2008 Honda Civic Sedan Owners Manual

Press the SEL/RESET button for about 10 seconds. The engine oil life and the maintenance item code(s) will blink.

4.

Press the SEL/RESET button for more than 5 seconds. The maintenance item code(s) will disappear, and the engine oil life will reset to ‘‘100.’’

Maintenance Minder

Important Maintenance Precautions If you have the required service done but do not reset the display, or reset the display without doing the service, the system will not show the proper maintenance intervals. This can lead to serious mechanical problems because you will no longer have an accurate record of when maintenance is needed.

Your authorized Honda dealer knows your vehicle best and can provide competent, efficient service.

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Maintenance Minder

However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or person who is skilled in this type of automotive service. Make sure to have the service facility or person reset the display as previously described. Keep all receipts as proof of completion, and have the person who does the work fill out your Honda Service History or Canadian Maintenance Log. Check your warranty booklet for more information.

We recommend using Honda parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done. These are manufactured to the same high quality standards as the original components, so you can be confident of their performance and durability.

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Maintenance,

U.S. Vehicles: replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.

＃

According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the information display.

Owner’s Maintenance Checks You should check the following items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the appropriate page listed.

Engine oil level time you fill the fuel tank. See page

Check every

183

−

Engine coolant level radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page

Check the

−

185

Automatic transmission Check the fluid level monthly. See page 240

−

Brakes monthly. See page

−

Check the fluid level

242

−

Tires Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects. See page 254

−

Check the operation of

Lights the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount brake light, and license plate lights monthly. See page

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Maintenance Minder

Symbol

Maintenance Main Items

Replace engine oil ＊ Replace engine oil and oil filter ＊ Inspect front and rear brakes Check parking brake adjustment Inspect these items:

Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system ＃ Fuel lines and connections ＃

＊

1 :

If the message ‘‘SERVICE’’ does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year.

＃

: See information on maintenance and emissions warranty on page

228

NOTE:

Independent of the maintenance minder display, replace the brake fluid every 3 years. Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000 km). Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 only if they are noisy.

Symbol

Maintenance Sub Items

Rotate tires Replace air cleaner element

If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

Replace dust and pollen filter

If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000
miles (24,000 km).

Inspect drive belt Replace transmission fluid Replace spark plugs Inspect valve clearance Replace engine coolant

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Fluid Locations

Except Si model

POWER STEERING FLUID (Red cap) ＊

WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)

ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange loop)

BRAKE FLUID (Black cap)

CLUTCH FLUID (Manual Transmission only) (Light gray cap)

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)

ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR

＊

: Except Canadian DX-G with manual transmission

RADIATOR CAP

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Si model

WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)

Fluid Locations

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange handle)

ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

BRAKE FLUID (Black cap)

CLUTCH FLUID (Light gray cap)

ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR

RADIATOR CAP

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Adding Engine Oil

ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

Except Si Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on the valve cover. Pour in the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine compartment.

Si

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes, and recheck the oil level on the engine oil dipstick. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.

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Recommended Engine Oil Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. Always use a premium-grade detergent oil displaying the API Certification Seal. This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving, and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s latest requirements. It is highly recommended that you use Honda Motor Oil in your vehicle for optimum engine protection.

API CERTIFICATION SEAL

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Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’

Si model:

The oil viscosity or weight is provided on the container’s label.

All models except Si: Honda Motor Oil is the preferred 5W-20 lubricant for your vehicle. 5W-20 oil is formulated for year- round protection of your vehicle, to improve cold weather starting and fuel economy.

Ambient Temperature

An oil with a viscosity of 5W-30 is preferred for improved fuel economy and year-round protection in your vehicle. You may use a 10W-30 oil if the temperature in your area never goes below 20°F (

7°C).

−

Ambient Temperature

Adding Engine Oil

Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil: it displays the API certification seal, and it is the proper weight. You must follow the oil and filter change intervals shown on the information display.

Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect the engine or transmission performance and durability.

