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wipe completely dry.


c The operational range of the keyfob extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. This range may vary with conditions.


FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly ap- proved by the manufacturer for compliance could void the user(cid:146)s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, in- cluding interference that may cause undes- ired operation of the device.


BATTERY REPLACEMENT Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows: s1 Open the lid using a coin. s2 Remove the battery.


3-8 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


s3


WPD0160
Install a new battery with the (cid:147)+(cid:148) facing down.


Recommended battery: Toshiba CR2025 or equivalent. s4 Close the lid securely.


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HOOD


WPD0179


3. Remove the support rod from the clamp. 4.


Insert the support rod sC into the slot in the front edge of the hood.


5. When closing the hood, return the support rod to its original position, lower the hood to approximately 12 inches above the latch and release it. This allows proper engagement of the hood latch.


WARNING


c Make sure the hood is completely closed and latched before driving. Fail- ure to do so could cause the hood to fly open and result in an accident.


c If you see steam or smoke coming from the engine compartment, to avoid injury do not open the hood.


1. Pull the hood lock release handle sA located below the driver side instrument panel; the hood springs up slightly.


2. Lift the lever sB at the front of the hood with


your fingertips and raise the hood.


Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9


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BACK DOOR


WPD0161


c Do not drive with the back door open. This could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. See (cid:147)Exhaust gas(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Starting and driv- ing(cid:148) section of this manual.


To unlock the back door, turn the key clockwise s1 . To open the back door, lift up on the door handle s2 and lift the door up. To close, lower and push the door down securely. To lock the back door, turn the key counterclockwise s3 .


WARNING


c Always be sure the back door has been closed securely to prevent it from open- ing while driving.


3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


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TUBULAR STEP RAIL (if so equipped)


FUEL FILLER LID


Tubular step rail Front passenger step Rear passenger step


1. 2. 3. The tubular step rail has a front and rear step for assisting passengers getting into and out of the vehicle.


WPD0276


FUEL FILLER CAP The fuel filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turn the cap counterclockwise to remove. To tighten, turn the cap clockwise until ratcheting clicks are heard.


WPD0164


Put the fuel filler cap in the cap holder while refueling.


Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11


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c Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire.


c Use only an original equipment type fuel filler cap as a replacement. It has a built-in safety valve needed for proper operation of the fuel system and emis- sion control system. An incorrect cap can result in a serious malfunction and possible injury. It could also cause the malfunction indicator lamp to come on. c Never pour fuel into the throttle body to


attempt to start your vehicle.


c Do not fill a portable fuel container in the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity can cause an explosion of flammable liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or trailer. To reduce the risk of serious injury or death when filling portable fuel containers: (cid:150) Always place the container on the


ground when filling.


(cid:150) Do not use electronic devices when


filling.


(cid:150) Keep the pump nozzle in contact with


the container while you are filling it.


WPD0277


WARNING


c Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain condi- tions. You could be burned or seriously injured if it is misused or mishandled. Always stop the engine and do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks near the vehicle when refueling.


c Fuel may be under pressure. Turn the cap a third of a turn, and wait for any (cid:147)hissing(cid:148) sound to stop to prevent fuel from spraying out and possibly causing personal injury. Then remove the cap.


3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


(cid:150) Use only approved portable fuel con-


tainers for flammable liquid.


CAUTION


c If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, flush it away with water to avoid paint damage.


c Tighten until the fuel filler cap clicks. Failure to tighten the fuel filler cap properly may cause the mal- function indicator lamp (MIL) to illumi- nate. If the lamp illuminates be- cause the fuel filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and to continue vehicle. The lamp should turn off after a


drive


the


lamp few driving trips. If the does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. c For additional


information, see the (cid:147)Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Instruments and Controls(cid:148) section earlier in this manual.


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STEERING WHEEL


SUN VISORS


MIRRORS


WPD0167


WPD0168


WPD0126


VANITY MIRROR (if so equipped) A vanity mirror is located on the rear side of the passenger sun visor.


TILT OPERATION (if so equipped) Pull the lock lever down and adjust the steering wheel up or down to the desired position. Push the lock lever up firmly to lock the steering wheel in place.


WARNING


Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident.


INSIDE MIRROR The night position s1 reduces glare from the headlights of vehicles behind you at night. Use the day position s2 when driving in daylight hours.


WARNING


Use the night position only when neces- sary, because it reduces rear view clarity.


Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-13


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WPD0169


WPD0170


WPD0056


Type B


Foldable outside mirrors Push the mirrors backward to fold them.


Type A OUTSIDE MIRRORS The outside mirrors can be moved in any direc- tion for a better rear view. Type A: Adjust to the desired position by moving the entire mirror assembly. Type B: Adjust to the desired position by press- ing directly on the mirror surface.


3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


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WARNING


c Objects viewed in the outside mirror on the passenger side are closer than they appear. Be careful when moving to the right. Using only this mirror could cause an accident. Use the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder to properly judge distances to other objects.


c Do not adjust the mirrors while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident.


WPD0274


OUTSIDE MIRROR REMOTE CONTROL (if so equipped) The outside mirror remote control only operates when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position.


Rotate the control lever to select the right or left mirror. Adjust the mirror to the desired position by moving the control lever.


Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-15


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MEMO


3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


4 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Heater and air conditioner (manual). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Airflow charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
FM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
AM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10


Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) player (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) changer (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
Steering wheel switch for audio control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29


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VENTILATORS


Adjust air flow direction for the driver side s1 , center s2 , and passenger side s3 ventilators by moving the ventilator slide and/or ventilator as- semblies.


