2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
ENGINE DATA Engine Cubic inches Required fuel Firing order
Spark plug gap
5.4L V8 engine
330
87 octane
1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8
1.02–1.28mm
(0.040–0.050 inch)*
Coil on plug
9.8:1
6.8L V10 engine
415
87 octane
1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-9
1.02–1.28mm
(0.040–0.050 inch)*
Coil on plug
9.2:1
Ignition system Compression ratio *The 5.4L 3V and 6.8L 3V spark plug gap CANNOT be adjusted.
Drivebelt routing 5.4L V8/6.8L V10 engines
387
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE
Safety Compliance Certification Label The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Safety Compliance Certification Label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Safety Compliance Certification Label may be located. The Safety Compliance Certification Label is located on the structure by the trailing edge of the driver’s door or the edge of the driver’s door.
Vehicle identification number (VIN) The vehicle identification number is located on the driver side instrument panel. (Please note that in the graphic XXXX is representative of your vehicle identification number.)
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
388
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
1. World manufacturer identifier 2. Brake type and gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) 3. Vehicle line, series, body type 4. Engine type 5. Check digit 6. Model year 7. Assembly plant 8. Production sequence number
TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE CODE DESIGNATIONS
You can find a transmission/transaxle code on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label. The following table tells you which transmission or transaxle each code represents. Code
Description Six-speed manual, Dana (ZF S6–650) Six-speed manual, Dana (ZF M6HD-W) Five-speed automatic, TorqShift (gas engines) Five-speed automatic, TorqShift (diesel engine)
389
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Accessories
GENUINE FORD ACCESSORIES FOR YOUR VEHICLE A wide selection of Genuine Ford Accessories are available for your vehicle through your local authorized Ford or Ford of Canada authorized dealer. These quality accessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs; they are custom designed to complement the style and aerodynamic appearance of your vehicle. In addition, each accessory is made from high quality materials and meets or exceeds Ford’s rigorous engineering and safety specifications. Ford Motor Company will repair or replace any properly authorized dealer-installed Genuine Ford Accessory found to be defective in factory-supplied materials or workmanship during the warranty period, as well as any component damaged by the defective accessory. The accessory will be warranted for whichever provides you the greatest benefit: • 12 months or 12,000 miles (20,000 km) (whichever occurs first), or • the remainder of your new vehicle limited warranty. Contact your authorized dealer for details and a copy of the warranty. The following is a list of several Genuine Ford Accessories available for your vehicle. Not all accessories are available for all models. For a complete listing of the accessories that are available for your vehicle, please contact your authorized dealer or visit our online store at: www.fordaccessoriesstore.com.
Exterior style Bug shields Chrome exhaust tips Deflectors Running boards Splash guards Step bars Tonneau covers Wheels
Interior style Electrochromatic compass/temperature interior mirrors Floor mats
390
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Accessories
Lifestyle Ash cup / smoker’s package Bedliners and bedmats Cargo organization and management Towing mirrors Trailer hitches, wiring harnesses and accessories
Peace of mind Mobile-Ease™ hands-free communication system Remote start Vehicle security systems Wheel locks Not all accessories are available for all models. For maximum vehicle performance, keep the following information in mind when adding accessories or equipment to your vehicle: • When adding accessories, equipment, passengers and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear axle (GVWR or GAWR as indicated on the Safety Compliance Certification Label). Consult your authorized dealer for specific weight information.
• The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Canadian Radio Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) regulate the use of mobile communications systems — such as two-way radios, telephones and theft alarms - that are equipped with radio transmitters. Any such equipment installed in your vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTC regulations and should be installed only by your authorized dealer. • Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of your
vehicle, particularly if they are not properly designed for automotive use. • To avoid interference with other vehicle functions, such as anti-lock braking systems, amateur radio users who install radios and antennas onto their vehicle should not locate the Amateur Radio Antennas in the area of the driver’s side hood. • Electrical or electronic accessories or components that are added to
the vehicle by the authorized dealer or the owner may adversely affect battery performance and durability.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
acid, treating emergencies .....354
jumping a disabled battery ....322
maintenance-free ....................354
replacement, specifications ...382
servicing ..................................354
Belt-Minderå¨ .............................179
Brakes ........................................260
anti-lock ...........................260–261
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................261
fluid, checking and adding ....374
fluid, refill capacities ..............383
parking ....................................261
shift interlock ..........................265
trailer .......................................246
Break-in period .............................5
Bulbs ............................................91
Capacities for refilling fluids ....383
Cassette tape player ...................23
Cell phone use ..............................7
Child safety restraints ..............193
child safety belts ....................193
Child safety seats ......................196
attaching with tether straps ..200
in front seat ............................197
in rear seat ..............................197
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............338
instrument panel ............340–341
interior .....................................342
plastic parts ............................340
safety belts ..............................342
washing ....................................337
waxing .....................................337
wheels ......................................338
wiper blades ............................340
Index
Accessory delay ........................103
Air cleaner filter ...............380, 382
Air conditioning ..........................80
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ........................................184
and child safety seats ............185
description ..............................184
disposal ....................................188
driver airbag ............................186
indicator light .........................187
operation .................................186
passenger airbag .....................186
passenger deactivation
switch ......................................188
Ambulance packages ....................8
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................356
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ......................260–261
Anti-theft system ......................159
arming the system ..................160
Audio system
(see Radio) ......................23, 25, 32
Automatic transmission ............265
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................267
fluid, adding ............................375
fluid, checking ........................375