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Changing the Engine Oil and Filter

DRAIN BOLT

WASHER

WASHER

DRAIN BOLT

Except Si

Si

1.

Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.

2.

Open the hood, and remove the engine oil fill cap. Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.

Always change the oil and filter according to the maintenance messages shown on the information display. The oil and filter collect contaminants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.

Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the vehicle. The vehicle should be raised on a service station- type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.

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OIL FILTER

Except Si

Si

3.

Remove the oil filter, and let the remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your dealer) is required.

Make sure the oil filter gasket is not stuck to the engine block. If it is, remove it before installing a new oil filter.

4.

Install a new oil filter according to the instructions that come with it.

Make sure to clean off any dirt and dust on the connecting surface of a new oil filter.

5.

Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt to: 29 lbf·ft (39 N·m , 4.0 kgf·m)

Changing the Engine Oil and Filter

6.

Refill the engine with the recommended oil. Engine oil change capacity (including filter):

Except Si 3.9 US qt (3.7 )

Si 4.6 US qt (4.4 )

7.

Replace the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The oil pressure indicator should go out within 5
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work.

8.

Let the engine run for several minutes, then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.

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Changing the Engine Oil and Filter, Engine Coolant

9.

Turn off the engine, let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level on the dipstick. If necessary, add more oil.

Adding Engine Coolant

RESERVE TANK

RESERVE TANK

Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmf ul to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.

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Except Si

Si

If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

Always use Honda Long-life Anti- freeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant is pre-mixed with 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water.

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If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.

If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.

Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.

Engine Coolant

RADIATOR CAP

Except Si

1.

Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.

2.

Relieve any pressure in the cooling system by turning the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pressing down.

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Engine Coolant

RADIATOR CAP

RESERVE TANK

RESERVE TANK

Si

Except Si

Si

3.

Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclockwise.

4.

The coolant level should be up to the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.

Pour the coolant slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

5.

Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it fully.

6.

Pour coolant into the reserve tank. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.

Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine components.

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Check the fluid level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal use.

LEVEL GAUGE

LEVEL GAUGE

Si

Except Si

Check the fluid level by removing the cap and looking at the level gauge.

OnCanadianmodels: level indicator comes on when the level is low (see page

The low washer

64

).

Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather.

Windshield Washers

When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition the blade edges.

Do not use engine antif reeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antif reeze can damage your vehicle’s paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump. Use only commercially-available windshield washer f luid.

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Transmission Fluid

Automatic Transmission

DIPSTICK

UPPER MARK LOWER MARK

Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature.

1.

Park the vehicle on level ground. Start the engine, let it run until the radiator fan comes on, then shut off the engine. For accurate results, wait about 60 seconds (but no longer than 90 seconds) before doing step 2.

2.

3.

4.

Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission, and wipe it with a clean cloth.

Insert the dipstick all the way into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.

Remove the dipstick and check the fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.

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5.

If the level is below the lower mark, add fluid into the dipstick hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks.

Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

Always use Honda ATF-Z1
(automatic transmission fluid).

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Use only Honda Genuine ATF-Z1
(Automatic Transmission Fluid). Do not mix with other transmission f luids. Using transmission f luid other than Honda Genuine ATF-Z1 may cause deterioration in transmission operation and durability, and could result in damage to the transmission. Damage resulting f rom the use of transmission f luid other than Honda Genuine ATF-Z1 is not covered by the Honda new vehicle warranty.

6.

Insert the dipstick all the way back into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.

The automatic transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid when this service is indicated by a maintenance message on the information display. If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your dealer.

Transmission Fluid

Manual Transmission Fluid

FILLER BOLT

FILLER BOLT

Except Si

Correct Level

Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the vehicle sitting on level ground. Remove the transmission filler bolt, and carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your finger. The fluid level should be up to the edge of the bolt hole. If it is not, add Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it starts to run out of the hole. Reinstall the filler bolt, and tighten it securely.

