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Engine compartment


BMW X5


1 Filler neck for washer fluid of the headlamp


and windshield cleaning systems, refer to page 67


2 Starting-aid terminal, refer to page 274
3 Expansion tank for coolant, refer to


page 255


4 Filler neck for engine oil, refer to Adding


engine oil on page 254


252


BMW X6


3 Starting-aid terminal, refer to page 274
4 Expansion tank for coolant, refer to


page 255


1. "Vehicle Info" 2. "Vehicle status"


1 Filler neck for washer fluid of the headlamp


and windshield cleaning systems, refer to page 67


2 Filler neck for engine oil, refer to Adding


engine oil on page 254


Engine oil The engine oil consumption is dependent on driving style and driving conditions.


Checking engine oil level Your vehicle is equipped with an electronic oil level check. The condition for the most accurate indication of the oil level possible is measurement with the engine at operating temperature, i.e. following an uninterrupted drive of at least 6 miles/10 km. You can display the oil level while driving or when stopped on a level surface with the engine running.


253


3. "Engine oil level"


Adding engine oil


BMW X5


Possible messages > "Engine oil level OK" > "Measuring engine oil level...":


This can take about 3 minutes if the car is at a standstill on a level surface and the engine is running, and about 5 minutes while the car is moving.


> "Engine oil level below minimum. Add 1


quart!": Add 1 US quart/liter of engine oil at the next opportunity.


If the oil level displayed is below mini- mum, add engine oil immediately. Failure to do so may lead to engine dam- age.<


> "Engine oil level too high! Have this


checked.":


Have the vehicle checked immedi- ately, otherwise engine damage may


result if too much oil has been added.<


> "Measurement inactive. Have this


checked.": Do not add engine oil. Before continuing to drive, note the recalculated remaining mile- age until the next oil change service, refer to Service requirements on page 79. Have the system checked as soon as possible.


254


BMW X6


Do not add 1 US quart/liter of oil until a corre- sponding message is shown on the Control Dis- play.


Add oil within the next 125 miles/200 km, otherwise the engine could be dam-


aged.<


Continuous exposure to used oil has caused cancer in laboratory testing.


For this reason, any skin areas that come into contact with oil should be thoroughly washed with soap and water. Keep oil, grease etc. out of reach of children and observe the warnings on the containers to pre- vent health risks.<


Oil change Only have an oil change carried out by a BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center or a workshop that works in accordance with BMW guidelines and uses appropriately trained personnel.


Oil grades


Do not use oil additives as these may cause engine damage.<


Comply with the appropriate environ- mental protection regulations when dis-


posing of coolant additives.<


Checking coolant level 1. Do not open the hood until the engine has


cooled down.


2. Turn the cap of the expansion tank counter-


clockwise to allow any accumulated pres- sure to escape, then continue turning to open.


3. The coolant level is correct when the cool-


ant level is between the MIN and MAX marks, refer to the diagram adjacent to the filler neck. If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up to the specified level; do not overfill.


4.


5. Turn the cap until there is an audible click. 6. Have the reason for the coolant loss elimi-


nated as soon as possible.


Approved engine oils Your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center can advise you on which engine oils have been approved by the manufacturer of your vehicle. The engine oil quality is critical for the life of the engine. Approved oils can be identified by the following specifications:


Gasoline engine Preferred:


Alternative:


Diesel engine Preferred:


BMW Longlife-01
BMW Longlife-01 FE BMW Longlife-98


BMW Longlife-04


Approved oils belong to the following viscosity classes: SAE 0W-40, SAE 0W-30, SAE 5W-40 and SAE 5W-30.


Alternative oil grades If the approved engine oils are not available, up to 1 US quart/1 liter of another oil with the fol- lowing specifications may be used: API SM or higher


Coolant


Do not add coolant to the cooling system when the engine is hot. Escaping coolant


can cause burns.< Coolant is composed of equal parts water and a coolant additive. Not all commercially available additives are suitable for your BMW. Your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center can recommend suitable additives.