fluid, refill capacities ..............383
Auxiliary Input Jack ...................40
Auxiliary power point ...............100
Axle
refill capacities ........................383
traction lok ..............................264
Battery .......................................354
392
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Index
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................86
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................375
engine oil .................................351
Driveline universal joint and
slip yoke ....................................380
Driving under special
conditions ..................269, 284, 288
sand .........................................286
snow and ice ...........................288
through water .................287, 290
DVD system .................................48
Electronic message
center .................................120, 129
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................322
Emergency Flashers .................296
Emission control system ..........370
Engine ........................................387
cleaning ...................................338
coolant .....................................356
diesel
...........................................8
fail-safe cooling .......................360
idle speed control ...................354
refill capacities ........................383
service points ..................348–349
starting after a collision .........296
Engine oil ..................................351
checking and adding ..............351
dipstick ....................................351
filter, specifications ........353, 382
recommendations ...................353
refill capacities ........................383
Event data recording ....................6
Exhaust fumes ..........................258
Fail safe cooling ........................360
393
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............80
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .............................34
AM/FM/CD .................................28
Clutch
fluid ..........................................375
operation while driving ..........269
recommended shift speeds ....270
Compass, electronic
set zone adjustment ...............134
Console ......................................120
overhead ..................................100
Controls
power seat ...............................165
steering column ......................112
Coolant
checking and adding ..............356
refill capacities ................359, 383
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ..................109
Customer Assistance ................294
Ford accessories for your
vehicle .....................................345
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................333
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................334
Getting roadside assistance ...294
Getting the service you
need .........................................329
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................335
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................333
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Index
Family entertainment system ....48
Fluid capacities .........................383
Foglamps .....................................85
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles .......276
description ..............................281
driving off road .......................283
electronic shift ................277, 281
indicator light .........................278
lever operated shift ................278
manual locking hubs ..............277
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................264
Fuel ............................................362
calculating fuel
economy ..........................130, 367
cap ...........................................364
capacity ...................................383
choosing the right fuel ...........365
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................370
detergent in fuel .....................366
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................362, 364, 367
filter, specifications ........362, 382
fuel pump shut-off switch .....296
improving fuel economy ........367
octane rating ...................366, 387
quality ......................................366
running out of fuel .................366
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................362
Fuel pump shut-off switch .......296
Fuses ..................................297–298
transmission fluid
temperature gauge ...................23
Hazard flashers .........................296
Head restraints .........................162
Headlamps ...................................85
aiming ..................................87, 89
autolamp system .......................85
daytime running lights .............86
flash to pass ..............................86
high beam .................................86
replacing bulbs ...................93–94
turning on and off ....................85
Heating
heating and air conditioning
system ...........................76–77, 80
Homelink wireless control
system ........................................116
Hood ..........................................347
Ignition ...............................255, 387
Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .....................196
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................372
Instrument panel
cleaning ...........................340–341
cluster ........................................12
lighting up panel and interior .87
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............364
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................367
Gauges .........................................19
394
Jump-starting your vehicle ......322
Keyless entry system ...............157
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Index
heated ......................................105
side view mirrors (power) .....104
.......................................108
signal
Moon roof ..................................115
Motorcraft parts ................362, 382
Navigation system .......................47
Octane rating ............................366
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................351
Overdrive .....................................99
Parking brake ............................261
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....382
Pedals (see Power adjustable
foot pedals) ...............................108
Power adjustable foot pedals ...108
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................303
Power door locks ......................146
Power mirrors ...........................104
Power point ...............................100
Power steering ..........................263
fluid, checking and adding ....373
fluid, refill capacity ................383
Power Windows .........................102
Preparing to drive your
vehicle ........................................264
Radio ................................23, 25, 32
395
autolock ...................................147
programming entry code .......157
Keys ...........................................160
positions of the ignition .........255
Lamps
autolamp system .......................85
daytime running light ...............86
fog lamps ...................................85
headlamps .................................85
headlamps, flash to pass ..........86
instrument panel, dimming .....87
interior lamps ...........................91
replacing bulbs .............91, 93–97
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................90
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........261
Load limits .................................236
Loading instructions .................242
Locks
autolock ...................................147
childproof ................................150
Lug nuts ....................................321
Lumbar support, seats .............167
Manual transmission .................269
fluid capacities ........................383
reverse .....................................271
