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differ if you use other ball couplings. In this case, take into account that actual distances will not match the following distance specifications. Otherwise you could damage the trailer and vehicle.


: Vehicle center point on the yellow guide


line at a distance of approximately 3 ft (1 m) from the rear of the vehicle


; Trailer drawbar


= Ball coupling


This function is only available on vehicles with a trailer tow hitch.


X Set the height of trailer drawbar ; so that


it is slightly higher than ball coupling =.


X Position the vehicle centrally in front of


trailer drawbar ;.


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229


: Ball coupling


; Red guide line at a distance of


approximately 10 in (0.25 m) from the ball coupling


= Trailer drawbar marker assistant


? Trailer drawbar


A Symbol for the "Coupling up a trailer"


function


X Use the COMAND controller to select


symbol A, see the separate operating instructions for COMAND. The "Coupling up a trailer" function is selected. The distance specifications now only apply to objects that are at the same level as the ball coupling.


X Reverse carefully, making sure that trailer


drawbar marker assistant = points approximately in the direction of trailer drawbar ?.


X Reverse carefully until trailer drawbar ?


reaches red guide line ;.


X Couple up the trailer (Y page 257).


360° camera (surround view)


Important safety notes


The 360° camera is only an aid. It is not a replacement for your attention to your immediate surroundings. You are always responsible for safe maneuvering and parking. When maneuvering or parking, make sure that there are no persons, animals or


230 Driving systems


objects in the area in which you are maneuvering.


The 360° camera may show a distorted view of obstacles, show them incorrectly or not at all. It cannot show objects in the following areas:


General notes


The 360° camera is a system consisting of four cameras.


The system analyzes images from the following cameras:


Runder the front bumper


Rvery close to the front bumper


Rvery close to the rear bumper


Runder the rear bumper


Rin close range above the handle on the


trunk lid


Rvery close to the exterior mirrors


You are always responsible for safety, and must always pay attention to your surroundings when parking and maneuvering. This applies to the areas behind, in front of and beside the vehicle. You could otherwise endanger yourself and others.


The rear view camera will not function or will function in a limited manner:


Rif the doors are open


Rif the exterior mirrors are folded in


Rif the trunk lid is open


Rin heavy rain, snow or fog


RRear view camera


RFront camera


RTwo cameras in the exterior rear view


mirrors


The cameras capture the immediate surroundings of the vehicle. The system supports you, e.g. when parking or if vision is restricted at an exit.


The 360° camera images can be shown in full screen mode or in seven different split-screen views on the COMAND display. A split-screen view also includes a top view of the vehicle. This view is calculated from the data supplied by the installed cameras (virtual camera).


The seven split-screen views are:


Rtop view and picture from the rear view


camera (130° viewing angle)


Rtop view and picture from the front camera (without displaying the maximum steering wheel angle)


Rtop view and enlarged rear view


Rat night or in very dark places


Rtop view and enlarged front view


Rif the cameras are exposed to very bright


Rtop view and trailer view (vehicles with


light


trailer tow hitch)


Rif the area is lit by fluorescent light or LED


lighting (the display may flicker)


Rtop view and pictures from the rearward facing mirror cameras (rear wheel view)


Rif you exit a heated garage in winter,


Rtop view and pictures from the forward


resulting in a rapid change in temperature


facing mirror cameras (front wheel view)


Rif the camera lenses are dirty or covered


Rif the vehicle components in which the


cameras are installed are damaged. In this event, have the camera position and setting checked at a qualified specialist workshop.


Do not use the 360° camera in this case. You can otherwise injure others or cause damage to objects or the vehicle.


i The top view and trailer view are available


for vehicles equipped with a trailer tow hitch.


When the function is active and you shift the transmission from position D or R to N, you see the previous view in the COMAND display. The dynamic guidelines are hidden.


When you change between transmission positions D and R, you see the previously selected front or rear view.


Activation conditions


Activating the 360° camera using


The 360° camera image can be displayed if:


reverse gear


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231


Ryour vehicle is equipped with a 360°


camera


RCOMAND is switched on, see the separate


COMAND operating instructions


Rthe 360° camera function is activated


Activating the 360° camera using the


SYS button


X Press and hold the W button for longer than 2 seconds, see the separate COMAND operating instructions. Depending on whether position D or R is engaged, the following is shown:


Rfull screen display with the image from


the front camera


Rfull screen display with the image from


the rear camera


Activating the 360° camera with


COMAND


X Press the W button, see the separate


COMAND operating instructions.


X Select System by turning cVd the


COMAND controller and press W to confirm.


X Select 360° camera and press W to


confirm. Depending on whether position D or R is engaged, the following is shown:


Ra split screen with top view and the


image from the front camera or


Ra split screen with top view and the


image from the rear view camera


For further information about the COMAND Controller, see the separate COMAND operating instructions.


The 360° camera images can be automatically displayed by engaging reverse gear.


X Make sure that the SmartKey is in position


2 in the ignition lock.


X Make sure that the Activation by R


gear setting is active in COMAND, see the separate COMAND operating instructions.


