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Repairing paint damage
Repair stone damage or scratches imme- diately, depending on the severity of the
damage, to prevent the formation of rust.< BMW recommends having paint damage pro- fessionally repaired using Genuine BMW finish materials in accordance with factory guidelines.
Waxing Sealant is required when water no longer beads on the clean surface of the paint. Use only prod- ucts that contain carnauba wax or synthetic wax to seal your finish.
Rubber gaskets Treat only with water or a rubber care product.
To avoid noise or damage, do not use products that contain silicone to care for
rubber gaskets.<
Chrome components Particularly after exposure to road salt, thor- oughly cleanse parts like the radiator grille, door handles, or window frames with plenty of water with shampoo added to it. For additional treat- ment, use chrome polish.
Alloy wheels Depending on your system, braking can gener- ate dust, which settles on the light-alloy wheels. Remove this dust regularly with acid-free wheel cleaner.
Do not use aggressive, acid-containing, strongly alkaline, or coarse cleansers and
do not use steam cleaners at temperatures greater than 140 °F/606, otherwise you may damage your vehicle.<
Outside sensors Sensors on the outside of the vehicle, such as Park Distance Control sensors or radar sensors, should be kept clean and free of ice to retain their full function.
Interior care
Upholstery/fabrics Clean regularly with a vacuum cleaner in order to remove surface dirt. In the event of more serious soiling such as bev- erage stains, use a soft sponge or a lint-free microfiber cloth in combination with suitable interior cleaners. Follow the instructions on the packaging.
Clean upholstery material over a large area extending out to the seams. Avoid
intense friction.<
Open Velcro fasteners on pants or other items of clothing can cause damage to the seat covering. Make sure that the Velcro fasteners are closed.<
Leather/leather coverings
The leather used by BMW is a high quality natural product. Slight patterns in the
grain are part of the typical properties of a natu- ral leather. Dust and dirt from the road chafe in pores and folds and result in considerable wear and cause the leather surface to become prematurely brit- tle. We therefore suggest that you clean the leather with a dust cloth or vacuum cleaner at regular intervals.< Particularly with light-colored leather, make sure to clean it regularly since it has a greater tendency to become soiled. Treat the leather twice a year with a leather lotion since dirt and grease harm the protective layer of the leather.
Carpets/cargo bay Carpeting, floor mats, and luggage compart- ment rugs and paneling can be cleaned with a vacuum or in the event of more serious soiling, cleansed with an interior cleaner. Floor mats and luggage compartment rugs can be removed for cleaning. When inserting into place, make sure that the seat rails do not pro- trude over the floor mats; otherwise floor mats can be damaged.
Fluff on new floor mats is a result of the produc- tion process and can be removed by repeated vacuuming.
Plastic components inside Clean the glass cover of the instrument panel, imitation leather surfaces, lamp lenses, and matte components with water and, if necessary, a solvent-free plastic cleaner.
Fine wooden components Use a damp cloth to clean fine wooden trim panels and components. Follow up by drying with a soft cloth.
Safety belts Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and thus have a negative impact on safety.
Chemical cleaning Do not clean chemically, as this may
destroy the webbing.<
Inside sensors Clean inside sensors such as those of the high- beam assistant using a lint-free cloth moist- ened with glass cleaner.
Displays Clean displays like the radio or the Control Dis- play using a display-cleaning cloth or a soft, nonabrasive lint-free cloth.
Avoid using excessive pressure when cleaning displays; otherwise, you could
damage them.<
Never use chemical-based cleansers or household scouring products. Keep all liquids away from the equipment. Otherwise corrosion or damage to surfaces or electrical components can occur.<
CD/DVD drives
Do not use cleaning CDs; they can dam- age parts of the player.<
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Storing your vehicle When storing your vehicle for longer than three months, please seek the advice of your BMW center or a workshop that works in accordance with BMW guidelines.
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Replacing components
Onboard vehicle tool kit
Wiper blade replacement
Sedan
Front
The Onboard vehicle tool kit is located in the luggage compartment lid. Loosen the wing nut to open.
