Download PDF Manual

After a phone call, it may be necessary to restart the software application on the mobile phone.


MINI Connected


COMMUNICATIONS


PlugIn Selected functions for an Apple device are shown on the Control Display. Operation takes place using the onboard computer. 1. Connecting an Apple device over a USB


audio interface, refer to page 188.


2. "MINI Connected" 3. "PlugIn" 4. "Activate PlugIn" 5. Navigate among the functions shown via a MINI joystick and, e.g., select a desired cate- gory or track.


button to return back or to change


Press the to a level higher within the functions of the Apple device. Press the main menu. Additional information can be found in the MINI Connected Owner's Manual at www.mini.com/connectivity.


button twice to return back to the


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Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 904 220 - © 03/12 BMW AG AT A GLANCE


CONTROLS


DRIVING TIPS


NAVIGATION


ENTERTAINMENT


COMMUNICATIONS


MOBILITY


REFERENCE


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Refueling


Refueling


Vehicle equipment In this chapter, all production, country, and optional equipment that is offered in the model range is described. Equipment is also described that is not available because of, for example, selected options or country version. This also applies to safety related functions and systems.


General information


Switch off the engine before refueling; otherwise, fuel cannot be added to the


tank and a message will be displayed.<


Take all precautionary measures and observe all applicable regulations when handling fuel. Do not carry any spare fuel con- tainers in your vehicle. They can develop a leak and cause an explosion or cause a fire in the event of an accident.<


Fuel filler flap


Opening


1. Open the fuel filler flap. 2. Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise. 3. Place the fuel cap in the bracket attached to


the fuel filler flap.


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Closing Fit the cap and turn it clockwise until you clearly hear a click.


Do not pinch the band attached to the cap; otherwise, the cap cannot be closed properly and fuel vapors can escape. A message will be displayed if the fuel cap is loose or miss- ing.<


Manually releasing the fuel filler flap In the event of an electrical malfunction, you can manually release the fuel filler flap:


1. Open cargo area trim panel, arrow 1. 2. Pull the green knob with the gas pump sym-


bol, arrow 2. The fuel filler flap opens.


Observe the following when refueling


Take all precautionary measures and observe all applicable regulations when handling fuel; otherwise, there is a danger of personal injury and property damage.< When refueling, insert the filler nozzle com- pletely into the filler pipe. Avoid lifting the filler nozzle while filling the tank, as that would lead to > Premature pump shutoff > Reduced efficiency of the fuel-vapor recov-


ery system.


Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 904 220 - © 03/12 BMW AG The fuel tank is full when you top off twice after the first time that the fuel pump nozzle clicks off.


Do not overfill the fuel tank; otherwise, overflowing fuel can cause damage to the


environment and the vehicle.<


Fuel tank capacity


If the range displayed is less than 30 miles/50 km, be sure to refuel; other- wise, engine functions are not guaranteed and damage may occur.< Approx. 12.3 US gal/47 liters, including the reserve capacity of 2.1 US gal/8 liters. If the engine can no longer be started because of an empty fuel tank, add at least 1.3 US gal/ 5 liters of fuel. If the vehicle is at an angle, a larger amount of fuel may be necessary.


Fuel specifications


Gasoline For optimum fuel efficiency, the gasoline should be free of sulfur or as low in sulfur as possible. Fuels that are labeled at the pump as containing metal may not be used.


Do not fill the tank with leaded gasoline or gasoline that contains metal additives,


such as manganese or iron; otherwise, long term damage to the catalytic converter or other com- ponents may result.< Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of up to 10%, that is, E10, can be used. The ethanol should meet the following quality standards: US: ASTM 4806-xx CAN: CGSB-3.511-xx xx: Always observe currently valid standards.


Do not fill the tank with E85, i.e. fuel con- taining 85% ethanol, nor with FlexFuel. Otherwise, the engine and fuel supply system will be damaged.<


Refueling


MOBILITY


The engine is knocking regulated. Therefore, dif- ferent grades of gasoline can be used for refuel- ing.


Recommended gasoline grades The manufacturer of your MINI recommends AKI 91.


Minimum quality The manufacturer of your MINI recommends AKI 89.


Do not use any gasoline below the speci- fied minimum fuel grade. Otherwise, the


engine could be damaged.< If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI rating, the engine may produce knocking sounds when starting at high external temperatures. This has no effect on the engine life.


The use of poor quality fuels may result in harmful engine deposits or damage. Addi- tionally, problems relating to driveability, start- ing and stalling, especially under certain envi- ronmental conditions such as high ambient temperatures and high altitudes, may occur. If driveability problems are encountered, we recommend switching to a high quality gasoline brand and a higher octane grade - AKI number - for a few tankfuls. To avoid harmful engine deposits, it is highly recommended to purchase gasoline from BP or Top Tier retailers. Failure to comply with these recommendations may result in a need for unscheduled mainte- nance.<


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Wheels and tires


Wheels and tires


Vehicle equipment In this chapter, all production, country, and optional equipment that is offered in the model range is described. Equipment is also described that is not available because of, for example, selected options or country version. This also applies to safety related functions and systems.


Tire inflation pressures


Information for your safety It is not merely the tires' service life, but also driving comfort and, to a great extent, driving safety that depend on the condition of the tires and the maintenance of the specified tire pres- sure.


Checking pressure


Check the tire inflation pressure regularly and correct it, if necessary: at least twice a month and before starting long trips. If you fail to observe this precaution you may be driving on tires with incorrect tire pressures, a condition that can not only compromise your vehicle's driving stability, but also lead to tire damage and the risk of an accident. Do not drive with deflated, i.e. flat tires, except when using run- flat tires. A flat tire will seriously impair your vehicle's handling and braking response. Attempts to drive on a flat tire can lead to loss of control over the vehicle.< Check the tire inflation pressures only on cold tires. This means after a maximum of 1.25 miles/ 2 km driving or when the vehicle has been parked for at least 2 hours. When tires are warm, the tire inflation pressure is higher.


After adjusting the tire inflation pressure, reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor, page 73,


or reset the Tire Pressure Monitor, page 76.<


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Pressure specifications The tables below provide all the correct inflation pressures for the specified tire sizes at ambient temperature.


