Login- Download PDF Manual
-
● Injury from moving parts. Do not run the engine unless instructed to do so.
Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner's manual.
Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.
2009 Element Your vehicle displays engine oil life and maintenance service items on the information display to show you when you should have your dealer do engine oil replacement and indicated maintenance service. Based on the engine operating conditions and accumulated engine revolutions, the onboard computer in your vehicle calculates the remaining engine oil life and displays it as a percentage.
Maintenance Minder
Engine Oil Life Display
SELECT/RESET KNOB
The remaining engine oil life is shown on the display according to this table:
ENGINE OIL LIFE INDICATOR
U.S. model is shown. To see the current engine oil life, turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position, then press and release the select/reset knob repeatedly until the engine oil life indicator appears.
Calculated Engine
Oil Life (%) 100% － 91% 90% － 81% 80% － 71% 70% － 61% 60% － 51% 50% － 41% 40% － 31% 30% － 21% 20% － 16% 15% － 11% 10% － 6% 5% － 1%
0%
Displayed
Engine Oil Life (%)
100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0%
CONTINUED 243
2009 Element Maintenance Minder
MAINTENANCE MINDER INDICATOR
MAINTENANCE ITEM CODE(S)
ENGINE OIL LIFE INDICATOR
U.S. model is shown. If the remaining engine oil life is 15
to 6 percent, you will see the engine oil life indicator every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. The maintenance minder indicator will also come on, and the maintenance item code(s) for other scheduled maintenance items needing service will be displayed above the ‘‘OIL LIFE’’ message.244
The 15 and 10 percent oil life indicator reminds you that the time is coming soon to take your vehicle in for the required maintenance.
When the remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 percent, you will see a ‘‘SERVICE’’ message along with the same maintenance item code(s), every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.
2009 Element The maintenance item code or codes indicate the main and sub items required at the time of the oil change (see page 246). You can switch the information display from the engine oil life display to the odometer or the trip meter. Press and release the select/ reset knob on the instrument panel. When the engine oil life is 15 to 1
percent, the maintenance minder indicator ( you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position, then it goes out if you switch the information display. When you see this message, have the indicated maintenance performed by your dealer as soon as possible.) comes on every time
Maintenance Minder
NEGATIVE DISTANCE TRAVELED
When the remaining engine oil life is 0 percent, the engine oil life indicator will blink. The display comes on every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. The maintenance minder indicator ( also comes on and remains on in the instrument panel. When you see this message, immediately have the indicated maintenance done by your dealer.
U.S. model is shown. If you do not perform the indicated maintenance, negative distance traveled is displayed and begins to blink after the vehicle has been driven 10 miles (10 km) or more. Negative distance traveled means your vehicle has passed the maintenance required point. Immediately have the indicated maintenance done by your dealer.
CONTINUED 245
2009 Element Maintenance Minder
To change the information display from the engine oil life display to the odometer or the trip meter, press and release the select/reset knob. When the engine oil life is 0 percent or negative distance traveled, the maintenance minder indicator ( remains on even if you change the information display. Immediately have the service performed, and make sure to reset the display as described as follows.
246
Maintenance Main Items and Sub Items
MAINTENANCE MAIN ITEM
MAINTENANCE SUB ITEM(S)
All maintenance items displayed on the information display are in code. For an explanation of these maintenance codes, see page 249.
Resetting the Engine Oil Life Display Your dealer will reset the display after completing the required maintenance service. You will see ‘‘OIL LIFE 100%’’ on the information display the next time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. If maintenance service is done by someone other than your dealer, reset the maintenance minder as follows: 1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON
(II) position.
2. Press the select/reset knob
repeatedly until the engine oil life is displayed.
2009 Element 3. Press the select/reset knob for
about 10 seconds. The engine oil life and the maintenance item code(s) will blink.
U.S. model is shown. 4. Press the select/reset knob for
another 5 seconds. The maintenance item code(s) will disappear, and the engine oil life will reset to ‘‘100.’’
Maintenance Minder
Important Maintenance Precautions If you have the required service done but do not reset the display, or reset the display without doing the service, the system will not show the proper maintenance intervals. This can lead to serious mechanical problems because you will no longer have an accurate record of when maintenance is needed. Your authorized Honda dealer knows your vehicle best and can provide competent, efficient service.
