2003 Nissan Xterra Owners Manual

WDI0005

REPLACING SPARK PLUGS Platinum-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped spark plugs as frequently as conventional type spark plugs because they last much longer. Fol- low the maintenance schedule, but do not reuse the spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. c Always replace spark plugs with rec-

ommended or equivalent ones.

WARNING

Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.

CAUTION

Be sure to use the correct socket to re- move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.

WDI0193

KA24DE engine

Except supercharger 1. Disconnect the spark plug cables.

When disconnecting, always hold the boots (cid:151) not the cables. Mark all cables to identify their original location.

2. Remove the spark plugs with a spark plug

socket.

The plug socket has a rubber seal that holds the spark plug so it does not fall when it is pulled out. Make sure each spark plug is snugly fitted into the spark plug socket.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21

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AIR CLEANER

Spark plug tightening torque:

14 - 22 ft-lb (20 - 29 N•m)

4. Reconnect the spark plug cables to their

original positions. With Supercharger If NISSAN dealer for assistance.

replacement

is required, please see your

WDI0289

VG33E/VG33ER engine

3. Fit the new plugs, one at a time, into the spark plug socket and install them. Use only the specified spark plugs. Turn each plug several full turns by hand, then tighten with the spark plug socket to the correct torque. Do not overtighten.

8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

WDI0290

The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance intervals shown in the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.(cid:148) When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the cover with a damp cloth.

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c Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.

IN-CABIN MICROFILTER (if so equipped) The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of air- borne dust and pollen particles and reduces some objectionable outside odors. The filter is located behind the glove box. Refer to the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide(cid:148) for change intervals. To change the filter, perform the following proce- dure:

WDI0291

WARNING

c Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or oth- ers to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it isn(cid:146)t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.

WDI0315

Pivot pins 1. 2. Glove box

1. Remove the two pivot pins from the glove

box. Remove the glove box.

CAUTION

Do not disturb the front of the air bag module.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23

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WDI0316

WDI0317

WDI0318

Reinforcement panel

1. 2. Cooling unit 3. 4. Clip

Screws

2. Remove the 7 screws and 1 clip from the glove box frame. Remove the glove box frame.

8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

1. Colling unit 2. Clip

3. Remove the clip securing the filters in the

intake unit.

1. Cooling unit 2.

Filter

4. Remove the filters.

NOTE: The filters must be aligned with the plastic hook at the bottom. 5.

Insert the first filter in the bottom position. Slide it up to the top position and insert the second filter in the bottom position.

6. Secure the filter with the clip. 7. 8.

Install the glove box frame. Install the glove box.

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WDI0319

1. Glove box 2. 3.

Label (small) Label (large)

9. Fill out the date information on the small label. Attach the small and large labels to the glove box lid.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25

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WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blades with clear water. If your wind- shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades. 8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

CAUTION

Worn windshield wiper blades can dam- age the windshield and impair driver vision.

REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. s1 Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield. s2 Push the release tab, then move the wiper

blade down the wiper arm to remove.

s3 Remove the wiper blade.

4.

WDI0308
Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until it clicks into place.

CAUTION

c After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened.

c Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be dam- aged from wind pressure.

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WDI0195
If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not to let wax get into the washer nozzle s1 . This may cause clogging or improper windshield washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small pin s2 .

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-27

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Rear window wiper blade s1 Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield. s2 Push the wiper blade in and pivot until the

s3

blade becomes free. Insert a new blade onto the wiper arm and snap into place.

WDI0292

8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKE PEDAL

WDI0293

WDI0197

CHECKING PARKING BRAKE From the released position, firmly push the park- ing brake down. If the number of clicks is out of the range listed, see a NISSAN dealer. c 6(cid:150)7 clicks under depressing force of 44 lb

(196 N).

CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL With the engine running, check the distance A between the upper surface of the pedal and the metal floor. If it is out of the range shown, see a NISSAN dealer. Distance A: Under depressing force of 110
lb (490 N)

Automatic

Transmission

4 1/4 in (110 mm)

Manual

Transmission 4 in (100 mm)

Self-adjusting brakes Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes.

