. AUTO/ECON: Press this button to switch between AUTO and ECON. The ECON setting attempts to keep air at a selected temperature, however, it does not remove humidity from the air. Use this setting in cold or cool weather to save fuel. The AUTO setting is used when it's warm outside and you need to cool the air in order to maintain a selected temperature and blower speed.


FAN SPEEDS: Press the button with the fan


symbol until AUTO is displayed on the screen. At this setting, the fan speed is automatically controlled. If it is cold outside, the blower may not high fan speed right away. The system checks the


run in the maximum


temperature of the engine coolant to assure it is warm enough to provide heat. When the engine coolant is w m , the controller allows the fan to gradually increase to a higher speed. This prevents cold air from blowing into the passenger compartment. If you want the blower fan at a high speed, press the up arrow button until you see HI on the display. If you want the fan speed to be automatic, but you like the fan speed to be higher than the AUTO setting, press the fan symbol button until HI AUTO is shown on the display. If you want the blower fan at a low speed, press the down mow button until LO is shown on the display. If you want the fan speed to run lower than the AUTO setting, press the button until AUTO LO is shown on the display.


9 DEFROST: Press this button to quickly remove


fog or frost from the windshield. This setting sends most of the airflow to the windshield with only a small amount to the floor outlets.


Electronic Solar Sensor


The sensor monitors the sun’s solar radiation and is located on top of the instrument panel near the windshield. The ECC system uses this information to automatically make the necessary temperature and airflow adjustments to maintain your comfort.


Air Conditioning On hot days, open the windows long enough to let hot inside air escape. This reduces the time it takes for your vehicle to cool down. Then keep your windows closed for the air conditioner to work its best. Press the AUTO/ECON button to assist in cooling air and in maintaining proper airflow. Adjust the temperature to a comfortable setting by pressing the blue button to cool your vehicle and pressing the red button to warm your vehicle. Press the fan button arrows up or down to adjust the fan speed. When the air conditioner is on, you may sometimes notice slight changes in your vehicle’s engine speed and power. This is normal because the system is designed to cycle the compressor on and off temperature.


to keep the desired


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Heating rress the AUTOECON button to direct airflow out of the floor outlets and to help save fuel. Adjust the temperature, if necessary, by pressing the blue button to to decrease temperature and pressing the red button increase temperature. Also remember to adjust the fan speed by pressing the up or down arrow. Outside air will be brought in and sent through the floor outlets. The heater works best if you keep your windows closed while using it. Ventilation System Your Cadillac's flow-through ventilation system supplies outside air into the vehicle when it Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the heater or the air conditioning fan is running.


is moving.


The front outlets are located in the center and at each side of the instrument panel. You can adjust the direction of airflow by moving the center control levers or you can stop the airflow by moving the lever located on each side of the outlets downward.


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Ventilation Tips e Keep the hood and front air inlet free


of ice, snow or any other obstruction (such as leaves). The heater and defroster will work far better, reducing the chance of fogging the inside of the windows. When you enter a vehicle in cold weather, adjust the fan to the highest speed for a few moments before driving off. This helps clear the intake ducts of snow and moisture, and reduces the chance of fogging the inside of the windows. Keep the air path under the front seats clear objects. This helps circulate air throughout your vehicle.


of


The direction of airflow to the rear seats can also be adjusted. Move the center lever to direct airflow toward the upper or floor outlets. To direct aifflow from side to side, move the lever located in the center of each vent to the right or left.


Heated Windshield (Option) The heated windshield will remove ice or frost in cold weather. 1. Remove snow that is piled up on the windshield. 2. Start your Cadillac and leave it in PARK (P). 3. Press the DE-ICE button. A light will come on to


tell you it is working. Try not to use other electrical equipment while the system is working.


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The system will go off after a four-minute heating cycle. If you shift out of PARK (P), the system will only cycle for two minutes. If you want it to cycle again, press the button. It will go on for two-minute cycles after that. If the windshield has cleared before the cycle is over, you can turn it off by pressing the button again. Use the defroster feature to clear fog from the windshield as previously described. There is a metal film in the windshield which will block out some radio or microwave signals. Therefore, the heated windshield will reduce the useful range of devices such as garage door openers and radar detectors. (In certain states, radar detectors are legal.) Do not use the DE-ICE button if your vehicle has a cracked windshield. A crack will not allow the system to function properly. Have the windshield repaired before using the DE-ICE button again.


Defogging and Defrosting On cool, humid days, use DEFOG to keep the windshield and side windows clear. Use DEFROST to remove fog or ice from the windshield quickly in extremely humid or cold conditions. Press the DEFOG or DE-ICE button and adjust the fan speed by pressing the fan button up or down. If you use DEFROST, adjust the fan speed the same way. If you select DEFROST from AUTO, the system will control the fan speed. The temperature will also need to be adjusted to your comfort level. Press the blue button to decrease the temperature and the red button to increase the temperature. Note that recirculation is not available in the defrost or defog modes.


- 0


3-8


(@ Rear Window Defogger The lines you see on the rear window warrn the glass. Press the button to turn on the rear defogger. With it, the rear window and both outside rearview mirrors are heated. The system will automatically shut off after 10 minutes. If further defogging is desired, press the button again. Do not attach a temporary vehicle license, tape or decals across the defogger grid on the rear window.


Steering Wheel Controls for Climate Control


Some heating and cooling controls can be adjusted at the steering wheel. Other touch controls operate some audio controls. See “Steering Wheel Controls for Audio System’’ later in this section.