Only use suitable additives, otherwise engine damage may result. The additives


present a health hazard; observe the instruc- tions on the containers.<


255


e


Maintenance


BMW maintenance system


> Legally mandated inspections depending


on local regulations


Service data in remote control Your vehicle stores the information required for maintenance continuously in the remote con- trol during driving. After accessing the data stored in the remote control, your BMW Service Advisor can suggest precisely the right array of service procedures for your own individual vehi- cle. You should therefore hand over the remote control you last used to drive to the BMW Ser- vice Advisor when you take your vehicle in for service.


Make sure the date is set correctly, refer to page 85, otherwise the effectiveness


of CBS Condition Based Service is not ensured.<


Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models Please consult your Service and Warranty Infor- mation Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models for additional information on service require- ments.


BMW recommends that you have service and repair operations performed at your


BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center. Take the time to ensure that these service pro- cedures are confirmed by entries in your vehi- cle's Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models. These entries verify that your vehicle has received the speci- fied regular maintenance.<


The BMW maintenance system supports the preservation of the traffic and operating safety of your BMW. The service schedule also includes operations related to the vehicle's comfort and convenience features, such as replacement of the filters for the inside air. The ultimate objective is to ensure economical maintenance by providing the ideal service for your vehicle. Should the day come when you decide to sell your BMW, a complete center service history will prove to be an asset of inestimable value.


CBS Condition Based Service Sensors and special algorithms take the differ- ent driving conditions of your BMW into account. Condition Based Service uses this to determine the current and future service requirements. By letting you define a service and maintenance regimen that reflects your own individual requirements, the system builds the basis for trouble-free driving. You can set the Control Display to show remaining distances and times of selected maintenance intervals and legally mandated deadlines, refer to page 79: > Engine oil > Brake pads, front and rear separately > Brake fluid > Vehicle check


256


Socket for OBD Onboard Diagnostics interface


development of vehicle functions. In addition, if you signed a service contract for Assist, certain vehicle data can be sent directly from the vehi- cle to facilitate the desired services.


The chief components that make up the emis- sions content can be checked by a device that uses the OBD socket. This socket is located to the left on the driver's side, on the underside of the instrument cluster under a cover.


Emissions


The warning lamp lights up: The vehicle is producing higher emis- sions. Continued driving is possible.


Have the vehicle checked as soon as possible. The lamp flashes under certain conditions. This is a sign of excessive misfiring of the engine. In this case, you should reduce your speed and proceed to the nearest BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center. Heavy engine misfiring causes serious damage to the emission-relevant com- ponents, especially the catalytic converter, within a short time.


The warning lamp lights up if the fuel cap has not been properly tightened and the OBD system detects the


escape of fuel vapors. Check that the fuel cap is correctly seated and tighten it until you hear a clearly audible click.


Data memory Your vehicle records data on vehicle operation, malfunctions and user settings. These data are stored in the vehicle and in part in the remote control and can be read out by suitable devices during service, for example. The read data are used to assist in servicing and repairing your vehicle or for the optimization and continued


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Care


Car-care products For the cleaning and care of your vehicle, BMW recommends using only products that BMW has approved for this purpose. Regular cleaning and care make a significant contribution to retaining your BMW's value. The BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center will be happy to consult you on products and services for the cleaning and care of your BMW.


Genuine BMW Care Products are materi- als tested, laboratory tested, and tested in


actual use. They offer optimum care and pro- tection for your vehicle.<


Do not use cleaners that contain alcohol or solvents; they can damage your vehi-


cle.<


Cleaning agents can contain substances that are dangerous or pose health risks. You should therefore heed the warnings and hazard indications on the packaging. Open the doors or windows on your vehicle whenever cleaning the interior. Make sure there is suffi- cient ventilation in enclosed spaces. Use only products that are formulated for vehicle clean- ing.<


Exterior care


Washing your vehicle


In the winter months, it is especially important to ensure that the vehicle is washed on a regular basis. Otherwise, signifi- cant soiling and road salt can cause damage to the vehicle.<


After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes briefly to dry them. Failure to do so may lead to a reduction in braking efficiency and also to corrosion of the brake rotors.<


Car washes Give preference to cloth car washes.