The front disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied. The rear drum-type brakes on two-wheel drive vehicles self-adjust every time the parking brake is applied. The rear drum-type brakes on four-wheel drive vehicles self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied. If the brake pedal goes down farther than normal, it may be due to lack of adjustment of the rear drum brakes. Apply the parking brake several times.

WARNING

If the brake pedal height does not return to normal, see a NISSAN dealer and have it checked.

Brake pad wear indicators The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible wear indicators. When a brake pad requires re- placement, a high pitched scraping or screech- ing sound will be heard when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will be heard whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-29

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3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop the engine. Keep the pedal depressed for about 30 seconds. The pedal height should not change.

4. Run the engine for one minute without de- pressing the brake pedal, then turn it off. Depress the brake pedal several times. The pedal travel distance will decrease gradually with each depression as the vacuum is re- leased from the booster.

If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Under some driving or climate conditions, occa- sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system.

The rear drum brakes (if so equipped) do not have audible wear indicators. Should you ever hear an unusually loud noise from the rear drum brakes, have them inspected as soon as possible by a NISSAN dealer. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For more information regarding brake inspections, see the appropriate mainte- nance schedule information in the (cid:147)NISSAN Ser- vice and Maintenance Guide(cid:148). BRAKE BOOSTER Check the brake booster function as follows:

1. With the engine off, press and release the brake pedal several times. When brake pedal movement (distance of travel) remains the same from one pedal application to the next, continue on to the next step.

2. While depressing the brake pedal, start the engine. The pedal height should drop a little.

8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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FUSES

1. 2. 3.

Fuse box Spare fuses Fuse puller

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse.

1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight

switch are OFF.

2. Pull the fuse box cover to remove sA . 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller sB .

WDI0304

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-31

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KEYFOB BATTERY REPLACEMENT

4.

WDI0200
If the fuse is open, replace it with a known good fuse.

5. Push the fuse box cover to install. 6.

If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.

8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows: s1 Open the lid using a coin. s2 Remove the battery. s3

Install a new battery with the (cid:147)+(cid:148) facing down.

WPD0160
Recommended battery: Toshiba CR2025 or equivalent. s4 Close the lid securely.

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5. Press the

button, then the

button two or three times to check the key- fob operation.

If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 5. c An improperly disposed battery can hurt the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal. c The keyfob is water-resistant; how- ever, if it does get wet, immediately wipe completely dry.

c The operational range of the keyfob extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. This range may vary with conditions.

FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly ap- proved by the manufacturer for compliance could void the user(cid:146)s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada.

Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, in- cluding interference that may cause undes- ired operation of the device.

LIGHTS

HEADLIGHTS The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. A bulb can be replaced from inside the engine compartment without removing the headlight as- sembly.

CAUTION

c High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.

c When handling the bulb, do not touch

the glass envelope.

c DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB c Use the same number and wattage as

originally installed: Wattage 65/55Bulb No. HB5/9007* *: Always check with the Parts Depart- ment at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.

c Do not leave the bulb out of the head- light reflector for a long period of time as dust, moisture and smoke may enter the headlight body and affect the per- formance of the headlight.

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c Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer.

4. Turn the bulb retaining ring counterclock- wise until it is free form the headlight reflec- tor and then remove it sA .

5. Carefully remove the headlight bulb. Do not shake or rotate the bulb when removing it sB .

Replacing the headlight bulb 1.

Insert the bulb. DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB. Install and tighten the bulb retainer. c Be sure the lip of the bulb socket con-

2.

tacts the headlight body.

8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

3. Push the electrical connector into the bulb

plastic base until it snaps and stops.

4. Connect the negative (-) battery cable. 5. Close the hood. FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped) Replacing the fog light bulb

CAUTION

c High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.

WDI0294

Removing the headlight bulb 1. Open the hood.

2. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable. 3. Disconnect the electrical connector from the

rear end of the bulb.

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c When handling the bulb, do not touch

the glass envelope.

1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable. 2. Unclip the two metal clips on the side of the

fog light.

3. Pull out and support the fog light assembly. 4. Disconnect the fog light bulb connector. 5. Lift the spring retainer. 6. Remove the fog light bulb from housing.

c The fog light bulb cannot be separated from the wire and is serviced as an as- sembly.

7.

Install the new bulb in the reverse order of removal. DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB.

WDI0204

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-35

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EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS

Item

Wattage (W)

Headlight Turn signal light Parking light Side marker Rear combination light

Turn signal Stop/Tail Back-up

License plate light Fog light Dome light Map light without compass Map light with compass High-mounted stop light *1: Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information. *2: The bulb is not serviceable in-vehicle. See a NISSAN dealer for assistance.

65/55
28/8

27
27/7
16
3.8
55
3.8
12.8

8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Bulb No.*1

9007

3457AK*2

168*2
168

3157Ak 3057k 921
168
H3
82
82
168
912

WDI0295

Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or cover.

: Indicates bulb removal : Indicates bulb installation

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Map light

Dome light

WDI0309

WDI0310

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High-mounted stop light

WDI0311

WDI0312

License plate light

8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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Rear combination light

WDI0313

WDI0314

Side marker light

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-39

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WHEELS AND TIRES

WDI0210
If you have a flat tire, see the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section in this manual. TIRE PRESSURE Maximum inflation pressure Do not exceed the maximum inflation pressures shown on the sidewall of the tire s1 . Tire inflation pressure Check the tire pressure (including the spare) at least once a month and always prior to long distance trips. Incorrect tire pressure may ad- versely affect tire life and vehicle handling. Tire pressure should be checked when tires are 8-40 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

COLD. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for three or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire placard affixed to the inside of the glove box lid.

WARNING

c Improperly inflated tires can fail sud-

denly and cause an accident.

c The vehicle weight capacity is indicated on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. Do not load your vehicle beyond this ca- pacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe oper- ating conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling charac- teristics and could also lead to a seri- ous accident. Loading beyond the specified capacity may also result in failure of other vehicle components.

c Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level.

c Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with high speed rated tires. Driving faster than 85 MPH (137 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury.

c For additional

information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety In- formation (US) or Tire Safety Informa- tion (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.

TYPES OF TIRES

WARNING

c When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and avail- ability. Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rat- ing of the tire.

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c For additional

information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety In- formation (US) or Tire Safety Informa- tion (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.

All season tires NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some mod- els to provide good performance all year, includ- ing snowy and icy road conditions. All Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially re- duced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating (cid:147)M&S(cid:148) on the tire sidewall. If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the

it can original equipment tires. adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle.

If you do not,

Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never ex- ceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.

If you install snow tires, they must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels.

For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. TIRE CHAINS Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer(cid:146)s suggestions. Use only SAE class (cid:147)S(cid:148) chains. Class 9S9 chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class (cid:147)S(cid:148) chains are de- signed to meet the minimum clearances between

the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tire size. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufac- turer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully load- ing your vehicle when using tire chains. In addi- tion, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance may be adversely affected. Tire chains must be installed only on the rear wheels and not on the front wheels. Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with chains in such conditions can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to some overstress. Use only the 2WD range when driving on clear paved roads.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-41

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WDI0258

CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation NISSAN recommends rotating the tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).

See (cid:147)Flat tire(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section in this manual for tire replacing proce- dures. As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. Wheel nut tightening torque: 98 ft-lb (133 N•m)

8-42 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specifications at all times. It is recom- mended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each tire rotation interval.

WARNING

c After rotating the tires, check and ad-

just the tire pressure.

c Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve- hicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).

c Do not include the spare tire in the tire

rotation.

c For additional

information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety In- formation (US) or Tire Safety Informa- tion (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.