NOTICE:


Scraping the inside of your rear window could cut and damage the heating grids. Your warranty would not cover this damage. And don’t put decals there; you might have to scrape them off.


# FAN SPEED: Press the up arrow lever to increase the fan speed and the down arrow lever to decrease fan speed. TEMP: Press the up arrow lever to increase the temperature and the down arrow lever to decrease temperature.


L-


Audio Systems to operate Your Cadillac audio system has been designed easily and give years of listening pleasure. You will get the most enjoyment out of it if you acquaint yourself with it first. Find out what your Cadillac system can do and how to operate all its controls, to be sure you’re getting the most out of the advanced engineering that went into it. Setting the Clock Press and hold HR or MN until the time display begins to change. Release the button as you get close to the correct time. The time may be set anytime the clock displayed. There is a two-second delay before the clock goes into time-set mode.


is


AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player (DeVille Only)


FMI FW


MN


Also available is an Active Audio AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player which includes 11 amplified speakers. See your dealer for details.


3-10


P-


Playing the Radio PWR: Press this button lightly to release it from its recessed position. The system will turn on. Press the button again to turn the system off. VOL: Turn the knob clockwise to increase the volume. Turn it counterclockwise to decrease the volume. The volume level will appear on the display. DSPL: Press this button to display the station being played or the time of day. Finding a Station AM: Press this button to select AM and preset stations. FM1-FM2: Press this button to select FM1 or FM2 and preset stations. TUNE-SEEK: Press this button to activate the radio to choose higher or lower radio stations. Press and hold this button until you hear a chime. Release the button to begin seeking to the next higher or lower radio station and then stop. If you press and hold TUNE-SEEK for longer than two seconds after the chime sounds, the radio will be in tune fast mode. Release the button when you want to stay at a radio station. SCAN: Press this button and SCAN will appear on the display. Use SCAN to listen to stations for a few


seconds. The radio.wil1 go to a station, stop f0r.a few seconds, then go on to the next station. Press this button again to stop scanning. PUSHBUTTONS: The six numbered pushbuttons let you return to your favorite stations. You can set up to 18 stations (six AM, six FM1 and six FM2). 1. Press AM, FM1 or FM2 to select the band. 2. Find the station you want by pressing TUNE-SEEK. 3. Press and hold one of the six numbered buttons until you hear a chime. A preset number will appear on the display.


4. The sound will mute. When it returns, release the


button. Whenever you press that numbered button, the station you set will return.


PSCAN: Press and hold SCAN for two to three seconds until PSCAN (preset scan) appears on the display to listen to each of your preset stations for a few seconds (factory presets which have not been reprogrammed with your stations will be ignored). The radio will go to the first preset station stored on your pushbuttons, stop for a few seconds, then go on to the next preset station. Press SCAN again to stop scanning. If a preset station has weak reception, the radio will not stop at the preset station.


2 11


is a detent.


Setting the Tone BASS: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the BASS knob clockwise to increase and counterclockwise to decrease bass. The middle position is a detent. TREB: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the TREB knob clockwise to increase and counterclockwise to decrease treble. The middle position Push the knobs back in when you are not using them. Adjusting the Speakers BAL: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the BAL knob to move the sound to the left or right speakers. The middle position is a detent and balances the speakers, Turn the knob clockwise to adjust sound to the right speakers and counterclockwise for left speakers. FADE: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the FADE knob to move the sound to the front or rear speakers. The middle position is a detent and balances the speakers. Turn the knob clockwise to adjust the sound to the front speakers and counterclockwise for rear speakers. Push the knobs back in when you’re not using them.


Playing a Cassette Tape With the radio on, insert a cassette tape. The tape will begin playing as soon as it is inserted. While the tape is playing, use the VOL; FADE, BAL, TREB and BASS controls just as you do for the radio. Other controls may have different functions when a tape is inserted. The display will show TAPE with an arrow to indicate which side of the tape is playing. PLAY will appear on the display when a tape If an error occurs while trying to play a cassette tape, could be that:


is playing.


it


The cassette tape is tight and the cassette player cannot turn the hubs of the tape. (Wold the cassette tape with the open end down and try turning the right hub counterclockwise with a pencil. Flip the tape over and repeat. If the hubs do not tun easily, your cassette tape may be damaged and should not be used in the player. Try a new tape to be sure your player is working properly. The cassette tape is broken. (Check to see if your tape is broken. Try a new tape.)


Note that cassette tape adapter kits for portable compact disc players will not work in your cassette player. These adapters will cause an error message to show on the display, and the adapter cassette will be ejected.


3-12


TAPE: Press this button to switch from radio to cassette tape play. Press AM, FM1 or FM2 to switch to the radio. SEEK: Press the forward arrow to search for the next selection on the tape. Press the backward arrow to search for the previous selection on the tape (REP will appear on the display). Your tape must have at least three seconds of silence between each selection for SEEK to work. The sound will be muted while seeking. REV: Press this left arrow button to reverse the tape rapidly. Press it again to return to playing speed. The radio will play while the tape reverses and REV will appear on the display. You may use your station pushbuttons to tune to another radio station while in REV mode. FF: Press this right arrow button to advance quickly to another part of the tape. Press the button again to return to playing speed. The radio will play while the tape advances and FWD will appear on the display. You may use your station pushbuttons to tune to another radio station while in FWD mode. SIDE: Press this button to change the side of the tape that is playing. SCAN: Press this button. SCAN will appear on the display until the next selection is found and then PLAY