258


Before driving into the car wash, make sure that it is suitable for your BMW. Pay attention to the following points: > Dimensions of your vehicle, refer to


page 281.


> If necessary, fold in exterior mirrors, refer to


page 51.


> Maximum permissible tire width.


Avoid car washes with guide rails higher than 4 in/10 cm as these may damage


parts of the vehicle body.< Preparations for driving into the car wash: > Deactivate the rain sensor to prevent


undesired wiper operation.


> BMW X5: deactivate rear window wiper and


protect it from damage. Take appropriate protective measures; inquiring with the car wash operator as needed.


> Remove add-on parts such as spoilers or


phone antennas if they risk being damaged.


Before driving into the car wash, observe the following so that the vehicle is able to roll: 1.


Insert the remote control into the ignition lock, even with Comfort Access.


2. Shift into transmission position N. 3. Release the parking brake. 4. Deactivate Automatic Hold, refer to


page 61.


5. Switch off the engine. 6. Leave the remote control in the ignition lock


so that the vehicle can roll.


Mixed tires*


Before driving into a car wash, make sure that the vehicle width is not too large for the car wash, as otherwise the vehicle and the car wash could be damaged.<


Steam cleaners/high-pressure cleaning jets


When using steam cleaners or high-pres- sure cleaning jets, make sure to maintain a sufficient distance and stay below a maximum temperature of 1407/606. Insufficient distance or excessive pressure or temperature can damage parts of the vehicle or can result in water penetration. Follow the oper- ating instructions for the high-pressure clean- ing jets.<


Do not spray the sensors and cameras, e.g. of Park Distance Control, Top View, or rear view camera, with high-pressure clean- ers for long periods and keep the spray nozzle at least 12 in/30 cm away from them.<


Hand washing When washing the vehicle by hand, use plenty of water and car washing shampoo. Clean the vehicle with gentle pressure using a sponge or a washing brush.


Before cleaning the windshield, deacti- vate the rain sensor or switch off the igni-


tion to prevent unwanted wiper operation.<


Follow local guidelines for washing vehi- cles by hand.<


Headlamps Do not rub dry and never use abrasives or strong solvents to clean the covers. Loosen dirt, e.g. insects, with shampoo or insect remover and wash away with plenty of water. Use a window de-icer to remove accumulated ice and snow, not a scraper.


Windows Use a glass cleaner to clean the inside and out- side surfaces of the windows and the glass sur- faces of the mirrors.


Do not use quartz-containing cleansers to clean glass surfaces of the mirrors.<


Caring for the vehicle finish Regular care helps your vehicle retain its value and protects the paint from the long-term effects of aggressive substances. Regionally occurring environmental factors can affect and damage vehicle finish. It is therefore important to tailor the frequency and extent of your car care accordingly. Immediately remove particularly aggressive substances such as spilled fuel, oil, grease, brake fluid, tree resin, or bird droppings; other- wise, they may damage your paint.


Repairing paint damage


Repair stone damage or scratches imme- diately, depending on the severity of the


damage, to prevent the formation of rust.< BMW recommends having paint damage pro- fessionally repaired using Genuine BMW finish materials in accordance with factory guidelines.


Waxing Sealant is required when water no longer beads on the clean surface of the paint. Use only prod- ucts that contain carnauba wax or synthetic wax to seal your finish.


Rubber gaskets Treat only with water or a rubber care product.


To avoid noise or damage, do not use products that contain silicone to care for


rubber gaskets.<


Chrome components Particularly after exposure to road salt, thor- oughly cleanse parts like the radiator grille, door handles, or window frames with plenty of water with shampoo added to it. For additional treat- ment, use chrome polish.