The tire inflation pressures apply to the tire sizes approved and the tire brands recommended by the manufacturer of your MINI. Your MINI dealer will be glad to advise you.< For correct identification of the right tire infla- tion pressures, observe the following: > Tire sizes for your vehicle > Maximum allowable driving speed


Tire inflation pressures for driving up to 100 mph or 160 km/h For normal driving up to 100 mph or 160 km/h and to achieve optimum driving comfort, adjust pressures to the respective tire inflation pres- sures listed on the following pages in the col- umns for traveling speeds up to a maximum of 100 mph or 160 km/h. These tire inflation pressures can also be found on the driver's side door pillar when the driver's door is open.


The maximum permitted speed for these tire inflation pressures is 100 mph or


160 km/h. Do not exceed this speed; otherwise, tire damage and accidents may occur.<


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MOBILITY


Tire inflation pressures for driving above 100 mph or 160 km/h


In order to drive at maximum speeds in excess of 100 mph or 160 km/h, adjust pressures to the respective tire inflation pres- sures listed on the following pages in the col- umns for traveling speeds including those exceeding 100 mph or 160 km/h. Otherwise, tire damage and accidents could occur.< Observe all national and local maximum speed limits; otherwise, violations of the law could occur.


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Wheels and tires


Tire inflation pressures MINI Cooper Countryman


Tire size


Tire pressures in bar/psi


Speeds up to a


max. of 100 mph /


160 km/h


Speeds including those exceeding 100 mph /


160 km/h


All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in bar/psi for cold tires. Cold = ambient temper- ature


195/60 R 16 89 H M+S 205/55 R 17 91 H M+S 205/55 R 17 91 H M+S RSC 205/55 R 17 91 V RSC 225/45 R 18 91 V RSC 225/40 R 19 89 V RSC


2.2/32


2.2/32


2.4/35


2.4/35


More details on the permissible load and weights can be found on page 230.


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Tire inflation pressures MINI Cooper S Countryman / Cooper S ALL4 Countryman


Tire size


Tire pressures in bar/psi


Speeds up to a


max. of 100 mph /


160 km/h


Speeds including those exceeding 100 mph /


160 km/h


All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in bar/psi for cold tires. Cold = ambient temper- ature


195/60 R 16 89 H M+S 205/55 R 17 91 H M+S 205/55 R 17 91 H M+S RSC 205/55 R 17 91 V RSC 225/45 R 18 91 V RSC 225/40 R 19 89 V RSC


2.2/32


2.2/32


2.6/38


2.6/38


More details on the permissible load and weights can be found on page 230.


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Wheels and tires


Tire identification marks Knowledge of the labeling on the side of the tire makes it easier to identify and choose the right tires.


225/45 R 17 91 V


Tire size e.g. Nominal width in mm Aspect ratio in X Radial belt construction Rim diameter in inches Load rating, (not on ZR tires) Speed code letter, (before the R on ZR tires)


Speed letter Q = up to 100 mph/160 km/h T = up to 118 mph/190 km/h H = up to 131 mph/210 km/h V = up to 150 mph/240 km/h W = up to 167 mph/270 km/h Y = up to 186 mph/300 km/h


Tire Identification Number Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of the US Department of Transportation. DOT code:


DOT xxxx xxx 0212


Uniform Tire Quality Grading For instance: Manufacturer's code for tire make tire size and tire design Tire age Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Tread wear 200 Traction AA Temperature A


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DOT Quality Grades Tread wear Traction AA A B C Temperature A B C


All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition


to these grades.<


Tread wear The tread wear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified gov- ernment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1g) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, how- ever, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.


Traction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement, as measured under con- trolled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.


The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, corner- ing, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteris- tics.<


Temperature The temperature grades are A, the highest, B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus- tained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire


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MOBILITY


failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent lev- els of performance on the laboratory test wheel that exceed the minimum required by law. The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly


inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either sep- arately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.<


RSC - run-flat tires You will recognize run-flat tires by a circular symbol containing the letters RSC on the side of the tire, page 200.


M+S Winter and all-season tires. These have better winter properties than sum- mer tires.


XL Designation for specially reinforced tires.


Tire condition Inspect your tires regularly for tread wear, signs of damage and for foreign objects lodged in the tread. Check the tread depth.


Tread depth The tread depth should not drop below 0.12 in/ 3 mm, although, for example, European legisla- tion only specifies a minimum tread depth of 0.063 in/1.6 mm. At tread depths below 1/8 in/ 3 mm there is an increased risk of high-speed hydroplaning, even when only small amounts of water are present on the road surface.


Winter tires When winter tires wear down past a tread depth of 0.16 in/4 mm, they become perceptibly less


suitable for winter conditions. In the interest of safety, new tires should be installed.


Minimum tread depth


Wear indicators in the base of the tread groove are distributed around the tire's circumference; the letters TWI, for Tread Wear Indicator, on the tire's sidewalls identify tires that incorporate these wear indicators. If the tire tread has been driven down to the wear indicators, a tread depth of 0.063 in/1.6 mm has been reached.


Tire damage Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces, as well as debris, curbs, and other obstacles can cause serious damage to wheels, tires, and sus- pension parts. This is more likely to occur with low-profile tires, which provide less cushioning between the wheel and the road. Be careful to avoid road hazards and reduce your speed, especially if your vehicle is equipped with low- profile tires. Unusual vibrations encountered during normal vehicle operation can indicate tire failure or some other vehicle defect. This can, for exam- ple, be caused by driving over curbs. The same applies to any other abnormal road behavior, such as pulling severely to the right or left.


In these cases, reduce speed immediately and have wheels and tires thoroughly


checked. To do so, drive carefully to the nearest MINI dealer or a specialized tire shop that has specially trained personnel working in accor- dance with the specifications of the MINI manu- facturer. If necessary, have the vehicle towed there.


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Wheels and tires


Otherwise, tire damage can be extremely dan- gerous for vehicle occupants and other road users.<


properly, there is a danger of subsequent dam- age and related safety hazards. Make sure that the new wheels are balanced.<


Tire age The manufacturing date of tires is contained in the tire coding: DOT ... 0212 means that the tire was manufac- tured during the 2nd week of 2012. For various reasons, such as the development of brittleness, the manufacturer of your MINI rec- ommends tire replacement after no more than 6 years, regardless of the actual wear of the tires.


Run-flat tires


The symbol identifying run-flat tires is a circle with the letters RSC on the sidewall. Run-flat tires comprise a conditionally self-sup- porting tire and a special rim. The reinforcement in the sidewalls ensures that the tire can con- tinue to be used subject to certain restrictions, even if depressurized. For information on continuing to drive with a flat tire, refer to Indication of a flat tire, page 73.