X To show the 360° camera image: engage


reverse gear. The COMAND display shows the area behind the vehicle in split screen:


Rvehicle with guide lines


Rtop view of the vehicle


Selecting the split-screen and full


screen displays


X To switch between split screen views:


switch to the line with the vehicle icons by sliding ZV the COMAND controller.


X Turn cVd the COMAND controller and


select one of the vehicle symbols.


X To switch to full screen mode: select


Full screen by turning cVd the COMAND controller and press W to confirm.


Displays in the COMAND display


Important safety notes ! Objects not at ground level may appear to be further away than they actually are, e.g.:


Rthe bumper of a parked vehicle


Rthe drawbar of a trailer


Rthe ball coupling of a trailer tow hitch


Rthe rear section of an HGV


Ra slanted post


Use the guidelines only for orientation. Approach objects no further than the bottom-most guideline.


232 Driving systems


Top view with picture from the rear view


Top view with picture from the front


camera


camera


: Symbol for the split screen setting with


: Symbol for the split screen setting with


top view and rear view camera image


; Yellow guide line at a distance of


top view and front camera image ; Yellow guide line at a distance of


approximately 13 ft (4.0 m) from the rear of the vehicle


approximately 13 ft (4.0m) from the front of the vehicle


= Yellow guide line for the vehicle width


= Yellow guide line for the vehicle width


including the exterior mirrors, for current steering wheel angle (dynamic)


including the exterior mirrors, for current steering wheel angle (dynamic)


? Yellow lane marking tires at current


? Yellow lane marking tires at current


steering wheel angle (dynamic)


steering wheel angle (dynamic)


A Yellow guide line at a distance of


approximately 3ft (1.0m) from the front of the vehicle


B Red guide line at a distance of


approximately 12 in (0.30 m) from the front of the vehicle


A Yellow guide line at a distance of


approximately 3 ft (1.0 m) from the rear of the vehicle


B Vehicle center axle (marker assistance)


C Red guide line at a distance of


approximately 12 in (0.30 m) from the rear of the vehicle


D Bumper


The guide lines are shown when the transmission is in position R.


The distance specifications only apply to objects that are at ground level.


Top view and enlarged rear view


Top view with trailer view


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233


: Symbol for the split screen setting with


: Symbol for the trailer view setting


; Trailer drawbar marker assistant


= Red guide line at a distance of


approximately 12 in (0.30 m) from the ball coupling


Display with the PARKTRONIC display


top view and rear view camera image enlarged


; Red guide line at a distance of


approximately 12 in (0.30 m) from the rear of the vehicle


This view assists you in estimating the distance to the vehicle behind you.


i This setting can also be selected as an


enlarged front view.


Top view with picture from the mirror


camera


: Symbol for the top view and forward-


facing mirror camera setting


; Yellow guide line for the vehicle width


including the exterior mirrors (right side of vehicle)


= Yellow guide line for the vehicle width


including the exterior mirrors (left side of vehicle)


Example: full screen mode with PARKTRONIC display : Symbol for the full screen setting with rear


view camera image


If the vehicle is equipped with PARKTRONIC and the function is active (Y page 219), warning displays ; in the COMAND display are also active or light up accordingly.


PARKTRONIC appears:


Rin split screen view as red or yellow


brackets around the vehicle icon in the top view, or


Rin the full screen view, on the right-hand


side at the bottom as red or yellow brackets around the vehicle icon


234 Driving systems


i The full screen display can also be


Rif you have adopted a sporty driving style


selected as front view.


Exiting 360° camera display mode


As soon as your vehicle exceeds a speed of 19 mph (30 km/h) with the function activated, the function switches off. The COMAND display switches back to the previously selected view. You can also switch the display by selecting the & symbol in the display and pressing W the COMAND controller.


ATTENTION ASSIST


Important safety notes


ATTENTION ASSIST is only an aid to the driver. It might not always recognize fatigue or increasing inattentiveness in time or fail to recognize them at all. The system is not a substitute for a well-rested and attentive driver.


ATTENTION ASSIST helps you during long, monotonous journeys, such as on highways. It is active in the range between 50 mph (80 km/h) and 112 mph (180 km/h).


If ATTENTION ASSIST detects typical indicators of fatigue or increasing lapses in concentration on the part of the driver, it suggests you take a break.


ATTENTION ASSIST assesses your level of fatigue or lapses in concentration by taking the following criteria into account:


Ryour personal driving style, e.g. steering


characteristics


Rjourney details, e.g. time of day and length


of journey


The functionality of ATTENTION ASSIST is restricted and warnings may be delayed or not occur at all:


Rif the road condition is poor, e.g. if the


surface is uneven or if there are potholes


Rif there is a strong side wind


with high cornering speeds or high rates of acceleration


Rif you are predominantly driving slower than 50 mph (80 km/h) or faster than 112 mph (180 km/h)


Rif you are currently using COMAND or


making a telephone call with it


Rif the time has been set incorrectly


Rin active driving situations, such as when


you change lanes or change your speed


Warning and display messages in the


multifunction display


X Activate ATTENTION ASSIST using the on-


board computer (Y page 277). Symbol : appears in the multifunction display.


