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Reporting safety defects 7
Restraint system 61, 66
Reverse 17, 73
Rollover protection


system 68, 179
lowering 68


Roof load capacity 184
Roof luggage rack 108
Roof-carrier assembly 121
Rubber parts 118


Safety belt tensioners 174
Safety belts 61
Safety buttons 38
Seat heating 99
Seat memory 57
Seat-integrated safety belt


system 56


Seats


sitting properly 53, 64


Securing cargo 107
Securing loads 107
Selector lever, automatic


transmission 74


Self-defrosting mirrors 59
Self-diagnostics 178


Everything from A to Z


Service and Warranty


Information Booklet (US models) 138
Service Interval


Display 83, 138


Shiftlock 74
Side airbags 63
Side lamps 91


bulb replacement 154


Sitting properly 53
using airbags 64


Ski bag 105
Skid control 119
Slippery roads 118
Snow chains 118, 128
Socket 104
Space-saver spare tire 159
Spare key 32
Spare tire 159
Spark plugs 186
Speaker 103
Speedometer 18
Starting 70
Starting problems 113, 168
Steel wheels 128
Steering 120
Steering wheel lock 70
Steptronic 74
Stopping the vehicle 71
Storage compartments 102
Storing your vehicle 147
Stroke 182
Summer tires 126


Switching off the engine 71
Symbols 4, 163
Synthetic oils 134


Tire inflation


pressure 27, 123


Tire Pressure Control


Universal Transmitter 100
Used batteries 164


Tachometer 82
Tail lamps 155


bulb replacement 155


Tank capacity 185
Tank cover


unlock in case of electrical fault 165


Technical data 182
Technical


modifications 6, 148


Telephone


refer to the separate Owner's Manual


Telephone hookup 103
Temperature display


outside temperature 85


Temperature gauge engine coolant 83


Temperature layering 98
Tether anchorage for child


retsraint 66


Third brake lamp 157
Tilt alarm 37


remote control 37


Tilt sensor alarm system 43
Tire codes 126
Tire damages 123


(RDC) 89, 177


Tire pressure


monitoring 89, 177


Tire pressure, checking 27
Tire replacement 124, 125
Tire specifications 128
Tire tread 123
Tools 152
Torque 182
Tow fittings 169
Towing 169
Track 183
Traction Control System


refer to DSC 88


Transmission 73
Tread depth, tires 123
Trip odometer 82
Trunk 39


locking separately 39


Trunk lid, refer to luggage


compartment lid 39


Turn signal indicator 23, 77
Turn signals


bulb replacement 154


Turning radius 183
Two-way radios 120


Uniform Tire Quality


Grading 124


Vehicle


battery 162, 186
identification 137
immobilizer 33
painting 140
starting 70
storage 147
weight 184


Vehicle care


exterior 140
interior 141


Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) 137


Ventilation 94
draft-free 98


Vinyl upholstery, care 142
Visors 59


Warning lamp "Please fasten


safety belts" 21
Warning lamps 20
Warning messages 84
Warranty and Service Guide


(Canadian models) 138


Washer reservoir, filling 132
Washing your car 139
Water on roadways deep water 113


Everything from A to Z


195n


Waxing, paintwork 141
Weights 184
Wheel lug wrench 159
Wheel rims 126
Wheelbase 183
Wheels and tires 126, 128
Width 183
Wind deflector 51
Windows


one-touch operation 34
Windshield washer nozzle


adjustment 132


Windshield washer reservoir,


filling 132, 185


Windshield wiper 77


blade replacement 152


Winter operation 118
Winter tires 126, 127
Wiper system 77
Work in the engine compartment 129


Xenon lamp 153, 179


Owner service procedures


Adding brake fluid 136
Adding engine coolant 136
Adding engine oil 133
Avoiding a false alarm 43
Avoiding unwanted


alarm 43


Backup lamps


bulb replacement 155


Battery


add distilled water 163
charging 164


Brake lamps


bulb replacement 155
Brakes, brake faults 117


Changing the tire 159
Check Control 84
Checking engine oil


level 133


Checking tire pressure 27


Defrosting the windows 97
Difficult steering 120
Doors


emergency actuation 34


Electrical accessories,


failure 165


Electrical failure


fuel filler door 165
Emergency actuation


doors 34
fully automatic convertible top 166


Emergency release


fuel filler door 165


Engine oil add 133
quality 134
specifications 134
viscosity 134


Eyes 169


Failure messages 84
Fault displays 84
First-aid kit 25
Flat tire 159
Fog lamps


bulb replacement 155


Footwell lamps


bulb replacement 158


Fuel filler door


manual release after electrical fault 165
Fuses, replacing 165


Glove compartment lamp bulb replacement 158


Maintenance 138
Malfunction displays 84


Hazard warning flashers 25
Hazard warning triangle 25
Headlamp cover, care 153
High beams