New wheels and tires


Have new wheels and tires mounted only by your MINI dealer or a specialized tire shop that has specially trained personnel work- ing in accordance with the specifications of the MINI manufacturer. If this work is not carried out


200


Retreaded tires


The manufacturer of your MINI recom- mends that you avoid using retreaded tires, as this could impair driving safety. The causes for this include potentially different tire casing structures and often wide variations in tire age, which can result in a limited service life.<


Correct wheels and tires


The manufacturer of your MINI recom- mends mounting only wheels and tires


that it has specifically approved for use on your particular model. Although other wheels and tires may theoretically have the same dimen- sions, variations in factors such as manufactur- ing tolerances can result in contact between tire and bodywork, ultimately leading to serious accidents. The manufacturer of your MINI can- not evaluate non-approved wheels and tires to determine if they are suited for use, and there- fore cannot ensure the operating safety of the vehicle if they are mounted.< Your MINI dealer will be glad to inform you about the correct wheel and tire combination for your vehicle. The correct combination of wheels and tires is also necessary to ensure reliable operation of various vehicle systems such as ABS and DSC. To maintain good handling and vehicle response, use only tires of a single brand and tread configuration. After a tire has been dam- aged, mount the previous wheel and tire combi- nation again as soon as possible.


Wheels with Tire Pressure Monitor TPM electronics When mounting new tires or changing over from summer to winter tires, or vice versa, only use wheels with TPM electronics; otherwise, the Tire Pressure Monitor may not be able to detect a


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MOBILITY


puncture, refer to page 76. Your MINI dealer will be glad to advise you.


Recommended tire brands


For each tire size, the manufacturer of your MINI recommends certain tire brands. They are marked with a clearly visible MINI designation on the sidewall of the tire. When properly used, these tires meet the high- est standards in terms of safety and handling characteristics.


Run-flat tires When mounting new tires or changing over from summer to winter tires and vice versa, mount run-flat tires for your own safety. Keep in mind that no space-saver spare tire is available in the event of a flat. Your MINI dealer will be glad to advise you.


Special characteristics of winter tires The manufacturer of your MINI recommends winter tires for use on roads in winter, or at tem- peratures below 45 7/+76. Although all-sea- son M+S tires provide better winter traction than summer tires, they generally fail to provide the same levels of cold-weather performance as winter tires.


Pay attention to speed


Always comply with the speed limit for the winter tires mounted on your car; failure


to do so could result in tire damage and acci- dents.<


If the car is capable of speeds higher than that permitted for the winter tires, a label stating the maximum permitted speed for the mounted tires must be displayed in your field of view. This label is available at your tire dealer or MINI dealer.


Storage Always store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with as little exposure to light as possible. Always protect tires against all contact with oil, grease and fuels. Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres- sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.


Swapping wheels among the axles Depending on the individual use, front and rear tires may exhibit different wear and tear. In order to maintain an even wear and tear, the wheels may be rotated between the axles. Your MINI dealer will be glad to advise you. Always check the inflation pressure after the tire rotation, if necessary change the pressure.


Snow chains Only certain types of fine-link snow chains have been tested by the manufacturer of your MINI, classified as road-safe and recommended. Con- tact your MINI dealer for more details. Only attach snow chains in pairs to the front wheels with the following tires. > 195/60 R 16 M+S Observe the manufacturer's instructions when mounting snow chains. Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph or 50 km/h.


Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor if snow chains are mounted; otherwise, the


instrument might issue an incorrect reading. When driving with snow chains, it can be useful to briefly deactivate DSC or activate DTC, refer to page 71.<


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Engine compartment


Engine compartment


Vehicle equipment In this chapter, all production, country, and optional equipment that is offered in the model range is described. Equipment is also described that is not available because of, for example, selected options or country version. This also applies to safety related functions and systems.


General information


Never attempt to perform any service or repair operations on your vehicle without


the required professional technical training. If you do not know how to follow the specified instructions, then have the work carried out by your MINI dealer. If this work is not carried out properly, there is a danger of subsequent dam- age and related safety hazards.<


Important parts of the engine compartment


1 Vehicle identification number 2 Battery, under the cover 223
3 Engine oil dipstick 203
4 Engine oil filler neck 204


5 Coolant expansion tank 205
6 Engine compartment fuse box 220
7 Reservoir for washer fluid for the headlamp


and window washer system 55


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MOBILITY


Hood


Releasing


Closing


Pull the lever.


Do not clean the windshield and head- lamps if the hood is unlocked as this may


damage the headlamp washer system.<


Opening


To avoid damage, make sure that the wiper arms are against the windshield


before you open the hood.< Press the release handle and open the hood.


Close the hood from a height of approx. 16 in/ 40 cm with momentum. It must be clearly heard to engage.


If you notice any signs while driving your vehicle that the hood is not completely


closed, stop at once and close it securely. Make sure that the closing path of the hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.<


Engine oil Engine oil consumption depends on driving style and operating conditions, e.g., with a very sporty driving style, the engine oil consumption is significantly increased. Therefore, check the engine oil level regularly after each refueling.


Checking engine oil level 1. With the vehicle's engine at normal operat-


ing temperature, i.e. after uninterrupted driving for at least 6 miles/10 km, park the vehicle on a level surface.


2. Switch off the engine. 3. Pull the dipstick out after approx. 5 minutes and wipe it off with a lint-free cloth, paper towel or similar material.


4. Carefully push the dipstick all the way into


the guide tube and pull it out again. The oil level should be between the two marks on the dipstick.


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Engine compartment


The oil quantity corresponding to the difference between the two marks on the dipstick is 1 US quart/1 liter.


Do not fill beyond the upper mark on the dipstick. Excess oil will damage the


engine.<


Adding engine oil


Oil types for refilling


Notes


Do not use oil additives as this could result in engine damage.< When choosing oil, ensure that it belongs to one of the SAE viscosity classes 0W-40, 0W-30, 5W-40 and 5W-30; otherwise, malfunc- tions and damage to the engine may result.< The engine oil quality is critical for the life of the engine. Some types of oil may not be available in every country.


Approved oil types


Gasoline engines


BMW High Performance SAE 5W-30


BMW Longlife-01


BMW Longlife-01 FE


Additional information on approved types of oil can be found at a MINI dealer.


Do not add the maximum quantity of 1 US quart/1 liter of engine oil until the oil level has dropped to just above the lower mark on the dipstick, page 203.