Alloy wheels Depending on your system, braking can gener- ate dust, which settles on the light-alloy wheels. Remove this dust regularly with acid-free wheel cleaner.


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Do not use aggressive, acid-containing, strongly alkaline, or coarse cleansers and


do not use steam cleaners at temperatures greater than 1407/606; otherwise you may damage your vehicle.<


Aluminum running boards A rust film on the aluminum running boards can be removed with a special cleaning agent.


Outside sensors/cameras


Make sure that sensors and cameras out- side the vehicle, e.g. Park Distance Con-


trol, Top View, or rear view camera, are kept clean and free of ice in order to assure full func- tionality.<


Interior care


Upholstery materials/cloth-covered paneling Clean regularly with a vacuum cleaner in order to remove surface dirt. In the event of more serious soiling such as bev- erage stains, use a soft sponge or a lint-free microfiber cloth in combination with suitable interior cleaners. Follow the instructions on the packaging.


Clean upholstery material over a large area extending out to the seams. Avoid


intense friction.<


Open Velcro fasteners on pants or other items of clothing can cause damage to the seat covering. Make sure that the Velcro fasteners are closed.<


Leather/leather-covered paneling


The leather used by BMW is a high quality natural product. Slight patterns in the


grain are part of the typical properties of a natu- ral leather.< Dust and dirt from the road chafe in pores and folds and result in considerable wear and cause the leather surface to become prematurely brit- tle. We therefore suggest that you clean the


260


leather with a dust cloth or vacuum cleaner at regular intervals. Particularly with light-colored leather, make sure to clean it regularly since it has a greater tendency to become soiled. Treat the leather twice a year with a leather lotion since dirt and grease harm the protective layer of the leather.


Carpeting/floor mats* Floor mats can be removed for cleaning. If the carpets are very dirty, clean with a microfi- ber cloth and water or an interior cleaner. To prevent matting of the carpet, rub back and forth in the direction of travel only.


Plastic components inside > Vinyl upholstery surfaces > Lamp lenses > Cover glass of instrument cluster > Matte parts Should be cleaned with water and, if necessary, solvent-free plastic cleaner.


Fine wooden components Use a damp cloth to clean fine wooden trim panels and components. Follow up by drying with a soft cloth.


Safety belts Soiled seatbelt straps hinder the reeling, thus reducing safety.


Do not use chemical cleansers as they can destroy the webbing.<


Inside sensors/cameras Clean inside sensors and cameras, such as those of the high-beam assistant, using a lint- free cloth moistened with glass cleaner.


Displays Clean displays like the radio or the instrument cluster using a display-cleaning cloth or a soft, nonabrasive lint-free cloth.


Avoid using excessive pressure when cleaning displays; otherwise, you could


damage them.<


Never use chemical-based cleansers or household scouring products. Keep all liquids away from the equipment. Otherwise surfaces or electrical components could be attacked or damaged.<


CD/DVD-player


Do not use cleaning CDs; they can dam- age parts of the player.<


Storing your vehicle When storing your vehicle for longer than three months, please seek the advice of your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center or a workshop that works in accordance with BMW guidelines.


261


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Replacing components


Onboard toolkit


BMW X5: rear


The onboard toolkit is located in the cargo area under the floor panel.


Replacing wiper blades


Front


1. Fold down the wiper arm. 2. Swing the wiper blade upward. 3. Remove the wiper blade toward the wind-


shield, refer to arrow.


1. Lift off the wiper arm completely and pull off


the wiper blade, refer to arrow.


2. Mount the new wiper blade and press on


until it is heard to engage.


Lamps and bulbs Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribu- tion to vehicle safety. You must be duly diligent in replacing them. BMW recommends having your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center per- form any work that you do not feel competent to perform yourself or that is not described here. Never touch the glass of new bulbs with your bare fingers, as even minute


amounts of contamination will burn into the bulb's surface and reduce its service life. Use a clean cloth, napkin, etc., or hold the bulb by its metal socket.< A replacement bulb set is available from your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center.