Message center .................120, 129
english/metric button .............132
system check button ..............132
warning messages ...........124, 135
Mirrors ...............................100, 103
fold away .........................105, 107
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
SecuriLock passive anti-theft
system ................................159–160
Servicing your vehicle ..............346
Setting the clock
AM/FM/CD .................................28
AM/FM/In-dash 6 CD ................34
Snowplowing .................8, 291–293
Spark plugs,
specifications .....................382, 387
Special notice ................................9
ambulance conversions ..............8
diesel-powered vehicles .............8
utility-type vehicles ....................8
Speed control ............................109
Starting your vehicle ........255–257
jump starting ..........................322
Steering wheel
controls ....................................112
tilting .........................................99
Tailgate ......................................140
Tilt steering wheel ......................99
Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS)
Tires, Wheels and Loading ....224
Tires ...................................206–208
alignment ................................216
care ..........................................212
changing ..........................310, 312
checking the pressure ............211
inflating ...................................209
label .........................................223
replacing ..................................214
rotating ....................................217
safety practices .......................215
sidewall information ...............219
Index
Rear seat entertainment
system ..........................................48
Rear video camera ....................274
Relays ........................................297
Remote entry system ...............151
illuminated entry ............155–156
locking/unlocking
doors ........................146, 151–152
Reverse sensing system ...........272
Roadside assistance ..................294
Safety Belt Maintenance ..........183
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ..........170, 172–174, 176
Safety defects, reporting ..335–336
Safety
restraints ...........170, 172–174, 176
Belt-Minderå¨ ...........................179
extension assembly ................183
for adults .................172–174, 176
for children .....................192–193
lap belt ....................................178
safety belt maintenance .........183
warning light and
chime ...............................178–179
Safety seats for children ..........196
Safety Compliance
Certification Label ....................388
Satellite Radio Information ........44
Seat belts
(see Safety restraints) .............170
Seats ..........................................162
child safety seats ....................196
cleaning ...................................343
heated ........................................80
memory seat ...................152, 168
396
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
snow tires and chains ............235
spare tire .........................308–309
terminology .............................208
tire grades ...............................207
treadwear ........................207, 213
Towing .......................................242
recreational towing .................253
Trailer Brake
Controller-Integrated ..............246
trailer towing ..........................242
wrecker ....................................327
Traction control ........................262
Traction-lok rear axle ...............264
Trailer Brake
Controller-Integrated ................246
Transfer case
fluid checking .........................379
Transmission
automatic operation .........99, 265
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....265
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................375
fluid, checking and adding
(manual) .................................378
fluid, refill capacities ..............383
Index
manual operation ....................269
..................................90
Turn signal
Upfitter controls .......................114
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................388
Vehicle loading ..........................236
Ventilating your vehicle ...........258
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Washer fluid ..............................350
Water, Driving through .............290
Windows
power .......................................102
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................98
checking and adding fluid .....350
replacing wiper blades ...........350
Wrecker towing .........................327
397
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398
399
400
Table of Contents
12
12
19
23
23
25
32
40
44
47
48
76
76
77
80
85
85
90
91
98
98
99
102
103
109
114
115
120
140
Introduction
Instrument Cluster
Warning lights and chimes Gauges
Entertainment Systems
AM/FM stereo AM/FM stereo with CD AM/FM stereo with in-dash six CD Auxiliary input jack Satellite radio information Navigation system Family entertainment system
Climate Controls
Heater only Manual heating and air conditioning Dual automatic temperature control
Lights
Headlamps Turn signal control Bulb replacement Driver Controls
Windshield wiper/washer control Steering wheel adjustment Power windows Mirrors Speed control Upfitter controls Moon roof Message center Tailgate
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
146
146
146
159
162
162
170
184
192
204
206
209
224
236
242
246
253
255
255
260
262
265
291
294
294
296
296
297
307
321
322
327
Table of Contents
Locks and Security
Keys Locks Anti-theft system
Seating and Safety Restraints
Seating Safety restraints Airbags Child restraints
Tires, Wheels and Loading
Tire information Tire inflation Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Vehicle loading Trailer towing Trailer brake controller-integrated Recreational towing
Driving
Starting Brakes Traction Controlâ„¢ Transmission operation Snowplowing
Roadside Emergencies
Getting roadside assistance Hazard flasher switch Fuel pump shut-off switch Fuses and relays Changing tires Lug nut torque Jump starting Wrecker towing
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Table of Contents
Customer Assistance
Reporting safety defects (U.S. only) Reporting safety defects (Canada only)
Cleaning
Maintenance and Specifications
Hood Engine compartment Engine oil Battery Engine coolant Fuel information Air filter(s) Part numbers Maintenance product specifications and capacities
Accessories
Index
329
335
336
337
346
347
348
351
354
356
362
380
382
383
390
392
All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
Copyright © 2007 Ford Motor Company
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Introduction
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
PERCHLORATE MATERIAL Certain components of this vehicle such as airbag modules, seat belt pretensioners, and button cell batteries may contain Perchlorate Material – Special handling may apply for service or vehicle end of life disposal. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate. CONGRATULATIONS Congratulations on acquiring your new Ford. Please take the time to get well acquainted with your vehicle by reading this handbook. The more you know and understand about your vehicle, the greater the safety and pleasure you will derive from driving it. For more information on Ford Motor Company and its products visit the following website: • In the United States: www.ford.com • In Canada: www.ford.ca • In Australia: www.ford.com.au • In Mexico: www.ford.com.mx Additional owner information is given in separate publications. This Owner’s Guide describes every option and model variant available and therefore some of the items covered may not apply to your particular vehicle. Furthermore, due to printing cycles it may describe options before they are generally available. Remember to pass on this Owner’s Guide when reselling the vehicle. It is an integral part of the vehicle.
