2013 Honda Odyssey Owners Manual

the filter gasket.

7. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then

4. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the

remaining oil.

5. Check that the filter gasket is not stuck to

the engine contact surface. u If it is stuck, you must detach it.

6. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the contact surface of the engine block, and install a new oil filter. u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to

reinstall the drain bolt. u Tightening torque:

29 lbf∙ft (39 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)

8. Pour the recommended engine oil into the engine. u Engine oil change capacity (including filter):

9. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely and

4.5 US qt (4.3 L)

start the engine.

10. Run the engine for a few minutes, and then check that there is no leak from the drain bolt or oil filter.

11. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes, and then check the oil level on the dipstick. u If necessary, add more engine oil.

1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

You will need a special wrench to replace the oil filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.

When installing the new oil filter, follow the instructions supplied with the oil filter.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The low oil pressure indicator should go off within five seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work.

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uuMaintenance Under the HooduEngine Coolant

Engine Coolant

Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2

1Engine Coolant

This coolant is premixed with 50% antifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any straight antifreeze or water.

We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.

■ Reserve Tank

Reserve Tank

1. Check the amount of coolant in the reserve

tank.

MAX

MIN

2. If the coolant level is below the MIN mark,

add the specified coolant until it reaches the MAX mark.

3. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

NOTICE If temperatures consistently below −22°F (−30°C) are expected, the coolant mixture should be changed to a higher concentration. Consult a dealer for more information.

If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.

Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle's cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or with the engine components.

342

■ Radiator

Radiator Cap

uuMaintenance Under the HooduEngine Coolant

1Radiator

3WARNING

Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.

NOTICE Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can damage components in the engine compartment.

1. Make sure the engine and radiator are

cool.

2. Turn the radiator cap counterclockwise and relieve any pressure in the coolant system. Do not push the cap down when turning.

3. Push down and turn the radiator cap

counterclockwise to remove it.

4. The coolant level should be up to the base

of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.

5. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it

fully.

6. Pour coolant into the reserve tank until it reaches the MAX mark. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.

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1Automatic Transmission Fluid

NOTICE Do not mix Honda ATF DW-1 with other transmission fluids. Using a transmission fluid other than Honda ATF DW-1 may adversely affect the operation and durability of your vehicle's transmission, and damage the transmission. Any damage caused by using a transmission fluid that is not equivalent to Honda ATF DW-1 is not covered by Honda's new vehicle warranty.

NOTICE Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can damage components in the engine compartment.

uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid

Transmission Fluid ■ Automatic Transmission Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda ATF DW-1 (automatic transmission fluid)

Check the fluid level when the engine is at normal operating temperature. Models with D3 button

1. Park on level ground, and start the engine. 2. Wait until the radiator fan starts and then

turn off the engine. u Perform step 3 after waiting for about 60

seconds (less than 90 seconds).

3. Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission and wipe it with a clean cloth. 4. Insert the dipstick all the way back into the

transmission securely, as shown in the image. Models with D4 button u Align the guides on the rubber cap and

on the transmission, and push the dipstick all the way.

5. Remove the dipstick and check the fluid

level. u It should be between the upper and

lower marks in the HOT range.

6. If the level is below the lower mark, add

fluid into the dipstick hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks, and have your vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.

HOT Range

Upper Mark Lower Mark

Models with D4 button

Guide

Upper Mark Lower Mark

HOT Range

344

Brake Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3

1Brake Fluid

uuMaintenance Under the HooduBrake Fluid

Use the same fluid for the brakes.

■ Checking the Brake Fluid

MAX

MIN

Brake Reservoir

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.

NOTICE Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle's braking system and can cause extensive damage.

If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed container as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have a dealer inspect for leaks or worn brake pads as soon as possible.

345

uuMaintenance Under the HooduPower Steering Fluid Check

Power Steering Fluid Check

Specified fluid: Honda Power Steering Fluid

We recommend that you check the power steering fluid level every time you refuel. Check when the engine is not running.

Upper Level

Lower Level

1. Look at the side of the reservoir. The fluid should be between the UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL.

2. Add power steering fluid if necessary to the

UPPER LEVEL mark. u Inspect the system for a leak. If the fluid

level goes below the LOWER LEVEL frequently, have the system inspected as soon as possible.