bulb replacement 153


Indicator lamps 20
Inflation pressure 27, 123
Interior lights


bulb replacement 157


Jack 159


License plate lamp


bulb replacement 157


Low beams


bulb replacement 153


Luggage compartment


emergency release 39


Luggage compartment


lamps bulb replacement 158
Luggage compartment lid emergency release 39


Oil


quality 134
specifications 134
viscosity 134


Onboard tool kit 152


Parking lamps


bulb replacement 154


Pressure, tires 27


Releasing the hood 129
Removing condensation from the windows 97


Replace windshield wiper


blades 152


Replacement key 32
Replacing lamp bulbs 152
Return used batteries 164
Rollover protection system


lowering 68


Space-saver spare tire 159
Spare key 32
Spare tire 159


Owner service procedures


Owner service procedures


197n


Starting problems 71, 113
Switching off the interior


motion sensor 43


Switching off the tilt sensor


alarm system 43


Tail lamps 155


bulb replacement 155


Tire damage 123
Tire rotation 159
Tools 152
Tow fittings 169
Towing 169
Turn signal indicator


bulb replacement 154


Use of antifreeze,


radiator 136


Warning lamps 20
Warning messages 84
Washer fluid, adding 132
Washer nozzles, adjusting 132


Wheel lug wrench 159
Working in the engine


compartment 129


So that you will have important specifications available when you stop to refuel, we recommend that you supplement this table with data which apply to your vehicle.


Refueling


Fuel


Designation


AKI: minimum


AKI: for rated performance


AKI: for enhanced performance


Engine oil


Quality


The space between the two marks on the dipstick corresponds to approx. 1.1 US quarts (1 liter).


Tire inflation pressure


Summer


Winter


Front


Rear


Front


Rear


2 persons


4 persons plus luggage


n


We wish you an enjoyable driving experience.


The Ultimate Driving Machine


Owner's Manual for the Vehicle. With a quick reference guide for your convenience.


323Ci


Congratulations, and thank you for choosing a BMW. Thorough familiarity with your vehicle will provide you with enhanced control and security when you drive it. We therefore have this request: Please take the time to read this Owner's Manual and familiarize yourself with the information that we have compiled for you before starting off in your new vehicle. It contains important data and instructions intended to assist you in gaining maxi- mum use and satisfaction from the unique range of technical features on your BMW. The manual also contains information on care and maintenance designed to en- hance operating safety and contribute to maintaining the value of your BMW throughout an extended service life. This Owner's Manual should be considered a permanent part of this vehicle. It should stay with the vehicle when sold to provide the next owner with important operating, safety and maintenance information. This manual is supplemented by a Service and Warranty Information Booklet (US models) or a Warranty and Service Guide Booklet (Canadian models). We recommend that you read this publication thoroughly. Your BMW is covered by the following warranties: – New Vehicle Limited Warranty – Limited Warranty Rust Perforation – Federal Emissions System Defect Warranty – Federal Emissions Performance Warranty – California Emission Control System Limited Warranty Detailed information about these warranties is listed in the Service and Warranty Information Booklet (US models) or in the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet (Canadian models). We wish you an enjoyable driving experience. BMW AG


Preface


4n


Notes on the Owner's Manual We have made every effort to ensure that you are able to find what you need in this Owner's Manual as quickly as possible. The fastest way to find certain topics is by using the detailed index at the end. If you wish to gain only an ini- tial overview of your vehicle, you will find this in the first chapter. The detailed list of contents that di- rectly follows the summary of contents is intended to stimulate your curiosity regarding your BMW and to encourage you to read the manual. Should you wish to sell your BMW at some time in the future, please remem- ber to hand over the Owner's Manual to the new owner; it is part of the vehicle. Should you have any further questions, your BMW center will be glad to assist at any time.


© 2000 BMW AG Munich, Germany Reprinting, including excerpts, only with the written consent of BMW AG, Munich. Part number 01 41 0 155 048
US Englisch I/00
Printed in Germany Printed on environmentally friendly paper (bleached without chlorine, suitable for recycling)


Symbols used


These sections contain vital infor- mation – please read the accom- panying text passages carefully, both for your own safety and to prevent damage to your BMW.


indicates notes that alert you to specific features of your vehicle.


Indicates special information on recycling.