WDI0259

1. Wear indicator Location mark 2.

Tire wear and damage

WARNING

c Tires should be periodically inspected for wear, cracking, bulging or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced.

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c The original tires have built-in tread wear indicators. When the wear indica- tors are visible, the tire(s) should be replaced.

c Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious personal injury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, con- tact a NISSAN dealer.

c For additional

information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety In- formation (US) or Tire Safety Informa- tion (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.

Replacing wheels and tires When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread design, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. Recommended types and sizes are shown in (cid:147)Wheels/tire size(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual.

WARNING

c The use of tires other than those recom- mended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, ground clearance, body-to- tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these ef- fects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury.

c If the wheels are changed for any rea- son, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimension. Wheels of a different off-set could cause premature tire wear, degrade ve- hicle handling characteristics and/or interference brake discs/drums. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. Re- fer to (cid:147)Wheel/tire size(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Techni- cal and consumer information(cid:148) section of for wheel off-set dimensions.

this manual

with

the

c When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, the low tire pressure warn- ing system will not function. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as pos- sible for tire replacement and/or sys- tem resetting (for models with the low tire pressure warning system).

c Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warning. is not

retread tires

c The use of recommended. c For additional

information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety In- formation (US) or Tire Safety Informa- tion (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-43

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c For additional information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety Information(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Infor- mation(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty In- formation Booklet .

Care of wheels c Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle

to maintain their appearance.

c Clean the inner side of the wheels when the is changed or the underside of the

wheel vehicle is washed.

c Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing

the wheels.

c Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead.

c NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter.

Four-wheel drive models

CAUTION

Always use tires of the same type, size, brand, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), and tread pattern on all four wheels. Failure to do so may result in a circumference difference between tires on the front and rear axles which will cause excessive tire wear and may dam- age the transmission, transfer case and differential gears.

If excessive tire wear is found, it is recommended that all four tires be replaced with tires of the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern. The tire pressure and wheel alignment should also be checked and corrected as necessary. Contact a NISSAN dealer. Wheel balance Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be bal- anced as required. Wheel balance service should be per- formed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle could lead to mechanical damage.

8-44 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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9 Technical and consumer information

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9

When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Tire placard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12

Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-13
Determining vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Securing the load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Payload weight capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
Maximum load limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
Towing load/specification chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19
Towing safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20
Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-23
Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-24
Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . 9-25

Dynamometer testing for Inspection/ Maintenance (I/M) test (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-26
Owner(cid:146)s manual/service manual order information . . . . 9-27
In the event of a collision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-28

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CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS

The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure described in the (cid:147)Maintenance and do-it-yourself(cid:148) section to determine the proper refill capacity.

Fuel

without supercharger with supercharger

Engine oil

Drain and Refill

KA24DE

VG33E/VG33ER

With oil filter Without oil filter With oil filter Without oil filter

Cooling system (with heater and reservoir tank)

KA24DE VG33E/VG33ER

M/T A/T & M/T

Manual transmission gear oil

KA24DE VG33E/VG33ER

Final drive gear oil

KA24DE VG33E/VG33ER

4X2
4X2
4X4

4X2
4X4

Transfer fluid

US

measure

19(cid:150)3/8 gal 19(cid:150)3/8 gal

3(cid:150)3/4 qt 3(cid:150)1/2 qt 3(cid:150)1/2 qt 3(cid:150)1/8 qt

7(cid:150)3/4 qt 11(cid:150)5/8 qt

4(cid:150)1/4 pt 5(cid:150)7/8 pt 10(cid:150)3/4 pt

2(cid:150)3/4 pt 3(cid:150)3/4 pt 5(cid:150)7/8 pt 2(cid:150)3/8 qt

4X2

M/T Front Rear

Capacity (Approximate)