Alternative oil types If the approved engine oils are not available, up to 1 US quart/1 liter of another oil with the fol- lowing specification may be used:


Add oil within the next 30 miles/50 km; otherwise, the engine could be dam-


Gasoline engines


aged.<


If too much motor oil is added, immedi- ately have the vehicle checked; otherwise,


damage to the engine may result.<


Keep oils, grease, etc. out of the reach of children and comply with the warnings on the containers. Otherwise, health hazards may result.<


API SM or higher specifications


Oil change Only MINI dealers are to perform oil changes.


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MOBILITY


Topping off 1. Turn the cap of the expansion tank a little


counterclockwise to allow any accumulated pressure to escape, then continue turning to open.


2. Slowly fill to the correct fluid level; do not


overfill.


3. Close by turning the cap. Have the reason for the coolant loss eliminated as soon as possible.


Coolant Coolant consists of half water and half additive. Not all commercially available additives are suit- able for your MINI. Your MINI dealer knows which additives are suitable and will be glad to advise you.


Only use suitable additives; otherwise, engine damage may result. Because addi- tives are harmful to your health, it is important to follow the instructions on the containers.<


Comply with the appropriate environmen- tal protection regulations when disposing


of coolant additives.<


Coolant temperature A warning lamp will come on if the coolant, and therefore the engine, becomes too hot. A message appears on the Control Display.


Checking coolant level


Do not add coolant to the cooling system when the engine is hot. Escaping coolant


can cause burns.< Do not open the hood until the engine has cooled down.


The coolant level is correct if it is between the Min and Max markings.


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Maintenance


Maintenance


Vehicle equipment In this chapter, all production, country, and optional equipment that is offered in the model range is described. Equipment is also described that is not available because of, for example, selected options or country version. This also applies to safety related functions and systems.


MINI Maintenance System


The MINI Maintenance System supports the preservation of the traffic and operating safety of your MINI. The objective is to optimize efforts with respect to minimal vehicle maintenance costs. If and when you come to sell your MINI, a comprehensive record of servicing will prove a significant benefit.


Condition Based Service CBS Sensors and special algorithms take the different driving conditions of your MINI into account. Condition Based Service uses this to determine the current and future service requirements. By letting you define a service and maintenance regimen that reflects your own individual requirements, the system builds the basis for trouble-free driving.


206


On the Control Display, you can have the remaining times or distances for selected main- tenance tasks and any legally prescribed dates displayed, page 62.


Service data in the remote control Your vehicle continuously stores service- requirement information in the remote control while you are driving. Your MINI dealer can read out this data from the remote control unit, and propose an optimized maintenance approach. Whenever you take your car in for servicing you should therefore hand your MINI dealer the remote control unit that you last used.


Make sure that the date is always set cor- rectly, page 65; otherwise, the effective-


ness of Condition Based Service CBS is not assured.<


Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models Please consult your Service and Warranty Infor- mation Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models for additional information on service requirements.


The manufacturer of the MINI recom- mends that you have service and repair


operations performed at your MINI dealer. Take the time to ensure that these service pro- cedures are confirmed by entries in your vehi- cle's Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models. These entries ver- ify that your vehicle has received the specified regular maintenance.<


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MOBILITY


Data memory Your vehicle displays data about the operation, malfunctions, and user settings. These data are stored in the vehicle and can be partly stored in the remote control; the data can be read by suit- able devices, in particular at your MINI dealer. The data read out are used for supporting the service processes and repair or for optimization and development of vehicle functions.


Socket for On-Board Diagnosis OBD


The primary components that make up the emissions can be checked by a device via the OBD socket.


Emissions


The warning lamps come on. The vehicle is producing higher emissions. You can continue your journey, but moderate your speed and exercise due caution.


Have the car checked as soon as possible. Under certain circumstances, one of the lamps will flash or light up continuously. This indicates excessive misfiring or a malfunction in the engine. If this happens, reduce your speed and visit the nearest MINI dealer as soon as possible. Severe misfiring can quickly lead to serious dam- age of emissions-related components, espe- cially the catalytic converter. In addition, mechanical engine components can become damaged.


If the fuel cap is not properly tightened, the OBD system may conclude that fuel vapors are escaping, causing an indica- tor to light up. If the fuel cap is then tightened, the indicator should go out within a few days.


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Care


Care


Vehicle equipment In this chapter, all production, country, and optional equipment that is offered in the model range is described. Equipment is also described that is not available because of, for example, selected options or country version. This also applies to safety related functions and systems.


Car-care products Regular cleaning and care helps to maintain the value of your MINI. The manufacturer of your MINI recommends using manufacturer-approved products to clean and care for your vehicle. Your MINI dealer would be pleased to advise you on cleaning and care products and services for your MINI.


The ingredients of original MINI Care Prod- ucts have been tested, and the products have been tested in the laboratory and in prac- tice. They offer optimum care and protection for your vehicle.<


Do not use any cleansers containing alco- hol or solvents as these may cause dam-


age.<


Cleaning agents may contain hazardous or health-damaging substances. Follow


the warning and hazard instructions on the packaging. For interior cleaning, always open the doors or windows of the vehicle. Do not use any products that are not intended for cleaning the vehicle.<


208


External care


Washing your vehicle


Especially during the winter months the vehicle should be frequently washed. Dirt


and road salt can damage the vehicle.<


After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes briefly to dry them; otherwise, water can reduce braking efficiency over the short term and the brake rotors can corrode.<


Car washes Preference should be given to cloth car washes.


Do not use automatic high-pressure car washes; otherwise, water may drip into


the vehicle around the windows.< Before driving into the car wash, check if the sys- tem is suitable for your MINI. Observe the fol- lowing points: > Vehicle dimensions, page 229
> If necessary: Fold in the outside mirrors,


page 42


> Maximum permissible tire width


Avoid car washes with tracks higher than 4 in/10 cm; otherwise, the chassis could


be damaged.< Preparations for driving into the car wash: > Unscrew the rod antenna. > Deactivate the rain sensor to prevent unin-


tentional wiping.


> Deactivate rear window wiper and protect it


from damage. Ask the car wash operator about measures that can be taken to protect the wipers.


> Remove additional attachments, e.g. spoil- ers or telephone antennas, if there is a pos- sibility that they could be damaged.


> Insert the remote control into the ignition


lock.


Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 904 220 - © 03/12 BMW AG Automatic transmission Before driving into the car wash, make sure that the vehicle can roll: 1. Place the remote control, even with Comfort


Access, in the ignition lock.


2. Move the selector lever to position N. 3. Release the parking brake. 4. Switch off the engine. 5.


Insert the remote control in the ignition lock so that the vehicle can roll.