Fuel pump shut-off switch: In the event of an accident the safety switch will automatically cut off the fuel supply to the
engine. The switch can also be activated through sudden vibration (e.g. collision when parking). To reset the switch, refer to the Fuel pump shut-off switch in the Roadside Emergencies chapter.
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Introduction
SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
Warning symbols in this guide
How can you reduce the risk of personal injury to yourself or others? In this guide, answers to such questions are contained in comments highlighted by the warning triangle symbol. These comments should be read and observed.
Warning symbols on your vehicle
When you see this symbol, it is imperative that you consult the relevant section of this guide before touching or attempting adjustment of any kind.
Protecting the environment We must all play our part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards this aim. Information in this respect is highlighted in this guide with the tree symbol.
BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLE During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of driving, maintain speeds below 70 mph (113 km/h) and vary speeds frequently. This is recommended to give the moving parts a chance to break-in. Do not tow a trailer or use your vehicle to snowplow until it has been driven at least 500 miles (800 km). Refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter for more information on towing a trailer and Snowplowing in the Driving chapter. Do not add friction modifier compounds or special break-in oils during the first few thousand miles (kilometers) of operation, since these additives may prevent piston ring seating. See Engine oil in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter for more information on oil usage.
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Introduction
SPECIAL NOTICES
New Vehicle Limited Warranty For a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered by your vehicle’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty, refer to the Warranty Guide that is provided to you along with your Owner’s Guide.
Service Data Recording Service data recorders in your vehicle are capable of collecting and storing diagnostic information about your vehicle. This potentially includes information about the performance or status of various systems and modules in the vehicle, such as engine, throttle, steering or brake systems. In order to properly diagnose and service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada, Ford Motor Company, S.A. de C.V. and service and repair facilities may access vehicle diagnostic information through a direct connection to your vehicle when diagnosing or servicing your vehicle. Event Data Recording Other modules in your vehicle — event data recorders — are capable of collecting and storing data during a crash or near crash event. The recorded information may assist in the investigation of such an event. The modules may record information about both the vehicle and the occupants, potentially including information such as: • how various systems in your vehicle were operating; • whether or not the driver and passenger seatbelts were buckled; • how far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accelerator and/or the • how fast the vehicle was traveling; and • where the driver was positioning the steering wheel. To access this information, special equipment must be directly connected to the recording modules. Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada and Ford Motor Company, S.A. de C.V. do not access event data recorder information without obtaining consent, unless pursuant to court order or where required by law enforcement, other government authorities or other third parties acting with lawful authority. Other parties may seek to access the information independently of Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada and Ford Motor Company, S.A. de C.V.
brake pedal;
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Introduction
Vehicle Modification Data Recording Some aftermarket products may cause severe engine and/or transmission damage; refer to the What is not covered section in The new vehicle limited warranty for your vehicle chapter of your vehicle’s Warranty Guide for more information. Some vehicles are equipped with Powertrain Control Systems that can detect and store information about vehicle modifications that increase horsepower and torque output; this information cannot be erased and will stay in the system’s memory even if the modification is removed. When a dealer or repair facility works on your vehicle, it may be necessary for them to access the information in the Powertrain Control System. This information will likely identify if any unauthorized modifications have been made to the system and may be used to determine if repairs will be covered by warranty.
Special instructions For your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls.
Please read the section Airbag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) in the Seating and Safety Restraints chapter. Failure to
follow the specific warnings and instructions could result in personal injury.
Front seat mounted rear-facing child or infant seats should NEVER be placed in front of an active passenger airbag.
Cell phone use The use of Mobile Communications Equipment has become increasingly important in the conduct of business and personal affairs. However, drivers must not compromise their own or others’ safety when using such equipment. Mobile Communications can enhance personal safety and security when appropriately used, particularly in emergency situations. Safety must be paramount when using mobile communications equipment to avoid negating these benefits. Mobile Communication Equipment includes, but is not limited to cellular phones, pagers, portable email devices, in-vehicle communications systems, telematics devices and portable two-way radios.
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Introduction
Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends that drivers use extreme caution when using any device that may take their focus off the road. The drivers primary responsibility is the safe operation of their vehicle. Only use cell phones and other devices not essential to the driving task when it is safe to do so.
Notice to owners of diesel-powered vehicles Read the 6.0 and 6.4 Liter Power Stroke Direct Injection Turbo Diesel Owner’s Guide Supplement for information regarding correct operation and maintenance of your Diesel-powered light truck.
Notice to owners of pickup trucks and utility type vehicles
Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than other types of vehicles.
Before you drive your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Guide carefully. Your vehicle is not a passenger car. As with other vehicles of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury or death. Be sure to read Driving off-road with truck and utility vehicles in the Driving chapter.
Using your vehicle with a snowplow For more information and guidelines for using your vehicle with a snowplow, refer to Snowplowing in the Driving chapter.