will appear on the display. Use SCAN to listen to selections for a few seconds. The tape will go to a selection, stop for a few seconds, then go on to the next selection. Press this button again to stop scanning. A (EJECT): Press the upward triangle button to remove a tape. The radio will play. Eject may be activated with the radio off if the ignition is on. Cassette tapes may be loaded with the radio off but they will not start playing until the PWR button is turned on. Press PWR or turn the ignition key OFF to stop the cassette tape player. The tape will stay in the player and resume play at the point where it stopped. CLN: This message may appear on the display. If it does, your cassette tape player needs to be cleaned. It will still play tapes, but you should clean it as soon as possible to prevent damage to your tapes and player. See “Care of Your Cassette Tape Player” in the Index. After you clean the player, press and hold EJECT for five seconds to reset the CLN indicator. The radio will display --- to show the indicator was reset. Dolby@ Noise Reduction is manufactured under a license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.


3-13


Active Audio AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Player with Digital Signal Processing (Option)


VOL: Turn the knob clockwise to increase the volume. Turn it counterclockwise to decrease the volume. The volume level will appear on the display.


Finding a Station AM: Press this button to select AM and preset stations. FM 1-2: Press this button to select FM1 or FM2 and preset stations. TUNE-SEEK: Press this button to activate the radio to choose higher or lower radio stations. Press and hold this button until you hear a chime. Release the button to begin seeking to the next higher or lower radio station and then stop. If you press and hold TUNE-SEEK for longer than two seconds after the chime sounds, the radio will be in tune fast mode. Release the button when you want to stay at a radio station. SCAN: Press this button and SCAN will appear on the display. Use SCAN to listen to stations for a few seconds. The radio will go to a station, stop for a few seconds, then go on to the next station. Press this button again to stop scanning.


Also available with this audio system is an optional compact disc player. See your dealer for details.


PIaying the Radio PWR: Press this button lightly to release it from its recessed position. The system will turn on. Press the button again to turn the system off.


3-14


LI


PUSHBUTTONS: The six numbered pushbuttons let you return to your favorite stations. You can set up to 18 stations (six AM, six FM1 and six FM2). Press AM or FM 1-2 to select the band. 1. 2. Find the station you want by pressing TUNE-SEEK. Press and hold one of the six numbered buttons until 3. you hear a chime. A preset number will appear on the display. The sound will mute. When it returns, release the button. Whenever you press that numbered button, the station you set will return.


4.


PSCAN: Press and hold SCAN for two to three seconds until PSCAN (preset scan) appears on the display to listen to each of your preset stations for a few seconds (factory presets which have not been reprogrammed with your stations will be ignored). The radio will go to the fKst preset station stored on your pushbuttons, stop for a few seconds, then go on to the next preset station. Press SCAN again to stop scanning. If a preset station has weak reception, the radio will not stop at the preset station.


Setting the Tone BASS: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the BASS knob clockwise to increase and counterclockwise to decrease bass. The middle position is a detent. TREB: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the TREB knob clockwise to increase and counterclockwise to decrease treble. The middle position is a detent. Push the knobs back in when you are not using them. DSP: The Digital Signal Processing (DSP) feature is used to produce four audio effects. These include TALK, DRIVER SEAT, LIVE and AUDITORIUM. DSP can be used while listening to the radio, the cassette tape player or the CD player. To activate DSP, press the DSP button. Press this button again to go through the four effects. To turn the DSP feature off, press OFF.


TALK: This setting is used when listening to non-musical material such as baseball games, talk shows or news. TALK gives the best clarity of spoken words. The high and low frequencies are lowered, the mid-range is increased and the audio is moved to the front speakers.


3-15


Adjusting the Speakers BAL: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the BAL knob to move the sound to the left or right speakers. The middle position is a detent and balances the speakers. Turn the knob clockwise to adjust sound to the right speakers and counterclockwise for left speakers. FADE: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the FADE knob to move the sound to the front or rear speakers. The middle position is a detent and balances the speakers. Turn the knob clockwise to adjust the sound to the front speakers and counterclockwise for rear speakers. Push the knobs back in when you’re not using them.


Playing a Cassette Tape With the radio on, insert a cassette tape. The tape will begin playing as soon as it is inserted.


DRIVER SEAT This setting adjusts the audio to give the driver the best possible sound qualities. This has been done by tailoring the sound arrival times and equalization for the driver seat. DRIVER SEAT can be used at any time for any material. Other passengers in the vehicle may not perceive the same effect. LIVE: This setting is used to imitate the sound of a live performance. AUDITORIUM: This setting is similar to LIVE however, more echo is present. The LIVE and AUDITORIUM settings are best used for music.


LEVEL: Press the plus or minus symbol on this button to adjust the amount of effect desired when in DSP mode. Some experimenting with this button will help you determine the best sound.


3-16


c


While the tape is playing, use the VOL, FADE, BAL, TREB and BASS controls just as you do for the radio. Other controls may have different functions when a tape is inserted. The display will show TAPE with an arrow to indicate which side of the tape is playing. PLAY will appear on the display when a tape is playing. If an error occurs while trying to play a cassette tape, could be that: 0 The cassette tape is tight and the cassette player


it


cannot turn the hubs of the tape. (Hold the cassette tape with the open end down and try turning the right hub counterclockwise with a pencil. Flip the tape over and repeat. If the hubs do not turn easily, your cassette tape may be damaged and should not be used in the player. Try a new tape to be sure your player is working properly. The cassette tape is broken. (Check to see if your tape is broken. Try a new tape.)