Sports Wagon
1. Fold the wiper arm out and grasp firmly. 2. Press the safety tabs together while sliding
the wiper blade toward the front to disen- gage it.
3. Mount the new wiper blade and slide in until
it is heard to engage.
Rear*
The Onboard vehicle tool kit is located in the left side panel of the cargo bay.
1. Lift off the wiper arm completely and pull off
the wiper blade, refer to arrow.
2. Mount the new wiper blade and press on
until it is heard to engage.
Lamps and bulbs Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribu- tion to vehicle safety. You must be duly diligent in replacing them. BMW recommends having your BMW center perform any work that you do not feel competent to perform yourself or that is not described here.
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Never touch the glass of new bulbs with your bare fingers, as even minute
amounts of contamination will burn into the bulb's surface and reduce its service life. Use a clean cloth, napkin, etc., or hold the bulb by its metal socket.< A selection of replacement bulbs is available at your BMW center.
Only replace bulbs when cool, as other- wise you may be burned.< Whenever you perform any work on the electrical system, turn off the systems/ consumers involved to prevent short circuits from occurring. To avoid possible injury or equipment damage when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions provided by the bulb manufacturer.< For information on how to care for the head- lamps, please follow the instructions on page 217.
For bulbs for which changing is not described, and for checking and adjusting headlamp aim, please contact your BMW cen- ter.<
Light-emitting diodes LEDs Light-emitting diodes installed behind translu- cent lenses serve as the light source for many of the controls and displays in your vehicle. These light-emitting diodes, which operate using a concept similar to that applied in conventional lasers, are officially designated as Class 1 light- emitting diodes.
Do not remove the covers, and never stare into the unfiltered light for several hours, as irritation of the retina could result.<
Halogen headlamps The illustration shows the left-hand side of the engine compartment.
1 Cover cap for low beams 2 Cover cap for high beams To remove the cover caps: > Low beams: press the detent, arrow, and
remove the cover from the guide.
> High beams: turn the cover cap to the left
and remove.
Always wear gloves and eye protection – the atmosphere within the H7 bulb is
pressurized. Otherwise there is a danger of inju- ries if the bulb is accidentally damaged during replacement.<
Low beams H7 bulb, 55 watts 1. Turn the bulb holder to the left and remove.
2. Remove and replace the bulb.
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High beams H7 bulb, 55 watts 1. Turn the bulb holder to the left and remove.
Access to lamps The illustration shows the left-hand side of the engine compartment.
1 Cover cap for parking and roadside parking
lamps, daytime running lamps 2 Sealing cap for turning lamps* To remove the covers: > Parking lamps and roadside parking lamps, daytime running lamps: turn the cover cap to the left and remove.
> Turning lamps: turn the sealing cap to the
left and remove.
Parking lamps and roadside parking lamps, daytime running lamps H8 bulb, 35 watts 1. Turn the bulb in the direction of the arrow, in
the opposite direction on the other side, and remove.
2. Remove and replace the bulb.
Parking and roadside parking lamps In the event of a malfunction, please go to your BMW center or a workshop that works accord- ing to BMW repair procedures with correspond- ingly trained personnel.
Xenon lamps* The service life of these bulbs is very long and the probability of a failure is very low, provided that they are not switched on and off an unusual number of times. If one of these bulbs should nevertheless fail, it is possible to continue driv- ing with great caution using the fog lamps, pro- vided traffic laws in your area do not prohibit this.
Have work on the xenon lighting system performed only by your BMW center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained per- sonnel. Due to the high voltage present in the system, there is a danger of fatal injuries when work is carried out improperly.<
2. Remove the connector and replace the
bulb.
Turning lamps* H3 bulb, 55 watts
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1. Remove the sealing cap, refer to Access to
1. Press back against the front edge of the
lamps.
2. Push the locking bar to the side out of the
anchor and fold upward.
lamp with the tip of your finger, then pivot it out.