Imp measure

16(cid:150)1/8 gal 16(cid:150)1/8 gal

3(cid:150)1/8 qt 2(cid:150)7/8 qt 2(cid:150)7/8 qt 2(cid:150)5/8 qt

6(cid:150)3/8 qt 9(cid:150)5/8 qt

3(cid:150)1/2 pt 4(cid:150)7/8 pt

9 pt

2(cid:150)1/4 pt 3(cid:150)1/8 pt 4(cid:150)7/8 pt

2 qt

Liter

73.4
73.4

3.5
3.3
3.3
3.0

7.3
10.95

2.0
2.8
5.1

1.3
1.75
2.8
2.2

Recommended Fluids and Lubricants

Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1
Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (RON 96)*1

(cid:149) API Certification Mark *2
(cid:149) API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving II or API grade SJ or SL, Energy Conserving *2
(cid:149) ILSAC grade GF-II & GF-III

50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze Coolant or equivalent 50% Demineralized or distilled water

API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85

API GL-5, Viscosity SAE 80W-90*1 or 80W-90 LS*1 for Limited Slip Differential (LSD) applications*2

Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in the (cid:147)Maintenance and do-it-yourself(cid:148) section.

Automatic transmission fluid Power steering fluid (PSF) Brake and clutch fluid Multi-purpose grease Air conditioning system refrigerant Air conditioning system lubricant Winshield washer fluid *1: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 0 (cid:176) (32(cid:176) F). *2: Contact your NISSAN dealer for a list of approved oils. *3: Dexron(cid:153) III/Mercon(cid:153) or equivalent may also be used. Outside the Continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN dealer for more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of Dexron(cid:153) III/Mercon(cid:153) Automatic Transmission Fluid. *4: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer. *5: For further details, see (cid:147)Air conditioner specification label.(cid:148) *6: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), Dexron(cid:153) III/Mercon(cid:153), or equivalent ATF may also be used.

API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 or 75W-90 or NISSAN Matic Fluid D (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid.*3
NISSAN Matic Fluid D (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid.*3
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.*6
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*4 or equivalent Dot 3 (US FMVSS No. 116) NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Complex) HFC-134a (R-134a)*5
NISSAN A/C System Oil Type R or equivalent*5
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze

1.32 (cid:150) 1.54 (0.60 (cid:150) 0.70)

200 ml

lb (kg)

6.8 oz

7.0 oz

(cid:151)

(cid:151)

(cid:151)

(cid:151)

(cid:151)

(cid:151)

9-2 Technical and consumer information

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FUEL RECOMMENDATION For 2.4L/3.3L engine

Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) num- ber (Research octane number 91).

For 3.3L supercharger

Use unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI number (Research oc- tane number 96).

If unleaded premium gasoline is not available, unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Research octane number 91) can be used, but only under the following precau- tions: c have the fuel tank filled only partially with unleaded regular gasoline, and fill up with unleaded premium as soon as possible.

c avoid full throttle driving and abrupt accel-

eration However, for maximum vehicle perfor- mance, the use of unleaded premium gaso- line is recommended.

CAUTION

Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission con- trol system, and may also affect the war- ranty coverage. Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will dam- age the three-way catalyst.

Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformu- lated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and sug- gests that you use reformulated gasoline when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxy- genates such as ethanol, MTBE and methanol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel com- patibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily de- termined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such

fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. c The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline.

c If an oxygenate-blend other

than methanol blend is used, it should con- tain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.)

c If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appropriate cosolvents and corro- sion inhibitors. If not properly formu- lated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or vehicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not avail- able to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN ve- hicles.

If any driveability problems such as engine stall- ing and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.

oxygenate-blend

fuels,

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ignition timing may result

knock(cid:148) is a metallic rapping noise.) If se- vere, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have a NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. in spark Incorrect knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine damage. If any of the above symptoms are en- countered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load.