Note that cassette tape adapter kits for portable compact disc players will not work in your cassette player. These adapters will cause an error message to show on the display, and the adapter cassette will be ejected.


to


TAPE: Press this button to switch from radio (or optional CD) to cassette tape play. Press AM or FM 1-2 to switch to the radio. SEEK: Press the forward arrow to search for the next selection on the tape. Press the backward arrow search for the previous selection on the tape (REP will appear on the display). Your tape must have at least three seconds of silence between each selection for SEEK to work. The sound will be muted while seeking. REV: Press this left arrow button to reverse the tape rapidly. Press it again to return to playing speed. The radio will play while the tape reverses and REV will appear on the display. You may use your station pushbuttons to tune to another radio station while in REV mode. FF: Press this right arrow button to advance quickly to another part of the tape. Press the button again to return to playing speed. The radio will play while the tape advances and FWD will appear on the display. You may use your station pushbuttons to tune to another radio station while in FWD mode. SIDE: Press this button to change the side of the tape that is playing.


3-17


Trunk Mounted CD Changer (Option) With the optional compact disc changer, you can play up to 12 discs continuously. Normal size discs may be played using the trays supplied in the magazine. The small discs (8 cm) can be played only with specially designed trays.


NOTICE:


Objects in the trunk which may shift or slide during driving could damage your CD changer. Protect your CD changer by using the convenience net whenever possible. Place large objects in the trunk appropriately so that they will not come into contact with the CD chaager.


SCAN: Press this button. SCAN will appear on the PLAY display until the next selection is found and then will appear on the display. Use SCAN to listen to selections for a few seconds. The tape will go to a selection, stop for a few seconds, then go on to the next station. Press this button again to stop scanning. A (EJECT): Press the upward triangle button to remove a tape. The radio will play. Eject may be activated with the radio off if the ignition is on. Cassette tapes may be loaded with the radio off but they will not start playing until the PWR button is turned on. Press PWR or turn the ignition key OFF to stop the cassette tape player. The tape will stay in the player and resume play at the point where it stopped. CLN: This message may appear on the display. If it does, your cassette tape player needs to be cleaned. It will still play tapes, but you should clean it as soon as possible to prevent damage to your tapes and player. See “Care of Your Cassette Tape Player’’ in the Index. After you clean the player, press and hold EJECT for five seconds to reset the CLN indicator. The radio will display --- to show the indicator was reset. Dolby@ Noise Reduction is manufactured under a license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. 3-18


1


...


. . . .


You must first load the magazine with discs before you can play a compact disc. Each of the 12 trays holds one disc. Press the button on the back of the magazine and pull gently on one of the trays. Load the trays from bottom to top, placing a disc on the tray label side down. If you load a disc label side up, the disc will not play and an error will occur. Gently push the tray back into the magazine slot. Repeat this procedure for loading up to 12 discs in the magazine.


Once you have loaded the discs in the magazine, slide open the door of the compact disc (CD) changer. Push the magazine into the changer in the direction of the arrow marked on top of the magazine.


-


All of the CD functions are controlled by the radio buttons except for ejecting the magazine. Whenever a CD magazine with discs is loaded in the changer, the CD symbol will appear on the radio display. If the CD changer is checking the magazine for CDs, the CD symbol will flash on the display until the changer is ready to play. When a CD begins playing, a disc and track number will be displayed. The disc numbers are listed on the front of the magazine. All of the CD functions are controlled by the radio buttons, except for ejecting the CD magazine. CD: Press this button, if you have a disc loaded in the changer and the radio is playing, to play a compact disc. Press AM or FM 1-2 to return to the radio when a compact disc is playing. Press TAPE to switch between the tape and compact disc if both are loaded. Press CD to switch between the CD pushbuttons'l through 6 and 7 through 12. These pushbuttons represent the order of the discs loaded in the changer. DSPL: Press this button to display the time of day. Press this button again within five seconds to see the element time. Press DSPL again within five seconds to see how many compact discs are loaded in the changer and where they are loaded. Press DSPL again to review the active preset buttons (1 through 6 or 7 through 12).


Close the door by sliding it all the way to the left. If the door is left partially open, the changer will not operate and an error will occur. When the door is closed, the changer will begin checking for discs in the magazine. This will continue for up to one and a half minutes depending on the number of discs loaded. To eject the magazine from the player, slide the CD changer door all the way open. The magazine will automatically eject. Remember to keep the door closed whenever possible to keep dirt and dust from getting inside the changer.


3-20


CI


PUSHBUTTONS: Press buttons one through six to go from one compact disc to another that is loaded in the changer. SIDE: Press this button to select the next disc in the changer. Each time you press this button, DISC LOADING will appear on the display and the disc number on the radio display will move to the next available CD. REV: Press this button to reverse quickly through a track selection. FF: Press this button to advance quickly through a track selection. RDM: Press this button to enter random play mode. RDM will appear on the display. The loaded discs will be played in random rather than sequential (1,2,3. . .) order. Press SEEK while RDM is on the display to randomly seek through discs and tracks. Press RDM again to return to sequential order. SEEK: Press the left arrow while playing a compact disc to go back to the start of a current track, if more than eight seconds have played. Press the left arrow again and the changer will go to previous tracks. Press the right arrow to go to the next higher track on the disc. SCAN: When you press SCAN while playing a CD, you will hear the first few seconds of each disc. Press SCAN again to stop on a CD. The CD will be muted while scanning and SCAN will appear on the display.