Refilling Window Washer Fluid Check the amount of window washer fluid by looking at the reservoir.

If the level is low, fill the washer reservoir.

Canadian models If the washer fluid is low, the washer level indicator comes on.

1Power Steering Fluid Check

NOTICE Turning the steering wheel to full left or right lock and holding it there can damage the power steering pump.

NOTICE Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

1Refilling Window Washer Fluid

NOTICE Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antifreeze can damage your vehicle's paint. A vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump.

Pour the washer fluid carefully. Do not overflow the reservoir.

346

Replacing Light Bulbs

Headlight Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. High beam headlight: Low beam headlight: Low beam headlight:

60 W (HB3) 55 W (H11 for halogen bulb type) 35 W (D2S for high voltage discharge type)

■ High Beam Headlight

Driver’s side 1. Remove the clips using a flat-tip

screwdriver, then remove the upper part of the air intake duct.

Clip

Continued

1Headlight Bulbs

NOTICE Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

The headlight aim is set by the factory, and does not need to be adjusted. However, if you regularly carry heavy items in the cargo area or tow a trailer, have the aiming readjusted at a dealer or by a qualified technician.

The HB3 and H11 types are halogen bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its base, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

The exterior lights' inside lenses (headlights, brake lights, etc.) may fog temporarily after a car wash or while driving in the rain. This does not impact the exterior light function. However, if you see a large amount of water or ice accumulated inside the lenses, have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.

347

uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs

Passenger’s side 1. Remove the clips using a flat-tip

screwdriver, then remove the engine coolant reservoir out of its stay.

1High Beam Headlight

Holding clip Insert a flat-tip screwdriver, lift and remove the central pin to remove the clip.

Central pin

Clip

Stay Bracket

Remove the power steering reservoir from the stay bracket.

Insert the clip with the central pin raised, and push until it is flat.

Push until the pin is flat.

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uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs

Bulb

Coupler

2. Remove the coupler.

u It can be removed by pushing the tab. 3. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove. 4. Insert a new bulb into the headlight

assembly and turn it to the right.

5. Insert the coupler into the connector of the

Tab

bulb.

349

Continued

uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs

Models with high voltage discharge tube bulbs ■ Low Beam Headlights High voltage can remain in the circuit for a long period of time after the light is switched off. Do not attempt to inspect or replace the high voltage discharge type bulbs yourself. Ask a dealer to inspect and replace low beam headlights.

Models with halogen low beam headlight bulbs ■ Low Beam Headlights

Bulb

Tab

1. Remove the coupler.

u It can be removed by pushing the tab. 2. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove. 3. Insert a new bulb into the headlight

assembly and turn it to the right.

4. Insert the coupler into the connector of the

bulb.

Coupler

350

uuReplacing Light BulbsuFog Light Bulbs*

1Fog Light Bulbs *

NOTICE Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

The fog lights are halogen bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its plastic case, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

Fog Light Bulbs* When replacing, use the following bulbs. Fog Light: 55 W (H11)

Mounting Bolt

Screws

Bulb

Tab

Coupler

1. Turn the steering wheel all the way to the

opposite side from the fog light being replaced. Passenger side: Turn the steering wheel to the left. Driver side: Turn the steering wheel to the right.

2. Remove the mounting bolt and screws, and

pull the inner fender back.

3. Remove the coupler.

u It can be removed by pushing the tab. 4. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove. 5. Insert a new bulb into the fog light

assembly and turn it to the right.

6. Insert the coupler into the connector of the

bulb.

* Not available on all models

351

uuReplacing Light BulbsuFront Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs

Front Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Front Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light: 28/8 W

Bulb

1. Turn the socket to the left and remove it. 2. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Socket

352

uuReplacing Light BulbsuBrake/Rear Side Marker/Taillight and Rear Turn Signal Light Bulbs

Brake/Rear Side Marker/Taillight and Rear Turn Signal Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Brake/Rear Side Marker/Taillight: 21/5 W Rear Turn Signal Light: 21 W (Amber)

Mounting Bolts

1. Remove the mounting bolts.

353

Continued

uuReplacing Light BulbsuBrake/Rear Side Marker/Taillight and Rear Turn Signal Light Bulbs

2. Place one hand on the outer corner of the

taillight assembly and other hand on the lower edge of the taillight, near the cargo area.