Si

Correct Level

If Honda MTF is not available, you may use an SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
viscosity motor oil with the API Certification seal that says ‘‘FOR GASOLINE ENGINES’’ as a temporary replacement. However, motor oil does not contain the proper additives, and continued use can cause stiffer shifting. Replace as soon as it is convenient.

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Transmission Fluid, Brake and Clutch Fluid

The manual transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid when this service is indicated by a maintenance message on the information display.

If you are not sure how to check and add fluid, contact your dealer.

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Brake and Clutch Fluid Check the brake fluid level in the reservoirs monthly.

Replace the brake fluid according to the time recommendations in the maintenance minder schedule.

Always use Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 fluid, from a sealed container, as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the life of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive damage.

Brake System

MAX

MIN

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.

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Brake and Clutch Fluid, Power Steering Fluid

Clutch Fluid ManualTransmissiononly

Power Steering Fluid

UPPER LEVEL

MAX

MIN

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If it is not, add brake fluid to bring it up to that level. Use the same fluid specified for the brake system.

A low fluid level can indicate a leak in the clutch system. Have this system inspected as soon as possible.

LOWER LEVEL

AllmodelsexceptSiandCanadianDX-G withmanualtransmission Check the level on the side of the reservoir when the engine is cold. The fluid should be between the UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL. If not add power steering fluid to the UPPER LEVEL mark.

Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

Always use Honda Power Steering Fluid. You may use another power steering fluid as an emergency replacement, but have the power steering system flushed and refilled with Honda PSF as soon as possible.

A low power steering fluid level can indicate a leak in the system. Check the fluid level frequently, and have the system inspected as soon as possible.

Turning the steering wheel to f ull lef t or right lock and holding it there can damage the power steering pump.

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Lights

Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your vehicle was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk or pull a trailer, readjustment may be required. Adjustments should be done by your dealer or other qualified technician.

Replacing a Headlight Bulb Your vehicle has halogen headlight bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its base, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

HighBeamHeadlight

Halogen headlight bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

1.

To change the headlight bulb on the driver’s side, remove the engine coolant reserve tank by pulling it out of its holder.

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4.

5.

Insert the new bulb into the hole, and turn it one-quarter turn clockwise to lock it in place.

Push the electrical connector back onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.

6.

Turn on the headlights to test the new bulb.

7.

If you replaced a headlight bulb on the driver’s side, reinstall the engine coolant reserve tank.

BULB

TAB

2.

Remove the bulb by turning it one- quarter turn counterclockwise.

3.

Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.

LowBeamHeadlight

Lights

HOLDING CLIP

1.

2.

To change the bulb on the driver’s side, start the engine, turn the steering wheel all the way to the right, then turn off the engine. To change the bulb on the passenger’s side, turn the steering wheel to the left.

Use a flat-tipped screwdriver to remove the two holding clips from the inner fender, and pull the inner fender cover back.

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Lights

SOCKET

TAB

3.

Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.

4.

Remove the bulb by turning it one- quarter turn counterclockwise.

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5.

6.

Insert the new bulb into the hole, and turn it one-quarter turn clockwise to lock it in place.

Push the electrical connector back onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.

7.

Turn on the headlights to test the new bulb.

8.

Reinstall the inner fender cover. Then reinstall the holding clips, and lock them in place by pushing on their centers.

Replacing the Front Side Marker/ Parking/Turn Signal Light Bulb

HOLDING CLIP

1.

To change the bulb on the driver’s side, start the engine, turn the steering wheel all the way to the right, then turn off the engine. To change the bulb on the passenger’s side, turn the steering wheel to the left.

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4.

Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing the bulb in and turning it counterclockwise until it unlocks.

5.

Install the new bulb in the socket. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

6.

Insert the socket back into the headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

7.

Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.

8.

Reinstall the inner fender cover. Then reinstall the holding clips, and lock them in place by pushing on their centers.

Replacing Rear Bulbs (In Fenders)

Lights

FASTENER

FASTENER

1.

Open the trunk.