WHA0223


HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER (manual)


WARNING


c The air conditioner cooling function op- erates only when the engine is running. c On hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possi- bly fatal injuries to people or animals. Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the support of others in your vehicle. Unattended pets should not be left alone either.


c Do not use the recirculation mode for long periods as it may cause the interior air to become stale and the windows to fog up.


c Positioning of the heater and/or air conditioner controls should not be done while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation.


4-2 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


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Air flow control dial The air flow control dial allows you to select the air flow outlets.


(cid:151) Air flows from center and side


ventilators.


(cid:151) Air flows from center and side


ventilators and the front and rear floor outlets.


(cid:151) Air flows mainly from the front and


rear floor outlets.


(cid:151) Air flows from defroster outlets


and the front and rear floor outlets.


(cid:151) Air flows mainly from defroster


outlets.


The air flow control dial also has intermediate positions which allow the air flow to be distrib- uted between 2 of the icon positions on the air flow control dial. Temperature control dial The temperature control dial allows you to adjust the temperature of the outlet air. To make the temperature more cool turn the dial more to the left. To make the temperature more warm turn the dial more to the right.


WHA0235


Fan control dial Temperature control dial Rear window defroster switch Air flow control dial Air conditioner button Air recirculation button


1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. CONTROLS Fan control dial The fan control dial turns the fan on and off, and controls fan speed.


Air recirculation button


NOTE: The air recirculation feature is available only on those vehicles equipped with air conditioning. ON position (Indicator light on): Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle. Push the c driving on a dusty road. c to prevent traffic fumes from entering pas-


button to the on position when:


senger compartment.


c for maximum cooling when using the air con-


ditioner.


OFF position (Indicator light off): Outside air is drawn into the passenger compart- ment and distributed through the selected outlet. Use the off position for normal heater or air con- ditioner operation.


Air conditioner button


The button is provided only on vehicles equipped with an air conditioner.


Heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-3


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button again.


Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to the desired (1 to 4) position and push the button to turn on the air conditioner. The indicator light comes on when the air conditioner is oper- ating. To turn off the air conditioner, push the The air conditioner cooling function oper- ates only when the engine is running. Rear window defroster switch For more information about the rear window de- froster switch, see (cid:147)Rear window defroster switch(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Instruments and controls(cid:148) section of this manual. HEATER OPERATION Heating This mode is used to direct heated air to the foot outlets. Some air also flows from the defrost outlets.


4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de- sired position between the middle and the hot position.


Ventilation This mode directs outside air to the side and center ventilators.


1. Push the


button to the off position.


2. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-


sired position.


Defrosting or defogging This mode directs the air to the defrost outlets to defrost/defog the windows.


1. Turn the air flow control dial to the


1. Push the


button to the off position for


position.


normal heating.


2. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


2. Turn the air flow control dial to the


tion.


position.


3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


3. Turn the temperature control dial to the de- sired position between the middle and the hot position.


4-4 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


c To quickly remove ice or fog from the win- dows, turn the fan control dial to 4 and the temperature control lever to the full HOT position. c When the


position is selected, the air conditioner automatically turns on (however, the indicator light will not illuminate) if the outside temperature is more than 36(cid:176)F (2(cid:176)C). The air conditioning system will con- tinue to operate until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even is turned to a if the air flow control dial position other than the position. This dehumidifies the air which helps defog the windshield. The mode automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance.


Bi-level heating The bi-level mode directs warmed air to the side and center vents and to the front and rear floor outlets. 1. Push the


button (if so equipped) to


the off position.


2. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


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4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-


sired position.


Heating and defogging This mode heats the interior and defogs the wind- shield.


1. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


2. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


3. Turn the temperature control dial to the de- sired position between the middle and the hot position.


c When the


position is selected, the air conditioner automatically turns on (however, the indicator light will not illuminate) if the outside temperature is more than 36(cid:176)F (2(cid:176)C). The air conditioning system will con- tinue to operate until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even is turned to a if the air flow control dial position. This position other than the dehumidifies the air which helps defog the windshield. so equipped) automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defog- ging performance.


mode


The


(if


Operating tips Clear snow and ice from the wiper blades and air inlet in front of the windshield. This improves heater operation. AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to the desired position, and push in the button to activate the air conditioner. When the air condi- tioner is on, cooling and dehumidifying functions are added to the heater operation. The air conditioner cooling function oper- ates only when the engine is running. Cooling This mode is used to cool and dehumidify the air.


1. Push the


button to the off position.


2. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


c For quick cooling when the outside tem- button to perature is high, push the the on position (indicator light on). Be sure to return the button to the off position for normal cooling.


Dehumidified heating This mode is used to heat and dehumidify the air.


1. Push the


button to the off position.


2. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


4. Push the comes on.


button. The indicator light


5. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-


sired position.


Dehumidified defogging This mode is used to defog the windows and dehumidify the air.


tion.


4. Push the comes on.


button. The indicator light


1. Turn the air flow control dial to the


position.


5. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-


sired position.


2. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-


tion.


Heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-5


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3. Push the comes on.


button. The indicator light


When the or positions in between are selected, the air conditioner automatically turns on (however, the indicator light will not illuminate) if the outside temperature is more than 36(cid:176)F (2(cid:176)C). The air conditioning system will con- tinue to operate until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even if the air flow is turned to a position other than control dial the position. This dehumidifies the air which helps defog the windshield. The mode automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance. 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-


sired position. Operating tips c Keep the windows and sunroof


(if so equipped) closed while the air conditioner is in operation.


c After parking in the sun, drive for 2 or 3
minutes with the windows open to vent hot air from the passenger compartment. Then, close the windows. This allows the air con- ditioner to cool the interior more quickly.


c The air conditioning system should be operated for approximately 10 minutes at least once a month. This helps pre- vent damage to the system due to lack of lubrication.


AIRFLOW CHARTS The following charts show the button and dial positions for MAXIMUM AND QUICK heating, cooling or defrosting. The air recirculation button should always be in the OFF posi- tion for heating and defrosting.


c If


the engine coolant


temperature gauge indicates engine coolant tem- perature over the normal range, turn the air conditioner off. See (cid:147)If your vehicle overheats(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section of this manual.


4-6 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


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LHA0425


LHA0426


Heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-7


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4-8 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


LHA0427


LHA0428


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SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER


The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ve- hicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with the environment in mind. This refrigerant does not harm the earth(cid:146)s ozone layer. Special charging equipment and lubricant is re- quired when servicing your NISSAN air condi- tioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants will cause severe damage to your air conditioner system. See (cid:147)Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Techni- cal and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual. A NISSAN dealer is able to service your (cid:147)environ- mentally friendly(cid:148) air conditioning system.


WARNING


The air conditioner system contains re- frigerant under high pressure. To avoid personal injury, any air conditioner ser- vice should be done only by an experi- enced technician with proper equipment.


LHA0429


Heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-9


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AUDIO SYSTEM


RADIO Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position and press the PWR (power)/VOL (volume) knob to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with the engine not running, the key should be turned to the ACC position.


Radio reception is affected by station signal strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- ences. Intermittent changes in reception quality normally are caused by these external influences. Using a cellular phone in or near the ve- hicle may influence radio reception quality. Radio reception Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- dio reception. These circuits are designed to extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- ity of that reception.


However there are some general characteristics of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even when the finest equipment is used. These char- acteristics are completely normal in a given re- ception area, and do not indicate any malfunction in your NISSAN radio system.


Reception conditions will constantly change be- cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain, signal distance and interference from other ve- hicles can work against ideal reception. De- scribed below are some of the factors that can affect your radio reception. FM RADIO RECEPTION Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 - 30
miles (40 - 48 km), with monaural (single chan- nel) FM having slightly more range than stereo FM. External influences may sometimes interfere with FM station reception even if the FM station is within 25 miles (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is directly related to the distance between the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same characteristics as light. For example they will reflect off objects.


Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade and/or drift.


Static and flutter: During signal interference from buildings, large hills or due to antenna position (usually in conjunction with increased distance from the station transmitter) static or flutter can be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the treble control to reduce treble response.


4-10 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


Multipath reception: Because of the reflective characteristics of FM signals, direct and reflected signals reach the receiver at the same time. The signals may cancel each other, resulting in mo- mentary flutter or loss of sound. AM RADIO RECEPTION AM signals, because of their low frequency, can bend around objects and skip along the ground. In addition, the signals can be bounced off the ionosphere and bent back to earth. Because of these characteristics, AM signals are also sub- ject to interference as they travel from transmitter to receiver. Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing through freeway underpasses or in areas with many tall buildings. It can also occur for several seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in areas where no obstacles exist. Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights.


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c 3.1 in (8 cm) discs with an adapter c CDs that are not round c CDs with a paper label c CDs that are warped, scratched, or


have abnormal edges


disc DIGITAL AUDIO(cid:148) logo on the disc or packaging.


c During cold weather or rainy days, the player may malfunction due to the hu- midity. If this occurs, remove the CD and dehumidify or ventilate the player completely.


c The player may skip while driving on


rough roads.


c The CD player sometimes cannot func- tion when the compartment tempera- ture is extremely high. Decrease the temperature before use.


c Do not expose the CD to direct sun-


light.


c CDs that are in poor condition or are dirty, scratched or covered with finger- prints may not work properly.


c The following CDs may not work prop-


erly: c Copy control compact discs (CCCD) c Recordable compact discs (CD-R) c Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW) c Do not use the following CDs as they may cause the CD player to malfunc- tion:


LHA0099
AUDIO OPERATION PRECAUTIONS Compact disc (CD) player c Only use high quality 4.7 inches (12 cm) round discs that have the (cid:147)COMPACT


Heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-11


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PRESET ABC button Display


1. 2. 3. CD button 4. CD eject button 5. CD insert slot 6. MENU button AUDIO button 7. Station select buttons 8. 9. SEEK/TRACK button 10. PWR/VOL control knob 11. BAND select button FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER (if so equipped) PWR/VOL control knob Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position, then push the PWR/VOL control knob. If you listen to the radio with the engine not running, turn the key to the ACC position. The mode (radio or CD) that was playing immediately before the system was turned off resumes playing. When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on. Pushing the PWR/VOL control knob again turns the system off. Turn the PWR/VOL control knob to the right to increase volume or to the left to decrease volume.


4-12 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


LHA0117


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times for BAL (balance). Once the audio level is set the display will return back to radio or CD display mode after 7 seconds or the AUDIO button can be pressed again within 7 seconds to set the next audio level. Pressing the AUDIO button a fifth time will return the display back to radio or CD display mode.