X The Attention Assist: Take a Break! message appears in the multifunction display. If necessary, take a break.


X Press the a or % button to confirm


the message.


If ATTENTION ASSIST is active, you will be warned no sooner than 20 minutes after your journey has begun. In addition to the message shown in the multifunction display, you will then hear an intermittent warning tone twice.


On long journeys, take regular breaks in good time to allow yourself to rest properly. If you do not take a break and ATTENTION ASSIST still detects increasing lapses in concentration, you will be warned again after 15 minutes at the earliest.


ATTENTION ASSIST is reset when you continue your journey and starts assessing your tiredness again if:


Ryou switch off the engine.


Ryou take off your seat belt and open the


driver's door, e.g. for a change of drivers or to take a break.


Night View Assist Plus


Important safety notes


Night View Assist Plus is only an aid and is not a substitute for attentive driving. Do not rely on the Night View Assist Plus display. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed and for braking in good time. Drive carefully and always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and traffic conditions.


The system may be impaired or may not function if:


Rthere is poor visibility, e.g. due to snow,


rain, fog or spray


Rthe windshield is dirty, fogged up or


covered, for instance by a sticker, in the vicinity of the camera


Ron bends, on uphill gradients or downhill


gradients


Pedestrian recognition may be impaired or inoperative if:


Rpedestrians are partially or entirely


obscured by objects, e.g. parked vehicles


Rthe silhouette of the pedestrian in the Night


View Assist Plus display is incomplete or interrupted, e.g. by powerful light reflections


Rpedestrians do not contrast adequately


from the background


Rpedestrians are not in an upright position,


e.g. sitting, squatting or lying


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235


General notes


In addition to the illumination provided by the normal headlamps, Night View Assist Plus uses infrared light to illuminate the road. Night View Assist Plus camera : picks up the infrared light and displays a monochrome image in COMAND. The image displayed in COMAND corresponds to a road lit up by high- beam headlamps. This enables you to see the road's course and any obstacles in good time. If pedestrian recognition is activated, pedestrians recognized by the system are highlighted in the Night View Assist Plus display.


Light from the headlamps of oncoming vehicles does not affect the Night View Assist Plus display in the multifunction display. This is also the case if you cannot switch on the high-beam headlamps due to oncoming traffic.


i Infrared light is not visible to the human


eye and therefore does not glare. Night View Assist Plus can therefore remain switched on even if there is oncoming traffic.


Activating Night View Assist Plus


Activation conditions


You can only activate Night View Assist Plus if:


Rthe SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition


lock.


Rit is dark.


236 Driving systems


Rthe light switch is in the à or L


= Framing


position.


Rreverse gear has not been engaged.


? Symbol for active pedestrian recognition


i Animals are not recognized by pedestrian


Switching on Night View Assist Plus


recognition.


X Make sure that COMAND is switched on.


X Press button :.


The Night View Assist Plus display appears in the COMAND display.


You can read about how to adjust the brightness of the COMAND display in the COMAND operating instructions.


i The infrared headlamps only switch on


when the vehicle is being driven at speeds of approximately 6 mph (10 km/h). This means that you do not have the full visual range while the vehicle is stationary and cannot check whether Night View Assist Plus is working.


Pedestrian recognition


: Night View Assist Plus display


; Pedestrian recognized


Night View Assist Plus is able to recognize pedestrians by typical characteristics, e.g. a silhouette in the shape of a person.


Pedestrian recognition is then switched on automatically if:


RNight View Assist Plus is activated


Ryou exceed a speed of approximately


6 mph (10 km/h)


Rthe surroundings are dark, e.g. when driving outside built-up areas without street lighting


If pedestrian recognition is active, symbol ? appears. If pedestrians are detected, they are highlighted with framing =. If the pedestrian recognition system has brought a pedestrian to your attention, look through the windshield to evaluate the situation. The actual distance to objects and pedestrians cannot be gaged accurately by looking at a screen.


It may be the case that objects are highlighted as well as pedestrians.


Fogged up or dirty windshield


If the windshield in front of the camera is fogged up or dirty on the inside or outside, the Night View Assist Plus display is affected.


X To defrost: check the automatic air


conditioning settings (Y page 156) and fold down the camera cover (Y page 377).


X To defrost the inside of the windshield: fold down the camera cover (Y page 377) and clean the windshield (Y page 374).


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237


Problems with Night View Assist Plus


Problem


Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions


The picture quality of Night View Assist Plus has deteriorated.


The windshield wipers are smearing the windshield.


X Replace the wiper blades (Y page 137).


The windshield is smeared after the vehicle has been cleaned in a car wash.


X Clean the windshield (Y page 374).


There is windshield chip damage in the camera's field of vision.


X Replace the windshield.


The windshield is fogged up on the inside.


X Defrost the windshield (Y page 156).