Remove the screw from the center of each fastener on the side of the trunk lining. Pull the lining back.

2.

Determine which of the four bulbs is burned out: stop/taillight, back- up light, turn signal, or side marker.

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247

2.

Use a flat-tipped screwdriver to remove the two holding clips from the inner fender, and pull the inner fender cover back.

3.

Remove the socket from the headlight assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

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Lights

BULBS

Replacing Rear Bulbs (in Trunk Lid)

BULB

SOCKETS

SOCKETS

BULB

3.

Remove the socket by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

6.

Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.

4.

5.

Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.

Reinstall the socket into the light assembly by turning it clockwise until it locks.

7.

8.

Reinstall the trunk lining. Make sure it is installed under the edge of the trunk seal.

Put the fasteners into the holes on the side of the trunk lining. Reinstall the screws.

FASTENERS

1.

Open the trunk.

2.

OnallEX-L,CanadianLX,EX,and Simodels Remove the screw from the center of each fastener on the trunk lid trim. Pull the trim back.

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BULB

SOCKET 3. Remove the socket by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

4.

5.

Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.

Insert the socket back into the light assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

6.

Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.

7.

OnallEX-L,CanadianLX,EX,and Simodels Push the trunk lid trim back into position.

8.

Put the fasteners into the holes on the trunk lid trim. Reinstall the screws.

Lights

Replacing a High-mount Brake Light Bulb

BULB

SOCKET

1.

2.

3.

Open the trunk, and remove the socket from the light assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counter- clockwise. Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms. Reinstall the socket. Turn it clockwise until it locks. Make sure the new bulb is working.

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Cleaning the Seat Belts, Floor Mats, Dust and Pollen Filter

Cleaning the Seat Belts

Floor Mats

LOOP

If your seat belts get dirty, use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean them. Do not use bleach, dye, or cleaning solvents. Let the belts air dry before you use the vehicle. Dirt build-up in the loops of the seat belt anchors can cause the belts to retract slowly. Wipe the insides of the loops with a clean cloth dampened in mild soap and warm water or isopropyl alcohol.

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Ifequipped The floor mats that came with your vehicle hook over the floor mat anchors. This keeps them from sliding forward and possibly interfering with vehicle operation.

If you remove the driver’s floor mat, make sure to re-anchor it when you put it back in your vehicle.

If you use non-Honda floor mats, make sure they fit properly and that they can be used with the floor mat anchors. Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mats.

Dust and Pollen Filter OnmodelswithA/C This filter removes the dust and pollen that is brought in from the outside through the heating and cooling system.

Have your dealer replace the filter when this service is indicated by a maintenance message on the information display. It should be replaced every 15,000 miles (24,000
km) if you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air, or if the flow from the heating and cooling system becomes less than usual.

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Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every 6 months. Replace them if you find signs of cracking in the rubber, and areas that are getting hard or if they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used.

Wiper Blades

WIPER ARMS

To replace a wiper blade:

1.

Lift the wiper arm off the windshield, raising the driver’s side first, then the passenger’s side.

Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised, or you will damage the hood and wiper arms.

LOCK TAB

2.

Disconnect the blade assembly from the wiper arm:

Put a cloth on the edge of the lock tab, then push up on the lock tab carefully with a flat-tip screwdriver.

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Wiper Blades

WIPER ARM

BLADE

Pivot the blade assembly toward the wiper arm until it releases from the wiper arm.

When replacing a wiper blade, make sure not to drop the wiper blade or wiper arm down on the windshield.

3.

Remove the blade from its holder by grabbing the tabbed end of the blade. Pull firmly until the tabs come out of the holder.

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4.

Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.

REINFORCEMENT

TOP

BLADE

Make sure the three rubber tabs inside the blade fit to each notch of the reinforcement, as shown.

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6.

Slide the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm. Push down the lock tab. Make sure the wiper blade assembly locks in place.

7.

Lower the wiper arm down against the windshield, the passenger’s side first, then the driver’s side.