Fader adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers, balance adjusts the sound level between the right and left speakers. Clock set


1. Press and hold the MENU button until


it


beeps (longer than 2 seconds).


2. The


hours will SEEK/TRACK ( hours.


start or


flashing. Press the ) to adjust


3. Press the MENU button until the radio beeps


to switch to the minute adjustment.


LHA0118
Adjusting tone quality and speaker balance


SEEK/TRACK ( utes.


or


4. The minutes will start


flashing. Press ) to adjust the min-


FM-AM radio operation


FM-AM band select


button to change from AM to FM


Push the reception. The FM stereo indicator, ST, illuminates during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio automatically changes from stereo to monaural reception.


SEEK/manual/SCAN tuning


When the button is pushed while the radio is playing, tuning mode is cycled between: SEEK tuning ! manual tuning ! SCAN mode (cid:147)TUNE(cid:148) and (cid:147)SCAN(cid:148) are shown in the display for each mode. No icon is displayed for SEEK mode.


WARNING


The radio should not be tuned while driv- ing so full attention may be given to ve- hicle operation.


To adjust the audio levels for bass, treble, fader, and balance, push the AUDIO button and adjust the level with the SEEK/TRACK button. Press the AUDIO button once for BASS (bass), twice for TREB (treble), 3 times for FAD (fader) and 4


5. Press the MENU button again to exit the


clock set mode.


The display will return to the regular clock display after 7 seconds, or you may press the MENU button again to return to the regular clock display.


SEEK tuning Push the SEEK/TRACK tuning button ( or ) for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning begins from low to high frequencies or high to low frequencies, depending on which button is Heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-13


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and


If using the


pressed, and stops at the next broadcasting sta- button, once the highest tion. broadcasting station is reached, the radio contin- ues in the SEEK mode at the lowest broadcasting station. If using the button, once the lowest broadcasting station is reached, the radio contin- ues in the SEEK mode at the highest broadcast- ing station. Manual tuning Use the buttons for manual tuning. To move quickly through the channels, hold either of the tuning buttons down. SCAN tuning Push and hold the SEEK/TRACK tuning button SCAN illuminates in the display window, and the radio station blinks. SCAN tuning begins from low to high frequencies or high to low frequen- cies, depending on which button is pressed. SCAN tuning stops at each broadcasting station for 5 seconds. When scanning, SCAN is solid and the radio station blinks. When temporarily stopped on a station, SCAN blinks and the sta- tion display is solid. Pushing the button again during this 5 second period stops SCAN tuning and the radio remains tuned to that station.


) for more than 1.5 seconds.


or


Press the PRESET ABC button to change be- tween the presets: A!B!C The radio displays icon A, B or C to indicate which set of presets is active.


To store a radio station in a preset:


1. Select the desired preset by pressing PRE-


SET ABC.


2. Tune to the desired station. 3. Press the desired station select button for more than 3 seconds. For example, in the illustrations, ch2 is to be memorized. The radio mutes when the select button is pushed.


4. When the indicator illuminates in the display and the sound resumes, memorizing is com- plete.


5. Other station select buttons can be set in


the same manner.


If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the radio fuse opens, the radio memory is canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations. Compact disc (CD) player operation Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position, and carefully insert the compact disc into the slot


LHA0119


Station memory operations


Each preset mode (A, B or C) has 6 presets, capable of storing any combination of AM and FM stations.


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Blank (no symbol): All selections are played repeatedly in sequence. When a new compact disc is inserted, the play pattern automatically changes to ALL.


CD EJECT button


button is pushed with a com-


When the pact disc loaded, the compact disc ejects. When the button is pushed while the com- pact disc is playing, the compact disc ejects and the system turns off.


DISC indicator light


This light is loaded into the player.


comes on when a compact disc


with the label side up. The compact disc is auto- matically pulled into the slot and starts to play.


If the radio is already operating, it automatically turns off and the compact disc begins to play.


CAUTION


Do not force a compact disc into the CD insert slot. This could damage the CD and/or CD changer/player.


CD button


When the CD button is pushed with a compact disc loaded and the radio playing, the radio turns off and the compact disc starts to play.


Track up/down, FF/REV (rewind) buttons


Track up/down


When the button is pushed and released while the compact disc is playing, the selection following the present one starts to play from the beginning. Push the button several times to skip several selections. Each time the button is pushed, the CD advances 1 additional selection. The number appears in the display window. (When the last selection on the compact disc is skipped, the first selection is played.)


button is pushed and released, the When the selection being played returns to the beginning. Push the button several times to skip back several selections. Each time the button is pushed, the CD moves back 1 selection.


If the play pattern is in MIX mode when the or chosen at random.


button is pushed the next selection will be


FF (Fast Forward)/REV (Reverse)


or


When the button is pushed and held while the compact disc is playing, the compact disc plays at an increased speed while fast for- warding or rewinding. When the button is re- leased, the compact disc returns to normal play speed.


MENU


When the button is pushed while the com- pact disc is playing, the play pattern changes as follows: RPT: The current selection is repeated. MIX: Selections are played at random, not fol- lowing the sequence on the compact disc. The same program may be repeated twice. If the button is pushed in the MIX mode, selections will be chosen at random.