The windshield is iced up.


X De-ice the windshield (Y page 155).


There is dirt on the inside of the windshield.


X Clean the inside of the windshield (Y page 374).


Lane Tracking package


General notes


The Lane Tracking package consists of Blind Spot Assist (Y page 237) and Lane Keeping Assist (Y page 239).


Blind Spot Assist


Important safety notes


G WARNING Blind Spot Assist does not react to:


Rvehicles overtaken too closely on the side,


placing them in the blind spot area


Rvehicles approaching and driving by with a


speed difference of more than approximately 6.8 mph (11 km/h)


As a result, Blind Spot Assist may not give warnings in such situations. There is a risk of an accident.


Always observe the traffic conditions carefully, and maintain a safe lateral distance.


Blind Spot Assist is only an aid. It may fail to detect some vehicles and is no substitute for attentive driving.


i USA only:


This device has been approved by the FCC as a "Vehicular Radar System". The radar sensor is intended for use in an automotive radar system only. Removing, tampering with, or altering the device will void any warranties, and is not permitted by the FCC. Do not tamper with, alter, or use in any non-approved way.


Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.


General notes


Blind Spot Assist uses a radar sensor system to monitor the areas on both sides of your vehicle. It supports you from a speed of approximately 20 mph (30 km/h). A warning display in the exterior mirrors draws your attention to vehicles detected in the


238 Driving systems


monitored area. If you then switch on the corresponding turn signal to change lanes, you will also receive a visual and audible collision warning. Blind Spot Assist uses sensors in the rear bumper for monitoring purposes.


For Blind Spot Assist to assist you when driving, the radar sensor system must be:


Ractivated (Y page 281)


Roperational


Monitoring range of the sensors


In particular, the detection of obstacles can be impaired if:


Rdirt on the sensors or anything else


covering the sensors


Rpoor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain,


snow or spray


Rnarrow vehicles, e.g. motorcycles or


bicycles


Rthe road has very wide lanes


Rthe road has narrow lanes


Ryou are not driving in the middle of the lane


Rthere are barriers or similar lane borders


Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not indicated.


If the lanes are narrow, vehicles driving in the lane beyond the lane next to your vehicle may be indicated, especially if the vehicles are not driving in the middle of their lane. This may be the case if there are vehicles driving at the inner edge of their lanes.


Due to the nature of the system:


Rwarnings may be issued in error when


driving close to crash barriers or similar solid lane borders.


Rthe warning is canceled when driving for an extended period next to long vehicles, such as trucks.


The two radar sensors for Blind Spot Assist are integrated into the sides of the rear bumper. Make sure that the bumper is free of dirt, ice or slush in the vicinity of the sensors. The sensors must not be covered, for example by cycle racks or overhanging loads. Following a severe impact or in the event of damage to the bumpers, have the condition of the radar sensors checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Blind Spot Assist may otherwise not work properly.


Indicator and warning display


Blind Spot Assist is not active at speeds below approximately 20 mph (30 km/h). Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not indicated.


Blind Spot Assist monitors the area up to 10 ft (3m) behind your vehicle and directly next to your vehicle, as shown in the diagram.


: Yellow indicator lamp/red warning lamp


When Blind Spot Assist is activated, indicator lamp : in the exterior mirrors lights up yellow at speeds of up to 20 mph (30 km/h). At speeds above 20 mph (30 km/h) the


indicator lamp goes out and Blind Spot Assist is operational.


(Y page 277) are activated in the on-board computer.


Driving systems


239


If a vehicle is detected within the monitoring range of Blind Spot Assist at speeds above 20 mph (30km/h), warning lamp : on the corresponding side lights up red. This warning is always emitted when a vehicle enters the blind spot monitoring range from behind or from the side. When you overtake a vehicle, the warning only occurs if the difference in speed is less than 7 mph (12km/h).


The yellow indicator lamp goes out if reverse gear is engaged. In this event, Blind Spot Assist is no longer active.


The brightness of the indicator/warning lamps is adjusted automatically according to the ambient light.


Collision warning


If a vehicle is detected in the monitoring range of Blind Spot Assist and you switch on the corresponding turn signal, a double warning tone sounds. Red warning lamp : flashes. If the turn signal remains on, vehicles detected are indicated by the flashing of red warning lamp :. There are no further warning tones.


Switching on Blind Spot Assist


X Make sure that the radar sensor system


(Y page 281) and Blind Spot Assist


X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the


ignition lock. Warning lamps : in the exterior mirrors light up red for approximately 1.5 seconds and then turn yellow.


Towing a trailer


When you attach a trailer, make sure you have correctly established the electrical connection. This can be accomplished by checking the trailer lighting. In this event, Blind Spot Assist is deactivated. The indicator lamp in the exterior mirrors lights up yellow, and the Blind Spot Assist Currently Unavailable See Operator's Manual message appears in the multifunction display.


i You can deactivate the indicator lamps in


the exterior mirrors.