3. Pull the outer corner of the taillight

assembly toward you while supporting the assembly with the hand closest to the cargo area.

Upper Fastener

4. Turn the socket to the left and remove it. 5. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Bulb

1Brake/Rear Side Marker/Taillight and Rear Turn Signal Light

Bulbs

Grommet

To reinstall, insert the fasteners into the grommets and push the assembly back into place. uDo not reinstall the assembly if the grommets are

loose or out of the holes. Contact a dealer to replace them.

Lower Fastener

Socket

354

uuReplacing Light BulbsuBack-Up/Taillight Bulbs

Back-Up/Taillight Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Back-Up Light: 21 W Taillight: 3CP

1. Remove the cover by prying on the edge of

the cover using a flat-tip screwdriver. u Wrap the flat-tip screwdriver with a cloth

to prevent scratches.

2. Remove the coupler.

u It can be removed by pushing the tab.

3. Remove the base gasket. 4. Turn the socket to the left and remove it. 5. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Cover

Coupler

Gasket

Bulb

Tab

Socket

355

uuReplacing Light BulbsuRear License Plate Light Bulbs

Rear License Plate Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Rear License Plate Light: 5 W

Cover

1. Remove the cover by prying on the edge of

the cover using a flat-tip screwdriver. u Wrap the flat-tip screwdriver with a cloth

to prevent scratches.

2. Remove the license plate light assembly by

squeezing the tabs on both sides of the socket.

3. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Bulb

Socket

356

uuReplacing Light BulbsuHigh-Mount Brake Light Bulb

High-Mount Brake Light Bulb When replacing, use the following bulb. High-Mount Brake Light: 16 W

Lens Segment

Screw

1. Remove the lens segment by prying on the

edge using a flat-tip screwdriver. u Wrap the flat-tip screwdriver with a cloth

to prevent scratches.

Bulb

2. Turn the socket to the left and remove it. 3. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Socket

357

Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

Checking Wiper Blades If the wiper blade rubber has deteriorated, it will leave streaks and the metal wiper arm may scratch the window glass.

Changing the Wiper Blade Rubber

1. Lift the driver side wiper arm first, then the

passenger side.

1Changing the Wiper Blade Rubber

NOTICE Avoid dropping the wiper arm; it may damage the windshield.

2. Press and hold the tab, then slide the blade

from the wiper arm.

Tab

358

uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Wiper Blade Rubber

3. Slide the wiper blade out from its holder by

pulling the tabbed end out.

Blade

Retainer

Blade

4. Remove the retainers from the rubber blade

that has been removed, and mount to a new rubber blade.

Indent

Tab

5. Slide the new wiper blade onto the holder

from the bottom end. u The tab on the holder should fit in the

indent of the wiper blade.

6. Slide the wiper blade onto the wiper arm

until it clicks.

7. Lower the passenger side wiper arm first,

then the driver side.

359

uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber 1. Raise the wiper arm off. 2. Pivot the bottom end of the wiper blade up

Wiper Blade

until it comes off from the wiper arm.

Wiper Arm

3. Slide the blade out of the wiper.

1Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

NOTICE Avoid dropping the wiper arm, it may damage the rear window.

4. Remove the retainers from wiper blade and

mount it to a new rubber blade.

Blade

Retainer

360

Rubber

uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

5. Slide the new wiper blade onto the holder. u Make sure it is engaged correctly, then install the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm.

361

Checking and Maintaining Tires

Checking Tires To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.

1Checking Tires

3WARNING

■ Inflation guidelines Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread life, and comfort. Refer to the driver’s doorjamb label or specification’s page for the specified pressure.

Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from overheating.

Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride harshly, are more prone to road hazards, and wear unevenly.

Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.

At least once a month or before long trips, use a gauge to measure the pressure in all tires, including the spare. Even tires in good condition can lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm2) per month.

■ Inspection guidelines Every time you check inflation, also examine the tires and valve stems. Look for: • Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tread. Replace the tire if you find any cuts,

splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace it if you see fabric or cord.

• Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks. • Uneven tread wear. Have a dealer check the wheel alignment. • Excessive tread wear.

2 Wear Indicators P. 367

• Cracks or other damage around valve stem.

362

Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.

Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If necessary, add or release air until the specified pressure is reached.

If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as 4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm2) higher than if checked when cold.

Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. New tires and any that have been removed and reinstalled should be properly balanced.

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Loading Information Label

Tire and Loading Information Label The label attached to the driver’s doorjamb provides necessary tire and loading information.

Label Example

Tire Labeling

Example

Tire Size Tire Identification Number (TIN)

Maximum Tire Load

Maximum Tire Pressure

Tire Size

The tires that came on your vehicle have a number of markings. Those you should be aware of are described below.

■ Tire Sizes Whenever tires are replaced, they should be replaced with tires of the same size.

Continued

1Tire and Loading Information Label

The tire and loading information label attached to the driver’s doorjamb contains: a The number of people your vehicle can carry. b The total weight your vehicle can carry. Do not c The original tire sizes for front, rear, and spare. d The proper cold tire pressure for front, rear, and

exceed this weight.

spare.

1Tire Sizes

Following is an example of tire size with an explanation of what each component means. P235/60 R18 102T P: Vehicle type (P indicates passenger vehicle). 235: Tire width in millimeters. 60: Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a percentage of its width). R: Tire construction code (R indicates radial). 18: Rim diameter in inches. 102: Load index (a numerical code associated with the maximum load the tire can carry). T: Speed symbol (an alphabetical code indicating the maximum speed rating).

363

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire Labeling

■ Tire Identification Number (TIN) The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like the example in the side column. TIN is located on the sidewall of the tire.

■ Glossary of Tire Terminology Cold Tire Pressure – The tire air pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). Load Rating – Means the maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure. Maximum Inflation Pressure – The maximum tire air pressure that the tire can hold. Maximum Load Rating – Means the load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible inflation pressure for that tire. Recommended Inflation Pressure – The cold tire inflation pressure recommended by the manufacturer. Treadwear Indicators (TWI) – Means the projections within the principal grooves designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread.

1Tire Identification Number (TIN)

DOT B97R FW6X 2209
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation. B97R: Manufacturer's identification mark. FW6X: Tire type code. 22 09: Date of manufacture.

Year Week

364

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)

DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) The tires on your vehicle meet all U.S. Federal Safety Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction, and temperature performance according to Department of Transportation (DOT) standards. The following explains these gradings.

■ Uniform Tire Quality Grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.

■ Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.

Continued

1Uniform Tire Quality Grading

For example: Treadwear 200
Traction AA Temperature A

All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.

365

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)

■ Traction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.

■ Temperature The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.

1Traction

Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.

1Temperature

Warning: The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.

366

Wear Indicators

Example of a Wear Indicator mark

The groove where the wear indicator is located is 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) shallower than elsewhere on the tire. If the tread has worn so that the indicator is exposed, replace the tire. Worn out tires have poor traction on wet roads.

Tire Service Life The life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use).

In addition to regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. All tires, including the spare, should be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuWear Indicators

1Checking Tires

High speed driving We recommend that you do not drive faster than the posted speed limits and conditions allow. If you drive at sustained high speeds (over 99 mph or 160 km/h), adjust the cold tire pressures as shown below to avoid excessive heat build up and sudden tire failure.

Tire Size Pressure

Tire Size Pressure

P235/65R17 103T Front: 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2) Rear: 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2)

P235/60R18 102T Front: 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2) Rear: 36 psi (250 kPa, 2.5 kgf/cm2)

367

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Wheel Replacement

Tire and Wheel Replacement Replace your tires with radials of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall). Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and VSA® (vehicle stability assist) system to work incorrectly.

It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that isn’t possible, replace the front or rear tires in pairs.

1Tire and Wheel Replacement

3WARNING

Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

If you replace a wheel, only use TPMS specified wheels approved for your vehicle. Make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.

Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.

368

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire Rotation

Tire Rotation Rotating tires according to the maintenance messages on the information display */ multi-information display * helps to distribute wear more evenly and increase tire life.

■ Tires without rotation marks

Rotate the tires as shown here.

1Tire Rotation

Tires with directional tread patterns should only be rotated front to back (not from one side to the other). Directional tires should be mounted with the rotation indication mark facing forward, as shown below.

Front

FRONT

Rotation Mark

■ Tires with rotation marks

Rotate the tires as shown here.