Only replace bulbs when cool, as other- wise you may be burned.< Whenever you perform any work on the electrical system, turn off the systems/ consumers involved to prevent short circuits from occurring. To avoid possible injury or equipment damage when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions provided by the bulb manufacturer.<


262


When performing care and maintenance on the headlamps, please observe the information on page 259.


For bulbs for which replacement is not described and for checking and adjusting


headlamp aim, please contact your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center.<


Light-emitting diodes LEDs Light-emitting diodes installed behind translu- cent lenses serve as the light source for many of the controls and displays in your vehicle. These light-emitting diodes, which operate using a concept similar to that applied in conventional lasers, are officially designated as Class 1 light- emitting diodes.


Do not remove the covers, and never stare into the unfiltered light for several hours, as irritation of the retina could result.<


Headlamp glass Condensation can form on the inside of the external lamps in cool or humid weather. When the light is switched on, the condensation evap- orates after a short time. The headlamp glasses do not need to be changed. If there is a large amount of moisture, for exam- ple if water droplets form in the lamp, have it checked by your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center.


BMW X5: changing lamps


Xenon lamps These bulbs have a very long service life and the probability of a failure is very low. If a lamp should nevertheless fail, you can continue driv- ing cautiously with fog lamps* provided that this is permitted by the country-specific laws. Have work on the xenon light unit includ- ing changing the bulb carried out only by your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained per- sonnel. Due to the high voltage present in the


system, there is a danger of fatal injuries when work is carried out improperly.<


Halogen bulbs: Parking lamps and roadside parking lamps, daytime driving lamps 35-Watt bulb, H8


The bulb is pressurized. Therefore, wear safety glasses and protective gloves. Otherwise there is a danger of injuries if the bulb is accidentally damaged during replace- ment.< 1. Turn the cover to the left and remove.


2. Turn the bulbs to the left, pull off the con-


nector and replace. Install in the reverse order.


3.


Turn signals, front 24-Watt bulb, PY24W 1. Rotate bulb holder to the left and remove it


along with the bulb.


2. Rotate the bulb to the right along with the


socket and replace. Install in the reverse order.


3.


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1. Open the side panel in the cargo area. 2. Remove the first-aid kit* and warning trian-


gle* if necessary. Fold up the insulation.


3. Push the button, arrow 1, down, press the


catches, arrows 2, outward slightly and remove the bulb holder.


4. P21W bulb:


Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turning it to the left, remove the bulb and replace it. W16W bulb: Take out the bulbs and replace them.


5. Re-engage the bulb holder so that it audibly


clicks into place.


6. Remount the side panel.


Brake force display 1. Carefully remove the cover in the liftgate


panel with a screwdriver.


Side marker lamps, rear To replace, please go to a BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with cor- respondingly trained personnel.


Tail lamps > Turn signals, brake lamps: 21-watt bulb,


P21W


> Brake force display: 21-watt bulb, P21W > Backup lamp: 16-watt bulb, W16W > Rear lamp: LED technology.


In case of a defect, please go to a BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center or a work- shop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained personnel.


Arrangement of tail lamps


1 Rear lamp 2 Brake force display 3 Brake lamp 4 Tail lamp/side marker lamp 5 Backup lamp 6 Turn signal


Turn signals, brake lamps and backup lamps The bulbs are integrated in a single bulb holder.


2. Push the catch on the bulb holder to the left,


arrow, and remove it.


264


3. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while


turning it to the left for removal and replace- ment.


4. Re-engage the bulb holder so that it audibly


clicks into place.


5. Before installing the cap, unclip the cargo


area lamp. Then lay the cap on its upper side and close it, refer to arrow.


6. Position the cargo area lamp and clip it in,


refer to arrow.


License plate lamp 5-Watt bulb, C5W


1. Slide the lamp to the right with a screw-


driver, refer to arrow 1.