Indicates the end of a note.


Indicates special equipment, coun- try-specific equipment and optional extras.


Alerts you to functions that can be adjusted by your BMW center ("Car Memory" or "Key Memory"). Refer to page 60.


The individual vehicle On purchasing your BMW, you have decided in favor of a model with individ- ualized equipment and features. This Owner's Manual describes all models and equipment that BMW offers within the same range. We hope you will understand that equipment and features are included which you might not have chosen for your vehicle. Any differences can easily be identified, since all optional acces- sories and special equipment are marked with an asterisk If your BMW features equipment which is not described in this Owner's Manual (car radio or telephone, for instance), Supplementary Owner's Manuals are enclosed. We ask you to read these manuals as well.


Notes Symbols The individual vehicle


Status at time of printing BMW pursues a policy of continuous, ongoing development that is conceived to ensure that our vehicles continue to embody the highest quality and safety standards combined with advanced, state-of-the-art technology. For this reason, it is possible that the features described in this Owner's Manual could differ from those on your vehicle. Nor can errors and omissions be entirely ruled out. You are therefore asked to appreciate that no legal claims can be entertained on the basis of the data, illustrations or descriptions in this Owner's Manual.


5n


Status at time of printing


6n


For your own safety


Important safety information.


Use unleaded gasoline only. Fuels containing up to and including


10% ethanol or other oxygenates with up to 2.8% oxygen by weight (i.e. 15% MTBE or 3% methanol plus an equiva- lent amount of co-solvent) will not void the applicable warranties respecting defects in materials or workmanship. Field experience has indicated signifi- cant differences in fuel quality (volatility, composition, additives, for example) among gasolines offered for sale in the United States and Canada. The use of poor-quality fuels may result in drive- ability, starting and stalling problems, especially under certain environmental conditions, such as high ambient tem- perature and high altitude. Should you encounter driveability prob- lems which you suspect could be re- lated to the fuel you are using, we rec- ommend that you respond by switching to a recognized high-quality brand. Failure to comply with these recom- mendations may result in unscheduled maintenance. Follow the relevant safety rules when you are handling gasoline.


For your own safety, use genuine parts and accessories approved by BMW. When you purchase accessories tested and approved by BMW and Original BMW Parts, you simultaneously acquire the assurance that they have been thor- oughly tested by BMW to ensure opti- mum performance when installed on your vehicle. BMW warrants these parts to be free from defects in material and workman- ship. BMW will not accept any liability for damage resulting from installation of parts and accessories not approved by BMW. BMW cannot test every product made by other manufacturers to verify if it can be used on a BMW safely and without risk to either the vehicle, its operation, or its occupants. Original BMW Parts, BMW Accessories and other products approved by BMW, together with professional advice on using these items, are available from all BMW centers.


Installation and operation of non-BMW approved accessories such as alarms, radios, amplifiers, radar detectors, wheels, suspension components, brake dust shields, telephones (including op- eration of any portable cellular phone from within the vehicle without using an externally mounted antenna) or trans- ceiver equipment (such as C.B., walkie- talkie, ham radio or similar devices) may cause extensive damage to the vehicle, compromise its safety, interfere with the vehicle's electrical system or affect the validity of the BMW Limited War- ranty. See your authorized BMW center for additional information.


Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control de- vices and systems may be performed by any automotive repair establishment or individual using any certified auto- motive part.


Symbol for vehicle parts


Denotes vehicle parts for which you should consult this Owner's


Manual.


For your own safety


7n


The following applies only to vehicles owned and operated in the US.


REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS


If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying BMW of North America, Inc., P.O. Box 1227, Westwood, New Jersey 07675-1227, Telephone (201) 307-4000. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or BMW of North America, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.


Reporting safety defects


8n


9n


Overview


Controls and features


Operation, care and maintenance


Owner service procedures


Advanced technology


Technical data


Index


Contents


Cockpit 16
Instrument cluster 18
Indicator and warning lamps 20
Multifunction steering wheel


(MFL) 24


Hazard warning flashers 25
Warning triangle 25
First-aid kit 25
Refueling 26
Fuel specifications 27
Tire inflation pressure 27


Opening and closing: Keys 32
Electronic vehicle immobilizer 33


Central locking system 34
Opening and closing – from


outside 34


Opening and closing – from


inside 38


Luggage compartment lid 39
Luggage compartment 40
Alarm system 42
Electric power windows 44
Manual convertible top 45
The fully automatic convertible


top 49


Wind deflector 51


Adjustments: Seats 53
Seat and mirror memory 57
Steering wheel 58
Mirrors 58
Car Memory, Key Memory 60