3. Remove the connector and take out the
bulb.
4. Replace the bulb and reinstall. 5. Fold down the locking bar and engage it. 6. Reconnect the connector. 7. Mount the sealing cap. Watch the markings
on the bulb when doing so.
Turn signals, front 21-watt bulb, PY21W 1. Turn the bulb holder to the left and remove.
2. Turn the bulb holder to the left and remove. 3. Remove the bulb for replacement.
Side marker lamps, front and rear To replace, please go to your BMW center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained per- sonnel.
Tail lamps
Sedan > Turn signals 1, tail lamps 6 and side marker
lamps 7 are designed using LED technol- ogy. In the event of a malfunction, please go to your BMW center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained personnel.
> Backup lamps: 16-watt bulb, W16W > Other lamps: 21-watt bulb, P21W
2. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while
turning it to the left for removal and replace- ment.
Side-mounted turn signals 5-watt bulb, W5W
1 Turn signal 2 Tail lamp and brake lamp 3 Backup lamp
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All the bulbs are integrated into a central bulb fitting. 1. Lift up floor mat. 2. Undo the quick-release fasteners of the
side panel and pull out the panel.
3. Turn the lock to the left and remove the bulb
holder.
4 Brake lamp 5 Reflector 6 Tail lamp 7 Side marker lamp
Sports Wagon > Turn signals 1, tail lamps 3 and side marker
lamps 7 are designed using LED technol- ogy. In the event of a malfunction, please go to your BMW center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained personnel.
> Backup lamps: 16-watt bulb, W16W > Brake lamps: 21-watt bulb, P21W
1 Turn signal 2 Brake lamp 3 Tail lamp 4 Backup lamp 5 Brake lamp 6 Reflector 7 Side marker lamp
Center brake lamp This lamp uses LED technology for operation. In the event of a malfunction, please go to your BMW center or a workshop that works accord- ing to BMW repair procedures with correspond- ingly trained personnel.
Fender-mounted lamps
Sedan The illustration shows the left-hand side of the cargo bay.
4. Backup lamps:
Remove and replace the bulb. Other lamps: Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turning it to the left for removal and replace- ment.
Sports Wagon 1. Right side: Unhook the retaining strap*,
refer to page 119.
2. Open the side panel. 3. Turn the bulb socket to the left and remove. 4. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while
turning it to the left for removal and replace- ment.
Lamps in luggage compartment lid
License plate lamp 5-watt bulb, C5W
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1.
Insert screwdriver into the slot and press to the right, refer to arrows. This releases the lamp.
3. Pull out the bulb holder for the backup
lamp 1 or brake lamp 2 downward.
2. Remove the lamp and replace the bulb.
Sports Wagon: Brake lamp and backup lamp 1. Turn the locks to the left and fold down the
trim.
2. Fold down the foam insulation.
4. Backup lamp: remove the bulb for replace-
ment. Brake lamp: apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turning it to the left for removal and replacement.
Changing wheels
Safety precautions in the event of a flat tire or wheel change: park the vehicle as far as possible from passing traffic and on solid ground. Switch on the hazard warning flashers. Have all vehicle occupants get out of the vehicle and ensure that they remain outside the imme- diate area in a safe place, such as behind a guardrail. If a warning triangle* or portable hazard warning lamp* is required, set it up on the roadside at an appropriate distance from the rear of the vehi- cle. Comply with all safety guidelines and regu- lations. Change the wheel only on a level, firm surface which is not slippery. The vehicle or the jack could slip to the side if you attempt to raise the vehicle on a soft or slippery surface such as snow, ice, tiles, etc. Position the jack on a firm support surface. Do not use a wooden block or similar object as a support base for the jack, as this would prevent it from extending to its full support height and reduce its load-carrying capacity. To avoid serious or fatal injury: never lie under the vehicle, and never start the engine while it is supported by the jack.<
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What you will need To avoid rattling noises later on, note the posi- tions of the tools before removing them, then return them to their initial positions after com- pleting work.
