Login- Download PDF Manual
-
completely closed while driving, pull over imme‐ diately and close it securely.◀
Danger of pinching Make sure that the closing path of the hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.◀
Engine oil Checking the engine oil level Your car is equipped with an electronic engine oil level check. Requirements ▷ The engine must be running and warm after
the vehicle has been driven for at least 6.2 miles/10 km.
▷ The vehicle is stopped or being driven on a
level roadway.
Displaying the oil level 1. "Vehicle Info"
"Engine oil level"
3. Possible messages ▷ "Engine oil level OK" ▷ "Measurement not possible at this time." ▷ "Measuring engine oil level..."
Duration with the engine running: ap‐ prox. 3 minutes. Duration while driving: approx. 5 minutes. If engine oil was added, it may take up to 30 minutes to obtain an oil level reading. ▷ "Engine oil level below minimum. Add 1
quart!" Add a maximum quantity of 1 US quart/1 liter of engine oil at the next opportunity, refer also to Adding engine oil below.
▷ "Engine oil level too high! Have this
checked."
Too much engine oil Have the vehicle checked immedi‐
ately; otherwise, surplus oil can lead to en‐ gine damage.◀
▷ "Measurement inactive. Have this
checked."Do not add engine oil. It is possi‐ ble to continue driving. Note the newly cal‐ culated remaining mileage until the next oil service, refer to page 75. Have the system checked as soon as possible.
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
265
t
Adding engine oil Filler neck BMW X5
BMW X6
Add a maximum quantity of 1 US quart/1 liter of oil only after the corresponding message ap‐ pears on the Control Display.
Add oil promptly Add oil within the next 125 miles/200 km;
otherwise, engine damage could result.◀
Protect children Keep oil, grease, etc., out of reach of chil‐ dren and heed the warnings on the containers to prevent health risks.◀
Oil types for refilling Notes
No oil additives Do not use oil additives as these may
cause engine damage.◀
Viscosity classes of engine oils When selecting an engine oil, ensure that
the engine oil belongs to one of the viscosity classes SAE 0W-40, SAE 0W-30, SAE 5W-40, or SAE 5W-30, or malfunctions or engine dam‐ age may occur.◀ The engine oil quality is critical for the life of the engine. Due to national regulations, some oil types are not available in every country. Approved oil types
Gasoline engine BMW High Performance SAE 5W-30
BMW Longlife-01
BMW Longlife-01 FEDiesel engine BMW Longlife-04
Further information on approved oil types can be obtained from the service center. Alternative oil types If the approved engine oils are not available, up to 1 US quart/liter of an oil with the following specification can be used: Gasoline engine API SM or higher
Diesel engine API ILSAC GF-5
Oil change An oil change should be carried out by the serv‐ ice center only.
266
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
Disposal
Comply with the appropriate environmen‐ tal protection regulations when disposing
of coolant additives.
Coolant General information
Danger of burns from hot engine Do not open the cooling system while the engine is hot; otherwise, escaping coolant may cause burns.◀
Suitable additives Only use suitable additives; otherwise, en‐
gine damage may occur. The additives are harmful to your health.◀ Coolant consists of water and additives. Not all commercially available additives are suit‐ able for your vehicle. Ask your service center for suitable additives. Checking the coolant level 1. Do not open the hood until the engine has
cooled down.
2. Turn the expansion tank cap counterclock‐ wise slightly to allow any accumulated pres‐ sure to escape; then continue turning to open.
3. The coolant level is correct if it is between the maximum and minimum marks in the filler neck, refer also to the diagram next to the filler neck. If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up to the specified level; do not overfill.
4.
5. Turn the cap until there is an audible click. 6. Have the cause of the coolant loss elimi‐
nated as soon as possible.
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
267
Maintenance BMW maintenance system
The maintenance system provides information on required maintenance measures and thus provides support in maintaining road safety and the operational reliability of the vehicle.
Condition Based Service CBS Sensors and special algorithms take into ac‐ count the driving conditions of your vehicle. Based on this, Condition Based Service deter‐ mines the maintenance requirements. The system makes it possible to adapt the amount of maintenance you need to your user profile. Details on the service requirements, refer to page 75, can be displayed on the Control Dis‐ play. On the Control Display, the remaining distances and times for selected maintenance require‐ ments and any legally required deadlines can be displayed individually, refer to page 75. Service data in the remote control Information on the required maintenance is con‐ tinuously stored in the remote control. Your service center will read out this data and suggest the right array of service procedures for your ve‐ hicle. Therefore, hand your service specialist the re‐ mote control that you used most recently.
Setting the correct date Make sure the date is set correctly, refer to page 79; otherwise, the effectiveness of CBS Condition Based Service is not ensured.◀
Storage periods Storage periods during which the vehicle bat‐ tery was disconnected are not taken into ac‐ count. If this occurs, have a service center update the time-dependent maintenance procedures, such as checking brake fluid and, if necessary, changing the engine oil and the microfilter/acti‐ vated-charcoal filter.
Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models Please consult your Service and Warranty Infor‐ mation Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models for additional information on service requirements. Maintenance and repair should be performed by your service center. Make sure to have regular maintenance procedures recorded in the vehi‐ cle's Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models, and in the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models. These en‐ tries are proof of regular maintenance.
268
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
Socket for OBD Onboard Diagnosis
stored in the remote control and can be read out with suitable devices, particularly when the ve‐ hicle is serviced. The data obtained in this way provide valuable information for service proc‐ esses and repair or for optimizing and develop‐ ing vehicle functions further. In addition, if you signed a service contract for Assist, certain ve‐ hicle data can be sent directly from the vehicle to facilitate the desired services.
On the driver's side is an OBD socket for check‐ ing the primary components in the vehicle emis‐ sions.
Emissions
▷ The warning lamp lights up:
Emissions are deteriorating. Have the vehicle checked as soon as pos‐ sible.
▷ The warning lamp flashes under certain cir‐
cumstances: This indicates that there is excessive misfir‐ ing in the engine. Reduce the vehicle speed and have the sys‐ tem checked immediately; otherwise, seri‐ ous engine misfiring within a brief period can seriously damage emission control compo‐ nents, in particular the catalytic converter. Display of the previously described mal‐ functions on Canadian models.
Fuel cap
The indicator lamp lights up. If the fuel cap is not properly tightened, the OBD system may conclude that fuel vapor is escaping. If the cap is then tight‐ ened, the display should go out in a short time.
Data memory Your vehicle records data relating to vehicle op‐ eration, faults and user settings. These data are
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
269
s
Replacing components Tool kit
BMW X5: rear
The tool kit is stowed under the cargo floor panel in the cargo area.
Wiper blade replacement
Do not fold down the wipers without wiper blades
Do not fold down the wipers if wiper blades have not been installed; this may damage the wind‐ shield.◀
Front
1. Fold up the wiper arm. 2. Fold the wiper blade upwards. 3. Remove the wiper blade toward the wind‐
shield, refer to arrow.
1. Lift off the wiper arm completely and pull off
the wiper blade, refer to arrow.
2. Mount the new wiper blade and press on
until it is heard to engage.
Lamp and bulb replacement General information Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribution to vehicle safety. The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends that you entrust corresponding procedures to your service center if you are unfamiliar with them or they are not described here. You can obtain a selection of replacement bulbs at your service center. Danger of burns Only change bulbs when they are cool;
otherwise, there is the danger of getting burned.◀
Working on the lighting system When working on the lighting system, you should always switch off the lights affected to prevent short circuits. To avoid possible injury or equipment damage when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions provided by the bulb manufacturer.◀
270
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
Do not touch the bulbs Do not touch the glass of new bulbs with
your bare hands, as even minute amounts of contamination will burn into the bulb's surface and reduce its service life. Use a clean tissue, cloth or something similar, or hold the bulb by its base.◀
Light-emitting diodes LED Light-emitting diodes installed behind translu‐ cent lenses serve as the light source for many of the controls, displays and other equipment in your vehicle. These light-emitting diodes, which operate us‐ ing a concept similar to that applied in conven‐ tional lasers, are officially designated as Class 1
light-emitting diodes.Do not remove the covers Do not remove the covers, and never stare into the unfiltered light for several hours; other‐ wise, irritation of the retina could result.◀
Headlamp glass Condensation can form on the inside of the ex‐ ternal lamps in cool or humid weather. When the light is switched on, the condensation evapo‐ rates after a short time. The headlamp glasses do not need to be changed. If there is a large amount of moisture, e.g., water droplets form in the lamp, have the lamp checked by your service center.
BMW X5: bulb replacement Xenon headlamps Because of the long life of these bulbs, the like‐ lihood of failure is very low. Switching the lamps on and off frequently shortens their life. If a bulb fails, switch on the front fog lamps* and continue the trip with great care. Comply with local regulations.
Do not perform work/bulb replacement on xenon headlamps
Have any work on the xenon lighting system, in‐ cluding bulb replacement, performed only by a service center. Due to the high voltage present in the system, there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is car‐ ried out improperly.◀
Parking lamps, roadside parking lamps, daytime running lights* These lamps are made using LED technology. Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction. Turn signals, front 24-watt bulb, PY24W 1. Rotate bulb holder to the left and remove it
along with the bulb.
2. Rotate the bulb to the right along with the
socket and replace. 3. Install in the reverse order. Side marker lamps, rear Contact the service center for bulb replacement. Tail lamps ▷ Turn signal, brake lamp: 21-watt bulb,
P21W.
▷ Brake force display: 21-watt bulb, P21W. ▷ Backup lamp: 16-watt bulb, W16W ▷ Tail lamp: LED technology.
Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction.
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
271
s
Arrangement of tail lamps
Brake Force Display 1. Carefully remove the cover in the tailgate
panel with a screwdriver.
1 Tail lamp 2 Brake force display 3 Brake lamp 4 Tail lamp/side marker lamp 5 Backup lamp 6 Turn signal Turn signals, brake lamps and backup lamps The bulbs are integrated in a single bulb holder. 1. Open the side panel in the cargo area. 2. Remove the first aid kit* and warning trian‐
gle* if necessary. Fold up the insulation.
2. Push the catch on the bulb holder to the left,
arrow, and remove it.
3. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn‐ ing it to the left for removal and replacement. 4. Re-engage the bulb holder so that it audibly
clicks into place.
5. Before installing the cap, unclip the cargo
area lamp.
3. Press the button, arrow 1, down, press the catches, arrows 2, outward slightly, and re‐ move the bulb holder.
4. Apply gentle pressure to the P21W bulb
while turning it to the left for removal and re‐ placement. Remove the W16W bulb and replace.
5. Re-engage the bulb holder so that it audibly
clicks into place.
6. Remount the side panel.
272
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
Then lay the cap on its upper side and close it, refer to arrow.
6. Position the cargo area lamp and clip it in,
refer to arrow.
License plate lamps These lamps are made using LED technology. Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction. Center brake lamp This lamp uses LED technology for operation. Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction.
BMW X6: bulb replacement Xenon headlamps Because of the long life of these bulbs, the like‐ lihood of failure is very low. Switching the lamps on and off frequently shortens their life. If a bulb fails, switch on the front fog lamps* and continue the trip with great care. Comply with local regulations.
Do not perform work/bulb replacement on xenon headlamps
Have any work on the xenon lighting system, in‐ cluding bulb replacement, performed only by a service center. Due to the high voltage present in the system, there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is car‐ ried out improperly.◀
Parking lamps, roadside parking lamps, daytime running lights* 35-watt bulb, H8
Wear protective goggles and gloves Halogen bulbs are pressurized. Therefore, wear protective goggles and gloves. Otherwise, there is a danger of injuries if the bulb is acci‐ dentally damaged during replacement.◀ 1. Turn the cover to the left and remove.
2. Left side of vehicle: rotate the bulb holder to
the right, see arrow, and remove. Right side of vehicle: rotate the bulb holder to the left and remove.
3. Disconnect plug and replace bulb. 4.
Install in the reverse order.
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
273
s
Side marker lamps 5-watt bulb, WY5W XLL 1. Rotate the bulb holder to the left and re‐
move.
Arrangement of tail lamps
1 Brake force display/rear lamps 2 Brake lamp/rear lamp 3 Backup lamp 4 Turn signal Brake lamps 1. Open the side panel in the cargo area. 2. Remove the first aid kit* and warning trian‐
gle* if necessary.
3. Rotate the relevant bulb socket to the left
and remove.
4. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn‐ ing it to the left for removal and replacement. Install in the reverse order.
5. Turn signal 1. Open the side panel in the cargo area. 2. Remove the first aid kit* and warning trian‐
gle* if necessary.
2. Pull the bulb out of the bulb holder and re‐
place. Install in the reverse order.
3. Turn signals, front 24-watt bulb, PY24W 1. Rotate bulb holder to the left and remove it
along with the bulb.
2. Rotate the bulb to the right along with the
socket and replace. Install in the reverse order.
3. Tail lamps ▷ Turn signal, backup lamp: 21-watt bulb,
H21W.
▷ Brake lamp, brake force display: 21-watt
bulb, P21W
▷ Tail lamp: LED technology.
Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction.
274
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
3. Remove bulb holder along with bulb and re‐
place.
Brake force display 1. Carefully remove the cover in the tailgate
panel with a screwdriver.
Install in the reverse order.
4. Backup lamp 1. Open the side panel in the cargo area. 2. