2012 Acura TSX Owners Manual

You should never pump the brake pedal. Let the ABS work for you by always keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal. This is sometimes referred to as “stomp and steer.”

■ ABS operation The brake pedal may pulsate slightly when the ABS is working. Keep holding the pedal firmly down. On dry pavement, you will need to press on the brake pedal very hard before the ABS activates. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately if you are trying to stop on snow or ice.

When the vehicle speed goes under 6 mph (10 km/h), the ABS stops.

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Index

212

1ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)

NOTICE The ABS may not function correctly if you use an incorrect tire type and size.

When the ABS indicator comes on while driving, there may be a problem with the system. While normal braking is not affected, there is a possibility of the ABS not operating. Have the vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.

The ABS does not reduce the time or distance it takes to stop the vehicle. It only helps with steering control during hard braking.

In the following cases, your vehicle may need more stopping distance than a vehicle without the ABS: • When driving on rough road surfaces, including

when driving on uneven surfaces, such as gravel or snow.

• When tire chains are installed.

You may hear a motor sound coming from the engine compartment while system checks are being performed immediately after starting the engine or while driving. This is normal.

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Brake Assist System ■ Brake Assist System Designed to assist the driver by generating greater braking force when you depress the brake pedal hard during emergency braking.

■ Brake assist system operation Press the brake pedal firmly for more powerful braking.

When brake assist operates, the pedal may wiggle slightly and an operating noise may be heard. This is normal. Keep holding the brake pedal firmly down.

uuBrakinguBrake Assist System

TOC

Index

213

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Parking Your Vehicle

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When Stopped 1. Depress the brake pedal firmly.

2. Firmly apply the parking brake.

Automatic transmission models 3. Move the shift lever from (D to (P.

Manual transmission models 3. Move the shift lever to (R.

4. Turn off the engine.

Always set the parking brake firmly, in particular if you are parked on an incline.

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Index

214

1Parking Your Vehicle

Do not park your vehicle near flammable objects, such as dry grass, oil, or timber. Heat from the exhaust can cause a fire.

1When Stopped

NOTICE Automatic transmission models The following can damage the transmission: • Depressing the accelerator and brake pedals

simultaneously.

• Holding the vehicle in place when facing uphill by

depressing the accelerator pedal.

• Moving the shift lever into (P before the vehicle

stops completely.

Raise the wiper arms when snow is expected.

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Refueling

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Fuel Information ■ Fuel recommendation Unleaded premium gasoline, pump octane number 91 or higher

4-cylinder models Use of lower octane gasoline can cause occasional metallic knocking noise in the engine and will result in decreased engine performance. Use of gasoline with a pump octane less than 87 can lead to engine damage. 6-cylinder models Your vehicle is designed to operate on premium unleaded gasoline with a pump octane of 91 or higher. If this octane grade is unavailable, regular unleaded gasoline with a pump octane of 87 or higher may be used temporally. The use of regular unleaded gasoline can cause metallic knocking noises in the engine and will result in decreased engine performance. The long-term use of regular-grade gasoline can lead to engine damage.

■ Top tier detergent gasoline Because the level of detergency and additives in gasoline vary in the market, Acura endorses the use of “TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline” where available to help maintain the performance and reliability of your vehicle. TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline meets a new gasoline standard jointly established by leading automotive manufacturers to meet the needs of today’s advanced engines. Qualifying gasoline retailers will, in most cases, identify their gasoline as having met “TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline” standards at the retail location. This fuel is guaranteed to contain the proper level of detergent additives and be free of metallic additives. The proper level of detergent additives, and absence of harmful metallic additives in gasoline, help avoid build-up of deposits in your engine and emission control system.

TOC

Index

1Fuel Information

NOTICE We recommend quality gasoline containing detergent additives that help prevent fuel system and engine deposits. In addition, in order to maintain good performance, fuel economy, and emissions control, we strongly recommend, the use of gasoline that does NOT contain harmful manganese-based fuel additives such as MMT, if such gasoline is available.

Use of gasoline with these additives may adversely affect performance, and cause the malfunction indicator lamp on your instrument panel to come on. If this happens, contact a dealer for service.

Continued

215

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uuRefuelinguHow to Refuel

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For further important fuel-related information for your vehicle, or on information on gasoline that does not contain MMT, visit My Acura at owners.acura.com In Canada, visit www.acura.ca for additional information on gasoline. For more information on top tier gasoline, visit www.toptiergas.com.