TAB

INDENT

5.

Place the top of the wiper blade on the end of the blade assembly, and slide the blade onto the assembly in the direction pointed to by the arrow. Make sure the tab on the blade assembly fits in the indent of the wiper blade and the blade is completely installed.

Wiper Blades, Wheels

Wheels Clean the wheels as you would the rest of the exterior. Wash them with the same solution, and rinse them thoroughly.

Ifequipped Aluminum alloy wheels have a protective clear-coat that keeps the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing. Cleaning the wheels with harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush can damage the clear-coat. To clean the wheels, use a mild detergent and a soft brush or sponge.

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Tires

To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated.

The following pages give more detailed information on how to take care of your tires and what to do when they need to be replaced.

Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.

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Inflation Guidelines Keeping the tires properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life, and riding comfort.

Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.

Overinflated tires can make your vehicle ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.

OnU.S.models The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warns you when a tire pressure is low. See page more information.

212

for

Even though your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, we recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a

tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.

OnCanadianmodels We recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.

Use a gauge to measure the air pressure in each tire at least once a month. Even tires that are in good condition may lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm ) per month. Remember to check the spare tire at the same time.

Check the air pressures when the tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least 3
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
km). Add or release air, if needed, to match the recommended cold tire pressures.

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If you check air pressures when the tires are hot [driven for several miles (kilometers)], you will see readings 4
to 6 psi (30 to 40 kPa, 0.3 to 0.4
kgf/cm ) higher than the cold readings. This is normal. Do not let air out to match the recommended cold air pressure. The tire will be underinflated.

You should get your own tire pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges.

While tubeless tires have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured, you should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure.

Recommended Tire Pressures The following charts show the recommended cold tire pressures for most normal driving conditions.

(DX, Canadian DX-G with automatic transmission)

Tire Size

P195/65R15 89H

Cold Tire Pressure Front/Rear: 30 psi (210 kPa ,

2.1 kgf/cm )

(Canadian DX-G with manual transmission)

Tire Size

P195/65R15 89S

(LX, EX, EX-L)

Tire Size

P205/55R16 89H

Cold Tire Pressure Front/Rear: 30 psi (210 kPa ,

2.1 kgf/cm )

Cold Tire Pressure Front/Rear: 32 psi (220 kPa ,

2.2 kgf/cm )

Tires

(Si)

Tire Size

P215/45R17 87V

Optional for Si

Tire Size

215/45ZR17 91W

Cold Tire Pressure Front/Rear: 33 psi (230 kPa ,

2.3 kgf/cm )

Cold Tire Pressure Front/Rear: 33 psi (230 kPa ,

2.3 kgf/cm )

The compact spare tire pressure is: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )

For convenience, the recommended tire sizes and cold tire pressures are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb. For additional information about your tires, see page

295

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Tires

High Speed Driving Simodelonly We strongly recommend that you do not drive faster than the posted speed limits and conditions allow. If you ever drive in a sanctioned competitive event at sustained high speeds (over 118 mph or 190 km/h), be sure to adjust the cold tire pressures as shown below. If you do not, excessive heat can build up and cause sudden tire failure.

Tire Size·Cold Tire Pressure for High Speed Driving Simodelonly P215/45R17 87V

Tire Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear.

Front/Rear: 35 psi (240 kPa , 2.4 kgf/cm )

ExceptSimodel Tire pressure for high-speed driving is the same as for normal driving.

When you return to normal speed driving, be sure to readjust the tire pressure for normal driving. You should wait until the tires are cold before adjusting the tire pressure.

You should look for:

Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions.

Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord.

Excessive tread wear.

For convenience, the recommended cold air pressures and tire sizes are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb. For additional information about your tires, see page

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Tires

INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS

TREAD WEAR INDICATOR

Your tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down, you will see a band 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) wide band across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire.

A tire this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.

Tire Service Life The service life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including, but not limited to, driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use).