Using your vehicle as an ambulance If your light truck is equipped with the Ford Ambulance Preparation Package, it may be utilized as an ambulance. Ford urges ambulance manufacturers to follow the recommendations of the Ford Incomplete Vehicle Manual, Ford Truck Body Builder’s Layout Book and the Qualified Vehicle Modifiers (QVM) Guidelines as well as pertinent supplements. For additional information, please contact the Truck Body Builders Advisory Service at 1–877–840–4338.
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Introduction
Use of your Ford light truck as an ambulance, without the Ford Ambulance Preparation Package voids the Ford New Vehicle Limited Warranty and may void the Emissions Warranties. In addition, ambulance usage without the preparation package could cause high underbody temperatures. If your vehicle is equipped with the Ford Ambulance Preparation Package, it will be indicated on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. The label is located on the driver’s side door pillar or on the rear edge of the driver’s door. You can determine whether the ambulance manufacturer followed Ford’s recommendations by directly contacting that manufacturer. Ford Ambulance Preparation Package is only available on certain 6.4L Diesel engine equipped vehicles.
Using your vehicle as a stationary power source (PTO) Refer to the Driving chapter for more information and guidelines for operating a vehicle equipped with an aftermarket power take-off system.
Export unique (non–United States/Canada) vehicle specific information For your particular global region, your vehicle may be equipped with features and options that are different from the ones that are described in this Owner’s Guide. A market unique supplement may be supplied that complements this book. By referring to the market unique supplement, if provided, you can properly identify those features, recommendations and specifications that are unique to your vehicle. This Owner’s Guide is written primarily for the U.S. and Canadian Markets. Features or equipment listed as standard may be different on units built for Export. Refer to this Owner’s Guide for all other required information and warnings.
2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Introduction
These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.
Vehicle Symbol Glossary
Safety Alert
See Owner’s Guide
Fasten Safety Belt
Airbag - Front
Airbag - Side
Child Seat Tether Anchor
Child Seat Lower Anchor
Brake System
Anti-Lock Brake System
Parking Brake System
Brake Fluid - Non-Petroleum Based
Parking Aid System
Stability Control System
Speed Control
Master Lighting Switch
Hazard Warning Flasher
Fog Lamps-Front
Fuse Compartment
Fuel Pump Reset
Windshield Wash/Wipe
Windshield Defrost/Demist
Rear Window Defrost/Demist
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Introduction
Vehicle Symbol Glossary
Power Windows Front/Rear
Child Safety Door Lock/Unlock
Power Window Lockout
Interior Luggage Compartment Release
Panic Alarm
Engine Oil
Engine Coolant
Engine Coolant Temperature
Do Not Open When Hot
Battery
Avoid Smoking, Flames, or Sparks
Battery Acid
Explosive Gas
Fan Warning
Power Steering Fluid
Maintain Correct Fluid Level
MAX MIN
Service Engine Soon
Engine Air Filter
Passenger Compartment Air Filter
Jack
Check Fuel Cap
Low Tire Pressure Warning
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Instrument Cluster
WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES Vehicles equipped with a manual transmission
Vehicles equipped with an automatic transmission
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Harley-Davidson vehicles
Instrument Cluster
Warning lights and gauges can alert you to a vehicle condition that may become serious enough to cause expensive repairs. A warning light may illuminate when a problem exists with one of your vehicle’s functions. Many lights will illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure the bulbs work. If any light remains on after starting the vehicle, refer to the respective system warning light description for additional information. Note: Some Warning Lights are reconfigurable telltale (RTT) indicator lights and will illuminate in the Message Center Display and function the same as the warning light. Service engine soon: The Service engine soon indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the RUN position to check the bulb. Solid illumination after the engine is started indicates the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD-II) has detected a malfunction. Refer to On board diagnostics (OBD-II) in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter. If the light is blinking, engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter. Drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced immediately.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Instrument Cluster
Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire.
BRAKE
Brake system warning light: To confirm the brake system warning light is functional, it will momentarily illuminate when the ignition is turned to the RUN position when the engine is not running, or in a position between RUN and START, or by applying the parking brake when the ignition is turned to the RUN position. If the brake system warning light does not illuminate at this time, seek service immediately from your authorized dealer. Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level and the brake system should be inspected immediately by your servicing authorized dealer.
Driving a vehicle with the brake system warning light on is dangerous. A significant decrease in braking performance may
occur. It will take you longer to stop the vehicle. Have the vehicle checked by your authorized dealer immediately. Driving extended distances with the parking brake engaged can cause brake failure and the risk of personal injury.
ABS
Anti-lock brake system: If the ABS light stays illuminated or continues to flash, a malfunction has been detected, have the system serviced immediately by your authorized dealer. Normal braking is still functional unless the brake warning light also is illuminated. Airbag readiness: If this light fails to illuminate when ignition is turned to RUN, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately by your authorized dealer. A chime will also sound when a malfunction in the supplemental restraint system has been detected.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Instrument Cluster
Safety belt: Reminds you to fasten your safety belt. A Belt-Minderå¨ chime will also sound to remind you to fasten your safety belt. Refer to the Seating and Safety Restraints chapter to activate/deactivate the Belt-Minderå¨ chime feature. Engine oil pressure: Illuminates when the oil pressure falls below the normal range. Refer to Engine oil in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter. Low tire pressure warning (if equipped): Illuminates when your tire pressure is low. If the light remains on at start up or while driving, the tire pressure should be checked. Refer to Inflating Your Tires in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter. When the ignition is first turned to ON, the light will illuminate for 3 seconds to ensure the bulb is working. If the light does not turn on, have the system inspected by your authorized dealer. For more information on this system, refer to Understanding Your Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter. Charging system: Illuminates when the battery is not charging properly.