■ Gasoline containing ethanol Some gasoline today is blended with oxygenates such as ethanol. Your vehicle is designed to operate on oxygenated gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume. Do not use gasoline containing methanol. If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service station or switch to another brand of gasoline.

■ Fuel tank capacity: 18.5 US gal (70 liters)

TOC

How to Refuel

To Lock

To Unlock

1. Stop your vehicle with the service

station pump on the left side of the vehicle in the rear.

2. Turn off the engine.

3. Unlock the driver’s door using the master

door lock switch. u The fuel fill door on the outer side of the

Master Door Lock Switch

vehicle will unlock.

Index

216

1How to Refuel

3WARNING

Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel.

• Stop the engine, and keep heat, sparks,

and flame away.

• Handle fuel only outdoors. • Wipe up spills immediately.

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Fuel Fill Door

4. Press the area indicated by the arrow to release the fuel fill door. You will hear a click.

Press

QRG

TOC

Cap

Cap

Index

Holder

uuRefuelinguHow to Refuel

1How to Refuel

Use the master door lock switch to unlock the fuel fill door.

The vehicle doors and fuel fill door automatically relock if the remote unlock function is used. This can be deactivated by briefly opening then closing the driver’s door.

NOTICE The fuel fill door and its latching mechanism can be permanently damaged if the fuel fill door is forced closed when the driver’s door is locked.

The filler nozzle automatically stops to leave space in the fuel tank so that fuel does not overflow as a result of changes in air temperature.

If the fuel nozzle keeps turning off when the tank is not full, there may be a problem with the pump’s fuel vapor recovery system. Try filling at another pump. If this does not fix the problem, consult a dealer.

Do not continue to add fuel after the nozzle has automatically stopped. Additional fuel can exceed the full tank capacity.

217

5. Remove the fuel fill cap slowly. If you hear a release of air, wait until this stops, then turn the knob slowly to open the fuel fill cap.

6. Place the fuel fill cap in the holder.

7. Insert the filler nozzle fully.

u When the tank is full, the fuel nozzle will click off automatically. This leaves space in the fuel tank in case the fuel expands with a change in the temperature.

8. After filling, replace the fuel fill cap, tightening it until you hear it click at least once. u Shut the fuel fill door by hand.

2013 TSX1Improving Fuel Economy

Direct calculation is the recommended method to determine actual fuel consumed while driving.

Miles driven

Gallons of

fuel

Miles per

Gallon

100

Liter

Kilometers

L per 100 km

In Canada, posted fuel economy numbers are established following a simulated test. For more information on how this test is performed, please visit http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/

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Fuel Economy

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Improving Fuel Economy Fuel economy depends on several conditions, including driving conditions, your driving habits, the condition of your vehicle, and loading. Depending on these and other conditions, you may or may not achieve the rated fuel economy of this vehicle.

■ Maintenance and Fuel Economy You can optimize your fuel economy with proper maintenance of your vehicle. Always maintain your vehicle in accordance with the messages displayed on the multi-information display. • Use the recommended viscosity engine oil, displaying the API Certification Seal.

• Maintain the specified tire pressure.

• Do not load the vehicle with excess cargo.

• Keep your vehicle clean. A buildup of snow or mud on your vehicle’s underside

adds weight and increases wind resistance.

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Index

218

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Accessories and Modifications

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Accessories When installing accessories, check the following: • Do not install accessories on the windshield. They can obstruct your view and

delay your reaction to driving conditions.

• Do not install accessories on the side pillars or across the side windows.

Accessories installed in these areas may interfere with proper operation of the side curtain airbags.

• Be sure electronic accessories do not overload electrical circuits or interfere with

proper operation of your vehicle.

2 Fuses P. 294

• Before installing any electronic accessory, have the installer contact a dealer for

assistance. If possible, have a dealer inspect the final installation.

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Index

Modifications Do not modify your vehicle or use non-Acura components that can affect its handling, stability, and reliability.

Overall vehicle performance can be affected. Always make sure all equipment is properly installed and maintained, and that it meets federal, state, province, territory, and local regulations.

1Accessories and Modifications

3WARNING

Improper accessories or modifications can affect your vehicle’s handling, stability, and performance, and cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding accessories and modifications.