CONTINUED 247
2009 Element Maintenance Minder
However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or person who is skilled in this type of automotive service. Make sure to have the service facility or person reset the display as previously described. Keep all receipts as proof of completion, and have the person who does the work fill out your Honda Service History or Canadian Maintenance Log. Check your warranty booklet for more information. We recommend using Honda parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done. These are manufactured to the same high quality standards as the original components, so you can be confident of their performance and durability.
248
U.S. Vehicles: Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards. According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with ＃ will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the information display. Owner's Maintenance Checks You should check the following items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the appropriate page listed.
● Engine oil level － Check every
time you fill the fuel tank. See page 201.
● Engine coolant level － Check the
radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page 201. ● Automatic transmission － Check the fluid level monthly. See page 256.
● Brakes － Check the fluid level
monthly. See page 258.
● Tires － Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects. See page 271.
● Lights － Check the operation of
the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount brake light, and license plate lights monthly. See page 261.
2009 Element Maintenance Main Items
Symbol
Maintenance Sub Items
Maintenance Minder
Symbol
● Replace engine oilꭧ1
● Replace engine oilꭧ1 and oil filter ● Inspect front and rear brakes ● Check parking brake adjustment ● Inspect these items:● Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots ● Suspension components ● Driveshaft boots ● Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA) ● All fluid levels and condition of fluids ● Exhaust system＃ ● Fuel lines and connections＃
ꭧ1:
If the message ‘‘SERVICE’’ does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year.
＃: See information on maintenance and emissions warranty on page 248.
NOTE: ● Independent of the maintenance message in the information display,
replace the brake fluid every 3 years.
● Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000 km). ● Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if they are noisy.
● Rotate tires ● Replace air cleaner element
If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
● Replace dust and pollen filter
If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
● Inspect drive belt ● Replace transmission fluid
Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher transmission and transfer temperatures. This requires transmission and transfer fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the maintenance minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission and transfer fluid changed at 60,000 miles (100,000 km), then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) (For A/T only).
● Replace spark plugs ● Inspect valve clearance ● Replace engine coolant ● Replace rear differential fluid (4WD model only)
249
2009 Element Fluid Locations
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange tab)
POWER STEERING FLUID (Red cap)
WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)
ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR
RADIATOR CAP
250
BRAKE FLUID (Gray cap)
CLUTCH FLUID (Manual transmission only) (Gray cap)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)
2009 Element ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
Recommended Engine Oil Oil is a major contributor to your engine's performance and longevity. Always use a premium-grade 5W-20
detergent oil displaying the API certification seal. This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving, and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute's latest requirements.Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine compartment. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes, and recheck the oil level on the engine oil dipstick. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.
API CERTIFICATION SEAL
Adding Engine Oil
Honda motor oil is the preferred 5W-20 lubricant for your vehicle. It is highly recommended that you use Honda motor oil in your vehicle for optimum engine protection. Make sure the API certification seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’ The oil viscosity or weight is provided on the container's label. 5W-20 oil is formulated for year- round protection of your vehicle to improve cold weather starting and fuel economy.
Ambient Temperature
CONTINUED 251
2009 Element Adding Engine Oil, Changing the Engine Oil and Filter
Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil, it displays the API certification seal, and it is the proper weight. You must follow the oil and filter change intervals shown on the maintenance minder display. Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect the engine or transmission performance and durability.
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter Always change the oil and filter according to the maintenance messages shown on the information display. The oil and filter collect contaminants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly. Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the vehicle. The vehicle should be raised on a service station- type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled technician.
WASHER
OIL DRAIN BOLT
1. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.
2. Open the hood, and remove the engine oil fill cap. Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.
252
2009 Element OIL FILTER
3. Remove the oil filter and let the
remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your dealer) is required. Make sure the oil filter gasket is not stuck to the engine block. If it is, remove it before installing a new oil filter.
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter
4. Install a new oil filter according to the instructions that come with it. Make sure to clean off any dirt and dust on the connecting surface of a new oil filter.
5. Put a new washer on the drain
bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt to: 33 lbf·ft (45 N·m , 4.5 kgf·m)
6. Refill the engine with the
recommended oil.
Engine oil change capacity (including filter): 4.4 US qt (4.2 L)
9. Turn off the engine and let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level on the dipstick. If necessary, add more oil.
Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmful to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container, and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.