Take care not to spill gasoline during refu- eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage. Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any fuel additives (for example, fuel injector cleaner, oc- tane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of these ad- ditives intended for gum, varnish or deposit re- moval may contain active solvents or similar in- gredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine. Octane rating tips In most parts of North America, you should use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 (except supercharger) or 91 (super- charger ) AKI (Anti-Knock Index). However, you may use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating as low as 85 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number in high altitude areas [over 4,000 ft (1,219 m)] such as: Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyo- ming, northeastern Nevada, southern Idaho, western South Dakota, western Nebraska, and the part of Texas which is directly south of New Mexico. Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than stated above can cause persistent, heavy (cid:147)spark knock.(cid:148) ((cid:147)Spark 9-4 Technical and consumer information

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ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION Selecting the correct oil It is essential to choose engine oil with the cor- rect quality and viscosity to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. NISSAN recom- mends the use of a low friction oil (energy con- serving oil) in order to improve fuel economy and conserve energy. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage.

Only those engine oils with the American Petro- leum Institute (API) CERTIFICATION MARK on

WTI0033

the front of the container should be used. This type of oil supersedes the existing API SG, SH, or SJ and Energy Conserving II categories.

If you cannot find engine oil with the API CERTI- FICATION MARK, use an API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving II or API grade SJ or SL, Energy Conserving oil. An oil with a single desig- nation SG or SH, or in combination with other categories (for example, SG/CC or SG/CD) may also be used if one with the API CERTIFICATION MARK cannot be found. An ILSAC grade GF-II & GF-III oil can also be used.

NISSAN recommends mineral based oils. These oils must, however, meet the API quality and SAE viscosity ratings specified for your vehicle. Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not neces- sary when the proper oil type is used and main- tenance intervals are followed. Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used. Oil viscosity The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscosity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be oper- ated before the next oil change. The chart (cid:147)Rec- ommended SAE viscosity number(cid:148) shows the recommended oil viscosities for the expected ambient temperatures. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause seri- ous engine damage. Selecting the correct oil filter Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When re- placing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in (cid:147)Change intervals(cid:148).

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Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding recommended oil and filter change intervals could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incor- rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle warranty. Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle. Operation under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes: c repeated short distance driving at cold out-

side temperatures

c driving in dusty conditions c extensive idling c towing a trailer

9-6 Technical and consumer information

ATI1028

RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY NUMBER c SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all temperatures. SAE 10W-30 or SAE 10W-40 viscosity oils may be used if the ambient temperature is above 0(cid:176)F (-18(cid:176)C).

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refriger- ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant, NISSAN A/C system oil Type R or the exact equivalents.

CAUTION

The use of any other refrigerant or lubri- cant will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air conditioner system components.

The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth(cid:146)s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth(cid:146)s atmosphere, certain government regula- tions require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioner sys- tem service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioner system refriger- ant. Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioner system.

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SPECIFICATIONS

ENGINE Model Type Cylinder arrangement Bore x Stroke Displacement Firing order Idle speed Ignition timing degree (B.T.D.C.) at idle speed CO percentage at idle speed

Spark plug

Spark plug gap (Nominal) Camshaft operation Generator belt size

Width x Length

KA24DE Gasoline, 4-cycle 4-cylinder in-line

in (mm) 3.504 x 3.780 (89. x 96.0)

cu in (cm3) 145.78 (2,389)

1(cid:150)3(cid:150)4(cid:150)2

VG33E/VG33ER Gasoline, 4-cycle 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60(cid:176) 3.602 x 3.268 (91.5 x 83.0) 199.84 (3,275) 1(cid:150)2(cid:150)3(cid:150)4(cid:150)5(cid:150)6

rpm degree/rpm [No air] %

See the (cid:147)Emission Control label(cid:148) on the underside of the hood.

PFR5G-11 (Standard)*1
PFR6G-11 (Cold)*1

in (mm) 0.039(cid:150)0.043 (1.0(cid:150)1.1)

Timing chain

Except Supercharger PFR5G-11 (Standard)*1
PFR6G-11 (Cold)*1
PFR4G-11 (Hot) *1
0.039(cid:150)0.043 (1.0(cid:150)1.1) Timing belt*2

in (mm) 0.413 x 35.63 (10.5 x 905)

0.701 x 31.69 (17.8 x 805)

Supercharger PFR6G-11 (Standard)*1
PFR7G-11 (Cold)*1
PFR5G-11 (Hot) *1

*1: Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information. *2: Periodic maintenance is necessary. See (cid:147)Periodic maintenace schedules(cid:148) in the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenace Guide.(cid:148) The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.