Front

* Not available on all models

369

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuWinter Tires

Winter Tires If driving on snowy or frozen roads, mount all season marked “M+S” tires, snow tires, or tire chains; reduce speed; and maintain sufficient distance between vehicles when driving.

Be particularly careful when operating the steering wheel or brakes to prevent skidding.

Use tire chains, snow tires, or all season tires when necessary or according to the law.

When mounting, refer to the following points.

For winter tires: • Select the size and load ranges that are the same as the original tires. • Mount the tires to all four wheels. For tire chains: • Install them on the front tires only. • Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, we strongly recommend using the

chains listed below: Cable-type: SCC Super Z-6# SZ-429

• Follow the chain manufacturer's instruction when installing. Mount them as

tightly as you can.

• Check that the chains do not touch the brake lines or suspension. • Drive slowly.

1Winter Tires

3WARNING

Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.

NOTICE Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle's brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.

When tire chains are mounted, follow the chain manufacturer's instructions regarding vehicle operational limits.

If your vehicle is equipped with summer tires, be aware that these tires are not designed for winter driving conditions. For more information, contact a dealer.

370

Battery

Checking the Battery

The battery condition is being monitored by the sensor on the negative terminal. If there is a problem with the sensor, the warning message on information display*/multi- information display * will let you know. Have your vehicle checked by a dealer.

Check the battery terminals for corrosion monthly.

If your vehicle's battery is disconnected or goes dead: • The audio system is disabled.

2 Reactivating the audio system P. 196

• The clock resets.

2 Setting the Clock P. 108

• The navigation system * is disabled.

2 Refer to the navigation system manual

Charging the Battery Disconnect both battery cables to prevent damaging your vehicle's electrical system. Always disconnect the negative (–) cable first, and reconnect it last.

1Battery

3WARNING

The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.

A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.

When conducting any battery maintenance, wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do it.

WARNING: Battery post, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.

When you find corrosion, clean the battery terminals by applying a baking powder and water solution. Clean terminals with a damp towel. Cloth/towel dry the battery. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent future corrosion.

* Not available on all models

371

Remote Transmitter Care

Replacing the Button Battery If the indicator does not come on when the button is pressed, replace the battery.

1Replacing the Button Battery

Battery type: CR1616

1. Unscrew the cover with a small Phillips- head screwdriver. Press a button to pry open the transmitter.

NOTICE An improperly disposed of battery can damage the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.

Replacement batteries are commercially available or at a dealer.

Screw

Tab

2. Open the keypad.

u Separate the inner cover from the

keypad by releasing the two tabs on the cover.

3. Make sure to replace the battery with the

correct polarity.

Keypad

Battery

372

Models with power sliding door

Keypad

Battery

uuRemote Transmitter CareuReplacing the Button Battery

Battery type: CR2025

1. Unscrew the cover with a small Phillips- head screwdriver. Press a button to pry open the transmitter.

1Replacing the Button Battery

NOTICE An improperly disposed of battery can damage the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.

Replacement batteries are commercially available or at a dealer.

Screw

Tab

2. Open the keypad.

u Separate the inner cover from the

keypad by releasing the two tabs on the cover.

3. Make sure to replace the battery with the

correct polarity.

373

Remote Control and Wireless Headphone Care *

Models with Rear Entertainment System Replacing the Battery ■ Remote Control If it takes several pushes on the remote control buttons to operate the rear entertainment system.

Battery type: BR3032

1. Remove the cover. 2. Make sure to replace the battery with the

correct polarity.

1Replacing the Battery

NOTICE An improperly disposed of battery can damage the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.

Replacement batteries are commercially available or at a dealer.

374

* Not available on all models

uuRemote Control and Wireless Headphone Care *uReplacing the Battery

■ Wireless Headphone If there is no sound coming from the wireless headphone, replace the battery.

Battery type: AAA

Coin

1. To open the cover, insert a coin in the slot and twist it slightly to pry the cover away from the earpiece.

Cover

2. Make sure to replace the battery with the

correct polarity.

Battery

375

Heating and Cooling System*/Climate Control System* Maintenance

Dust and Pollen Filter The heating and cooling system/climate control system is equipped with a dust and pollen filter that collects pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The Maintenance MinderTM messages will let you know when to replace the filter.

We recommend that you replace the dust and pollen filter sooner when using your vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.

1Dust and Pollen Filter

If the airflow from the heating and cooling system/ climate control system deteriorates noticeably, and the windows fog up easily, the filter may need to be replaced. Please contact a dealer for replacement.

376

* Not available on all models

Cleaning

Interior Care Use a damp cloth with a mixture of mild detergent and warm water to remove dirt. Use a clean cloth to remove detergent residue.

■ Cleaning Seat Belts Use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean the seat belts. Let the belts air dry. Wipe the openings of the seat belt anchors using a clean cloth.

Opening

Continued

1Interior Care

Do not spill liquids inside the vehicle. Electrical devices and systems may malfunction if liquids are splashed on them.

Do not use silicone based sprays on electrical devices such as audio devices and switches. Doing so may cause the items to malfunction or a fire inside the vehicle. If a silicone based spray is inadvertently used on electrical devices, consult a dealer.

Depending on their composition, chemicals and liquid aromatics may cause discoloration, wrinkles, and cracking to resin-based parts and textiles. Do not use alkali solvents or organic solvents such as benzene or gasoline.

After using chemicals, make sure to gently wipe them off using a dry cloth. Do not place used cloths on top of resin based parts or textiles for long periods of time without washing.

377

uuCleaninguInterior Care

■ Floor Mats

Front (Driver Side)

To Unlock

Rear

To Unlock

1Floor Mats

If you use any floor mats that were not originally provided with your vehicle, make sure they are designed for your specific vehicle, fit correctly, and are securely anchored by the floor anchors. Position the rear seat floor mat properly. If they are not properly positioned, the floor mat can interfere with the front seat functions.

The front and second row passenger’s floor mats hook over the floor anchors, which keep the mats from sliding forward. To remove a mat for cleaning, turn the anchor knobs to the unlock position. When reinstalling the mat after cleaning, turn the knobs to the lock position.

Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mats.

■ Maintaining Genuine Leather* Vacuum dirt and dust from the leather frequently. Pay close attention to the pleats and seams. Clean the leather with a soft cloth dampened with a 90% water and 10% neutral soap solution. Then buff it with a clean, dry cloth. Remove any dust or dirt on leather surfaces immediately.

378

* Not available on all models

Exterior Care Dust off the vehicle body after you drive. Regularly inspect your vehicle for scratches on painted surfaces. A scratch on a painted surface can result in body rust. If you find a scratch, promptly repair it.

■ Washing the Vehicle Wash the vehicle regularly. Wash more frequently when driving in the following conditions: • If driving on roads with road salt. • If driving in coastal areas. • If tar, soot, bird droppings, insects, or tree sap are stuck to painted surfaces.

■ Using an Automated Car Wash Fold in the door mirrors. Make sure to follow the instructions indicated on the automated car wash.

■ Using High Pressure Cleaners • Keep sufficient distance between the cleaning nozzle and the vehicle body. • Take particular care around the windows. Standing too close may cause water to

enter the vehicle interior. Do not spray water into the engine compartment.

Continued

uuCleaninguExterior Care

1Washing the Vehicle

Do not spray water into the air intake vents or engine compartment. It can cause a malfunction.

Air Intake Vents

379

uuCleaninguExterior Care

■ Applying Wax A good coat of automotive body wax helps protect your vehicle’s paint from the elements. Wax will wear off over time and expose your vehicle’s paint to the elements, so reapply as necessary.

1Applying Wax

NOTICE Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage the paint, metal, and plastic on your vehicle. Wipe up spills immediately.

■ Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts If you get gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid on resin coated parts, they may be stained or the coating may peel. Promptly wipe it away using a soft cloth and clean water.

1Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts

Ask a dealer about the correct coating material when you want to repair the painted surface of the parts made of resin.

■ Cleaning the Window Wipe using a glass cleaner.

■ Maintaining Aluminum Wheels* Aluminum is susceptible to deterioration caused by salt and other road contaminants. Use a sponge and mild detergent to wipe away promptly. Be careful not to use harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush. They can damage the clear coat of the aluminum alloy wheels that helps keep the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing.

1Cleaning the Window

Wires are mounted to the inside of the rear window. Wipe along the same direction as the wires with a soft cloth so as not to damage them.