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1. Disc loading button 2. SEEK/TRACK button 3. CD select button 4. Band select buttons 5. CD insert slot 6. CD eject button 7. Radio manual tuning buttons 8. RPT MIX/PTY button 9. CLOCK button 10. AUDIO button 11. TRAVEL PRESET button 12. Station select buttons 13. RDS button 14. SCAN button 15. PRESET SCAN button 16. PWR/VOL control knob 17. PRESET ABC button FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) CHANGER (if so equipped) PWR/VOL control knob


Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position, then push the PWR/VOL control knob. If you listen to the radio with the engine not running, turn the key to the ACC position. The mode (radio or CD) that was playing immediately before the system was turned off resumes playing.


WHA0134


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4-16 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on. Pushing the PWR/VOL control knob again turns the system off. Turn the PWR/VOL control knob to the right to increase volume or to the left to decrease volume.


Heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-17


WHA0065


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Adjusting tone quality and speaker balance


5. Press the CLOCK button again to exit the


or


or


Press the AUDIO button to enter the audio adjust mode: Bass!Mid!Treb!Fade!Bal Press the TUNE/FF-REV ( ) or SEEK/TRACK ( ) to adjust to the de- sired levels. The display will return to the regular radio display after 7 seconds, or you may press the AUDIO button again to return to the regular radio display. Clock operation Pressing the CLOCK button displays the clock with the radio on or off. Press the CLOCK button again to turn off the clock display. Clock set 1. Press and hold the CLOCK button until it


beeps (>1.5 seconds). start


hours will


2. The


TUNE/FF-REV SEEK/TRACK ( hours.


or


flashing. Press or the


or ) to adjust


3. Press the CLOCK button to switch to the


minute adjustment.


4. Press TUNE/FF-REV (


SEEK/TRACK ( utes.


or


or


) or ) to adjust the min-


clock set mode.


The display will return to the regular clock display after 7 seconds, or you may press the CLOCK button again to return to the regular clock display. FM-AM radio operation FM-AM band select Push the AM or the FM button to change from AM to FM reception. The FM stereo indicator, ST, illuminates during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio automatically changes from stereo to monaural reception.


TUNE/FF(cid:151)REV


WARNING


The radio should not be tuned while driv- ing so full attention may be given to ve- hicle operation.


Use the buttons for manual tuning. To move quickly through the channels, hold the tuning buttons down.


and


SEEK tuning


Push SEEK/TRACK tuning button ( ). SEEK tuning begins from low to high frequencies


or


or high to low frequencies, depending on which button is pressed, and stops at the next broad- casting station. If using the up button, once the highest broadcasting station is reached, the ra- dio continues in the SEEK mode at the lowest broadcasting station. If using the down button, once the lowest broadcasting station is reached, the radio continues in the SEEK mode at the highest broadcasting station. SCAN tuning Push the SCAN button. SCAN illuminates in the display window. SCAN tuning begins from low to high frequencies. SCAN tuning stops for 5 sec- onds at each broadcasting station that has suffi- cient signal strength. When scanning, SCAN blinks in the display. Pushing the SCAN button again during this 5 second period stops SCAN tuning and the radio remains tuned to that station.


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3. When the indicator illuminates in the station selection button, a beep will sound indicat- ing memorization is complete. For FM sta- tions, the indicator will turn green. For AM stations, the indicator will turn amber.


4. Other station select buttons can be set in


the same manner.


If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the radio fuse opens, the radio memory is canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations.


LHA0081
Station memory operation (cid:151) Travel Preset is OFF Each preset mode (A, B or C) has 6 presets, capable of storing any combination of AM, FM and FM RDS stations. Press the PRESET ABC button to change be- tween the presets: A!B!C The radio displays icon A, B or C to indicate which set of presets is active.


WHA0064


To store a radio station in a preset:


1. Tune to the desired station.


2. Press the desired station select button (>2
seconds). For example, in the illustrations ch3 is to be memorized.


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4.


5.


If the radio cannot find any stations, the radio displays (cid:147)NO STATION(cid:148) and mutes the au- dio. If the radio cannot fill all the presets, the remaining presets are stored with 87.9 for FM and 600 for AM.


The TUNE, SCAN, SEEK and preset memory functions are available while Travel Preset mode is on. Canceling travel preset Press the TRAVEL PRESET button (<1.5 sec- onds) to clear the Travel Preset memory. This turns off the green indicator. The radio returns to the last used preset of A, B or C in the permanent preset memory.


LHA0082


Turning ON travel preset


1. Press the TRAVEL PRESET button (<1.5
seconds). The green TRAVEL PRESET but- ton indicator turns on.


2. The radio selects the strongest stations in the area and stores them in Travel Presets A, B and C. 12 FM stations and 6 AM stations are the default settings. To change the de- fault settings, see (cid:147)Editing Travel Preset(cid:148) later in this section.


3. When finished storing radio stations, the radio tunes to the first stored preset of Travel Preset A.


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LHA0084


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Editing travel preset


1. Press and hold the TRAVEL PRESET button (>3 seconds) until the radio beeps to start the editing mode. The green Travel Preset indicator will flash while in TRAVEL PRESET EDIT mode.


2. The presets are transferred from Travel Pre- set memory to the permanent preset memory for A, B, and C. (cid:147)PRESETS LOADED(cid:148) is displayed.


3. The TRAVEL PRESET indicator turns off.


2. The radio displays (cid:147)TRAVEL EDIT(cid:148) for 2
seconds and then changes to (cid:147)SET A-*(cid:148) . ) to


3. Press TUNE/FF-REV (


or


select a mode.