Acura Genuine accessories are recommended to ensure proper operation on your vehicle.

219

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Index

220

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Maintenance

This chapter discusses basic maintenance.

Before Performing Maintenance

Inspection and Maintenance ............ 222
Safety When Performing Maintenance...223
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 224
Maintenance MinderTM..................... 225
Maintenance Under the Hood

Maintenance Items Under the Hood.. 229
Opening the Hood ........................... 231
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 234
Oil Check......................................... 235
Adding Engine Oil............................ 237

Engine Coolant ................................ 240
Transmission Fluid............................ 242
Brake/Clutch Fluid............................ 244
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 246
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 247
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades .......................................... 257
Checking and Maintaining Tires

Checking Tires ................................. 259
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 260
Tire Labeling .................................... 260
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)..262

Wear Indicators ............................... 264
Tire Service Life................................ 264
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 265
Tire Rotation.................................... 266
Winter Tires ..................................... 267
Battery............................................... 268
Remote Transmitter Care................. 269
Replacing the Battery....................... 269
Climate Control System Maintenance ..270
Cleaning

Interior Care .................................... 271
Exterior Care.................................... 273

Index

221

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Before Performing Maintenance

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Inspection and Maintenance For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer. (Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect.) Refer to the separate maintenance booklet for detailed maintenance and inspection information.

■ Types of Inspection and Maintenance ■ Daily inspections Perform inspections before long distance trips, when washing the vehicle, or when refueling.

■ Periodic inspections • Check the automatic transmission fluid level monthly.

2 Automatic Transmission Fluid P. 242

• Check the brake fluid level monthly.

2 Brake/Clutch Fluid P. 244

• Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects.

2 Checking and Maintaining Tires P. 259

• Check the operation of the exterior lights monthly.

2 Replacing Light Bulbs P. 247

TOC

• Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months.

Index

2 Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades P. 257

222

1Inspection and Maintenance

U.S. models Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individuals using parts that are “certified” to EPA standards.

According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the maintenance main items marked with # will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the multi-information display. 2 Maintenance Service Items P. 227

If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks that require more skills and tools, purchase the service manual.

2 Authorized Manuals P. 315

If you want to perform maintenance yourself, make sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first. After performing maintenance, update the records in the separate maintenance booklet.

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uuBefore Performing MaintenanceuSafety When Performing Maintenance

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Safety When Performing Maintenance Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.

■ Maintenance Safety • To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames

away from the battery and all fuel related parts. Never leave rags, towels, or other flammable objects under the hood. u Heat from the engine and exhaust can ignite them causing a fire.

• To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner,

not gasoline.

• Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the battery or

compressed air.

• Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is poisonous and can kill you.

u Only operate the engine if there is sufficient ventilation.

■ Vehicle Safety • The vehicle must be in a stationary condition.

u Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and

the engine is off.

• Be aware that hot parts can burn you.

u Make sure to let the engine and exhaust system cool thoroughly before

touching vehicle parts.

• Be aware that moving parts can injure you.

u Do not start the engine unless instructed, and keep your hands and limbs away

from moving parts.

TOC

Index

1Safety When Performing Maintenance

3WARNING

Improperly maintaining this vehicle or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations according to the schedules in this owner’s manual.

3WARNING

Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner’s manual.

223

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uuBefore Performing MaintenanceuParts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service

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Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service The use of Acura genuine parts and fluids is recommended when maintaining and servicing your vehicle. Acura genuine parts are manufactured according to the same high quality standards used in Acura vehicles.

TOC

Index

224

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Maintenance MinderTM

If the engine oil life is less than 15%, you will see the Maintenance Minder messages appear on the multi-information display every time you turn the ignition switch to ON (w. The messages notify you when to change the engine oil, or when to bring your vehicle to a dealer for indicated maintenance services.

■ Displaying the Engine Oil Life 1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w.

2. Press the SEL/RESET button repeatedly until the engine oil life appears on the

multi-information display.

Maintenance Service Items

Remaining Engine Oil Life

SEL/RESET Button

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TOC

1Displaying the Engine Oil Life

Based on the engine operating conditions, the remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed as a percentage.

Displayed Engine Oil

Calculated Engine Oil

Life (%)

100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
15
10

Life (%) 100 to 91
90 to 81
80 to 71
70 to 61
60 to 51
50 to 41
40 to 31
30 to 21
20 to 16
15 to 11
10 to 6
5 to 1

Index

The system message indicator ( Minder message.