Powertrain malfunction/Reduced power/Electronic throttle control (RTT): Displays when the engine has defaulted to a “limp-home†operation or when a transmission problem has been detected and shifting may be restricted. If the light remains on, have the system serviced immediately by your authorized dealer. Traction Control™ (RTT) (if equipped): Displays when the Traction Control™ system is active.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Instrument Cluster
If the light remains on, have the system serviced immediately by your authorized dealer. Refer to Traction Controlâ„¢ in the Driving chapter for more information Check fuel cap (RTT): Displays when the fuel cap may not be properly installed. Continued driving with this light on may cause the Service engine soon warning light to come on. Refer to Fuel filler cap in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter. Engine coolant temperature (RTT): Displays when the engine coolant temperature is high. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine and let it cool. Refer to Engine coolant in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter.
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.
Low fuel (RTT): Displays when the fuel level in the fuel tank is at or near empty (refer to Fuel gauge in this chapter).
Door ajar (RTT): Displays when the ignition is in the RUN position and any door is open.
Transmission Tow/Haul Feature (automatic transmission) (if equipped): The Tow Haul light remains illuminated as long as the Tow/Haul feature is activated. Refer to the Driving chapter for transmission function and operation. If the light remains illuminated and will not cancel using the Tow/Haul switch located on the end of the gear shift lever, have the system serviced immediately or damage to the transmission could occur.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Instrument Cluster
4x4
LOW
4x4
HIGH
Four wheel drive low (if equipped): Illuminates when four-wheel drive low is engaged.
Four wheel drive high (if equipped): Illuminates when four-wheel drive high is engaged.
Anti-theft: Flashes when the SecuriLockâ„¢ Passive Anti-Theft System has been activated.
Speed control (if equipped): Illuminates when the speed control is activated. Turns off when the speed control system is deactivated.
Turn signal: Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. If the indicators stay on or flash faster, check for a burned out bulb. High beams: Illuminates when the high beam headlamps are turned on.
If your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, it has some unique warning lights; refer to Instrument Cluster in your 6.0 and 6.4 Liter Power Stroke Direct Injection Turbo Diesel Owner’s Guide Supplement for detailed information on their function. Diesel warning lights: • Glow plug pre-heat
• Water in fuel
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Instrument Cluster • Low oil pressure
Key-in-ignition warning chime: Sounds when the key is left in the
ignition in the OFF, LOCK or ACCESSORY position and the driver’s door
is opened.
Headlamps on warning chime: Sounds when the headlamps or parking
lamps are on, the ignition is off (the key is not in the ignition) and the
driver’s door is opened.
Parking brake on warning chime: Sounds when the parking brake is
set, the engine is running and the vehicle is driven more than 3 mph (5
km). If the warning remains on after the parking brake is off, contact
your authorized dealer as soon as possible.
Turn signal chime: Sounds when the turn signal lever has been
activated to signal a turn and not turned off after the vehicle is driven
more than 2 miles (3.2 km).
Message center activation chime: Sounds when some warning
messages appears in the message center display for the first time.
Overspeed chime (if equipped): Sounds when the vehicle speed
reaches 75 mph (120 km/h) or higher.
Airbag secondary warning chime: Sounds to inform the driver, in the
event that the airbag readiness warning lamp is inoperable, that there is
a fault in the supplemental restraint system
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
GAUGES
Instrument Cluster
Speedometer: Indicates the current vehicle speed. Standard instrument cluster
Harley-Davidson instrument cluster
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Instrument Cluster
Engine coolant temperature gauge: Indicates engine coolant temperature. At normal operating temperature, the needle will be in the normal range (between “H†and “Câ€). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine and let the engine cool.
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.
Odometer: Registers the total miles (kilometers) of the vehicle. Refer to Standard message center or Optional message center in the Driver Controls chapter on how to switch the display from Metric to English. Trip odometer: Registers the miles (kilometers) of individual journeys. If equipped with a one button message center (Select/Reset), press and release the SELECT/RESET button on the cluster to toggle between odometer and trip odometer display. To reset, press and hold for less than 2 seconds. If equipped with a three button message center, press and release the message center INFO button until TRIP A or TRIP B appears in the display. Press the RESET button to reset. Tachometer: Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Driving with your tachometer pointer continuously at the top of the scale may damage the engine.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Standard instrument cluster
Instrument Cluster
Harley-Davidson instrument cluster
Engine oil pressure gauge: Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle should stay in the normal operating range (between “L†and “Hâ€). If the needle falls below the normal range, stop the vehicle, turn off the engine and check the engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level is correct, have your vehicle checked at your authorized dealer. Fuel gauge: Indicates approximately how much fuel is left in the fuel tank (when the ignition is in the RUN position). The fuel gauge may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion or on a grade. The FUEL icon and arrow indicates which side of the vehicle the fuel filler door is located. Refer to Filling the tank in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter for more information.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Instrument Cluster
Battery voltage gauge (manual transmission only): Indicates the battery voltage when the ignition is in the RUN position. If the pointer moves and stays outside the normal operating range, have the vehicle’s electrical system checked as soon as possible.