2. Remove the lamp, arrow 2. 3. Replace the bulb. 4. Reinstall the lamp.


Center brake lamp This lamp uses LED technology for operation. In case of a defect, please go to a BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained personnel.


BMW X6: changing lamps


Xenon lamps These bulbs have a very long service life and the probability of a failure is very low. If a lamp should nevertheless fail, you can continue driv- ing cautiously with fog lamps* provided that this is permitted by the country-specific laws. Have work on the xenon light unit includ- ing changing the bulb carried out only by your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained per- sonnel. Due to the high voltage present in the system, there is a danger of fatal injuries when work is carried out improperly.<


Parking lamps and roadside parking lamps, daytime driving lamps* 35-Watt bulb, H8


The bulb is pressurized. Therefore, wear safety glasses and protective gloves. Otherwise there is a danger of injuries if the


265


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bulb is accidentally damaged during replace- ment.< 1. Turn the cover to the left and remove.


2. Pull the bulb out of the bulb holder and


replace. Install in the reverse order.


3.


Turn signals, front 24-Watt bulb, PY24W 1. Rotate bulb holder to the left and remove it


along with the bulb.


2. Left side of vehicle:


Rotate the bulb holder to the right, refer to arrow, and remove. Right side of vehicle: Rotate the bulb holder to the left and remove.


3. Disconnect plug and replace bulb. 4.


Install in the reverse order.


Side marker lamps 5-Watt bulb, WY5W XLL 1. Rotate the bulb holder to the left and


remove.


2. Rotate the bulb to the right along with the


socket and replace. Install in the reverse order.


3.


Tail lamps > Turn signals, backup lamps: 21-watt bulb,


H21W


> Brake lamps, brake force display: 21-watt


bulb, P21W


> Rear lamp: LED technology.


In case of a defect, please go to a BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center or a work- shop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained personnel.


Arrangement of tail lamps


1 Brake force display/rear lamps 2 Brake lamp/rear lamp


266


3 Backup lamp 4 Turn signal


3. Remove bulb holder along with bulb and


replace.


Brake lamps 1. Open the side panel in the cargo area. 2. Remove the first-aid kit* and warning trian-


gle* if necessary.


3. Rotate the relevant bulb socket to the left


and remove.


4.


Install in the reverse order.


Brake force display 1. Carefully remove the cover in the liftgate


panel with a screwdriver.


2. Rotate the bulb socket to the left and


remove.


4. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while


turning it to the left for removal and replace- ment. Install in the reverse order.


5.


Turn signal 1. Open the side panel in the cargo area. 2. Remove the first-aid kit* and warning trian-


gle* if necessary.


3. Remove bulb holder along with bulb and


replace.


4.


Install in the reverse order.


Backup lamp 1. Open the side panel in the cargo area. 2. Remove the first-aid kit* and warning trian-


gle* if necessary.


3. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while


turning it to the left for removal and replace- ment. Insert the bulb socket in the liftgate and engage it.


4.


5. Replace the cover.


267


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License plate lamp 5-Watt bulb, C5W 1. Slide the lamp to the right with a screw-


driver, refer to arrow 1.


you. Also refer to New wheels and tires, page 249.


BMW X6: do not rotate the front wheels to the rear or vice versa, as otherwise the


handling characteristics will be negatively affected.<


Suitable tools for changing tires are avail- able as accessories at your BMW Sports


Activity Vehicle Center.<


Jacking points for vehicle jack


2. Remove the lamp, arrow 2. 3. Replace the bulb. 4. Reinstall the lamp.


Center brake lamp This lamp uses LED technology for operation. In case of a defect, please go to a BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained personnel.


Changing wheels Your BMW is equipped with run-flat tires as standard. As a result, it is not necessary to change the wheel immediately in the case of air loss in the event of a breakdown. To continue driving with a damaged tire: > With Flat Tire Monitor, refer to Indication of


a flat tire page 100


> With Tire Pressure Monitor, refer to Mes-


sage with low tire inflation pressure page 103


You will recognize run-flat tires by a circular symbol containing the letters RSC on the side of the tire, refer to Run-flat tires, page 249. When mounting new tires, or changing from summer to winter tires or vice versa, use run-flat tires for your own safety. No spare tire is avail- able in case of a flat tire. Your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center will be happy to advise


268


The jacking points for the vehicle jack are located in the positions shown.