4. Unlock the gas spring strut, refer to arrow,
and remove.
1 Chock* 2 Vehicle jack* 3 Lug wrench* The tools are located in the mount under the floor mat or floor panel flap. 1. Lift up floor mat or floor panel flap and cover
located beneath it.
2. Take out the required tools. 3. After using the tools, return them to the
storage space.
With run-flat tires, no tools are provided for wheel changes. They can be pur-
chased as accessories at your BMW center.<
Sports Wagon: removing and installing floor panel flap of storage area 1. Unhook the luggage compartment roller
cover at the rear.
2. Raise the floor panel flap. 3. Unhook the two catch straps at the top.
5. Fold over the floor panel flap toward the
front to release it and remove.
6. Open the front floor panel flap. 7. Swing up the spare tire cover and hook the
hooks into the upper frame of the tailgate opening.
8. Take out the cross support upward.
When installing the floor panel flap, proceed in the reverse order and press down the hinge covers.
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Compact wheel*
2. Guide the jack head into the rectangular
recess of the jacking point when cranking up, refer to illustration detail.
1. Unscrew the wing nut 1. 2. Remove the washer 2 laterally. 3. Take out the tool mounts 3. 4. Remove the compact wheel.
Preparing wheel change 1. Observe the safety precautions above. 2. Prevent the vehicle from rolling:
Place the chock behind the front wheel on the other side of the vehicle, or on inclines, in front of this wheel. On steeply inclined roads, always secure the vehicle against rolling.
3. Loosen the lug bolts a half turn.
Jacking up vehicle 1. Position the vehicle jack at the jacking point closest to the wheel so that the entire sur- face of the jack base rests on the ground perpendicularly beneath the jacking point.
The vehicle jack is designed for changing wheels only. Do not attempt to raise another vehicle model with it or to raise any load of any kind. To do so could cause accidents and personal injury.<
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3. Jack the vehicle up until the wheel you are
changing is raised from the ground.
Mounting a wheel 1. Unscrew the lug bolts and remove the
wheel.
2. Remove accumulations of mud or dirt from
the mounting surfaces of the wheel and hub. Also clean the lug bolts.
3. Position the new wheel or compact wheel. Secure the wheel by screwing at least two lug bolts into opposite bolt holes. When you mount wheels other than Genu- ine BMW light-alloy wheels, different lug bolts may also be required.
4. Screw in the remaining lug bolts. Tighten all
the bolts securely in a diagonal pattern.
5. Lower the vehicle and remove the jack from
beneath the vehicle.
After mounting 1. Tighten the lug bolts in a diagonal pattern.
To ensure safety, always have the lug bolts checked with a calibrated
torque wrench as soon as possible to ensure that they are tightened to the speci- fied torque. Otherwise, incorrectly tight- ened lug bolts are a hidden safety risk. The tightening torque is 88.5 lb ft/120 Nm.< 2. When stowing the wheel and tools in the
vehicle, execute these steps in the reverse order.
3. Check and correct the tire inflation pressure
at the earliest opportunity.
Protect valve stems with valve stem seal caps against dirt and contamina- tion. Dirt in valve stems is a frequent source of gradual air loss.< Initialize the Flat Tire Monitor, refer to page 89, or reset the Tire Pressure Monitor, refer to page 90.
4.
5. Replace the damaged tire as soon as possi-
ble and have the new wheel/tire balanced.
Driving with compact wheel Drive reservedly and do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h. The driving characteristics change, for example reduced track stability on braking, extended braking distance, and altered self-steering characteristics in the limit range. In conjunction with winter tires, these characteristics are more pronounced.
Only one compact wheel may be mounted. Restore the wheels and tires to their original size as quickly as possible. Failure to do so is a safety risk.<
Vehicle battery
Battery care The battery is 100% maintenance-free, i.e., the electrolyte will last for the life of the battery when the vehicle is operated in a temperate cli- mate. Your BMW center will be glad to advise in all matters concerning the battery.