Steam jets/high-pressure washers


When using steam jets or high-pressure washers, make sure that you maintain suf-


ficient distance from the vehicle and do not exceed a maximum temperature of 1407/ 606. If the distance is too close, the pressure too high, or the temperature too high, parts of the vehicle can be damaged, or water can penetrate. Observe the operating instructions for high- pressure washers.<


Do not spray sensors such as Park Dis- tance Control with high-pressure washers for a long time and maintain the greatest possi- ble distance of approx. 1 ft/30 cm from them.<


Manual washing Use a great deal of water and, if necessary, car shampoo when washing your car by hand. Clean the vehicle with a sponge or a washing brush applying a slight amount of pressure.


Before cleaning the windshield, deacti- vate the rain sensor or turn off the ignition


to prevent unintentional wiping.<


Observe local regulations regarding wash- ing vehicles by hand.<


Headlamps Do not wipe dry and do not use abrasive or cor- rosive cleaning agents. Remove dirt and con- tamination, such as insects, by soaking with


Care


MOBILITY


shampoo and then washing with plenty of water. Do not remove accumulated ice and snow with an ice scraper; use window deicers instead.


Windows Clean the outside and inside of the windows and mirrors with a window cleaner.


Do not clean the mirrors with cleaners containing quartz.<


Wiper blades Clean with soapy water and change regularly to prevent the formation of streaks.


Wax, preservatives and dirt on the win- dows cause streaks when the windshield wipers are on, and can cause premature wear of the wiper blades and interfere with the rain sen- sor.<


Paintwork, care Regular care helps your vehicle retain its value and protects the paint from the long-term effects of aggressive substances. Environmental influences in areas with increased air pollution or natural contaminants, such as tree sap or pollen, can affect the vehicle paintwork. It is therefore important to adjust the frequency and extent of vehicle care corre- spondingly. Immediately remove any particularly aggressive substances, such as fuel that has overflowed, oil, grease, brake fluid, or bird droppings; otherwise, paint damage can be caused.


Removing paintwork damage


Depending on the severity of the damage, immediately repair stone damage or


scratches to prevent rusting.< The manufacturer of the MINI recommends repairing paint damage professionally according to factory specifications with original MINI paints.


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Preservation Preservation is necessary when water no longer beads on the clean paint surface. To preserve the paint, only use preservatives that contain carnauba or synthetic waxes.


Clean upholstery up to the seams. Do not rub forcefully.< Velcro fasteners on pants or other items of clothing can damage seat covers. Make


sure that all Velcro fasteners are closed.<


Rubber seals Only treat with water or rubber care products. Do not use silicon sprays or other silicon- containing care products on rubber seals;


otherwise, noise and damage could occur.<


Chrome parts Carefully clean vehicle parts such as the radiator grill and door handles with copious quantities of water and, if necessary, a shampoo additive, especially when contaminated with road salt. For additional treatment, use chrome polish.


Light alloy wheels The system produces brake dust that collects on the light alloy wheels. Clean them regularly with acid-free wheel cleaner.


Do not use aggressive, acid-containing, highly alkaline, or abrasive cleansers or


steam jets hotter than 1407/606 as they may cause damage.<


External sensors


Keep the outside sensors on the vehicle such as the Park Distance Control clean and ice-free to ensure that they function prop- erly.<


Internal care


Upholstery/fabrics Regularly use a vacuum cleaner to remove sur- face dirt. In case of serious spots such as liquid stains, use a soft sponge or lint-free microfiber cloth and suitable interior cleaners. Observe the instruc- tions on the packaging.


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Leather/leather coverings


The leather processed by the manufac- turer of your MINI is a high-quality natural


product. Light variations in the grain is one of the typical properties of natural leather.< Dust and road grit in the pores and folds of the leather have an abrasive effect, leading to increased wear and causing the leather surface to become brittle prematurely. Use a cloth or vacuum cleaner to remove dust on a regular basis. Especially when the leather has a light color, it should be cleaned regularly since it tends to get heavily soiled. Treat the leather twice a year using a leather lotion since dirt and grease will gradually attack the leather's protective layer.


Carpets/floor mats


Keep floor mats, carpet, and other objects out of the movement range of the pedals; otherwise, they may inhibit the function of the pedals during driving. Do not place additional floor mats onto an exist- ing one or onto other objects. Only use floor mats that have been approved for the vehicle and can be appropriately fastened. Make sure that the floor mats are securely fas- tened again after they have been removed, e.g. for cleaning.< Floor mats can be removed to be cleaned. If the carpets are very dirty, clean with a microfi- ber cloth and water or an interior cleaner. When doing so, rub forward and back in the driving direction; otherwise, the carpet may become matted.


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Vehicle storage If you park your vehicle longer than three months, ask your MINI dealer to advise you.


Interior plastic parts These include: > Plastic surfaces > Lamp glass > Display panes > Mat parts Only clean with water and, if necessary, solvent- free plastic cleaners.


Do not use solvents such as alcohol, lac- quer thinner, cold cleaners, fuel, or similar,


as these will damage the surfaces.<


Decorative strips Only clean decorative strips with moist cloths. Wipe dry with a soft cloth.


Safety belts Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and thus have a negative impact on safety.


Do not clean chemically, as this may destroy the webbing.<


Displays To clean displays, such as the radio or display elements, use an anti-static microfiber cloth. Avoid pressing too hard when cleaning the display as this can cause damage.< Do not use chemical or abrasive house- hold cleaning agents. Keep fluids of any


kind away from the device. Surfaces or electrical components may otherwise become corroded or damaged.<


CD/DVD drives


Do not use cleaning CDs as this could damage parts of the drive.<


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Replacing components


Vehicle equipment In this chapter, all production, country, and optional equipment that is offered in the model range is described. Equipment is also described that is not available because of, for example, selected options or country version. This also applies to safety related functions and systems.


Wiper blades


Do not place windshield wipers on the windshield if wiper blades are not


installed; otherwise, the windshield may be damaged.<


Changing the front wiper blades 1. Fold out the wiper arm and hold it.


2. Press together the locking spring, arrows 1,


and fold out the wiper blade, arrow 2.


3. Pull the wiper blade forward and out of the


catch mechanism.


4. Press the new wiper blade into the fixture


until it engages audibly.


To avoid damage, make sure that the wiper arms are against the windshield


before you open the hood.<


212


Changing the rear wiper blade


1. Fold out the wiper arm and hold it. 2. Rotate the wiper blade toward the back as


far as it will go, arrow.