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WHEELS AND TIRES

4X2

4X4

XE

SE

XE SE

Road wheel/offset in (mm) 15X7J/1.57 (40) Steel 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy 17X8JJ (40) Alloy 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Steel 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy 17X8JJ (40) Alloy

Tire P265/70R15
P265/70R16
P265/70R16
P265/65R17
P265/70R16
P265/70R16
P265/65R17

Spare tire size P265/70R15
P265/70R16
P265/70R16
P265/65R17
P265/70R16
P265/70R16
P265/65R17

9-8 Technical and consumer information

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DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

Overall length*1
Overall width Overall height

w/roof rack w/o roof rack

Front tread Rear tread Wheelbase Gross vehicle weight rating

Gross axle weight rating

Front Rear

lb (kg)

lb (kg) lb (kg)

XE 4x2

KA24DE

178 (4,520) 70.4 (1,788)

73.3 (1,862) 69.4 (1,764) 60 (1,525) 59.3 (1,505) 104.3 (2,649)

XE 4x2

XE 4x4

SE 4x2

Unit: in (mm)

SE 4x4

VG33E/VG33ER

VG33E/VG33ER

VG33E/VG33ER

VG33E/VG33ER

178 (4,520) 70.4 (1,788)

73.3 (1,862) 69.4 (1,764) 60 (1,525) 59.3 (1,505) 104.3 (2,649)

178 (4,520) 70.4 (1,788)

74 (1,880) 69.4 (1,764) 60 (1,525) 59.3 (1,505) 104.3 (2,649)

178 (4,520) 70.4 (1,788)

73.6 (1,870) 69.8 (1,773) 60 (1,525) 59.3 (1,505) 104.3 (2,649)

178 (4,520) 70.4 (1,788)

73.4 (1,865) 69.6 (1,768) 60 (1,525) 59.3 (1,505) 104.3 (2,649)

See the (cid:147)F.M.V.S.S. certification label(cid:148) on the driver side door jamb pillar.

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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

WTI0054
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE The vehicle identification number (VIN) plate is attached as shown. This number is the identifica- tion for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration.

WTI0055
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (chassis number) The vehicle identification number is located as shown.

WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY When planning to drive your NISSAN ve- hicle in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehi- cle(cid:146)s engine. Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded gasoline. There- fore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emis- sion control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; there- fore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into an- other country, state, province or district and registered, its modifications, transpor- tation, and registration are the responsibil- ity of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result.

9-10 Technical and consumer information

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WTI0056

WTI0057

WTI0058

KA24DE engine ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown.

VG33E/VG33ER engine

F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (F.M- .V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identification Num- ber (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.

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WTI0059

WTI0060

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The emission control tached as shown.

information label

is at-

TIRE PLACARD The cold tire pressure is shown on the tire plac- ard. The tire placard is located as shown.

WTI0061
AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The air conditioner specification label is affixed as shown.

9-12 Technical and consumer information

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INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE

VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION

3. 4.

2. Carefully drill a hole using a 0.39 inch (10
mm) drill bit at each location mark (small dimple) on the bumper fascia sA . Insert one grommet into each hole sB . Insert a small screwdriver into the grommet to turn the plastic insert. Install the license plate with two M5 x 25 mm bolts sC .

5.

CAUTION

c It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside a vehicle. In a colli- sion, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.

c Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.

c Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a

seat and using a seat belt properly.

TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the fol- lowing terms before loading your vehicle: c Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and op- tional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passengers and cargo.

c GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo.

c GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - maximum total weight (load) limit specified for the vehicle.

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WTI0062

Use the following steps to mount the front license plate:

1. Remove the two screw gromments from the

glove box.