Charging battery Only charge the battery in the vehicle via the terminals in the engine compartment with the engine switched off. Connections, refer to Jump starting on page 232.
Disposal
Have old batteries disposed of by your BMW center or bring them to a recycling center. Maintain the battery in an upright posi-
tion for transport and storage. Always restrain the battery to prevent it from tipping over during transport.<
Power failure Following a temporary power failure, e.g., due to a discharged battery, the use of some equip- ment will be restricted, requiring its reinitializa- tion. In the same way, individual settings are lost and must be updated again: > Seat, mirror and steering wheel memory
The positions must be stored again, refer to page 46.
> Time and date
Must be updated again, refer to page 78.
> Radio
In some cases, radio stations may have to be stored again, refer to page 156.
> Navigation system
You must wait until the system becomes functional again, refer to page 132.
> Glass roof, electric
It may only be possible to raise the glass roof. The system must be initialized, refer to page 40.
> Panorama glass roof
It may only be possible to raise the glass roof. The system must be reinitialized, refer to page 41.
> Active steering
The system automatically initializes itself briefly during a trip. The system is deacti- vated during this time, refer to page 92.
> xDrive
The system automatically initializes itself during a trip. Indicator lamps light up during this time. If the lamps do not disappear dur- ing the current trip, have the system checked.
> Power windows
The pinch prevention system for the power windows must be reinitialized, refer to page 38.
Talk to your BMW center before placing the stored vehicle back in service.<
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Fuses
Sports Wagon: in cargo bay
1. Unhook the retaining strap*, refer to
page 119.
2. Open the right-hand side panel.
Never attempt to repair a blown fuse and do not replace a defective fuse with a sub- stitute of another color or amperage rating, as this could lead to a circuit overload, ultimately resulting in a fire in the vehicle.<
Sedan Spare fuses, plastic tweezers and fuse alloca- tion diagram are located in the compartment for the onboard tool kit, refer to page 221.
Sports Wagon Spare fuses and a pair of plastic tweezers are contained in the onboard tool kit, refer to page 221. A fuse allocation diagram is located in the cargo bay behind the right-hand side panel.
In glove compartment 1. Release both quick-release fasteners.
2. Fold the cover forward or remove.
Sedan: in cargo bay 1. Lift up floor mat. 2. Release the quick-release fastener of the
right side panel and pull out the panel.
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Giving and receiving assistance
Emergency request
Requirements > BMW Assist is activated.
Activating BMW Assist, refer to page 194.
> Radio readiness is activated. > The BMW Assist system is logged on to a
mobile phone network.
> The BMW Assist system is functional. > Full preparation package mobile phone.
With this equipment, an emergency request is still possible when no mobile phone is paired with the vehicle.
Once your BMW Assist subscription expires, the BMW Assist system can be deactivated by a BMW center without you having to visit a workshop. If the BMW Assist system has been deactivated, Emergency Requests are not pos- sible. The BMW Assist system can be reacti- vated by a BMW center after signing a new con- tract.
Initiating an emergency request 1. Briefly press protective cover to open.
Depending on the vehicle's equipment, the arrangement of the switches and indicator lamps may differ somewhat.
When the Emergency Request is received at the BMW Assist Response Center, the BMW Assist Response Center contacts you and arranges for additional steps to help you. Even if you are unable to respond, the BMW Assist Response Center can take further steps to help you under certain circumstances. If conditions allow, remain in the vehicle until the connection has been established. You will then be able to provide a detailed description of the situation. In the event of a BMW Assist emergency call, data that are used to determine the necessary rescue measures, such as the current position of your vehicle if it can be established, are trans- mitted to the BMW Assist Response Center. If the LED is flashing but the BMW Assist Response Center cannot be heard over the hands-free system, it is possible that the hands-free system is malfunctioning. The BMW Assist Response Center may still be able to hear you, though. Under certain conditions, an Emergency Request is automatically initiated immediately after a severe accident. Automatic Collision Notification is not affected by pressing the but- ton.