To do so, switch off Blind Spot Assist when:


Rthe SmartKey is in position 2 in the


ignition lock


Rthe engine is not running


Rthe electrical connection to the trailer


has been established


Lane Keeping Assist


Important safety notes


G WARNING Lane Keeping Assist may not always clearly recognize lane markings.


In this case, Lane Keeping Assist may:


Rgive an unnecessary warning


Rnot give a warning


There is a risk of an accident.


Always pay particular attention to the traffic situation and stay in lane, in particular if warned by Lane Keeping Assist.


240 Driving systems


G WARNING The Lane Keeping Assist warning does not return the vehicle to the original lane. There is a risk of an accident.


You should always steer, brake or accelerate yourself, in particular if warned by Lane Keeping Assist.


General notes


Lane Keeping Assist monitors the area in front of your vehicle by means of a camera at the top of the windshield. Lane Keeping Assist detects lane markings on the road and warns you before you leave your lane unintentionally.


If you fail to adapt your driving style, Lane Keeping Assist can neither reduce the risk of an accident nor override the laws of physics. Lane Keeping Assist cannot take into account the road, traffic and weather conditions. Lane Keeping Assist is merely an aid. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time and for staying in your lane.


The Lane Keeping Assist does not keep the vehicle in the lane.


The system may be impaired or may not function if:


Rthere is poor visibility, e.g. due to


insufficient illumination of the road, or due to snow, rain, fog or spray


Rthere is glare, e.g. from oncoming traffic, the sun or reflections (e.g. when the road surface is wet)


Rthe windshield is dirty, fogged up, damaged or covered, for instance by a sticker, in the vicinity of the camera


Rthere are no, several or unclear lane


markings for a lane, e.g. in areas with road construction work


Rthe lane markings are worn away, dark or


covered up, e.g. by dirt or snow


Rthe distance to the vehicle in front is too


small and the lane markings thus cannot be detected


Rthe lane markings change quickly, e.g. lanes branch off, cross one another or merge


Rthe road is narrow and winding


Rthere are strong shadows cast on the lane


: Lane Keeping Assist camera


If you select km on the on-board computer in the Display Unit Speed-/Odometer function (Y page 278), Lane Keeping Assist is active starting at a speed of 60 km/h. If the miles display unit is selected, the assistance range begins at 40 mph.


A warning may be given if a front wheel passes over a lane marking. It will warn you by means of intermittent vibration in the steering wheel for up to 1.5 seconds.


Switching on Lane Keeping Assist


X Switch on Active Lane Keeping Assist using


the on-board computer; to do so, select Standard or Adaptive(Y page 277). Symbol : appears in the multifunction display.


If you drive at speeds above 40 mph (60 km/h) and lane markings are detected,


Driving systems


241


symbol : is shown in green. Lane Keeping Assist is ready for use.


Standard


If Standard is selected, no warning vibration occurs if:


Ryou switch on the turn signals. In this event, the warnings are suppressed for a certain period of time.


Ra driving safety system intervenes, such as


ABS, BAS or ESP®.


Adaptive


If Adaptive is selected, no warning vibration occurs if:


Ryou switch on the turn signals. In this event, the warnings are suppressed for a certain period of time.


Ra driving safety system intervenes, e.g.


ABS, BAS or ESP®.


Ryou accelerate hard, e.g. kickdown.


Ryou brake hard.


Ryou steer actively, e.g. swerve to avoid an


obstacle or change lanes quickly.


Ryou cut the corner on a sharp bend.


In order that you are warned only when necessary and in good time if you cross the lane marking, the system recognizes certain conditions and warns you accordingly.


The warning vibration occurs earlier if:


Active Driving Assistance package


General notes


The Active Driving Assistance package consists of DISTRONIC PLUS (Y page 198), Active Blind Spot Assist (Y page 241) and Active Lane Keeping Assist (Y page 245).


Active Blind Spot Assist


General notes


Active Blind Spot Assist uses a radar sensor system to monitor the side areas of your vehicle which are behind the driver. A warning display in the exterior mirrors draws your attention to vehicles detected in the monitored area. If you then switch on the corresponding turn signal to change lane, you will also receive an optical and audible warning. If a risk of lateral collision is detected, corrective braking may help you avoid a collision. To support the course- correcting brake application, Active Blind Spot Assist uses the forward-facing radar sensor system. The free space in the direction of travel is then evaluated.


Active Blind Spot Assist supports you from a speed of approximately 20 mph (30 km/h).


For Active Blind Spot Assist to assist you when driving, the radar sensor system must be:


Ryou approach the outer lane marking on a


Ractivated (Y page 281)


bend.


Roperational


Rthe road has very wide lanes, e.g. a


highway.


Rthe system recognizes solid lane markings.


The warning vibration occurs later if:


Rthe road has narrow lanes.


Ryou cut the corner on a bend.


Important safety notes


Active Blind Spot Assist is only an aid. It may fail to detect some vehicles and is no substitute for attentive driving.