3. Press the wiper blade against the limit and


thus out of the mounting.


4. Press the new wiper blade into the fixture


until it engages audibly.


Lamps and bulbs Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribution to vehicle safety. They should, therefore, be handled carefully. The manufacturer of your MINI recommends having your MINI dealer per- form any work that you do not feel competent to perform yourself or that is not described here. Never touch the glass of new bulbs with your bare fingers, as even minute


amounts of contamination will burn into the bulb's surface and reduce its service life. Use a clean tissue, cloth or something similar, or hold the bulb by its base.< You can obtain a selection of replacement bulbs at your MINI dealer.


Only replace bulbs after they have cooled down; otherwise, you may burn your fin-


gers.<


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When working on electrical systems, always begin by switching off the con- sumer in question; otherwise, short circuits could result. To avoid possible injury or equip- ment damage when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions provided by the bulb manufac- turer.< Caring for headlamps, refer to page 209.


For any bulb replacement not described below, contact a MINI dealer or a work-


shop that has specially trained personnel work- ing in accordance with the specifications of the MINI manufacturer.<


For checking and adjusting headlamp aim, please contact your MINI dealer.<


Light-emitting diodes LEDs Light-emitting diodes installed behind translu- cent lenses serve as the light sources for many of the controls and displays in your vehicle. These light-emitting diodes are related to conven- tional laser diodes, and legislation defines them as Class 1 light-emitting diodes.


Do not remove the covers or expose the eyes directly to the unfiltered light source


for several hours; otherwise, this could cause irritation of the retina.<


Headlamp glass lens In cool or humid weather, condensation may occur on the interiors of the headlamps. During trips with the headlamps on, the condensation disappears after a short time. The headlamps do not need to be changed. Do not remove the condensation from head- lamps, despite driving with lights on, and if con- densation increases, e.g., because of water droplets, have this checked by your MINI dealer.


Xenon lamps The service life of these bulbs is very long and the probability of failure very low, provided that they are not switched on and off an excessive number of times. If a xenon lamp fails neverthe-


less, switch on the fog lamps and continue the journey with great care, provided that local leg- islation does not prohibit this.


Work on the xenon lighting system, including lamp replacement, is only to be carried out only by your MINI dealer. Due to high voltage, there is a risk of fatal injury if work on the xenon lamps is carried out improperly.<


Halogen low beams and high beams H13 bulb, 60/55 watts


The H13 bulb is pressurized. Therefore, wear safety glasses and protective gloves. Otherwise, there is a risk of injury if the bulb is damaged.<


Be careful when installing the cover; otherwise, leaks could occur and cause


damage to the headlamp system.<


Accessing the lamp from the engine compartment The low-beam/high-beam bulb can be changed from the engine compartment.


Removing the cover: 1. Press the tab. 2. Flip open the cover and take it out of the


holder.


Follow the same steps in reverse order to reat- tach the cover.


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Replacing the bulb 1. Turn the lamp counterclockwise, arrow 1,


and remove it, arrow 2.


Replacing a turn signal bulb 21 watt bulb, P21W, if necessary PY 21 W 1. Turn in the wheel. 2. Remove cover 1.


To do so, turn the cover counterclockwise.


3. Remove the inside cover.


To do so, turn the cover counterclockwise.


2. Push on the catch, arrow 1, and disconnect


the connector, arrow 2.


4. Unscrew the bulb counterclockwise.


3. To insert the new bulb and replace the


cover, proceed in reverse order.


Turn signals, parking lamps, roadside parking lamps, and fog lamps


Accessing the lamps via the wheel well


1 Turn signal 2 Parking/roadside parking/fog lamps


214


5. To insert the new bulb and replace the cov-


ers, proceed in reverse order.


Replacing a parking/roadside parking lamp bulb 5 watt bulb, W 5 W 1. Turn in the wheel. 2. Remove cover 2.


To do so, turn the cover counterclockwise. 3. Unscrew the upper bulb counterclockwise.


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MOBILITY


2. Squeeze clamping clip, arrows, and remove


bulb holder.


3. Unscrew bulb counterclockwise and


replace.


4. To insert the new bulb and replace the


cover, proceed in reverse order.


Side marker lamps Have these bulbs replaced by your MINI dealer.


Tail lamps Bulb P 21 W


4. To insert the new bulb and replace the


cover, proceed in reverse order.


Replacing a fog lamp bulb H8 bulb, 35 watts 1. Turn in the wheel. 2. Remove cover 2.


To do so, turn the cover counterclockwise.


3. Pull the cable connector. 4. Unscrew the lower bulb counterclockwise.


1 Brake/tail lamp 2 Turn signal 3 Brake/tail lamp 4 Backup lamps 5 Backup lamps


5. To insert the new bulb and replace the


cover, proceed in reverse order.


Side turn signals 5 watt bulb, W 5 W 1. Open hood.


Changing All bulbs are integrated in a central bulb holder. 1. Switch off the light and remove the infrared


remote control from the ignition lock.


2. Push the cover panel out from the rear of the


cargo area side trim panel and remove it.


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3. Disengage the bulb holder by pressing down


on the clamping clip, arrow.


Repairing a flat tire


Safety measures in the event of a break- down:


Park the vehicle as far as possible from moving traffic and switch on the hazard warning flash- ers. Turn the steering wheel until the front wheels are in the straight-ahead position and engage the steering wheel lock. Engage the parking brake and shift into 1st or reverse gear or place the selector lever in position P. All passengers should be outside the vehicle and in a safe place, e.g. behind a guardrail. Erect a warning triangle or warning flasher at the appropriate distance if necessary. Comply with all safety guidelines and regulations.< In the event of a flat tire, different procedures should be followed depending on the equip- ment included in your vehicle: > MINI Mobility Kit, refer to the following sec-


tion


> Run-flat tires, page 200


MINI Mobility Kit The Mobility Kit is located under the left front seat.


Preparations Use of the MINI Mobility Kit may be ineffective if the tire puncture measures approx. 1/8 in/4 mm or more. Contact the nearest MINI dealer if the tire cannot be made drivable with the Mobility Kit. Do not remove foreign bodies which have pen- etrated the tire if possible.


Follow the instructions on using the Mobil- ity Kit found on the compressor and the


sealant bottle.< Remove the adhesive label for the speed limit from the sealant bottle and affix it to the steer- ing wheel.