For technical reasons, the Emergency Request cannot be guaranteed under
unfavorable conditions.<
Warning triangle* The warning triangle is located in the luggage compartment lid/tailgate.
2. Press the SOS button until the LED in the
button lights up.
As soon as the voice connection to the BMW Assist Response Center has been established, the LED flashes.
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Sedan
Loosen the wing nut to open.
Sports Wagon
Loosen the wing nut to open.
Sports Wagon
Release the two quick-release fasteners and fold down the trim piece.
First aid kit* Some of the articles contained in the first aid kit have a limited service life. Therefore, check the expiration dates of the contents regularly and replace the contents concerned in good time if necessary.
Sedan
The first aid kit is located in the luggage com- partment lid.
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The first aid kit is located in the right side panel of the cargo bay. Before opening the side panel, pull the retaining strap* toward the rear by its rear end and unhook it.
Roadside Assistance* Roadside Assistance of the BMW Group offers you assistance in the event of a breakdown around the clock, including on weekends and public holidays. The phone numbers of Roadside Assistance in your home country can be found in the Contact brochure. With BMW Assist you can contact Roadside Assistance of the BMW Group for assistance in the event of a breakdown directly via iDrive, refer to page 192.
Jump starting When your battery is discharged, you can use two jumper cables to start your BMW with power from the battery in a second vehicle. You can also use the same method to help start another vehicle. Use only jumper cables with fully-insulated clamp handles.
To avoid the risk of potentially fatal injury, always avoid all contact with electrical
components while the engine is running. Care- fully adhere to the following sequence, both to prevent damage to one or both vehicles, and to guard against possible personal injuries.<
Preparation 1. Check whether the battery of the other
vehicle has a voltage of 12 Volts and approximately the same capacitance in Ah. This information can be found on the bat- tery.
2. Switch off the engine of the assisting vehi-
cle.
3. Switch off any electrical systems and com-
ponents in both vehicles.
There must not be any contact between the bodies of the two vehicles, otherwise
there is a danger of shorting.<
Connecting jumper cables
To avoid personal injury from sparks, fol- low this sequence when connecting
jumper cables.< In your BMW, the so-called jump-starting termi- nal in the engine compartment serves as a pos- itive terminal for the battery, also refer to engine compartment overview on page 212. The cover cap is marked with a +. 1. Fold open the cover of the BMW jump- starting terminal. To do so, pull the tab.
2. Attach one end of the jumper cable plus/+ to the positive terminal of the battery or a jump-starting terminal of the vehicle provid- ing assistance.
3. Attach the second end of the cable to the
positive terminal of the battery or to a start- ing-aid terminal of the vehicle to be started. 4. Attach one end of the jumper cable minus/– to the negative terminal of the battery or to an engine or body ground of the assisting vehicle.
Your BMW has a special nut as body ground or negative terminal.
5. Attach the second end of the cable to the negative terminal of the battery or to the engine or body ground of the vehicle to be started.
Starting engine 1. Start the engine on the assisting vehicle
and allow it to run at idle for several minutes at slightly increased speed.
2. Start the engine on the other vehicle in the
usual way. If the first starting attempt is not successful, wait a few minutes before another attempt in order to allow the discharged battery to recharge.
3. Let the engines run for a few minutes. 4. Disconnect the jumper cables by reversing
the connection sequence.
Check the battery and recharge if necessary.
Never use spray fluids to start the engine.<
Tow-starting and towing
Observe applicable laws and regulations for tow-starting and towing.< Do not transport any passengers other than the driver in a vehicle that is being
towed.<
Using tow fitting Always keep the screw-in tow fitting with the vehicle. It can be screwed in at the front or rear of the BMW.
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Sedan: It is located in the toolkit in the luggage com- partment lid, refer to page 221. Sports Wagon: It is located in the toolkit behind the left side panel in the cargo bay, refer to page 221.