EJECT: Slide the CD changer door all the way open and the disc will automatically eject. Compact Disc Changer Errors If ERROR appears on the display, an error has occurred and the compact disc temporarily cannot play. CD CHANGER ERROR could be displayed for the following:


The road is too rough. The disc should play when the road is, smoother. The disc is dirty, scratched, wet or loaded label side up. The air is very humid. If so, wait about an hour and try again.


CD CHANGER DOOR OPEN is displayed when the CD changer door is left open. Completely close the changer door to restore normal operation. CD CHANGER NO DISCS is displayed when an empty magazine is inserted in the CD changer. Try the magazine again with a disc loaded on one of the trays. If any error bccurs repeatedly or if an error cannot be corrected, please contact your dealer. displays an error number, write it down and provide it to your dealer when reporting the problem.


If your radio


Active Audio AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Players (Option)


Playing the Radio PWR: Press this button lightly to release it from its recessed position. The system will turn on. Press the button again to turn the system off. VOL: Turn the knob clockwise to increase the volume. Turn it counterclockwise to decrease the volume. The volume level will appear on the display.


3-22


Finding a Station AM: Press this button to select AM and preset stations. FM 1-2: Press this button to select FM1 or FM2 and preset stations. TUNE-SEEK: Press this button to activate the radio to choose higher or lower radio stations. Press and hold this button until you hear a chime. Release the button to begin seeking to the next higher or lower radio station and then stop. If you press and hold TUNE-SEEK for longer than two seconds after the chime sounds, the radio will be in tune fast mode. Release the button when you want to stay at a radio station. SCAN: Press this button and SCAN will appear on the display. Use SCAN to listen to stations for a few seconds. The radio will go to a station, stop for a few seconds, then go on to the next station. Press this button again to stop scanning. PUSHBUTTONS: The six numbered pushbuttons let you return to your favorite stations. You can set up to 18 stations (six AM, six FM1 and six FM2). 1. Press AM or FM 1-2 to select the band. 2. Find the station you want by pressing TUNE-SEEK.


3.


4.


Press and hold one of the six numbered buttons until you hear a chime. A preset number will appear on the display. The sound will mute. When it returns, release the button. Whenever you press that numbered button, the station you set will return.


PSCAN: Press and hold SCAN for two to three seconds until PSCAN (preset scan) appears on the display to listen to each of your preset stations for a few seconds (factory presets which have not been reprogrammed with your stations will be ignored). The radio will go to the first preset station stored on your pushbuttons, stop for a few seconds, then go on to the next preset station. Press SCAN again to stop scanning. If a preset station has weak reception, the radio will not stop at the preset station. Setting the Tone BASS: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the BASS knob clockwise to increase and counterclockwise to decrease bass. The middle position is a detent. TREB: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the TREB knob clockwise to increase and counterclockwise to decrease treble. The middle position is a detent. Push the knobs back in when you are not using them.


Adjusting the Speakers BAL: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the BAL knob to move the sound to the left or right speakers. The middle position is a detent and balances the speakers. Turn the knob clockwise to adjust sound to the right speakers and counterclockwise for left speakers. Push the button back it when you are not using it. FADE: Press this button lightly so it extends. Turn the FADE knob to move the sound to the front or rear speakers. The middle position is a detent and balances the speakers. Turn the knob clockwise to adjust the sound to the front speakers and counterclockwise for rear speakers. Push the button back it when you are not using it. Playing a Cassette Tape With the radio on, insert a cassette tape. The tape will begin playing as soon as it is inserted. While the tape is playing, use the VOL, FADE, BAL, TREB and BASS controls just as you do for the radio. Other controls may have different functions when a tape is inserted. The display will show TAPE with an arrow to indicate which side of the tape is playing. PLAY will appear on the display when a tape


is playing.


3-23


If an error occurs while trying to play a cassette tape, it could be that:


The cassette tape is tight and the cassette player cannot turn the hubs of the tape. (Hold the cassette tape with the open end down and try turning the right hub counterclockwise with a pencil. Flip the tape over and repeat. If the hubs do not turn easily, your cassette tape may be damaged and should not be used in the player. Try a new tape to be sure your player is working properly. The cassette tape is broken. (Check to see if your tape is broken. Try a new tape.)


Note that cassette tape adapter kits for portable compact disc players will not work in your cassette player. These adapters will cause an error message to show on the display, and the adapter cassette will be ejected. TAPE: Press this button to switch from radio or CD to cassette tape play. Press AM or FM 1-2 to switch to the radio. SEEK: Press the forward arrow to search for the next selection on the tape. Press the backward arrow to search for the previous selection on the tape (REP will


appear on the display). Your tape must have at least three seconds of silence between each selection for SEEK to work. The sound will be muted while seeking. REV: Press this left mow button to reverse the tape rapidly. Press it again to return to playing speed. The radio will play while the tape reverses and REV will appear on the display. You may use your station pushbuttons to tune to another radio station while in REV mode. FF: Press this right arrow button to advance quickly to another part of the tape. Press the button again to return to playing speed. The radio will play while the tape advances and FWD will appear on the display. You may use your station pushbuttons to tune to another radio station while in FWD mode. SIDE: Press this button to change the side of the tape that is playing. SCAN: Press this button. SCAN will appear on the display until the next selection is found and then PLAY will appear on the display. Use SCAN to listen to go to a selections for a few seconds. The tape will selection, stop for a few seconds, then go on to the next station. Press this button again to stop scanning:


3-24


c


- A (EJECT): Press the upward triangle button to remove a tape. The radio will play. Eject may be activated with the radio off if the ignition is on. Cassette tapes may be loaded with the radio off but they will not start playing until the PWR button is turned on. Press PWR or turn the ignition key OFF to stop the cassette tape player. The tape will stay in the player and resume play at the point where it stopped. CLN: This message may appear on the display. If it does, your cassette tape player needs to be cleaned. It will still play tapes, but you should clean it as soon as possible to prevent damage to your tapes and player. See “Care of Your Cassette Tape Player” in the Index. After you clean the player, press and hold EJECT for five seconds to reset the CLN indicator. The radio will display --- to show the indicator was reset. Dolby@ Noise Reduction is manufactured under a license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.