7. Replace the engine oil fill cap. Start
the engine. The oil pressure indicator should go out within 5
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work. 8. Let the engine run for severalminutes, then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.
253
2009 Element Engine Coolant
Adding Engine Coolant
RESERVE TANK
If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.
254
Always use Honda Long-life Anti- freeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant is pre-mixed with 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent distilled water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water. If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non- Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/ coolant as soon as possible.
If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
2009 Element Engine Coolant, Windshield Washers
4. The coolant level should be up to
the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low. Pour the coolant slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.
5. Put the radiator cap back on and
tighten it fully.
6. Pour coolant into the reserve tank. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.
Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle's cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine components.
Windshield Washers
LEVEL GAUGE
Check the fluid level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal use. OnU.S.models:Check the reservoir's fluid level by removing the cap and looking at the level gauge attached to the cap.
CONTINUED 255
RADIATOR CAP 1. Make sure the engine and radiator
are cool.
2. Relieve any pressure in the cooling system by turning the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pressing down.
3. Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclockwise.
2009 Element Windshield Washers, Transmission Fluid
OnCanadianmodels:The low washer level indicator comes on when the level is low (see page 61). Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather. When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition them.
Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antifreeze can damage your vehicle's paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump. Use only commercially-available windshield washer fluid.
256
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature. 1. Park the vehicle on level ground. Start the engine, let it run until the radiator fan comes on, then shut off the engine. For accurate results, wait about 60 seconds (but no longer than 90 seconds) before doing step 2.
DIPSTICK
2. Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission, and wipe it with a clean cloth.
UPPER MARK LOWER MARK
3. Insert the dipstick all the way into
the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.
4. Remove the dipstick and check the
fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.
2009 Element 5. If the level is below the lower
mark, add fluid into the dipstick hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks. Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment. Always use Honda Genuine ATF-Z1 (automatic transmission fluid).
Use only Honda Genuine ATF-Z1
(Automatic Transmission Fluid). Do not mix with other transmission fluids. Using transmission fluid other than Honda Genuine ATF-Z1 may cause deterioration in transmission operation and durability, and could result in damage to the transmission. Damage resulting from the use of transmission fluid other than Honda Genuine ATF-Z1 is not covered by the Honda new vehicle warranty.6. Insert the dipstick all the way back
into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.
The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the maintenance minder (see page 243). If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your dealer.
Transmission Fluid
Manual Transmission Fluid
WASHER
FILLER BOLT
Correct Level
Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the vehicle on level ground. Remove the transmission filler bolt, and carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your finger. The fluid level should be up to the edge of the bolt hole. If it is not, add Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it starts to run out of the hole.
CONTINUED 257
2009 Element Transmission Fluid, Rear Differential Fluid, Brake and Clutch Fluid
Rear Differential Fluid 4WDmodelsonly The rear differential should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommendations shown on the maintenance minder display. Have your dealer replace the rear differential fluid. Use Honda Dual Pump Fluid II only. Do not use automatic transmission fluid (ATF).
Brake and Clutch Fluid Check the fluid level in the reservoirs monthly. There are up to two reservoirs, depending on the model. They are: ● Brake fluid reservoir (all models) ● Clutch fluid reservoir (manual
transmission only)
Replace the brake fluid according to the time recommendation in the maintenance minder schedule. Always use Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 fluid, from a sealed container, as a temporary replacement.Put a new washer on the filler bolt, then reinstall the filler bolt and tighten it securely. If Honda MTF is not available, you may use an SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
viscosity motor oil with the API Certification seal that says ‘‘FOR GASOLINE ENGINES’’ as a temporary replacement. However, motor oil does not contain the proper additives, and continued use can cause stiffer shifting. Replace as soon as it is convenient. The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the maintenance minder (see page 243). If you are not sure how to check and add fluid, contact your dealer.258
2009 Element Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the life of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible. Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle's braking system and can cause extensive damage.
Brake and Clutch Fluid
Brake Fluid
MAX
Clutch Fluid Onvehicleswithmanualtransmission
MAX
MIN
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.
MIN
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If it is not, add brake fluid to bring it up to that level. Use the same fluid specified for the brake system. A low fluid level can indicate a leak in the clutch system. Have this system inspected as soon as possible.
259
2009 Element Cleaning the Body Panels Ifequippedwithbodypanels To clean the gray composite body panels, wash them with soap and water only. Do not apply wax to the panels; it will cause discoloration.