380

* Not available on all models

Handling the Unexpected

This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.

Tools

Types of Tools.................................. 382

If a Tire Goes Flat

Changing a Flat Tire......................... 383

Engine Does Not Start

Checking the Engine........................ 392
Jump Starting.................................... 393
Shift Lever Does Not Move.............. 395
Overheating

How to Handle Overheating............. 396

Indicator, Coming On/Blinking

If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes On ............................................. 398
If the Charging System Indicator Comes On ................................................. 398
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp Comes On or Blinks ................................... 399
If the Brake System Indicator Comes On.......400
If the Low Tire Pressure Indicator Comes On ................................................. 401
If the TPMS Indicator Comes On ...... 401

If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator Comes On or Blinks ....................... 402

Fuses

Fuse Locations ................................. 403
Inspecting and Changing Fuses........ 408
Emergency Towing........................... 409
When You Cannot Open or Close the Tailgate............................................ 410

381

Tools

Types of Tools

1Types of Tools

The tools were stored under the second row seat.

Jack

Wheel Nut Wrench/

Jack Handle

Jack Handle Bar

Bracket

Mounting Wing

Bolt (B)

Mounting Wing

Bolt (A)

Storage Bag

382

If a Tire Goes Flat

Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat while driving, grasp the steering wheel firmly, and brake gradually to reduce speed. Then, stop in a safe place. Replace the flat tire with a compact spare tire. Go to a dealer as soon as possible to have the full-size tire repaired or replaced.

1. Park the vehicle on firm, level, non-slippery surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Move the shift lever to (P. 3. Turn on the hazard warning lights and turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0.

1Changing a Flat Tire

Periodically check the tire pressure of the compact spare. It should be set to the specified pressure. Specified Pressure: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)

When driving with the compact spare tire, keep the vehicle speed under 50 mph (80 km/h). Replace with a full-size tire as soon as possible.

The compact spare tire and wheel in your vehicle are specifically for this model. Do not use them with another vehicle. Do not use another type of compact spare tire or wheel with your vehicle.

Do not mount tire chains on a compact spare tire. If a chain-mounted front tire goes flat, remove one of the full-size rear tires and replace it with the compact spare tire. Remove the flat front tire and replace it with the full-size tire that was removed from the rear. Mount the tire chains on the front tire.

U.S. models only Do not use a puncture-repairing agent on a flat tire, as it can damage the tire pressure sensor.

Continued

383

uuIf a Tire Goes FlatuChanging a Flat Tire

■ Getting Ready to Replace the Flat Tire

Floor Carpet

Handle

Floor Lid

Tool Case

1. Remove the floor mat under the second

row seat.

2 Floor Mats P. 378

2. Pull up the floor carpet. 3. Lift up the floor lid using the handle and

remove it.

4. Take the tool case out of the spare tire well. Take the jack and wheel nut wrench out of the tool case.

5. Unscrew the wing bolt, and remove the spacer cone. Then, remove the spare tire.

Spare Tire

6. Place a wheel block or rock in front and rear

of the wheel diagonal to the flat tire.

The tire to be replaced.

Wheel Blocks

384

7. Place the compact spare tire (wheel side up)

under the vehicle body, near the tire that needs to be replaced.

8. Loosen each wheel nut about one turn

using the wheel nut wrench.

uuIf a Tire Goes FlatuChanging a Flat Tire

Continued

385

uuIf a Tire Goes FlatuChanging a Flat Tire

■ How to Set Up the Jack

1. Place the jack under the jacking point

closest to the tire to be changed.

2. Turn the end bracket (as shown in the

image) clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. u Make sure that the jacking point tab is

resting in the jack notch.

3. Raise the vehicle, using the jack handle bar and the jack handle, until the tire is off the ground.

1How to Set Up the Jack

3WARNING

The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.

Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.

Do not use the jack with people or luggage in the vehicle.

Use the jack provided in your vehicle. Other jacks may not support the weight (“load”) or their shape may not match.

The following instructions must be followed to use the jack safely. • Do not use while the engine is running. • Use only where the ground is firm and level. • Use only at the jacking points. • Do not get in the vehicle while using the jack. • Do not put anything on top of or underneath the

jack.

Jack Handle