Passenger safety systems: Safety belts 61
ISOFIX Attachment of the


child seat 62


Airbags 63
Child restraints 66
Installing a child restraint


system 67


Rollover protection system 68


Driving: Steering/Ignition lock 70
Starting the engine 70
Switch off the engine 71
Parking brake 72
Manual transmission 73
Automatic transmission with


Steptronic 74


Turn signal indicator/


Headlamp flasher 77
Washer/Wiper system/


Rain sensor 77


Rear window defroster 79
Cruise control 80


Everything under control: Odometer 82
Tachometer 82
Energy Control 82
Fuel gauge 83
Coolant temperature gauge 83
Service Interval Display 83
Check Control 84
Clock 84
Onboard computer 85


Technology for safety and driving convenience: Park Distance Control (PDC) 87
Dynamic Stability Control


(DSC) 88


Tire Pressure Control (RDC) 89


Contents


Lamps: Parking lamps/Low beams 91
Instrument lighting 91
High beams/Parking lamps 92
Fog lamps 92
Interior lamps 92
Reading lamps 93


Controlling the climate for pleasant driving: Automatic climate control 94
Seat heating 99


Cabin convenience: Glove compartment 99
BMW Universal


Transmitter* 100


Storage compartments 102
Cellular phone 103
Ashtray front 103
Cigarette lighter 104
Ashtray rear 104


Loading and transporting: Ski bag 105
Cargo loading 106
Luggage rack for the


hardtop 108


Special operating instructions: Break-in procedures 112
Driving notes 113
Catalytic converter 113
Antilock Brake System


(ABS) 114


Disc brakes 116
Brake system 117
Winter operation 118
Power steering 120
Cellular phone 120
Radio reception 120
Hardtop 121


Wheels and tires: Tire inflation pressure 123
Tire condition 123
Tire replacement 124
Tire rotation 125
Wheel and tire


combinations 126


Winter tires 127
Snow chains 127
Approved wheel and tire


specifications 128


11n


Under the hood: Hood 129
Engine compartment 130
Washer fluids 132
Washer nozzles 132
Engine oil 133
Coolant 135
Brake fluid 136
Vehicle Identification


Number 137


Care and maintenance: The BMW Maintenance


System 138


Caring for your vehicle 139
Cleaning and caring for your


convertible top 144


Airbags 146
Vehicle storage 147


Laws and regulations: Technical modifications to the


vehicle 148


OBD interface socket 149


Contents


Replacement procedures: Onboard tool kit 152
Windshield wiper blades 152
Lamps and bulbs 152
Changing a wheel 159
Battery 162
Fuses 165


In case of electrical malfunction: Fuel filler door 165
Fully automatic convertible


top 166


Assistance, giving and receiving: Jump-starting 168
Towing the vehicle 169


Engine data 182
Dimensions 183
Weights 184
Capacities 185
Electrical system 186
Drive belts 186


Adaptive Transmission Control


(ATC) 172
Airbags 173
Dynamic Stability Control


(DSC) 173


Radio reception 174
Safety belt tensioner 174
Interior rearview mirror with


automatic dimmer 175


Rain sensor 176
Tire Pressure Control (RDC) 177
Self-diagnostics 178
Rollover protection system 179
Xenon lamp 179


Everything from A to Z 190
Owner service procedures 196


13n


14n


Cockpit 16
Instrument cluster 18
Indicator and warning lamps 20
Multifunction steering wheel


(MFL) 24


Hazard warning flashers 25
Warning triangle 25
First-aid kit 25
Refueling 26
Fuel specifications 27
Tire inflation pressure 27


15n


Overview


Controls and features


Operation, care and maintenance


Owner service procedures


Advanced technology


Technical data


Index


Overview


16n


Cockpit


Cockpit


1 Parking lamps/Low beams 91


Turn signals indicators 77
Parking lamps 92
High beams 92
Headlamp flasher 77
Onboard computer


85
3 Washer/Wiper system 77
4 Shift lever/Selector lever


73


For vehicles equipped with manual transmission: to engage reverse gear, press the lever to the left and overcome the slight resistance you will encounter


5 Hazard warning flashers 25
6 Central locking system 34
7 Rear window defroster 79
8 Horn: the entire surface 9 Adjusting steering wheel 58
10 Fog lamps 92


17n


18n


Instrument cluster


9 Program display for automatic


transmission Indicator lamp for automatic transmission


22, 76


76


10 Indicator lamp for Dynamic Stability


Control (DSC) 22


11 Display for


Odometer 82
Trip odometer 82
Clock 84
Service Interval 83


Display for onboard computer operation via the turn signal lever, refer to page 85:


Clock Outside temperature Average fuel consumption Cruising range Average speed


12 Display for Check Control 84
13 Trip odometer, reset to zero 82


14 Indicator and warning lamps


19n


(clockwise) for


Fog lamps 23
Add washer fluid 22
Coolant level 23
Electronic Engine Power Control (EML) Engine 22


23


You can display the outside tem- perature and distance driven in


different units of measurement.