Power Steering Fluid, Cleaning the Body Panels
Always use Honda Power Steering Fluid. You may use another power steering fluid as an emergency replacement, but have the power steering system flushed and refilled with Honda PSF as soon as possible. A low power steering fluid level can indicate a leak in the system. Check the fluid level frequently, and have the system inspected as soon as possible. If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your dealer.
Turning the steering wheel to full left or right lock and holding it there can damage the power steering pump.
Power Steering Fluid
UPPER LEVEL
LOWER LEVEL Check the level on the side of the reservoir when the engine is cold. The fluid should be between the UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL. If not, add power steering fluid to the UPPER LEVEL. Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.
260
2009 Element Lights
Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your vehicle was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the cargo area or pull a trailer, readjustment may be required. Adjustments should be done by your dealer or another qualified technician.
Replacing a Headlight Bulb Your vehicle has halogen headlight bulbs. Handle it by its steel base and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.
Halogen headlight bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.
AIR INTAKE DUCT
1. Open the hood.
If you need to change the headlight bulb on the driver's side, remove the front end of the air intake duct by pulling it out.
CONTINUED 261
2009 Element Lights
2. Remove the electrical connector
from the bulb by pulling the connector straight back.
3. Remove the rubber weather seal
by pulling on the tab.
4. Unclip the end of the hold-down wire from its slot. Pivot the wire out of the way, then remove the bulb.
262
5. Install the new bulb into the hole, making sure the tabs are in their slots. Pivot the hold-down wire back in place, and clip the end into the slot.
6. Install the rubber seal over the back of the headlight assembly. Make sure one of the three arrows on the rubber seal is facing up; it is marked ‘‘
’’.
7. Push the electrical connector onto
the new bulb. Make sure it is connected securely. Turn on the headlights to test the new bulb.
8. (Driver's side)
Install the front end of the air intake duct.
Replacing a Daytime Running Light Bulb
TAB
1. Open the hood. 2. Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.
3. Remove the bulb by turning it one-
quarter turn counterclockwise.
2009 Element Replacing a Front Parking/Turn Signal Light Bulb
4. Insert the new bulb into the hole,
and turn it one-quarter turn clockwise to lock it in place.
5. Push the electrical connector back
onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.
6. Test the lights to make sure the
new bulb is working.
Lights
4. Install the new bulb in the socket
by pushing the bulb in and turning it clockwise until it locks.
5. Test the lights to make sure the
new bulb is working.
1. Open the hood. 2. Remove the socket from the
headlight assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
3. Remove the bulb from the socket
by pushing the bulb in and turning it counterclockwise until it unlocks.
CONTINUED 263
2009 Element Lights
Replacing a Side Turn Signal Bulb
WHEEL ARCH PROTECTOR
CLIP
SCREWS
1. If you are changing the bulb on the driver's side, start the engine, turn the steering wheel all the way to the left, and turn off the engine. If you are changing the bulb on the passenger's side, turn the steering wheel to the right.
2. Use a Phillips-head screwdriver to remove the three holding screws, and remove the wheel arch protector from the inner fender.
264
3. Use a flat-tipped screwdriver to
remove the holding clip from the inner fender.
4. Pull the inner fender cover away
from the fender.
5. Remove the socket from the turn signal assembly by turning it one- quarter turn counterclockwise.
6. Pull the burned out bulb straight
out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
7. Insert the socket back into the
turn signal assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
8. Turn on the lights to make sure
the new bulb is working.
2009 Element 9. Put the inner fender cover in place.
Install the holding clip. Lock the clip in place by pushing on the center. Install the wheel arch protector and tighten the screws securely.
Replacing a Front Side Marker Light Bulb
1. Open the hood.
To change the driver's side, remove the front end of the air intake duct by pulling it out (see page 261).
2. Remove the socket from the light assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
Lights
3. Pull the bulb straight out of its
socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
4. Reinstall the socket into the light assembly by turning it clockwise until it locks.
5. Test the lights to make sure the
new bulb is working.
6. Install the front end of the air
intake duct.
CONTINUED 265
2009 Element 5. Reinstall the socket into the light assembly by turning it clockwise until it locks.
6. Test the lights to make sure the
new bulb is working.
7. When reinstalling the taillight
assembly, first place the two pins in the holes in place. Tighten the two mounting screws.