4. Press the TRAVEL PRESET button to save


the mode.


5. Display is changed to (cid:147)SET B-*(cid:148) , repeat


steps 3 and 4.


6. Display is changed to (cid:147)SET C-*(cid:148) , repeat


step 3.


7. Press the TRAVEL PRESET button to exit


the edit mode and return to normal mode.


*: AM, FM, FM RDS, Rock, Classic Rock, Soft Rock, Top 40, Country, Jazz, Classical, Oldies, News, Sports, Talk. Storing Travel Preset stations in permanent memory 1. While in Travel Preset mode, press and hold the TRAVEL PRESET button until it beeps (>3 seconds).


LHA0085


Preset scan Pressing the PRESET SCAN button (<1.5 sec- onds) scans the permanent preset memory that is selected (A, B or C) from 1(cid:150)6 for 5 seconds. If the Travel Preset is ON, the travel preset that is selected (A, B or C) from 1(cid:150)6 is scanned for 5
seconds.


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stations on the FM band (not AM band) encoded within a regular radio broadcast. Currently, most RDS stations are in large cities, but many stations are now considering broadcasting RDS data.


RDS can display: c Station call sign, such as (cid:147)WHFR 98.3(cid:148). c Station name, such as (cid:147)The Groove(cid:148). c Music or programming type, such as (cid:147)Clas-


sical(cid:148), (cid:147)Country(cid:148), or (cid:147)Rock(cid:148).


c Traffic reports about delays or construction. If the station broadcasts RDS information the RDS icon is displayed. The RDS information will be displayed according to the option chosen in the RDS setup mode. (FM & RDS is the default.) Press the RDS button again to display the fre- quency for 3 seconds. The radio will then return to the normal display. If the station does not broadcast RDS information, the RDS icon will not be displayed. Setting RDS mode Press and RDS button (>3 seconds) until the display shows (cid:147)RDS SET MODE(cid:148) . This display will last 2 seconds and then change to (cid:147)TRAFFIC-OFF(cid:148) . Press TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) to toggle the RDS traffic mode from (cid:147)OFF(cid:148) to (cid:147)ON(cid:148). Press the RDS button again to set your RDS traffic mode selection.


All preset scan


LHA0086


Pressing the PRESET SCAN button (>1.5 sec- onds) scans all the permanent preset memory banks (A, B or C) from 1(cid:150)6 for 5 seconds. If the Travel Preset is ON, all the travel preset memory banks (A, B or C) from 1(cid:150)6 are scanned for 5
seconds. Canceling preset scan mode Pressing any button except CLOCK, EJECT and PTY cancels the Preset Scan mode. RDS (radio data system) RDS stands for Radio Data System, and is a data information service transmitted by some radio 4-22 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


or


The display changes to (cid:147)SHOW(cid:148) for the second part of the RDS mode selection. Press TUNE/FF- ) to switch between the REV ( following RDS display modes: c (cid:147)FM & RDS(cid:148): the radio display will show the station(cid:146)s broadcast frequency and the sta- tion(cid:146)s name.


c (cid:147)RDS ONLY(cid:148): the radio display will show the


station(cid:146)s name only.


c (cid:147)RDS TEMP(cid:148): the radio display will show the station(cid:146)s name for 5 seconds and then dis- play only the radio station(cid:146)s broadcast fre- quency.


PTY (program type)


PTY can be used to search for a certain program type. Certain areas have a limited number of stations that transmit RDS. Many stations trans- mit call letters and frequencies only. Searching or scanning by program type may yield a limited number of selections.


1. Press the PTY button. The display changes from (cid:147)RDS PTY SEARCH(cid:148) to (cid:147)SELECT BY TUNE(cid:148) .


2. Press TUNE/FF-REV (


up/down button to choose a specific pro- gram type:


or


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ROCK, CLASSIC ROCK, SOFT ROCK, TOP 40, COUNTRY, JAZZ, CLASSICAL, OLDIES, NEWS, SPORTS, TALK, ANY


3. Press the SEEK or SCAN button to search for the next station with the selected PTY. The SCAN icon flashes when the SCAN button is pressed. The radio continues to seek or scan until a radio station is found matching the selected PTY


4. Press the PTY button again to cancel the


PTY SEEK mode.


Compact disc (CD) player operation Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position.


CAUTION


c Do not force a compact disc into the CD insert slot. This could damage the CD and/or CD changer/player.


c Trying to load a CD with the CD door closed could damage the CD and/or CD changer.


CD button


When the CD button is pressed with a compact disc loaded and the radio playing, the radio turns off and the last used compact disc starts to play.


3. During the 15 second interval,


insert the disc. The display changes to (cid:147)Loading Disc(cid:148) .


4. The CD will play after the disc is set to a play


position.


5. The indicator changes from blinking green to solid green and the display changes to show the Disc number icon, Disc number, Track number and Elapsed time.


All disc loading


1. Press and hold the LOAD button until the


radio beeps (>1.5 seconds).


2. The green indicator on the lowest available disc select button will start blinking. (Same as preset memory button.) The display shows (cid:147)Please Wait(cid:148).


3. The display changes to (cid:147)Insert Disc(cid:148) for a


maximum of 15 seconds.


4. During the 15 second interval,


insert the disc. The display changes to (cid:147)Loading Disc(cid:148).


5. The indicator changes from blinking green


to solid green.