Instrument cluster


1 Fuel gauge with indicator lamp


for fuel reserve 83


2 Turn signal indicator lamp 23
3 Speedometer 4 Indicator lamp for


Battery charge current 20
High beams 23
Engine oil pressure/Engine oil level 20, 22


5 Tachometer and Energy Control 82
6 Engine coolant temperature gauge with "Coolant temperature too high" indicator 83


7 Indicator and warning lamps


(clockwise) for


Parking brake/Brake hydraulic system/Cornering Brake Control (CBC) 20
Antilock Brake System (ABS) 22 Brake pads 22
Tire Pressure Control (RDC) Rollover protection system 68
Airbags 21
Please fasten safety belts 21
Cruise control 23


20, 22


8 Reset button for


Clock 84


20n


Indicator and warning lamps


" are tested for


Technology that monitors itself Many of the systems of your BMW monitor themselves automatically, both during engine starts and while you are driving. Indicator and warning lamps that are identified by " proper functioning whenever the igni- tion key is turned. They each light up once for different periods of time. If a fault should occur in one of these systems, the corresponding lamp does not go out after the engine is started, or it will light up while the vehicle is mov- ing. You will see how to react to this below.


Tire Pressure Control (RDC)* l In addition, an acoustic will go off: a tire failure has occurred. Reduce vehicle speed immediately to stop the vehicle. Avoid hard brake ap- plications. Do not oversteer. For additional information, refer to page 89.


Brake hydraulic system l If the lamp comes on when the parking brake is not engaged,


check the brake fluid level. Before driv- ing further, be sure to read the notes on pages 117 and 136.


Brake warning lamp for Cana- dian models.


Red: stop immediately


Battery charge The battery is no longer being charged. There is a malfunction of the alternator V-belt or in the charg- ing circuit of the alternator. Please con- tact the nearest BMW center.


If the ribbed V-belt is defective, do not continue driving. The engine could be damaged due to overheating. If the V-belt is defective, increased steering effort is also required.<


Engine oil pressure l Stop the vehicle immediately and switch off the engine. Check the engine oil level and refill as required. If the oil level is correct, please contact the nearest BMW center.


Do not continue driving. If you do so, the engine could be damaged


because of inadequate lubrication.<


Indicator and warning lamps


21n


Yellow: stop immediately


Engine oil level Comes on while driving: Stop the vehicle immediately


and switch off the engine. The oil level is at the absolute minimum. For additional information, refer to page 133.


Do not continue driving until you have refilled the engine oil. If you continue to drive, the engine could be damaged because of inadequate lubrication.<


Red and yellow: continue driving cautiously


Cornering Brake Control (CBC) l If the brake warning lamp comes on together with the yel- low indicator lamps for ABS and DSC: The entire ABS, CBC and DSC control system has failed. Con-


tinue driving cautiously and defensively. Avoid hard brake applications. Please have the system checked by your BMW center as soon as possible. For additional information, refer to pages 88, 115.


CBC, ABS and DSC indicator and warning lamps for Canadian models.


Red: an important reminder


Parking brake Comes on when the parking brake is applied – an additional


acoustic signal sounds when starting off. For additional information, refer to page 72.


Brake warning lamp for Cana- dian models.


Please fasten safety belts l An acoustic warning signal sounds at the same time. Lights up for a few seconds or until the safety belt is fastened. For additional information on safety belts, refer to page 61.


Airbags l Please have the system in- spected by your authorized


BMW center. For additional information, refer to pages 63, 173.


22nIndicator and warning lamps


Orange: consult the nearest BMW center


Automatic transmission* Because of a malfunction, the automatic transmission shifts


only in the emergency program. Please consult the nearest BMW center. For additional information, refer to page 76.


Yellow: check as soon as possible


Antilock Brake System (ABS) l ABS has been deactivated in response to system malfunction. Conventional braking efficiency is avail- able without limitations. Please have the system inspected by your BMW center. For additional information, refer to page 115.


ABS warning lamp for Canadian models.


Engine oil level

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