Lights
Replacing Rear Bulbs
SOCKET
SOCKET
SCREW
SCREW
SOCKET
SOCKET
3. Remove the socket by turning it
one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
4. Pull the bulb straight out of its
socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
TAILLIGHT ASSEMBLY
1. Open the hatch and the tailgate.
Remove the two mounting screws with a Phillips-head screwdriver, and remove the taillight assembly from the body by pulling it back.
2. Determine which of the four bulbs is burned out: brake/taillight, turn signal light, side marker light, or back-up light.
266
2009 Element Lights
Replacing a High-mount Brake Light Bulb
TABS
BULB
Replacing a Rear License Plate Bulb
SOCKET
LENS
LENS
1. Remove the license light assembly
by pushing the left edge of the lens toward the right and pulling the assembly out.
2. Pull the bulb straight out of its
socket. Push the new bulb in until it bottoms in the socket.
3. Turn on the parking lights and
check that the new bulb is working.
4. Put the lens back on the socket
until it locks.
5. Slide the right side of the light
assembly into the hole. Push on the left side to latch the assembly into place.
COVER
1. Open the hatch. Remove the light assembly cover by pushing in on the tabs on both sides and pulling the cover down.
2. Remove the socket from the light assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
CONTINUED 267
2009 Element Lights, Cleaning the Seat Belts, Floor Mats
Cleaning the Seat Belts
Floor Mats Ifequipped
LOOP
BULB
SOCKET
3. Pull the bulb straight out of its
socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms. 4. Press the brake pedal to make sure the new bulb is working.
5. Put the socket back into the light assembly, and turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
6. Put the cover back onto the light assembly. Push it on until it locks in place.
268
If your seat belts get dirty, use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean them. Do not use bleach, dye, or cleaning solvents. Let the belts air-dry before you use the vehicle. Dirt build-up in the loops of the seat belt anchors can cause the belts to retract slowly. Wipe the insides of the loops with a clean cloth dampened in mild soap and warm water or isopropyl alcohol.
The floor mats that came with your vehicle hook over the floor mat anchors. This keeps the floor mats from sliding forward, possibly interfering with the pedals, or backwards, making the front passenger's weight sensors ineffective.
2009 Element Floor Mats, Dust and Pollen Filter, Wiper Blades
If you remove the driver's floor mat, make sure to re-anchor it when you put it back in your vehicle. If you use non-Honda floor mats, make sure they fit properly and that they can be used with the floor mat anchors. Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mats.
Dust and Pollen Filter This filter removes the dust and pollen that is brought in from the outside through the heating and cooling system. Have your dealer replace the filter when this service is indicated by a maintenance message on the information display. It should be replaced every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) if you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air, or if the flow from the heating and cooling system becomes less than usual.
Wiper Blades Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every 6 months. Replace them if you find signs of cracking in the rubber, areas that are getting hard, or if they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used. 1. Front:
Raise the wiper arm off the windshield.
Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised, or you will damage the hood and the arms.
Rear: Raise the wiper arm off the hatch glass and hold it.
CONTINUED 269
2009 Element Wiper Blades
BLADE
BLADE
LOCK TAB
REINFORCEMENT
4. Examine the new wiper blades. If
they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.
5. Slide the new wiper blade into the
holder until the tabs lock.
6. Slide the wiper blade assembly
onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.
7. Lower the wiper arm down against the windshield or the hatch glass.
2. Disconnect the blade assembly
from the wiper arm by pushing in the lock tab. Hold the lock tab in while you push the blade assembly toward the base of the arm. If you are changing the rear wiper blade, go to step 6.
3. Remove the blade from its holder by grabbing the tabbed end of the blade. Pull up firmly until the tabs come out of the holder.
270
2009 Element Wheels Clean the wheels as you would the rest of the exterior. Wash them with the same solution, and rinse them thoroughly. Ifequipped Aluminum alloy wheels have a protective clear-coat that keeps the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing. Cleaning the wheels with harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush can damage the clear-coat. To clean the wheels, use a mild detergent and a soft brush or sponge.
Tires To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated. The following pages give more detailed information on how to take care of your tires and what to do when they need to be replaced.
Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.
Wheels, Tires
Inflation Guidelines Keeping the tires properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life, and riding comfort. ● Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.
● Overinflated tires can make your
vehicle ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.