6. The disc number icon is turned on.


CD loading


LHA0075


Press the LOAD button to start CD loading mode.


The following sequence will occur: 1. The green indicator on the lowest available disc select button will start blinking. (Same as preset memory button.) The display shows (cid:147)Please Wait(cid:148) .


2. The display changes to (cid:147)Insert Disc(cid:148) for a


maximum of 15 seconds.


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7. Repeat steps 2(cid:150)5 until all discs are loaded, then the last loaded disc will begin to play. The display shows the Disc number, Track number and Elapsed Time.


Selected disc loading 1. Press an available disc select button whose indicator is off. The display shows (cid:147)Please Wait(cid:148).


2. The green indicator starts blinking and the display shows (cid:147)Insert Disc(cid:148) for 15 sec- onds. Insert the CD. The display shows (cid:147)Loading Disc(cid:148).


3.


4. The CD will play after the disc is set to a play


position.


5. The indicator color changes from blinking green to solid green and the display shows the Disc icon, Disc number, Track number and Elapsed Time.


If a disc is not inserted within 15 seconds or if the load button is pressed during load sequence, the entire disc load sequence will be canceled. Disc play Press the CD button. If a CD is loaded and the radio is playing, the radio turns off and the last loaded disc starts to play.


LHA0076


Selected disc play 1. Press the disc select button whose disc icon


is displayed.


2. The indicator blinks green during the change and the display shows (cid:147)Changing Disc(cid:148) .


3. The CD plays after the disc is set to a play


position.


4. The indicator changes from blinking green to solid green and the display shows the Disc number, Track number and Elapsed Time.


4-24 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


FF (fast forward) REW (rewind) buttons


or


When the TUNE/FF-REV ( ) but- ton is pressed while the compact disc is playing, the compact disc plays at an increased speed while fast forwarding or rewinding. When the button is released, the CD returns to normal play speed.


SEEK/TRACK buttons


When is pressed while the compact disc is playing, the selection following the present one starts to play from the beginning. Press sev- eral times to skip several selections. Each time the button is pressed, the CD advances 1 addi- tional selection. The track number appears in the display window. (When the last selection on the compact disc is skipped, the first selection is played.) When is pressed, the selection being played returns to the beginning. Press several times to skip back several selections. Each time the button is pressed, the CD moves back 1 selec- tion. If the play pattern is in MIX mode when the button is pressed the next random selection will be played.


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LHA0077


Repeat/Mix


Press the RPT MIX button to change CD play patterns: Repeat!Mix!All Mix!Normal Play Repeat


Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds) once to repeat the current track. The (cid:147)1(cid:148) icon is turned on, and the display shows (cid:147)Repeat Track(cid:148) for 2
seconds. The display then shows the Track num- ber and Elapsed time as normal.


Mix Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds) again to start shuffle play of the current disc. The (cid:147)MIX(cid:148) icon is turned on and the display shows (cid:147)Mix Tracks(cid:148) for 2 seconds. The display then shows the Track number and Elapsed time as normal. All mix Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds) again to start shuffle play of all discs. The (cid:147)MIX(cid:148) icon is turned on, and the display shows (cid:147)Mix All Tracks(cid:148) for 2 seconds. The display then shows the Track number and Elapsed time as normal. Also, the indicators of the loaded discs are turned on with amber color. (Green for current disc.) Normal play Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds) again to return to normal play mode. The (cid:147)MIX(cid:148) icon and the amber LEDs are turned off. The display shows (cid:147)Normal Play(cid:148) for 2 seconds. The dis- play then shows the Track number and Elapsed time as normal.


LHA0078


CD scan 1 Disc All Tracks Press the SCAN button (<1.5 seconds) to scan all tracks of the current disc for 7 seconds per track. The display shows (cid:147)Disc Scan(cid:148) for 2
seconds, and then shows the track number and elapsed time as normal. The SCAN icon is flashed during Scan mode. The Scan mode is canceled once it scans through all tracks on the disc, or if the SCAN button is pressed during Scan mode.


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Select a disc 1. Press


the


button.


the desired disc,


then press


2. The green indicator starts blinking and the display shows (cid:147)Disc Eject(cid:148) for 2 seconds. The display then changes to (cid:147)Ejecting Disc(cid:148) .


3. The disc ejects. Remove the disc. (If the disc is not removed within 15 seconds, the disc will reload.)


4. The indicator and symbol for the disc are


turned off.


All Discs, 1 Track Press and hold the SCAN button (>1.5 seconds) to scan the first track of all the loaded discs for 7
seconds per track. The display shows (cid:147)All Disc Scan(cid:148) for 2 seconds, and then shows the track number and elapsed time as normal. The SCAN icon is flashed during Scan mode. The Scan mode is canceled once it scans through all the loaded discs, or if the SCAN button is pressed during Scan mode.


LHA0079


Eject CD


Current disc


button.


1. Press the 2. The green indicator starts to blink and the display shows (cid:147)Disc Eject(cid:148) for 2 seconds. The display then changes to (cid:147)Ejecting Disc(cid:148) .


3. The disc ejects. Remove the disc. (If the disc is not removed within 15 seconds, the disc will reload.)


4. The indicator and symbol for the disc are


turned off.


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2. Lowest used disc number indicator blinks green and display shows (cid:147)All Disc Eject(cid:148) for 2 seconds. The display then changes to (cid:147)Ejecting Disc(cid:148) .