) comes on along with the Maintenance

Continued

225

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uuMaintenance MinderTMu

QRG

■ Maintenance Minder Messages on the Multi-Information Display

Maintenance Message

Oil Life Display

Explanation

Information

SERVICE DUE SOON

15%

The remaining engine oil life is 15 to 6 percent. Once you switch the display by pressing the (Information) button this message will go off.

The engine oil is approaching the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced soon.

SERVICE DUE NOW

5%

SERVICE PAST DUE

Negative Distance

U.S.

Canada

U.S.

Canada

The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 percent. Press the button to switch to another display.

The engine oil has almost reached the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced as soon as possible.

The remaining engine oil life has passed its service life, and a negative distance appears after driving over 10 miles (U.S. models) or 10 km (Canadian models). Press the button to switch to another display.

The engine oil life has passed. The maintenance items must be inspected and serviced immediately.

TOC

Index

226

2013 TSX13 ACURA TSX 4D-31TL16400.book 227 ページ ２０１２年７月２７日　金曜日　午前１１時３１分

uuMaintenance MinderTMu

QRG

■ Maintenance Service Items

System Message Indicator

1Maintenance Service Items

• Independent of the Maintenance Minder

information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.

Maintenance Minder Message

• Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000

km).

• Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if

they are noisy.

Main Items

Sub Items

Maintenance Main Items

CODE

Maintenance Sub Items

CODE

TOC

Index

● Replace engine oil*1
● Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter ● Inspect front and rear brakes ● Check parking brake adjustment ● Inspect tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots ● Inspect suspension components ● Inspect driveshaft boots ● Inspect brake hoses and lines (Including ABS) ● Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids ● Inspect exhaust system# ● Inspect fuel lines and connections#

*1:

*2:

*3:

If message, SERVICE DUE NOW does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year. If you drive primarily in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km). If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

*5:

# :

● Rotate tires ● Replace air cleaner element*2
● Replace dust and pollen filter*3
● Inspect drive belt ● Replace transmission fluid*4
● Replace spark plugs ● Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*5
● Inspect valve clearance ● Replace engine coolant

*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher transmission

temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed at 60,000 miles (100,000 km), then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km). (For A/T only.) If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43 °C), in very low temperatures (under -20°F, -29°C), or tow a trailer, replace every 60,000 miles/100,000 km. (6-cylinder models only) See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.

Continued

227

2013 TSX1Resetting the Display

NOTICE Failure to reset the engine oil life after a maintenance service results in the system showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can lead to serious mechanical problems.

The dealer will reset the engine oil life display after completing the required maintenance service. If someone other than a dealer performs maintenance service, reset the engine oil life display yourself.

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uuMaintenance MinderTMu

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■ Resetting the Display Reset the engine oil life display if you have performed the maintenance service.

Maintenance Item Codes

Engine Oil Life

(Information)

Button

SEL/RESET Button

TOC

Index

228

1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w.

2. Display the engine oil life by repeatedly pressing the SEL/RESET button.

3. Press and hold the SEL/RESET button for 10 seconds or more.

u The oil life reset mode is displayed on the multi-information display.

4. Select RESET with the

button.

u The service code will disappear and the engine oil life display will return

to 100%.

To cancel the oil life reset mode, select CANCEL, then press the SEL/RESET button.

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Maintenance Under the Hood

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Maintenance Items Under the Hood 4-cylinder models

Brake Fluid (Black Cap)

Engine Oil Dipstick (Orange Handle)

Washer Fluid (Blue Cap)

Engine Coolant Reservoir

Radiator Cap

TOC

Index

Manual transmission models Clutch Fluid (Light Gray Cap)

Engine Oil Fill Cap

Automatic transmission models Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick (Yellow Loop)

Continued

229

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduMaintenance Items Under the Hood

QRG

6-cylinder models

Engine Oil Dipstick (Orange Loop)

Washer Fluid (Blue Cap)

Engine Coolant Reservoir*

Radiator Cap*

*: Located under the cover

TOC

Index

230

Brake Fluid (Black Cap)

Engine Oil Fill Cap

Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick (Yellow Loop)

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduOpening the Hood

QRG

Opening the Hood

Hood Release Handle

Pull

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface, and set

1Opening the Hood

the parking brake.