Use only the tow fitting provided with the vehicle and screw it all the way in. Use the tow fitting for towing only on roads. Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, e.g. do not lift the vehi- cle by the tow fitting. Otherwise damage to the tow fitting and the vehicle can occur.<
Access to screw thread Press the arrow symbol on the cover in the bumper.
Front
Rear
Being towed
Make sure that the ignition is switched on, refer to page 57, otherwise the low
beams, tail lamps, turn signals and windshield wipers would not be available. Do not tow the vehicle with the rear axle raised, as otherwise the steering can turn to the left or right. When the engine is stopped, there is no power assist.
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This then requires increased effort for braking and steering. Active steering is deactivated and larger steering wheel movements are required.< Switch on the hazard warning flashers depend- ing on the local regulations. If the electrical sys- tem fails, mark the vehicle to be towed, e.g. with a sign or warning triangle in the rear window.
Manual transmission Gearshift lever in neutral position.
Automatic and sport automatic transmission
Before towing, manually release the transmission lock, even if there is no mal- function in the transmission. Otherwise there is a risk that the transmission lock will engage dur- ing towing.< Manually unlocking and locking transmission lock, refer to page 61.
Do not exceed a towing speed of 45 mph/ 70 km/h and a towing distance of
90 miles/150 km; otherwise the automatic transmission may be damaged.<
Towing methods
Do not lift vehicle by tow fitting or body and chassis parts, otherwise damage may
result.< In some countries, towing with tow bars or ropes in public traffic is not permitted. Familiar- ize yourself with the regulations on towing in the respective country.
With tow bar
The towing vehicle may not be lighter than the vehicle to be towed, otherwise it
will not be possible to reliably control vehicle response.< The tow fittings used should be on the same side on both vehicles. Should it prove impossi- ble to avoid mounting the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe the following: > Clearance and maneuvering capability will
be sharply limited during cornering.
> When mounted at an angle, the tow bar will
exert lateral forces, tending to push the vehicle sideways.
Only attach the tow bar to the tow fittings, as attachment to other vehicle parts can
lead to damage.<
With tow rope When starting off in the towing vehicle, make sure that the tow rope is taut.
To avoid jerking and the associated stresses on vehicle components when
towing, always use nylon ropes or nylon straps. Only attach tow ropes to the tow fittings, as attachment to other vehicle parts can lead to damage.<
With tow truck
Tow-starting Do not tow-start the vehicle if possible, but instead start the engine by means of jump start- ing, refer to page 232. With a catalytic con- verter, tow-starting should only be carried out with the engine cold, and with automatic trans- missions, the engine cannot be started by tow- starting. 1. Switch on the hazard warning flashers,
comply with country-specific regulations.
2. Switch on the ignition, refer to page 57. 3. Shift into 3rd gear. 4. Tow-start with the clutch completely
depressed and slowly release the clutch. After the engine starts, immediately depress the clutch again completely.
5. Stop at a suitable location, remove the tow bar or rope and switch off the hazard warn- ing flashers.
6. Have the vehicle checked.
Have the BMW transported with a tow truck with a so-called lift bar or on a flat bed.
With a tow truck: xDrive
Do not tow a BMW with xDrive with just the front or rear axle raised, otherwise the
wheels could lock up and the transfer case could be damaged.<
Have the BMW transported only on a flatbed surface.
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Reference Reference
This chapter contains technical data, short commands for the voice activation system and an index that will help you find information quickly.
a
Technical data
Engine data
Displacement No. of cylinders Maximum output at engine speed Maximum torque at engine speed
cu in/cmμ
hp rpm lb ft/Nm rpm
528i 182.8/2,996
230
6,500
200/270
2,750535i 181.8/2,979
300
5,800
300/407
1,400-5,000550i 292.8/4,799
360
6,300
360/488
3,400238
Dimensions
Sedan
All dimensions are given in inches/mm. Vehicle height with xDrive: 58.3 in/1,482 mm Smallest turning circle diam.: 37.5 ft/11.4 m, with xDrive 39 ft/11.9 m
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