Do not apply a total load of more than 110lbs. (50 kg) to a single metal ceiling tie-down hook when securing cargo.

c GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maxi- mum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle.

DETERMINING VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY The load capacity of this vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. For ex- ample, a roof rack, bike carrier, or similar equip- ment does not increase load carrying capacity of your vehicle. To determine vehicle load capacity: Vehicle weight can be determined by using a commercial-grade scale, found at places such as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator, or a scrap metal recycling facility. 1. Determine the curb weight of your vehicle. 2. Compare the curb weight amount to the GVWR specified for your vehicle to deter- mine how much more weight your vehicle can carry.

3. After loading (cargo and passengers), re- weigh your vehicle to determine if either GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is ex- ceeded. remove cargo as necessary. If either the front or rear GAWR is exceeded, shift the load or remove cargo as necessary.

If GVWR is exceeded,

9-14 Technical and consumer information

WIC0341

Cargo area ceiling tie-down hooks Plastic hook 1. 2. Metal hook

SECURING THE LOAD There are tie down hooks located in both the ceiling and floor of the cargo area as shown. The tie down hooks can be used to secure cargo with ropes or other types of straps. Do not apply a total load of more than 33
lbs. (15 kg) to a single plastic ceiling or metal floor tie-down hook when securing cargo.

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Cargo area floor tie-down hooks

WIC0342

WARNING

c Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- lision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.

PAYLOAD WEIGHT CAPACITY The payload weight capacity shown on following charts indicate the maximum total weight of pas- sengers, optional equipment (air conditioning, trailer hitch, etc) and cargo that your vehicle is designed to carry. Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See (cid:146)(cid:146)Vehicle Loading Information(cid:146)(cid:146) earlier in this section for details. Also check tires for proper inflation pressures. See the tire placard .

c Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury.

LOADING TIPS c The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S. Cer- tification Label.

c Do not load the front and rear axle to the

GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.

c Loads should be spread out, and cargo should be properly secured. Large or heavy objects should be placed toward the front of the cargo area to help prevent shifting.

CAUTION

Overloading can shorten the life of the vehicle. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by the vehicle(cid:146)s warranty.

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KA24DE

Manual

Transmission

XE

lbs

Federal

1,235

California

1,235

Canada

N/A

Payload Weight Capacity

2WD

4WD

VG33E

Manual

Transmission

Automatic

Transmission

Manual

Transmission

Automatic

Transmission

XE

SE

XE

SE

kg

560

560

N/A

lbs

1,080

1,080

1,001

kg

490

490

454

lbs

1,080

1,080

1,001

kg

490

490

454

lbs

981

981

970

Payload Weight Capacity VG33ER

2WD

lbs

981

981

970

kg

445

445

440

kg

445

445

440

4WD

MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the front and the rear wheels separately to deter- mine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either of the gross axle weight ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). These ratings are given on the vehicle certifica- tion label. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the rat- ings.

Federal

California

Canada

lbs

992

992

1,001

kg

450

450

454

lbs

926

926

882

kg

420

420

400

9-16 Technical and consumer information

Z REVIEW COPY:—2003 Xterra (xtr) Owners Manual (owners)—USA English (nna) 02/24/03—tbrooks X

TOWING A TRAILER

Your new vehicle was designed to be used pri- marily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember that towing a trailer places additional loads on your vehicle(cid:146)s engine, drive train, steering, brak- ing and other systems. A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available from a NISSAN dealer. This guide in- cludes information on trailer towing ability and the special equipment required for proper towing. MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS Maximum trailer loads Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the value following Towing Load/Specification Chart found later in this sec- tion.The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. c When towing a trailer load of 1,000 lbs. (454 kg) or more, trailers with a brake sys- tem MUST be used.

specified in

the

The maximum GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) should not exceed the value specified in the following Towing Load/ Specification Chart.

The GCWR equals the combined weight of the towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater

than these or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance. The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not