Trunk Mounted CI) changer With the compact disc changer, you can play up to 12 discs continuously. Normal size discs may be played using the trays supplied in the magazine. The small discs (8 cm) can be played only with specially designed trays.


I NOTICE:


Objects in the trunk which may shift or slide during driving could damage your CD changer. Protect your CD changer by using the convenience net whenever possible. Place large objects in the trunk appropriately so.that they will not come into contact with the CD changer.


I


i'


You must first load the magazine with discs before you can play a compact disc. Each of the 12 trays holds one disc. Press the button on the back of the magazine and pull gently on one of the trays. Load the trays from bottom to top, placing a disc on the tray label side down. If you load a disc label side up, the disc will not play and an error will occur. Gently push the tray back into the magazine slot. Repeat this procedure for loading up to 12 discs in the magazine.


Once you have loaded the discs in the magazine, slide open the door of the compact disc (CD) changer. Push the magazine into the changer in the direction of the arrow marked on top of the magazine.


3-26


1


.. .


.,


in the changer, the If the CD


All of the CD functions are controlled by the radio buttons except for ejecting the magazine. Whenever a CD magazine with discs is loaded CD symbol will appear on the radio display. changer is checking the magazine for CDs, the CD the changer is symbol will flash on the display until ready to play. When a CD begins playing, a disc and track number will be displayed. The disc numbers are listed on the front of the magazine. All of the CD functions are controlled by the radio buttons, except for ejecting the CD magazine. CD: Press this button, if you have a disc loaded in the changer and the radio is playing, to play a compact disc. Press AM or FM 1-2 to return to the radio when a compact disc is playing. Press TAPE to switch between the tape and compact disc if both are loaded. Press CD to switch between the CD pushbuttons 1 through 6 and 7 through 12. These pushbuttons represent the order of the discs loaded in the changer. DSPL: Press this button to display the time of day. Press this button again within five seconds to see the element time. Press DSPL again within five seconds to see how many compact discs are loaded in the changer and where they are loaded. Press DSPL again to review the active preset buttons (1 through 6 or 7 through 12).


Close the door by sliding it all the way to the left. If the door is left partially open, the changer will not operate and an error will occur. When the door is closed, the changer will begin checking for discs in the magazine. This will continue for up to one and a half minutes depending on the number of discs loaded. To eject the magazine from the player, slide the CD changer door all the way open. The magazine will automatically eject. Remember to keep the door closed whenever possible to keep dirt and dust from getting inside the changer.


PUSHBUTTONS: Press buttons one through six to go from one compact disc to another that is loaded in the changer. SIDE: Press this button to select the next disc in the changer. Each time you press this button, DISC LOADING will appear on the display and the disc number on the radio display will move to the next available CD. REV: Press this button to reverse quickly through a track selection. FF: Press this button to advance quickly through a track selection. RDM: Press this button to enter random play mode. RDM will appear on the display. The loaded discs will be played in random rather than sequential (1,2,3. . .) order. Press SEEK while RDM is on the display to randomly seek through discs and tracks. Press RDM again to return to sequential order. SEEK: Press the left arrow while playing a compact disc to go back to the start of a current track, if more than eight seconds have played. Press the left arrow again and the changer will go to previous tracks. Press the right arrow to go to the next higher track on the disc.


SCAN: When you press SCAN while playing a CD, you will hear the fist few seconds of each disc. Press SCAN again to stop on a CD. The CD will be muted while scanning and SCAN will appear on the display. EJECT: Slide the CD changer door all the way open and the disc will automatically eject. Compact Disc Changer Errors If ERROR appears on the display, an error has occurred and the compact disc temporarily cannot play. CD CHANGER ERROR could be displayed for the following:


The road is too rough. The disc should play when the road is smoother. The disc is dirty, scratched, wet or loaded label side UP- The air is very humid. If so, wait about an hour and try again.


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CD CHANGER DOOR OPEN is displayed when the CD changer door is left open. Completely close the changer door to restore normal operation. CD CHANGER NO DISCS is displayed when an empty magazine is inserted in the CD changer. Try the magazine again with a disc loaded on one of the trays. If any error occurs repeatedly or if an error cannot be corrected, please contact your dealer. displays an error number, write it down and provide it to your dealer when reporting the problem. Theft-Deterrent Feature Your Cadillac has a “built-in” theft-deterrent feature on each radio that is automatic -- there is no programming required. The radio in your Cadillac cannot be used in any other vehicle besides another Cadillac if it were to be removed.


If your radio


Steering Wheel.Controls for Audio System (Option)


I VOLUME: Press the up


arrow lever to increase the volume and the down arrow lever to decrease volume.