4. Remove bulb holder. 5. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn-


ing it to the left for removal and replace- ment.


6. Re-engage the bulb holder so that it audibly


clicks into place.


7. Replace the cover panel.


License plate lamps 5 watt bulb, C 5 W


1. Using a screwdriver, push the lamp to the


left in the tab of the lamp housing, arrow 1.


2. Remove the lamp, arrow 2. 3. Replace the bulb. 4.


Insert the lamp.


Center brake lamp This lamp uses LED technology for operation. In the event of a malfunction, contact your MINI dealer or a workshop that has specially trained personnel working in accordance with the spec- ifications of your MINI manufacturer.


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Sealant and compressor


1 Sealant bottle and adhesive label with speed


limit


2 Filling hose


Note the use-by date on the sealant bot- tle.<


3 Holder for the sealant bottle 4 Compressor 5 Plug and cable for the socket in the vehicle


interior, page 97


6 Connection hose to connect the compressor


and sealant bottle or the compressor and wheel


7 On/off switch 8 Pressure gauge for indicating the tire infla-


tion pressure


9 Release button for reducing the tire inflation


pressure


Connector, cable and connection hose are stored in the compressor housing.


Using the Mobility Kit To repair a tire puncture with the Mobility Kit, proceed as follows: > Fill the tire with sealant. > Distribute the sealant. > Correct the tire inflation pressure.


Filling the tire with sealant.


Proceed in the specified order; otherwise, sealant may emerge under high pres-


sure.< 1. Shake the sealant bottle. 2. Pull the connecting hose 6 completely out of


the compressor housing and screw it onto the connector of the sealant bottle. Make sure that the hose is not kinked. Insert the sealant bottle on the compressor housing in an upright position.


3.


4. Unscrew the dust cap from the valve of the defective wheel and screw the filling hose 2 of the sealant bottle onto the valve.


5. Ensure that the compressor is switched off. 6.


Insert the plug 5 into the lighter socket/ power socket in the vehicle interior, page 97.


7. With the engine running:


Switch on the compressor and let run for about 3 to 8 minutes in order to add the sealant and to achieve an inflation pressure of about 1.8 bar/26 psi.


When adding sealant, the filling pres- sure can temporarily increase up to


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Correct the tire inflation pressure. 1. After driving approx. 3 miles/5 km or ten


minutes, stop at a suitable location.


2. Screw the connection hose 6 of the com-


3.


pressor directly onto the tire valve. Insert the plug 5 into the power socket in the vehicle interior.


4. Adjust tire pressure to 1.8 bar/26 psi. With


the engine running:


> To increase the inflation pressure: switch on the compressor. To check the current infla- tion pressure, switch off the compressor.


Do not run the compressor for longer than 10 minutes; otherwise, the


device will overheat and possibly be dam- aged.<


> To decrease the inflation pressure: press the


release button 9.


If the tire cannot maintain the inflation pressure, drive the vehicle again, refer to


Distributing the sealant. Then repeat steps 1 to 4. If an inflation pressure of 1.8 bar/26 psi still can- not be reached, then the tire is too heavily dam- aged. Contact your nearest MINI dealer.<


Driving on


Do not exceed the permitted maximum speed of 50 mph/80 km/h; doing so may


result in an accident.< Replace the defective tire as soon as possible and have the new wheel/tire assembly bal- anced. Have the Mobility Kit refilled.


about 5 bar/73 psi. Do not switch off the compressor during this phase.<


Do not run the compressor for longer than 10 minutes; otherwise, the


device will overheat and possibly be dam- aged.<


8. Switch off the compressor. If an inflation pressure of 1.8 bar/26 psi is not reached: 1. Unscrew the filling hose 2 from the wheel


and drive the vehicle forward and backward approx. 33 ft/10 m to distribute the liquid sealant in the tire evenly. Inflate the tire again with the compressor. If an inflation pressure of 1.8 bar/26 psi still cannot be reached, then the tire is too


2.


heavily damaged. Please contact the nearest MINI dealer.<


Stowing Mobility Kit 1. Unscrew filler hose 2 of the sealant bottle


from the wheel.


2. Unscrew connecting hose of the


compressor 6 from the sealant bottle.


3. Connect the filler hose 2 of the sealant bot-


tle to the unoccupied connection on the sealant bottle. This prevents the rest of the sealant from escaping from the bottle.


4. Wrap the empty sealant bottle in suitable material to avoid dirtying the cargo area.


5. Stow Mobility Kit back in the vehicle.


Distributing the sealant. Immediately drive approx. 3 miles/5 km so that the sealant evenly distributes itself.


Do not exceed speeds of 50 mph/ 80 km/h.


If possible, do not drop below 10 mph/ 20 km/h.<


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Changing wheels The pouch with the wheel changing kit is stored under the flat load floor. It includes: > Vehicle jack > Reversible ratchet > Wheel stud wrench > Extractor hook for wheel center cover > Chock


Preparing for a wheel change


Observe the safety precautions regarding flat tires on page 216.< Additional safety measures when chang- ing tires:


Only change the tire when parked on a surface that is level, firm and not slippery. The vehicle or the jack could slip sideways on soft or slippery support surfaces, such as snow, ice, flagstones, etc. Do not use a wooden block or similar object as a support base for the jack, as this would prevent it from extending to its full support height and reduce its load-carrying capacity. Do not lie under the vehicle or start the engine when the vehicle is supported by the jack; other- wise, there is a risk of fatal injury.< 1. Place the foldable chock behind the front wheel on the other side of the vehicle or in front of the wheel if the vehicle is on an incline. If the wheel is changed on a surface with a more severe slope, take additional precautions to secure the vehicle from roll- ing.


2. Uncover the lug bolts if necessary. 3. Loosen the lug bolts by a half turn.


Jacking up the vehicle


The vehicle jack is designed for changing wheels only. Do not attempt to raise


another vehicle model with it or to raise any load


of any kind. To do so could cause accidents and personal injury.< 1. Place the jack at the jacking point closest to


the wheel. The jack base must be perpendicular to the surface beneath the jacking point.


2. Slide reversible ratchet onto the fixture on


the jack, arrow 1.


3. As you ratchet up the jack, place the jack


head onto the lifting point on the body, arrow 2. Jack the vehicle up until the wheel you are changing is raised off the ground.


4.


Mounting the wheel 1. Unscrew the lug bolts and remove the


wheel.


2. Remove accumulations of mud or dirt from


the mounting surfaces of the wheel and hub. Clean the lug bolts.