The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) will warn you when a tire pressure is low. See page 227 for more information on the TPMS.
CONTINUED 271
2009 Element Tires
Even though your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, we recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge. Use a gauge to measure the air pressure in each tire at least once a month. Even tires that are in good condition may lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm2) per month. Remember to check the spare tire at the same time. Check the air pressures when the tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). Add or release air, if needed, to match the recommended cold tire pressures.
If you check air pressures when the tires are hot [driven for several miles (kilometers)], you will see readings 4
to 6 psi (30 to 40 kPa, 0.3 to 0.4
kgf/cm2) higher than the cold readings. This is normal. Do not let air out to match the recommended cold air pressure. The tire will be underinflated. You should get your own tire pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges. While tubeless tires have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured, you should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure.Recommended Tire Pressures The following chart shows the recommended cold tire pressures for most normal and high-speed driving conditions. OnallmodelsexceptSC
Tire Size
P215/70R16 99S
OnSCmodel Tire Size
P225/55R18 97H
Cold Tire Pressure for Normal Driving Front: 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2) Rear: 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2)
Cold Tire Pressure for Normal Driving Front/Rear: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)
272
2009 Element The compact spare tire pressure is: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2) For convenience, the recommended tire sizes and cold tire pressures are on a label on the driver's doorjamb. For additional technical information about your tires, see page 311. Tire Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear.
You should look for: ● Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions. ● Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord.
● Excessive tread wear.
INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS
TREAD WEAR INDICATORS
Your tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down, you will see a 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) wide band across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire. A tire this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.
Tires
Tire Service Life The service life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including, but not limited to, driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use). In addition to your regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. It is also recommended that all tires, including the spare, be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear. The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification number) are found on the sidewall of the tire and indicate the date of manufacture (See Tire Labeling on page 313).
CONTINUED 273
2009 Element Tires
Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment. Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.
On vehicles with aluminum wheels, improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle's aluminum wheels. Use only Honda wheel weights for balancing.
274
Tire Rotation
Front
Front
(For Directional Tires and Wheels)
(For Non-directional Tires and Wheels) To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires according to the maintenance messages displayed on the information display. Move the tires to the positions shown in the illustration each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only front-to- back.
Replacing Tires and Wheels Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire's sidewall). Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and vehicle stability assist system (VSA) to work inconsistently. ABS and VSA system work by comparing the speed of the wheels. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Tire size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the ABS or VSA system to activate.
2009 Element It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle's handling. If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel's specifications match those of the original wheels. Also be sure you use only TPMS specific wheels. If you do not, the tire pressure monitoring system will not work. Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.
Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner's manual.
Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheels: (OnallmodelsexceptSC)
16 x 6 1/2JJ (OnSCmodel)
18 x 7JJ
Tires: (OnallmodelsexceptSC)
P215/70R16 99S
(OnSCmodel)
P225/55R18 97H
Tires
See page 311 for DOT tire quality grading information, and page 313
for tire size and labeling information. Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M ＋ S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions. For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions. Snow Tires If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may be lower than your original tires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.CONTINUED 275
2009 Element Tires
Tire Chains Mount tire chains on your tires when required by driving conditions or local laws. Install them only on the front tires. OnallmodelsexceptSC Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, use only SAE Class ‘‘S’’ cable-type traction devices, with rubber chain tensioners, on the front tires. Use traction devices only when required by driving conditions or local laws. Make sure they are the correct size for your tires. Metal link- type ‘‘chains’’ should not be used.
Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle's brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.
OnSCmodel Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, Honda strongly recommends using the chains listed below, made by Security Chain Company (SCC). Cable-type: SCC Super Z6 SZ 139
When installing cables, follow the manufacturer's instructions, and mount them as tight as you can. Make sure they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Drive slowly with them installed. If you hear them coming into contact with the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Remove them as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.
Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.
276
2009 Element If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your dealer or a qualified technician. WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling. If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle's electrical system. Always disconnect the negative (－) cable first, and reconnect it last. If your vehicle's battery is disconnected, or goes dead, the time setting may be lost. To reset the time, see page 189.
NEGATIVE TERMINAL
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
POSITIVE TERMINAL
Check the condition of the battery monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator's colors. Check the terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent future corrosion.
Checking the Battery
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do the battery maintenance.