SELECT When listening to the radio, press the up or down arrow lever to tune to the next or previous radio station (factory presets which have not been reprogrammed with your stations will be ignored). When listening to a cassette tape, the up or down arrow lever can be used to SEEK forward and rearward through the tape. Pressing the up or down arrow lever when listening to a CD will cause the player to go to the next or previous selection.


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Understanding Radio Reception FM Stereo FM stereo will give you the best sound. But FM signals will reach only about 10 to 40 miles (16 to 65 km). Tall buildings or hills can interfere with FM signals, causing the sound to come and go.


is greater than for FM,


AM The range for most AM stations especially at night. The longer range, however, can cause stations to interfere with each other. AM can pick up noise from things like storms and power lines. Try reducing the treble to reduce this noise if you ever get it. Tips About Your Audio System Hearing damage from loud noise is almost undetectable until it is too late. Your hearing can adapt to higher volumes of sound. Sound that seems normal can be loud and harmful to your hearing. Take precautions by adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to it.


To help avoid hearing loss or damage:


Adjust the volume control to the lowest setting. Increase volume slowly until you hear comfortably and clearly.


Before you add any sound equipment to your


NOTICE: vehicle -- like a tape player, CB radio, mobile telephone or two-way radio -- be sure you can add what you want. If you can, it’s very important to do it properly. Added sound equipment may interfere with the operation of your vehicle’s engine, Cadillac radio or other systems, and even damage them. Your vehicle’s systems may interfere with the operation of sound equipment that has been added improperly. So, before adding sound equipment, check with your dealer and be sure to check Federal rules covering mobile radio and telephone units.


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c


Care of Your Cassette Tape Player A tape player that is not cleaned regularly can cause reduced sound quality, ruined cassettes or a damaged mechanism. Cassette tapes should be stored in their cases away from contaminants, direct sunlight and extreme heat. If they aren’t, they may not operate properly or may cause failure of the tape player. Your tape player should be cleaned regularly after every 50 hours of use. Your radio may display CLN or CLEAN TAPE to indicate that you have used your tape player for 50 hours without resetting the tape clean timer. Each time the cassette is cleaned, the 50 hour cassette timer should be reset. This is done by holding down the eject button for five seconds or until the TAPE CLEAN message is displayed. If you notice a reduction in sound quality, try a known good cassette to see if the tape or the tape player is at fault. If this other cassette has no improvement in sound quality, clean the tape player. Cleaning may be done with a scrubbing action, non-abrasive cleaning cassette with pads which scrub the tape head as the hubs of the cleaner cassette turn. It is normal for the cassette to eject while cleaning. Insert the cassette at least six times to ensure thorough cleaning. A scrubbing action cleaning cassette is available through your Cadillac dealer.


You may also choose a non-scrubbing action, wet-tyw to clean cleaner which uses a cassette with a fabric belt the tape head. This type of cleaning cassette will not eject. It may not clean as thoroughly as the scrubbing type cleaner. Cassettes are subject to wear and the sound quality may degrade over time. Always make sure that the cassette tape is in good condition before you have your tape player serviced. Care of Your Compact Discs Handle discs carefully. Store them in their original cases or other protective cases and away from direct sunlight and dust. If the surface of a disc is soiled, dampen a clean, soft cloth in a mild, neutral detergent solution and clean it, wiping from the center to the edge. Be sure never to touch the signal surface when handling discs. Pick up discs by grasping the outer edges or the edge of the hole and the outer edge.


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*


NOTICE:


Before entering an automatic car wash, turn off your radio to make the power antenna go down. This will prevent the mast from possibly getting damaged. If the antenna does not go down when you turn the radio off, it may be damaged or need to be cleaned. In either case, lower the antenna by hand by carefully pressing the antenna down.


If the mast portion of your antenna is damaged, you can easily replace it. See your dealer for a replacement kit and follow the instructions in the kit.


Power Antenna Mast Care Your power antenna will look its best and work well if it’s cleaned from time to time. To clean the antenna mast: 1. Turn on the ignition and radio to raise the antenna. 2. Dampen a clean cloth with mineral spirits or


equivalent solvent.


3. Wipe the cloth over the mast sections, removing any


dirt.


4. Wipe dry with a clean cloth. 5. Make the antenna go up and down by turning the


radio or ignition off and on.


6. Repeat if necessary.


NOTICE:


Don’t lubricate the power antenna. Lubrication could damage it.


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NOTES


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NOTES


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t.a*


-%\ 1) Section 4 Your Driving and the Road


Defensive Driving The best advice anyone can give about driving is: Drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your Cadillac: Buckle up. (See “Safety Belts” in the Index.) Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.” On city streets, rural roads or freeways, it means “always expect the unexpected.” Assume that pedestrians or other drivers are going to be careless and make mistakes. Anticipate what they might do. Be ready for their mistakes. Rear-end collisions are about the most preventable of accidents. Yet they are common. Allow enough following distance. It’s the best defensive driving maneuver, in both city and rural driving. You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly.


4-1


Here you’ll find information about driving on different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions. We’ve also included many other useful tips on driving.


Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy. It’s the number one contributor to the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims every year. Alcohol affects four things that anyone needs to drive a vehicle:


The obvious way to solve this highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then drive. But what if people do? How much is “too much” if the driver plans to drive? It’s a lot less than many might think. Although it depends on each person and situation, here is some general information on the problem. The Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) of someone who is drinking depends upon four things:


Judgment Muscular Coordination Vision


0 Attentiveness Police records show that almost half of all motor vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol. In most cases, these deaths are the result of someone who was drinking and driving. In recent years, some 18,000 annual motor vehicle-related deaths have been associated with the use of alcohol, with more than 300,000 people injured. Many adults -- by some estimates, nearly half the adult population -- choose never to drink alcohol, so they never drive after drinking. For persons under 21, it’s against the law in every U.S. state to drink alcohol. There are good medical, psychological and developmental reasons for these laws.