3. Lift the new wheel into place. 4. Screw at least two lug bolts finger-tight into


opposite bolt holes.


5. Screw in the remaining bolts.


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Disposal


After replacing old batteries, return the used batteries to your MINI dealer or to a


recycling center. Maintain the battery in an upright position for transport and storage. Always secure the battery against tipping over during transport.<


Power failure After a temporary power loss, some equipment may not be fully functional and may require ini- tialization. Individual settings are also lost and must be reprogrammed: > Time and date


These values must be updated, page 64.


> Radio


In some cases, stations may have to be stored again, page 137.


> Onboard monitor


Operability must be waited for, page 112.


> Glass sunroof, electric


It may only be possible to tilt the sunroof, if applicable. The system must be initialized. Contact your nearest MINI dealer.


Fuses


Do not attempt to repair a blown fuse or replace it with a fuse of a different color or


Ampere rating. To do this could cause a fire in the vehicle resulting from a circuit overload. Have fuses replaced by your MINI dealer.< A fuse allocation diagram is located on the inside of the fuse box cover panels.


6. Tighten all the lug bolts firmly in a diagonal


pattern.


7. Lower the vehicle. 8. Remove the jack.


Tightening the lug bolts Tighten the lug bolts in a diagonal pattern.


Immediately have the wheels checked with a calibrated torque wrench to ensure that the lug bolts are firmly seated. Otherwise, incorrectly tightened lug bolts can present a safety hazard.< Tightening torque: 103.3 lb ft or 140 Nm. Replace the defective tire as soon as possible and have the new wheel/tire assembly bal- anced.


Vehicle battery


Maintenance The battery is 100% maintenance-free, the electrolyte will last for the life of the battery when the vehicle is operated in a temperate cli- mate.


Battery replacement


Only use vehicle batteries that have been approved for your vehicle by the manu- facturer; otherwise, the vehicle could be dam- aged and systems or functions may not be fully available.< After a battery replacement, have the battery registered on the vehicle by your MINI dealer to ensure that all comfort functions are fully avail- able.


Charging the battery Only charge the battery in the vehicle when the engine is off. Connections, refer to Jump-start- ing on page 222.


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In the engine compartment


Opening the cover Press the latch.


In the vehicle interior


On the right side of the footwell.


Opening the cover Press out at the recess.


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Giving and receiving assistance


Giving and receiving assistance


Vehicle equipment In this chapter, all production, country, and optional equipment that is offered in the model range is described. Equipment is also described that is not available because of, for example, selected options or country version. This also applies to safety related functions and systems.


Roadside Assistance Roadside Assistance is available by phone 24 hours a day in many countries. You can obtain assistance there in the event of a vehicle breakdown.


First aid pouch Some of the articles contained in the first aid pouch have a limited service life. Therefore, check the expiration dates of the contents regu- larly and replace any items in good time, if nec- essary.


The first aid pouch is located on the rear cargo well by the left side trim panel or under the pull- out floor panel.


222


Warning triangle


In the cargo area under the loading sill. To remove, open the two clasps.


Jump-starting If the car's own battery is flat, your MINI's engine can be started by connecting two jumper cables to another vehicle's battery. You can also use the same method to help start another vehicle. Only use jumper cables with fully-insulated clamp handles.


Do not touch any electrically live parts when the engine is running, or a fatal acci- dent may occur. Carefully adhere to the follow- ing sequence, both to prevent damage to one or both vehicles, and to guard against possible per- sonal injuries.<


Preparation 1. Check whether the battery of the other vehi-


cle has a voltage of 12 volts and approxi- mately the same capacitance in Ah. This information can be found on the battery.


2. Switch off the engine of the support vehicle. 3. Switch off any consumers in both vehicles. There must not be any contact between the bodies of the two vehicles; otherwise,


there is a danger of shorting.<


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Connecting jumper cables


Body ground in MINI:


Connect the jumper cables in the correct order, so that no sparks which could cause


injury occur.< 1. Open the battery cover in the engine com- partment to access the positive terminal of your MINI.


2. Release the tabs on the left and right sides of the positive terminal cover, arrows 1, and lift the cover to open, arrow 2.


3. Attach one terminal clamp of the plus/+


jumper cable to the positive terminal of the battery or to a starting-aid terminal of the vehicle providing assistance.


4. Attach the second terminal clamp of the


plus/+ jumper cable to the positive terminal of the battery or a starting-aid terminal of the vehicle to be started.


5. Attach one terminal clamp of the minus/–


jumper cable to the negative terminal of the battery or to an engine or body ground of the assisting vehicle.


6. Attach the second terminal clamp of the


minus/– jumper cable to the negative termi- nal of the battery or to the engine or body ground of the vehicle to be started.


Starting the engine 1. Start the engine of the donor vehicle and allow it to run for a few minutes at slightly increased idle speed.


2. Start the engine of the vehicle to be started


in the usual manner. If the first start attempt is not successful, wait a few minutes before another attempt in order to allow the discharged battery to recharge.


3. Let the engines run for a few minutes. 4. Disconnect the jumper cables by reversing


the above connecting sequence.


If necessary, have the battery checked and recharged.


Never use spray fluids to start the engine.<


Tow-starting, towing away


Observe applicable laws and regulations for tow-starting and towing.< Do not transport any passengers other than the driver in a vehicle that is being


towed.<


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Using a tow fitting The screw-in tow fitting must always be carried in the car. It can be screwed in at the front or at the right rear. Depending upon the vehicle features, the tow fitting is located > Under the right or left front seat. > In the pouch for the tire-changing set in the


luggage compartment.


Use only the tow fitting provided with the vehicle and screw it all the way in. Use the tow fitting for towing on paved roads only. Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, e.g. do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting. Otherwise, the tow fitting and the vehicle could be damaged.<


Access to screw thread Press sideways on the cover, vehicle outer side. This will push out the opposite side of the cover, which can then be removed.


Front


Rear


224


Being towed


Make sure that the ignition is switched on, refer to page 48; otherwise, the low


beams, tail lamps, turn signals, and windshield wipers may be unavailable. Do not tow the vehi- cle with just the rear axle raised, as this would allow the steering to turn.< There is no power assist while the engine is off. Thus, braking and steering will require increased effort. Switch on the hazard warning flashers, depend- ing on local regulations.


Manual transmission Gearshift lever in neutral position.


Automatic transmission


Tow vehicles with automatic transmission only with a tow truck or with the front


wheels lifted; otherwise, the transmission can be damaged.<


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