Compact wheel*


Safety precautions in the event of a flat tire or wheel change: park the vehicle as far as possible from passing traffic and on solid ground. Switch on the hazard warning flashers. Set the parking brake and engage transmission position P. Have all vehicle occupants get out of the vehicle and ensure that they remain outside the imme- diate area in a safe place, such as behind a guardrail. If a warning triangle* or portable hazard warning lamp* is required, set it up on the roadside at an appropriate distance from the rear of the vehi- cle. Comply with all safety guidelines and regu- lations. Change the wheel only on a level, firm surface which is not slippery. The vehicle or the jack could slip to the side if you attempt to raise the vehicle on a soft or slippery surface such as snow, ice, tiles, etc. Position the jack on a firm support surface. Do not use a wooden block or similar object as a support base for the jack, as this would prevent


it from extending to its full support height and reduce its load-carrying capacity. To avoid serious or fatal injury: never lie under the vehicle, and never start the engine while it is supported by the jack.<


What you will need To avoid rattling noises later on, note the posi- tions of the tools before removing them, then return them to their initial positions after com- pleting work. The tools are located in the mount under the floor panel flap.


Preparing wheel change 1. Observe the safety precautions above. 2. Loosen the lug bolts a half turn.


Jacking up vehicle 1. Position the vehicle jack at the jacking point closest to the wheel so that the entire sur- face of the jack base rests on the ground perpendicularly beneath the jacking point.


The vehicle jack is designed for changing wheels only. Do not attempt to raise another vehicle model with it or to raise any load of any kind. To do so could cause accidents and personal injury.<


1 Vehicle jack* 2 Vehicle jack crank* 3 Lug wrench*


Removing compact wheel The compact wheel is located in the cargo area under the floor panel.


2. Guide the jack head into the rectangular


recess of the jacking point when cranking up, refer to illustration detail.


1. Remove the tool mount. 2. Unscrew the wing nut 1. 3. Remove the washer 2 laterally. 4. Remove the compact wheel.


3. Jack the vehicle up until the wheel you are


changing is raised from the ground.


Mounting a wheel 1. Unscrew the lug bolts and remove the


wheel.


2. Remove accumulations of mud or dirt from


the mounting surfaces of the wheel and hub. Also clean the lug bolts.


269


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3. Position the new wheel or compact wheel. Secure the wheel by screwing at least two lug bolts into opposite bolt holes. When you mount wheels other than Genu- ine BMW light-alloy wheels, different lug bolts may also be required.


4. Screw in the remaining lug bolts. Tighten all


the bolts securely in a diagonal pattern.


5. Lower the vehicle and remove the jack from


beneath the vehicle.


After mounting 1. Tighten the lug bolts in a diagonal pattern.


To ensure safety, always have the lug bolts checked with a calibrated


torque wrench as soon as possible to ensure that they are tightened to the speci- fied torque. Otherwise, incorrectly tight- ened lug bolts are a hidden safety risk. The tightening torque is 101 lb ft/140 Nm.<


2. Stow the defective wheel in the cargo area. The defective wheel cannot be stored under the floor panel flap due to its


size.<


3. Check and correct the tire inflation pressure


at the earliest opportunity.


Protect valve stems with valve screw caps against dirt and contamination. Dirt in valve stems is a frequent source of gradual air loss.< Initialize the Flat Tire Monitor, refer to page 100, or reset the Tire Pressure Moni- tor, refer to page 102.


4.


5. Replace the damaged tire as soon as possi-


ble and have the new wheel/tire balanced.


Driving with compact wheel


Drive reservedly and do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h. Otherwise, changes in the driving characteristics could result, for example reduced track stability on

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