OnEXandSCmodels If your vehicle's battery is disconnected or goes dead, the audio system may disable itself. The next time you turn on the radio, you will see ‘‘ENTER CODE’’ in the frequency display. Use the preset buttons to enter the code (see page 188).
CONTINUED 277
2009 Element Checking the Battery, Vehicle Storage
Onvehicleswithnavigationsystem The navigation system will also disable itself. The next time you turn on the ignition switch, the system will require you to enter a PIN before it can be used. Refer to the navigation system manual.
Vehicle Storage If you need to park your vehicle for an extended period (more than 1
month), there are several things you should do to prepare it for storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your vehicle back on the road. If possible, store your vehicle indoors. ● Fill the fuel tank. ● Wash and dry the exteriorcompletely.
● Clean the interior. Make sure the
carpeting, floor mats, etc., are completely dry.
● Leave the parking brake off. Put
the transmission in reverse (manual) or Park (automatic).
● Block the rear wheels. ● If the vehicle is to be stored for a
longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.
● Leave one window open slightly (if
the vehicle is being stored indoors).
● Disconnect the battery. ● Support the front and rear wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.
● To minimize sticking, apply a
silicone spray lubricant to all door and tailgate seals. Also, apply a vehicle body wax to the painted surfaces that mate with the door and tailgate seals.
278
2009 Element ● Cover the vehicle with a
‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton. Non-porous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.
● If possible, periodically run the
engine until it reaches full operating temperature (the cooling fans cycle on and off twice). Preferably, do this once a month.
Vehicle Storage
279
2009 Element 280
2009 Element Taking Care of the Unexpected
This section covers the more common problems that motorists experience with their vehicles. It gives you information about how to safely evaluate the problem and what to do to correct it. If the problem has stranded you on the side of the road, you may be able to get going again. If not, you will also find instructions on getting your vehicle towed.
Compact Spare Tire .................... 282
Changing a Flat Tire ................... 283
If the Engine Won't Start............. 289
Jump Starting.............................. 291
If the Engine Overheats .............. 293
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ......... 295
Charging System Indicator ......... 295
Malfunction Indicator Lamp........ 296
Brake System Indicator............... 297
Fuses .......................................... 298
Fuse Locations............................ 301
Emergency Towing..................... 303281
2009 Element Compact Spare Tire
Use the compact spare tire as a temporary replacement only. Get your regular tire repaired or replaced, and put it back on your vehicle as soon as you can. Check the inflation pressure of the compact spare tire every time you check the other tires. It should be inflated to: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2) Follow these precautions: ● Never exceed 50 mph (80 km/h). ● This tire gives a harsher ride and
less traction on some road surfaces. Use greater caution while driving.
● Do not mount snow chains on the
compact spare tire.
282
● Do not use your compact spare tire
on another vehicle unless it is the same make and model.
● The low tire pressure indicator comes on and stays on after you replace the flat tire with the compact spare tire. After several miles (kilometers) driving with the compact spare tire, the TPMS indicator comes on and the low tire pressure indicator goes off.
INDICATOR LOCATION MARK
TREAD WEAR INDICATOR BAR
Replace the tire when you can see the tread wear indicator bars. The replacement should be the same size and design tire, mounted on the same wheel. The spare tire is not designed to be mounted on a regular wheel, and the spare wheel is not designed for mounting a regular tire.
2009 Element If you have a flat tire while driving, stop in a safe place to change it. Drive slowly along the shoulder until you get to an exit or an area to stop that is far away from the traffic lanes.
The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.
Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.
1. Park the vehicle on firm, level, and
non-slippery ground. Put the transmission in Park (automatic) or reverse (manual). Apply the parking brake. If you are towing a trailer, unhitch the trailer.
2. Turn on the hazard warning lights, and turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (0) position. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle while you change the tire.
Changing a Flat Tire
TOOLS
SPARE TIRE
JACK
3. Open the hatch and the tailgate. 4. The spare tire, jack, and tools are
under the cargo area floor.
CONTINUED 283
2009 Element Changing a Flat Tire
JACK
WHEEL NUTS
WHEEL NUT WRENCH
8. Loosen the five wheel nuts 1/2
turn with the wheel nut wrench.6. Unscrew the wing bolt, and take
the spare tire out of the cargo area. 7. Remove the tools and the jack. To
remove the jack, turn the jack's