Transmission fluid temperature gauge (automatic transmission only): If the gauge is in the: Normal area (normal) - the transmission fluid is within the normal operating temperature (between “H†and “Câ€).
Yellow area (warning) — the transmission fluid is higher than normal operating temperature. This can be caused by special operation conditions (i.e. snowplowing, towing or off road use). Refer to Special Operating Conditions in the scheduled maintenance information for instructions. Operating the transmission for extended periods of time with the gauge in the yellow area may cause internal transmission damage. Altering the severity of the driving conditions is recommended to lower the transmission temperature into the normal range. Red area (over temperature) — the transmission fluid is overheating. Stop the vehicle to allow the temperature to return to normal range. If the gauge is operating in the Yellow or Red area, stop the vehicle and verify the airflow is not restricted such as snow or debris blocking airflow through the grill. If the gauge continues to show high temperatures, see your authorized dealer.
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Entertainment Systems
AUDIO SYSTEMS AM/FM stereo system (if equipped)
Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends that drivers use extreme caution when using any device that may take their focus off the road. The drivers primary responsibility is the safe operation of their vehicle. Only use cell phones and other devices not essential to the driving task when it is safe to do so.
The AM/FM stereo system does not contain rear speakers; only front driver side and passenger side speakers. Accessory delay: Your vehicle is equipped with accessory delay. With this feature, the window switches and radio may be used for up to ten minutes after the ignition is turned off or until either front door is opened. 1. manually go up or down the radio frequency. Press and hold for a fast advance through radio frequencies. Also use in AUDIO mode to gain access to various settings.
(Tuner): Press to
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Entertainment Systems
2. AUDIO: Press AUDIO repeatedly to gain access to the following settings:
TREB (Treble): Press AUDIO to reach the treble setting. Use
SEEK
BASS (Bass): Press AUDIO to reach the bass setting. Use
SEEK
SEEK
BAL (Balance): Press AUDIO to reach the balance setting. Use speakers. Setting the clock: Press and hold CLK until the hours start to flash, then use
to adjust between the left and right
to adjust. To adjust minutes, press CLK
SEEK
to
SEEK
SEEK
again to make the minutes start to flash and use to adjust. Press CLK again to exit the clock setting mode. 3. SEEK: Press access the previous/next strong station. 4. Memory presets: To set a station: Select frequency band AM/FM1/FM2; tune to a station, press and hold a preset button until sound returns. You may store up to six stations in each frequency band for a total of 18. 5. AM/FM: Press AM/FM to select AM/FM1/FM2 frequency band.
6. ON/OFF/Volume: Press VOL - PUSH to turn ON/OFF. Turn VOL - PUSH to increase/decrease volume.
7. CLK (Clock): Press CLK to toggle between the clock and radio frequency.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Entertainment Systems
AM/FM stereo single CD/satellite compatible sound system (if equipped)
Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, accident and injury. Ford strongly recommends that drivers use extreme caution when using any device that may take their focus off the road. The drivers primary responsibility is the safe operation of their vehicle. Only use cell phones and other devices not essential to the driving task when it is safe to do so.
Accessory delay: Your vehicle is equipped with accessory delay which allows you to operate the window switches and the audio for up to ten minutes after the ignition has been turned off or until either front door is opened.
to
: Press
1. manually go up or down the radio frequency. Press and hold for a fast advance through radio frequencies. In satellite radio mode (if equipped), press next/previous channel. Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS radio subscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.
to tune to the
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Entertainment Systems
(Phone): Pressing
2. (Phone) results in “NO PHONE†message shown in display. 3. MENU: Press MENU repeatedly to access to the following settings:
to adjust the
SEEK, SEEK
SEEK, SEEK
or SCAN to select the category.