2. Pull the hood release handle under the

lower left corner of the dashboard. u The hood will pop up slightly.

NOTICE Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised. The hood will strike the wipers, and may damage either the hood or the wipers.

When closing the hood, check that the hood is securely latched.

3. Push up the hood latch lever in the center of the hood to release the lock mechanism, and open the hood.

If the hood latch lever moves stiffly, or if you can open the hood without lifting the lever, the latch mechanism should be cleaned and lubricated.

TOC

Lever

Index

Grip

Support Rod

Clamp

4-cylinder models 4. Remove the support rod from the clamp using the grip. Mount the support rod in the hood.

When closing, remove the support rod, and stow it in the clamp, then gently lower the hood. Remove your hand at a height of approximately 12 inches (30 cm) and let the hood close.

Continued

231

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduOpening the Hood

6-cylinder models 4. Lift the hood up most of the way.

u The hydraulic supports will lift it up the

rest of the way and hold it up.

When closing, lower it to approximately 12 inches (30 cm), then press down firmly with your hands.

QRG

TOC

Index

232

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduEngine Compartment Covers*

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Engine Compartment Covers* The component parts in the engine compartment are protected by three covers. You may need to remove the covers when you perform certain maintenance work.

To remove the covers:

1Engine Compartment Covers*

Insert a flat-tip screwdriver, lift and remove the central pin to remove the clip.

Right Engine Compartment Cover Remove the holding clips

TOC

Index

Insert the clip with the central pin raised, and push until it is flat.

Push until the pin is flat

Bulkhead Cover Remove the holding clips

Left Engine Compartment Cover Remove the holding clips

* Not available on all models

233

2013 TSX1Recommended Engine Oil Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require oil additives. In fact, they may adversely affect the engine performance and durability.

13 ACURA TSX 4D-31TL16400.book 234 ページ ２０１２年７月２７日　金曜日　午前１１時３１分

uuMaintenance Under the HooduRecommended Engine Oil

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Recommended Engine Oil

• Genuine Acura Motor Oil • Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil with an API Certification Seal on the

container.

Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. If you drive the vehicle with insufficient or deteriorated oil, the engine may fail or be damaged.

This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s latest requirements.

Use Genuine Acura Motor Oil or another commercial engine oil of suitable viscosity for the ambient temperature as shown below.

Ambient Temperature

■ Synthetic oil You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled with the API Certification Seal and is the specified viscosity grade.

TOC

Index

234

2013 TSXuuMaintenance Under the HooduOil Check

1Oil Check

If the oil level is near or below the lower mark, slowly add oil being careful not to overfill.

13 ACURA TSX 4D-31TL16400.book 235 ページ ２０１２年７月２７日　金曜日　午前１１時３１分

QRG

Oil Check We recommend that you check the engine oil level every time you refuel. Park the vehicle on level ground.

Wait approximately three minutes after turning the engine off before you check the oil. 4-cylinder models

4-cylinder models 1. Remove the dipstick (orange handle).

6-cylinder models 1. Remove the dipstick (orange loop).

All models 2. Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth or

paper towel.

6-cylinder models

3. Insert the dipstick back all the way into

its hole.

TOC

Index

Continued

235

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduOil Check

QRG

4-cylinder models

4. Remove the dipstick again, and check the level. It should be between the upper and lower marks. Add oil if necessary.

6-cylinder models

Upper Mark Lower Mark

Upper Mark Lower Mark

TOC

Index

236

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Adding Engine Oil

4-cylinder models

1. Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap.

1Adding Engine Oil

uuMaintenance Under the HooduAdding Engine Oil

2. Add oil slowly.

3. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten

it securely.

4. Wait for three minutes and recheck the

engine oil dipstick.

If any oil spills, wipe it up immediately. Spilled oil may damage the engine compartment components.

NOTICE Do not fill the engine oil above the upper mark. Overfilling the engine oil can result in leaks and engine damage.

Engine Oil Fill Cap

6-cylinder models

Engine Oil Fill Cap

TOC

Index

237

2013 TSX1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

NOTICE You may damage the environment if you do not dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are changing the oil by yourself, appropriately dispose of the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away into a garbage can or onto the ground.

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

QRG

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter You must change the engine oil and oil filter regularly in order to maintain the engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.

Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the multi- information display. 4-cylinder models

1. Run the engine until it reaches normal

operating temperature, and then turn the engine off.

Bolt

Under Cover

4-cylinder models

Drain Bolt

Washer

2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil

fill cap.

4-cylinder models 3. Remove the bolts on the undercarriage

and remove the under cover.

All models 4. Remove the drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine, and drain the oil into a suitable container.

5. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the

remaining oil.

6. Check that the filter gasket is not stuck to

the engine contact surface. u If it is stuck, you must detach it.

TOC

Index

238

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

QRG

6-cylinder models

Drain Bolt

Washer

4-cylinder models

6-cylinder models

Oil Filter

Oil Filter

TOC

Index

7. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the contact surface of the engine block, and install a new oil filter.

8. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then

reinstall the drain bolt. u Tightening torque: 29 lbf∙ft (39 N∙m,

4.0 kgf∙m)

9. Pour the recommended engine oil into

the engine. u Engine oil change capacity (including

1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

You will need a special wrench to replace the oil filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.

When installing the new oil filter follow the instructions supplied with the oil filter.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The low oil pressure indicator should go off within five seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work.

filter): 4-cylinder models 4.2 US qt (4.0 L) 6-cylinder models 4.5 US qt (4.3 L)

10. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely

and start the engine.

11. Run the engine for a few minutes, and

then check that there is no leak from the drain bolt or oil filter.

12. Stop the engine, wait for three

minutes, and then check the oil level on the dipstick. u If necessary, add more engine oil.

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduEngine Coolant

QRG

Engine Coolant

Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2

1Engine Coolant

This coolant is premixed with 50% antifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any straight antifreeze or water.

We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.

■ Reserve Tank

Reserve Tank

MAX MIN

Reserve Tank

6-cylinder models 1. Remove the right-side engine

compartment cover.

2 Engine Compartment Covers P. 233

All models 2. Check the amount of coolant in the

reserve tank.

3. If the coolant level is below the MIN mark,

add the specified coolant until it reaches the MAX mark.

4. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

NOTICE 4-cylinder models If temperatures consistently below -22°F (-30°C) are expected, the coolant mixture should be changed to a higher concentration. Consult a dealer for more information.

If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.

Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or with the engine components.

TOC

Index

240

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QRG

■ Radiator

Radiator Cap

TOC

Index

uuMaintenance Under the HooduEngine Coolant

1Radiator

3WARNING

Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.

NOTICE Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can damage components in the engine compartment.

6-cylinder models 1. Remove the radiator cap cover. All models 2. Make sure the engine and radiator

are cool.

3. Turn the radiator cap counterclockwise and relieve any pressure in the coolant system. Do not push the cap down when turning.

4. Push down and turn the radiator cap

counterclockwise to remove it.

5. The coolant level should be up to the base

of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.

6. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten

it fully.

7. Pour coolant into the reserve tank until it reaches the MAX mark. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid

QRG

Transmission Fluid ■ Automatic Transmission Fluid

Specified fluid: Acura ATF DW-1 (automatic transmission fluid)

Check the fluid level when the engine is at normal operating temperature. 4-cylinder models

1. Park on level ground, and start the engine.

Upper Lower Marks

6-cylinder models

Rubber Cap

Guide

HOT Range

Upper Mark Lower Mark

2. Wait until the radiator fan starts and then

turn off the engine. u Perform step 3 after waiting for about 60

seconds (less than 90 seconds).

3. Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission and wipe it with a clean cloth.

4. Insert the dipstick all the way back into the transmission securely, as shown in the

image.

5. Remove the dipstick and check the

fluid level. u It should be between the upper and

lower marks in the HOT range.

6. If the level is below the lower mark,

add fluid into the dipstick hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks, and have your vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.

TOC

Index

242

1Automatic Transmission Fluid

NOTICE Do not mix Acura ATF DW-1 with other transmission fluids. Using a transmission fluid other than Acura ATF DW-1 may adversely affect the operation and durability of your vehicle’s transmission, and damage the transmission.

Any damage caused by using a transmission fluid that is not equivalent to Acura ATF DW-1 is not covered by Acura’s new vehicle warranty.

NOTICE Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can damage components in the engine compartment.

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QRG

■ Manual Transmission Fluid

Specified fluid: Acura Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF)

Check the fluid level when the engine is at normal operating temperature. Under Cover

1. Park the vehicle on level ground.

2. Remove the bolts with a wrench, then

carefully remove the under cover.

uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid

1Manual Transmission Fluid

If Acura MTF is not available, you may use the API certificated SAE 0W-20 or 5W-20 viscosity motor oil as a temporary measure.

Replace with MTF as soon as possible. Motor oil does not contain the proper additives for the transmission and continued use can cause decreased shifting performance and lead to transmission damage.

Bolt

TOC

Index

3. Remove the transmission filler bolt and

washer. Carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your fingers. u Check if the fluid level is up to the edge

of the bolt hole.

4. If the fluid level is not up to the edge of the bolt hole, add Acura Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it runs out of the hole.

5. Put a new washer on the filler bolt, then

reinstall the filler bolt. u Tightening torque:

33 lbf∙ft (44 N∙m, 4.5 kgf∙m)

6. Reinstall the under cover with the bolts.

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduBrake/Clutch Fluid

QRG

Brake/Clutch Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3

1Brake/Clutch Fluid

NOTICE Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive damage.

If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed container as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have a dealer inspect for leaks or worn brake pads as soon as possible.

Use the same fluid for both the brakes and clutch.

■ Checking the Brake Fluid

4-cylinder models

Brake Reservoir

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.

MAX

MIN

6-cylinder models

Brake Reservoir

MAX

MIN

TOC

Index

244

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QRG

■ Checking the Clutch Fluid

Clutch Reservoir

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.

uuMaintenance Under the HooduBrake/Clutch Fluid

1Checking the Clutch Fluid

If the clutch fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have a dealer inspect for leaks or an excessively worn clutch plate as soon as possible.

MAX

MIN

TOC

Index

245

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduRefilling Window Washer Fluid

QRG

Refilling Window Washer Fluid Check the amount of window washer fluid using the washer fluid level gauge on the cap.

If the level is low, fill the washer reservoir.

1Refilling Window Washer Fluid

NOTICE Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antifreeze can damage your vehicle’s paint. A vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump.

Level Gauge

TOC

Index

246

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Replacing Light Bulbs

QRG

Headlight Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. High beam headlight: 60 W (HB3) Low beam headlight: 55 W (H1 for halogen bulb Type)

35 W (D2S for high voltage discharge type)

■ High Beam Headlight

4-cylinder models

6-cylinder models 1. Remove all the engine compartment covers.

2 Engine Compartment Covers* P. 233

Passenger side All models 2. Remove the engine coolant reservoir.

Engine Coolant Reservoir

6-cylinder models

Engine Coolant Reservoir

TOC

Index

1Headlight Bulbs

NOTICE Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

The headlight aim is set by the factory, and does not need to be adjusted. However, if you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk or tow a trailer, have the aiming readjusted at a dealer or by a qualified technician.

The HB3 and H1 types are halogen bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its base, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

* Not available on all models

Continued

247

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uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs

QRG

4-cylinder models

Fastener

Cover

6-cylinder models

Air Intake Duct

Fastener

Driver side 4-cylinder models 3. Remove the fasteners, using a flat-tip

screwdriver. Remove the cover of the air intake duct and its upper part.

1Headlight Bulbs

The exterior lights’ inside lenses (headlights, brake lamps, etc.) may fog temporarily after a car wash or while driving in the rain. This does not impact the exterior light function. However, if you see a large amount of water or ice accumulated inside the lenses, have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.

6-cylinder models 3. Remove the fasteners, and remove the air

intake duct cover.

TOC

Cover

Index

248

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uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs

QRG

4-cylinder models Coupler

Bulb

Driver and passenger side All models 4. Remove the coupler.

u It can be removed by pushing the tab.

5. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove.

6. Insert a new bulb into the headlight

assembly and turn it to the right.

7. Insert the coupler into the connector of

Bulb

the bulb.

Tab

6-cylinder models Coupler

TOC

Tab

Index

Continued

249

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uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs

High Voltage Discharge Types ■ Low Beam Headlights High voltage can remain in the circuit for a long period of time after the light is switched off. Do not attempt to inspect or replace the high voltage discharge type bulbs yourself. Ask a dealer to inspect and replace low beam headlights.

Halogen Types ■ Low Beam Headlights

Inner Fender

Screw

Clip