In addition to your regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. It is also recommended that all tires, including the spare, be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.

The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification number) are found on the sidewall of the tire and indicate Tire the date of manufacture (See Labeling

on page

297

).

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Tires

Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment.

Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.

On vehicles with aluminum wheels, improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle’s aluminum wheels. Use only Honda wheel weights f or balancing.

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Tire Rotation

Front

Front

(For Non-directional Tires and Wheels)

(For Directional Tires and Wheels)

To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires according to the maintenance messages displayed on the information display. Move the tires to the positions shown in the chart each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only front-to-back.

When the tires are rotated, make sure the air pressures are checked.

Tire Wear OnSimodelonly The tires that came on your vehicle were designed and constructed to provide superior grip during acceleration, braking, and cornering.

As a trade-off, they will wear more rapidly than tires used on ordinary passenger vehicles. Because of the vehicle’s weight distribution, and the fact that the front wheels are the driving wheels, you can expect them to wear more rapidly than the rear tires.

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Tires

The mileage you can expect from your vehicle tires is the same as comparable mid-and rear-engine sports cars, and it will vary greatly with your driving habits.

If you drive moderately, the front tires could last more than 10,000
miles (16,000 km). However, the mileage will be substantially less if you tend to drive your vehicle at the upper limits of its capabilities.

You should carefully inspect your vehicle’s tires for wear, damage, and proper inflation every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).

Replacing Tires and Wheels Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall).

Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and vehicle stability assist system (VSA) to work inconsistently.

It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.

The ABS and VSA system work by comparing the speed of the wheels. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Tire size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the ABS or VSA system to activate.

If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.

Also be sure you use only TPMS specific wheels (if equipped). If you do not, the tire pressure monitoring system will not work.

Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.

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for information about

See page DOT Tire Quality Grading, and page 297
information.

for tire size and labeling

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Tires

Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.

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Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheels:

(DX, Canadian DX-G) 15 x 6 J (LX, EX, EX-L) 16 x 6 1/2 J (Si) 17 x 7 J

Tires:

(DX, Canadian DX-G with automatic transmission) P195/65R15 89H (Canadian DX-G with manual transmission) P195/65R15 89S (LX, EX, EX-L) P205/55R16 89H (Si) P215/45R17 87V

(all season tire)

Optional 215/45ZR17 91W

(summer tire)

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Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions.

＋

For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.

SummerTires Simodelonly If your vehicle is equipped with summer tires, be aware that these tires are not designed for winter driving conditions. For more information, consult your dealer.

Tires

SnowTires If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may be lower than your original tires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.

When installing cables, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and mount them as tight as you can. Make sure they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Drive slowly with them installed. If you hear them coming into contact with the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Remove them as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.

TireChains Mount tire chains on your tires when required by driving conditions or local laws. Install them only on the front tires.

Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, Honda strongly recommends using the chains listed below, made by Security Chain Company (SCC).

CH2311T

Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle’s brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.

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Tires, Checking the Battery

Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.

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Checking the Battery

TEST INDICATOR WINDOW

TEST INDICATOR WINDOW

Except Si

Si

Check the condition of the battery monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.

Check the terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent further corrosion.

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Checking the Battery

If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your dealer or a qualified technician.

Battery posts,

WARNING: terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.

If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle’s electrical system. Always disconnect the negative ( − reconnect it last.

) cable first, and

The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.

A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.

Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do the battery maintenance.

If your vehicle’s battery is disconnected, or goes dead, the audio system will disable itself. The next time you turn on the radio, you may see ‘‘CODE’’ in the frequency display. Use the preset buttons to enter the code (see page

173

).

Onvehicleswithnavigationsystem The navigation system will also disable itself. The next time you turn on the ignition switch, the system will require you to enter a PIN before it can be used. Refer to the navigation system manual.

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Vehicle Storage

If you need to park your vehicle for an extended period (more than 1
month), there are several things you should do to prepare it for storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your vehicle back on the road. If possible, store your vehicle indoors.