Setting the clock: Press MENU until SET HOUR or SET MINUTES is displayed. Use hours/minutes. CATEGORY (satellite radio, if equipped - early availability): Press MENU until the currently active category appears in the display to scroll (CATEGORY MODE). In CATEGORY MODE, press through the list of available SIRIUS channel Categories (Pop, Rock, News, etc.) Press After a category is selected, press SEEK to search for that specific category of channels only (i.e. ROCK). To select a different category, to press MENU until the category appears in the display. Press select a different category. You may also select CATEGORY ALL to seek all available SIRIUS categories and channels. Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS radio subscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability. Note: If your vehicle is equipped with Satellite Radio, you will either have the CATEGORY option above or the CATEOGRY option within the SATELLITE RADIO MENU below. SATELLITE RADIO MENU (if equipped - late availability): Press MENU when satellite radio mode is active to access. Press OK to enter into the satellite radio menu. Press following options: • CATEGORY: Press OK to enter category mode. Press
to cycle through the
to
scroll through the list of available SIRIUS channel Categories (Pop, Rock, News, etc.) Press OK when the desired category appears in the display. After a category is selected, press SEEK to search for that specific category of channels only (i.e. ROCK). You may also select CATEGORY ALL to seek all available SIRIUS categories and channels. Press OK to close and return to the main menu.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
/
Entertainment Systems • SAVE SONG: Press OK to save the currently playing song title in the
system’s memory. (If you try to save something other than a song, CANT SAVE will appear in the display.) When the chosen song is playing on any satellite radio channel, the system will alert you with an audible prompt. Press OK while SONG ALERT is in the display and the system will take you to the channel playing the desired song. You can save up to 20 song titles. If you attempt to save a song when the system is full, the display will read REPLACE SONG? Press OK to access the saved songs and press songs. When the song appears in the display that you would like to replace, press OK. SONG REPLACED will appear in the display. • DELETE SONG: Press OK to delete a song title from the system’s to cycle through the saved songs. When the memory. Press song title appears in the display that you would like to delete, press OK. The song will appear in the display for confirmation. Press OK again and the display will read SONG DELETED. If you do not want to delete the currently listed song, press RETURN or CANCEL. Note: If there are no songs presently saved, the display will read NO SONGS.
to cycle through the saved
• DELETE ALL SONGS: Press OK to delete all songs from the system’s memory. The display will read ARE YOU SURE ? Press OK to confirm deletion of all saved songs and the display will read ALL DELETED. Note: If there are no songs presently saved, the display will read NO SONGS. • ENABLE ALERTS / DISABLE ALERTS: Press OK to enable/disable the satellite alert status which alerts you when your selected songs are playing on a satellite radio channel. (The system default is disabled.) SONG ALERTS ENABLED/DISABLED will appear in the display. The menu listing will display the opposite state. For example, if you have chosen to enable the song alerts, the menu listing will read DISABLE as the alerts are currently on, so your other option is to turn them off.
to select either
Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS radio subscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability.
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Entertainment Systems
AUTOSET: Press MENU until the display reads AUTOSET. Autoset allows you to set the strongest local radio stations without losing your original manually set preset stations for AM/FM1/FM2. Use
SEEK, SEEK
to turn on/off.
When the six strongest stations are filled, the station stored in preset 1
will begin playing. If there are less than six strong stations, the system
will store the last one in the remaining presets.
BASS: Press MENU to reach the bass setting. Use
SEEK, SEEK
to adjust.
TREB (Treble): Press MENU to reach the treble setting. Use
SEEK, SEEK
to adjust.
BAL (Balance): Press MENU to reach the balance setting. Use (L) and right (R) speakers. FADE: Press MENU to reach the fade setting. Use
SEEK, SEEK
to adjust the audio between the left
SEEK, SEEK
to adjust the audio between the back (B) and
front (F) speakers. SPEEDVOL (Speed sensitive volume, if equipped): Press MENU to reach the SPEEDVOL setting. Radio volume automatically gets louder with increasing vehicle speed to compensate for road and wind noise. Use
SEEK, SEEK
to adjust.
The default setting is off; increasing your vehicle speed will not change
the volume level.
Adjust 1–7: Increasing this setting from 1 (lowest setting) to 7 (highest
setting) allows the radio volume to automatically change slightly with
vehicle speed to compensate for road and wind noise.
Recommended level is 1–3; SPEED OFF turns the feature off and level 7
is the maximum setting.
Track/Folder mode: Available only on MP3 discs in CD mode. In Track
mode, pressing
will scroll through all tracks on the
disc
In Folder mode, pressing
tracks within the selected folder.
Press
available).
to access the previous/next folder (if
will scroll only through
FOLDER, FOLDER
SEEK, SEEK
SEEK, SEEK
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2008 F-250/350/450/550 (f23) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Entertainment Systems
SEEK, SEEK
COMPRESS (Compression): Available only in CD/MP3 mode. Press MENU until COMPRESS ON/OFF appears in the display. Use to toggle ON/OFF. When COMPRESS is ON, the system will bring the soft and loud CD passages together for a more consistent listening level. 4. AUX: Press repeatedly to cycle through FES/DVD (if equipped), LINE IN (auxiliary audio mode, if equipped) and SAT1, SAT2 and SAT3 modes (satellite radio, if equipped). For location and further information on auxiliary audio mode, refer to Auxiliary input jack later in this chapter. Satellite radio is available only with a valid SIRIUS radio subscription. Check with your authorized dealer for availability. 5. SEEK: In radio mode, press to access the previous/next strong station. In CD/MP3 mode, press to access the previous/next CD/MP3 track. In satellite radio mode (if equipped), press seek to the previous/next channel. If a specific category is selected, (Jazz, Rock, News, etc.), press to seek to the previous/next channel in the selected category. Press and hold
SEEK, SEEK
SEEK, SEEK
to
SEEK, SEEK
to fast seek through the previous /next channels.
to select a category.
to view the
SEEK, SEEK
SEEK, SEEK
OK (Play/Pause): This
In TEXT MODE, press