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The amount of alcohol consumed The drinker’s body weight The amount of food that is consumed before and during drinking The length of time it has taken the drinker to consume the alcohol


According to the American Medical Association, a 180-lb. (82 kg) person who drinks three 12-ounce (355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the same BAC by drinking three 4-ounce (120 ml) glasses of wine or three mixed drinks if each had 1-1/2 ounces (45 ml) of a Iiquor like whiskey, gin or vodka.


Since alcohol is camed in body water, this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight when each has the same number of drinks. The law in many U.S. states sets the legal limit at a BAC of 0.10 percent. In a growing number of U.S. states, and throughout Canada, the limit is 0.08 percent. In some other countries it’s even lower. The BAC limit for all commercial drivers in the United States is 0.04 percent. The BAC will be over 0.10 percent after three to six drinks (in one hour). Of course, as we’ve seen, it depends on how much alcohol is in the drinks, and how quickly the person drinks them. But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of 0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills of many people are impaired at a BAC approaching 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All drivers are impaired at BAC levels above 0.05 percent. Statistics show that the chance of being in a collision increases sharply for drivers who have a BAC of 0.05 percent or above. A driver with a BAC level of 0.06 percent has doubled his or her chance of having a collision. At a BAC level of 0.10 percent, the chance of this driver having a collision is 12 times greater; at a level of 0.15 percent, the chance is 25 times greater!


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It’s the amount of alcohol that counts. For example, if the same person drank three double martinis (3 ounces or 90 ml of liquor each) within an hour, the person’s BAC would be close to 0.12 percent. A person who consumes food just before or during drinking will have a somewhat lower BAC level. There is a gender difference, too. Women generally have a lower relative percentage of body water than men.


The body takes about an hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one drink. No amount of coffee or number of cold showers will speed that up. “I’ll be careful” isn’t the right answer. What if there’s an emergency, a need to take sudden action, as when a child darts into the street? A person with even a moderate BAC might not be able to react quickly enough to avoid the collision. There’s something else about drinking and driving that many people don’t know. Medical research shows that alcohol in a person’s system can make crash injuries worse, especially injuries to the brain, spinal cord or heart. This means that when anyone who has been drinking -- driver or passenger -- is in a crash, that person’s chance of being killed or permanently disabled is higher than if the person had not been drinking.


I I a CAUTION:


Drinking and then driving is very dangerous. Your reflexes, perceptions, attentiveness and of alcohol. You can have a serious -- or even judgment can be affected by even a small amount fatal -- collision if you drive after drinking. Please don’t drink and drive or ride with a driver who has been drinking. Ride home in a cab; or if you’re with a group, designate a driver who will not drink.


4-4


Control of a Vehicle You have three systems that make your vehicle go where you want it to go. They are the brakes, the steering and the accelerator. All three systems have to do their work at the places where the tires meet the road.


Sometimes, as when you’re driving on snow or ice, it’s easy to ask more of those control systems than the tires md road can provide. That means you can lose control


your vehicle.


Braking Braking action involves perception time and reaction time. First, you have to decide to push on the brake pedal. That’s perception time. Then you have to bring up your foot and do it. That’s reaction time. Average reaction time is about 3/4 of a second. But that’s only an average. It might be less with one driver and as long as two or three seconds or more with another. Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination and eyesight all play a part. So do alcohol, drugs and frustration. But even in 3/4 of a second, a vehicle moving at 60 mph (100 km/h) travels 66 feet (20 m). That could be a lot of distance in an emergency, so keeping enough space between your vehicle and others is important. And, of course, actual stopping distances vary greatly with the surface of the road (whether it’s pavement or gravel); the condition of the road (wet, dry, icy); tire tread; and the condition of your brakes.


4-5


Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive in spurts -- heavy acceleration followed by heavy braking -- rather than keeping pace with traffic. This is a mistake. Your brakes may not have time to cool between hard stops. Your brakes will wear out much faster if you do a lot of heavy braking. If you keep pace with the traffic and allow realistic following distances, you will eliminate a lot of unnecessary braking. That means better braking and longer brake life. If your engine ever stops while you’re driving, brake normally but don’t pump your brakes. If you do, the pedal may get harder to push down. If your engine stops, you will still have some power brake assist. But you will use it when you brake. Once the power assist is used up, it may take longer to stop and the brake pedal will be harder to push.


Anti-Lock Brakes Your vehicle has anti-lock brakes (ABS). ABS is an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid. to drive away, When you start your engine and begin your anti-lock brake system will check itself. You may hear a momentary motor or clicking noise while this test is going on, and you may even notice that your brake pedal moves a little. This is normal.


ANTI - LOCK


If there’s a problem with the anti-lock brake system, this warning light will stay on. See “Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light” in the Index.


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r


I"


?-


The anti-lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions.


Here's how anti-lock works. Let's say the road is wet. You're driving safely. Suddenly an animal jumps out in front of you. You slam on the brakes. Here's what happens with ABS. A computer senses that wheels are slowing down. If one of the wheels is about to stop rolling, the computer will separately work the brakes at each front wheel and at the rear wheels.


You can steer around the obstacle while braking hard.

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