3. When a disc is removed, the indicator and disc icon will be turned off, and then the next disc will emerge, and so on.


4. The display will be turned off after all discs


are ejected and removed.


If a disc is not removed within 15 seconds, or if button is pressed again during the the Eject sequence, the entire disc Eject sequence will be canceled.


LHA0049


CD CARE AND CLEANING c Handle a CD by its edges. Do not bend the


disc. Never touch the surface of the disc.


c Always place the discs in the storage case


when they are not being used.


c To clean a disc, wipe the surface from the center to the outer edge using a clean, soft cloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circular motion.


c Do not use a conventional record cleaner or


alcohol intended for industrial use.


c A new disc may be rough on the inner and outer edges. Remove the rough edges by rubbing the inner and outer edges with the side of a pen or pencil as illustrated.


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LHA0080


All discs


1. Press and hold the


beeps (>1.5 seconds).


button until


it


The last CD that was loaded starts to play when in CD Mode. If there is no CD loaded, the CD changer enters Disc Loading Mode. If in Radio presets A, B or C: c Press


(<1.5 seconds) to advance to the next preset station or to return to the previous preset station.


or


c Hold down


(>1.5 sec- onds). The radio will seek up or down to the next radio station.


or


If in CD Mode: c Press


or


(<1.5 seconds) to advance to the next selection on the CD or return to the previous selection on the CD. (>1.5 seconds) to advance to the next CD or return to the previous CD.


or


c Hold down


Volume control is located on the side of the audio control switch. Press the top of the volume con- trol to increase volume. Press the bottom of the volume control to decrease volume.


ANTENNA The antenna cannot be shortened, but can be removed. When you need to remove the antenna, turn the antenna rod counterclockwise. To install the antenna rod, turn the antenna clock- wise. Tighten the antenna rod to specification using a suitable tool such as an open-end wrench. The antenna rod tightening specification is 2.0 - 2.6 N•m (18 - 23 in-lb). Do not use pliers to tighten the antenna as they can leave marks on the antenna surface. The antenna rod cannot be hand tightened to the proper specification.


CAUTION


Always properly tighten the antenna rod during installation or the antenna rod may break during vehicle operation.


WHA0234


SEEK up button


SEEK down button Volume control button


1. 2. Mode button 3. 4. STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FOR AUDIO CONTROL (if so equipped) The steering wheel switch for audio controls is mounted on the left side of the steering wheel.


Press the MODE button to turn the radio on or, if the radio is already on, to switch between the Radio presets (A, B or C) and CD Mode. A!B!C!CD Mode


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c Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in (20 cm) away from the electronic con- trol system. Do not route the antenna wire next to any harness.


c Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio as recommended by the manufacturer. c Connect the ground wire from the CB


radio chassis to the body.


c For details, consult a NISSAN dealer.


CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO


When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in your NISSAN, be sure to observe the following cautions, otherwise the new equipment may ad- versely affect the engine control system and other electronic parts.


WARNING


c A cellular telephone should not be used while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. Some juris- dictions prohibit the use of cellular tele- phones while driving.


c If you must make a call while your ve- hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu- lar phone operational mode (if so equipped) is highly recommended. Ex- ercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation.


c If a conversation in a moving vehicle requires you to take notes, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle before doing so.


CAUTION


c Keep the antenna as far away as pos- control


sible from the electronic modules.


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MEMO


4-30 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems


5 Starting and driving


Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Low tire pressure warning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
On-pavement and off-road driving precau- tions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Avoiding collision and rollover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Driving safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Ignition switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Automatic transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Automatic transmission (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17


Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Using four wheel drive (4WD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Transfer case shifting procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Auto-lock free-running hubs. . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24


Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Cold weather driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Anti-freeze. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28


Z REVIEW COPY—2004 Xterra (xtr) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 07/30/04—debbie X


PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING


WARNING


c On hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possi- bly fatal injuries to people or animals. Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others in your vehicle. Unattended pets should also not be left alone.


c Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- lision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.


EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide)


WARNING


c Do not breathe exhaust gases; they contain colorless and odorless carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger- ous. It can cause unconsciousness or death.


c If you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, drive with all win- dows fully open, and have the vehicle inspected immediately.


5-2 Starting and driving


c Do not run the engine in closed spaces


such as a garage.


c Do not park the vehicle with the engine running for any extended length of time. c Keep the back door and rear windows closed while driving, otherwise exhaust gases could be drawn into the passen- ger compartment. If you must drive with the back door or rear windows open, follow these precautions: 1. Open all the windows. 2. Set the


air recirculation but- ton (if so equipped) to off and the fan control dial to 4 (high) to circulate the air.


c If electrical wiring or other cable con- nections must pass to a trailer through the seal on the back door or the body, follow the manufacturer(cid:146)s recommen- dation to prevent carbon monoxide en- try into the vehicle.


c The exhaust system and body should be inspected by a qualified mechanic whenever: a. The vehicle is raised for service.


b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are passenger


into


the


entering compartment.


c. You notice a change in the sound of


the exhaust system.


d. You have had an accident involving damage to the exhaust system, un- derbody, or rear of the vehicle.


THREE-WAY CATALYST The three-way catalyst is an emission control device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.


WARNING


c The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys- tem are very hot. Keep people, animals or flammable materials away from the exhaust system components.


c Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire.


Z REVIEW COPY—2004 Xterra (xtr) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 07/30/04—debbie X


CAUTION


c Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits

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