G WARNING Active Blind Spot Assist does not react to:


Rvehicles overtaken too closely on the side,


placing them in the blind spot area


Rvehicles approaching and driving by with a


speed difference of more than approximately 6.8 mph (11 km/h)


242 Driving systems


As a result, Active Blind Spot Assist may neither give warnings nor intervene in such situations. There is a risk of an accident.


Always observe the traffic conditions carefully, and maintain a safe lateral distance.


i USA only: This device has been approved by the FCC as a "Vehicular Radar System". The radar sensor is intended for use in an automotive radar system only. Removal, tampering, or altering of the device will void any warranties, and is not permitted by the FCC. Do not tamper with, alter, or use in any non-approved way.


Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.


i Canada only: This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:


1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and


2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.


Removal, tampering, or altering of the device will void any warranties, and is not permitted. Do not tamper with, alter, or use in any non-approved way.


Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.


Monitoring area


In particular, the detection of obstacles can be impaired if:


Rdirt on the sensors or anything else


covering the sensors


Rpoor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain,


snow or spray


Rnarrow vehicles, e.g. motorcycles or


bicycles


Rthe road has very wide lanes


Rthe road has narrow lanes


Ryou are not driving in the middle of the lane


Rthere are barriers or similar lane borders


Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not indicated.


Active Blind Spot Assist monitors the area up to 10 ft (3.0 m) behind your vehicle and directly next to your vehicle, as shown in the diagram. For this purpose, Active Blind Spot Assist uses radar sensors in the rear bumper.


If the lanes are narrow, vehicles driving in the lane beyond the lane next to your vehicle may be indicated, especially if the vehicles are not driving in the middle of their lane. This may be the case if there are vehicles at the inner edge of your lane.


Due to the nature of the system:


Rwarnings may be issued in error when


driving close to crash barriers or similar solid lane borders.


Rwarnings may be interrupted when driving


alongside particularly long vehicles, e.g. trucks, for a prolonged time.


The Active Blind Spot Assist radar sensors are integrated into the front and rear bumpers and behind a cover in the radiator grill. Make sure that the bumpers and the cover in the radiator grill are free of dirt, ice or slush. The rear sensors must not be covered, for example by cycle racks or overhanging cargo. Following a severe impact or in the event of


damage to the bumpers, have the function of the radar sensors checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Active Blind Spot Assist may otherwise no longer work properly.


Indicator and warning display


: Yellow indicator lamp/red warning lamp


Active Blind Spot Assist is not active at speeds below approximately 20 mph (30 km/h). Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not indicated.


When Active Blind Spot Assist is activated, indicator lamp : in the exterior mirrors lights up yellow at speeds of up to 20 mph(30 km/h). At speeds above 20 mph (30km/h), the indicator lamp goes out and Active Blind Spot Assist is operational.


If a vehicle is detected within the monitoring range of Blind Spot Assist at speeds above 20 mph (30km/h), warning lamp : on the corresponding side lights up red. This warning is always emitted when a vehicle enters the blind spot monitoring range from behind or from the side. When you overtake a vehicle, the warning only occurs if the difference in speed is less than 7 mph (12km/h).


The yellow indicator lamp goes out if reverse gear is engaged. In this event, Active Blind Spot Assist is no longer active.


The brightness of the indicator/warning lamps is adjusted automatically according to the ambient light.


Driving systems


243


Visual and acoustic collision warning


If you switch on the turn signals to change lanes and a vehicle is detected in the side monitoring range, you receive a visual and acoustic collision warning. You then hear a double warning tone and red warning lamp : flashes. If the turn signal remains on, detected vehicles are indicated by the flashing of red warning lamp :. There are no further warning tones.


Course-correcting brake application


G WARNING A course-correcting brake application cannot always prevent a collision. There is a risk of an accident.


Always steer, brake or accelerate yourself, especially if Active Blind Spot Assist warns you or makes a course-correcting brake application. Always maintain a safe distance at the sides.


G WARNING Active Blind Spot Assist does not detect all traffic situations and road users. In very rare cases, the system may make an inappropriate brake application. There is a risk of an accident.


An inappropriate brake application may be interrupted at any time if you steer slightly in the opposite direction or accelerate. Always make sure that there is sufficient distance on the side for other traffic or obstacles.


244 Driving systems


Ra driving safety system intervenes, e.g.


ESP® or PRE-SAFE® Brake.


RESP® is switched off.


Rthe off-road program is activated (vehicles


without the ON&OFFROAD package).


Roff-road program 1 or 2 is activated


(vehicles with the ON&OFFROAD package).


Rthe LOW RANGE off-road gear is activated (vehicles with the ON&OFFROAD package).


Ra loss of tire pressure or a defective tire is


detected.


Switching on Active Blind Spot Assist


If Active Blind Spot Assist detects a risk of a lateral collision in the monitoring range, a course-correcting brake application is carried out. This is meant to assist you in avoiding a collision.


If a course-correcting brake application occurs, red warning lamp : flashes in the exterior mirror and a dual warning tone sounds. In addition, display ; appears in the multifunction display.


The course-correcting brake application is available in the speed range between 20 mph (30 km/h) and120 mph (200km/h).


Either no braking application, or a course- correcting brake application adapted to the driving situation occurs if:


Rthere are vehicles or obstacles, e.g. crash


barriers, located on both sides of your vehicle.


Ra vehicle approaches you too closely at the


side.


Ryou have adopted a sporty driving style with


high cornering speeds.


Ryou clearly brake or accelerate.


X Make sure that the radar sensor system


(Y page 281) and Active Blind Spot Assist (Y page 277) are activated in the on-board computer.


X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the


ignition lock. Warning lamps : in the exterior mirrors light up red for approximately 1.5 seconds and then turn yellow.


Towing a trailer


When you attach a trailer, make sure you have correctly established the electrical connection. This can be accomplished by checking the trailer lighting. Active Blind Spot Assist is then deactivated. The indicator lamp lights up yellow in the exterior mirrors and the Active Blind Spot Assist Currently Unavailable See Operator's Manual message appears in the multifunction display.


Active Lane Keeping Assist


General notes


Active Lane Keeping Assist monitors the area in front of your vehicle by means of camera : at the top of the windshield. Active Lane Keeping Assist detects lane markings on the road and warns you before you leave your lane unintentionally. If you do not react to the warning, a lane-correcting application of the brakes can bring the vehicle back into the original lane.


If you select km on the on-board computer in the Display Unit Speed-/Odometer function (Y page 278), Active Lane Keeping Assist is activated starting at a speed of 60 km/h. If the miles display unit is selected, the assistance range begins at 40 mph.


Important safety notes


If you fail to adapt your driving style, Active Lane Keeping Assist can neither reduce the risk of accident nor override the laws of physics. Lane Keeping Assist cannot take into account the road, traffic and weather conditions. Lane Keeping Assist is merely an aid. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time and for staying in your lane.


Active Lane Keeping Assist cannot continuously keep your vehicle in its lane.


G WARNING Active Lane Keeping Assist cannot always clearly detect lane markings.


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245


In such cases, Active Lane Keeping Assist can:


Rgive an unnecessary warning and then


make a course-correcting brake application to the vehicle


Rnot give a warning or intervene


There is a risk of an accident.


Always pay particular attention to the traffic situation and keep within the lane, especially if Active Lane Keeping Assist alerts you. Terminate the intervention in a non-critical driving situation.


The system may be impaired or may not function if:


Rthere is poor visibility, e.g. due to


insufficient illumination of the road, or due to snow, rain, fog or spray


Rthere is glare, e.g. from oncoming traffic, the sun or reflections (e.g. when the road surface is wet)


Rthe windshield is dirty, fogged up, damaged or covered, for instance by a sticker, in the vicinity of the camera


Rthere are no, several or unclear lane


markings for a lane, e.g. in areas with road construction work


Rthe lane markings are worn away, dark or


covered up, e.g. by dirt or snow


Rthe distance to the vehicle in front is too


small and the lane markings thus cannot be detected


Rthe lane markings change quickly, e.g. lanes branch off, cross one another or merge


Rthe road is narrow and winding


Rthere are highly variable shade conditions


on the roadway


Rno vehicle is detected in the adjacent lane


and there are broken lane markings


Warning vibration in the steering wheel


A warning may be given if a front wheel passes over a lane marking. It will warn you


246 Driving systems


by means of intermittent vibration in the steering wheel for up to 1.5 seconds.


In order that you are warned only when necessary and in good time if you cross the lane marking, the system recognizes certain conditions and warns you accordingly.


The warning vibration occurs earlier if:


Ryou approach the outer lane marking on a


bend.


Rthe road has very wide lanes, e.g. a


freeway.


Rthe system recognizes solid lane markings.


The warning vibration occurs later if:


Rthe road has narrow lanes.


Ryou cut the corner on a bend.


Lane-correcting brake application


G WARNING A lane-correcting brake application cannot always bring the vehicle back into the original lane. There is a risk of an accident.


Always steer, brake or accelerate yourself, especially if Active Lane Keeping Assist warns you or makes a lane-correcting brake application.


G WARNING Active Lane Keeping Assist does not detect traffic conditions or road users. In very rare cases, the system may make an inappropriate brake application, e.g. after intentionally driving over a solid lane marking. There is a risk of an accident.


An inappropriate brake application may be interrupted at any time if you steer slightly in the opposite direction. Always make sure that there is sufficient distance on the side for other traffic or obstacles.


If a lane-correcting brake application occurs, display : appears in the multifunction display.


If you leave your lane, under certain circumstances the vehicle will brake briefly on one side. This is meant to assist you in bringing the vehicle back to the original lane.


This function is available in the range between 40 mph and 120 mph (60 km/h and 200 km/h).


A lane-correcting brake application can only be made after driving over a solid, recognizable lane marking. Before this, a warning must be given by means of intermittent vibration in the steering wheel. In addition, a lane with lane markings on both sides must be recognized. The brake application also slightly reduces vehicle speed.


i A further lane-correcting brake


application can only occur after your vehicle has returned to the original lane.


No lane-correcting brake application occurs if:


Ryou clearly and actively steer, brake or


accelerate.


Ryou cut the corner on a sharp bend.


Ryou have switched on the turn signal.


Ra driving safety system intervenes, e.g. ESP®, PRE-SAFE® Brake or Active Blind Spot Assist.


Ryou have adopted a sporty driving style with


high cornering speeds or high rates of acceleration.


RESP® is switched off.


Rthe transmission is not in position D.


Ron vehicles with a trailer tow hitch, the


electrical connection to the trailer has been correctly established.


Rthe off-road program is activated (vehicles


without the ON&OFFROAD package).


Roff-road program 1 or 2 is activated


(vehicles with the ON&OFFROAD package).


Rthe LOW RANGE off-road gear is activated (vehicles with the ON&OFFROAD package).


Ra loss of tire pressure or a defective tire has


been detected and displayed.


Active Lane Keeping Assist does not detect traffic situations or road users. An inappropriate brake application may be interrupted at any time if you:


Rsteer slightly in the opposite direction


Rswitch on the turn signal


Rclearly brake or accelerate


A lane-correcting brake application is interrupted automatically if:


Ra driving safety system intervenes, e.g. ESP®, PRE-SAFE® Brake or Active Blind Spot Assist.


Driving systems


247


Ryou switch on the turn signals. In this


event, the warnings are suppressed for a certain period of time.


Ra driving safety system intervenes, such


as ABS, BAS or ESP®.


If Adaptive is selected, no warning vibration occurs if:


Ryou switch on the turn signals. In this


event, the warnings are suppressed for a certain period of time.


Ra driving safety system intervenes, e.g.


ABS, BAS or ESP®.


Ryou accelerate hard, e.g. kickdown.


Ryou brake hard.


Ryou steer actively, e.g. swerve to avoid


an obstacle or change lanes quickly.


Ryou cut the corner on a sharp bend.


Towing a trailer


When you attach a trailer, make sure you have correctly established the electrical connection. This can be accomplished by checking the trailer lighting.


On-road programs (vehicles with the


Rlane markings can no longer be recognized.


ON&OFFROAD package)


Switching on Active Lane Keeping Assist


General notes


X Switch on Active Lane Keeping Assist using


the on-board computer; to do so, select Standard or Adaptive(Y page 277). Symbol : appears in the multifunction display.


If Standard is selected, no warning vibration occurs if:


The on-road programs assist you during on- road driving and the off-road programs when driving off-road (Y page 252).


The following program messages remain in the multifunction display until the corresponding vehicle level has been set. Up to off-road level 2, you can hide the program messages using the % or a button on the multifunction steering wheel.


248 Driving systems


AUTO program


SPORT program


Select the AUTO program for a more comfortable ride under all normal driving conditions.


Your selection remains stored even if you remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock.


X Selector wheel : engaged: briefly press


selector wheel :. Selector wheel : extends.


X To select: turn selector wheel : until


indicator lamp ; comes on. AUTO indicator = appears in the multifunction display.


RHighway level is set.


RADS (Adaptive Damping System) adapts comfortable damping characteristics to the current operating and driving conditions.


RThe automatic transmission selects the


automatic drive program for a comfortable driving style that provides for optimum fuel consumption.


Select the SPORT program for sporty, dynamic handling.


Your selection remains stored even if you remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock.


X Selector wheel : engaged: briefly press


selector wheel :. Selector wheel : extends.


X To select: turn selector wheel : until


indicator lamp ; comes on. SPORT indicator = appears in the multifunction display.


RThe high-speed level of –15 mm when


compared with highway level is set.


RADS (Adaptive Damping System) adapts


sporty damping characteristics to the current operating and driving conditions.


RThe automatic transmission selects the


automatic drive program for a sporty driving style.


RThe sporty accelerator pedal curve is


selected, e.g. the accelerator pedal no


longer has to be pressed as far to accelerate.


RThe sporty steering curve is selected,


e.g. greater force is required when steering.


i You cannot select the SPORT program if


LOW RANGE has been selected. The Drive Program SPORT Not in LOW RANGE message then appears in the multifunction display.


Snow program


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249


RHighway level is set.


RADS (Adaptive Damping System) adapts comfortable damping characteristics to the current operating and driving conditions.


R4ETS and the differential lock are


adapted for driving on snow-covered roads.


RThe automatic transmission selects the


automatic drive program for a comfortable driving style that provides for optimum fuel consumption.


RThe soft accelerator pedal curve is


selected, e.g. the accelerator pedal must be pressed significantly further to accelerate.


RThe optimum gear for pulling away is


engaged.


Trailer program


Select the snow program for driving in snow with or without snow chains.


X Selector wheel : engaged: briefly press


selector wheel :. Selector wheel : extends.


X To select: turn selector wheel : until


indicator lamp ; comes on. Snow indicator = appears in the multifunction display.


Select the trailer program when towing a trailer.


250 Driving systems


X Selector wheel : engaged: briefly press


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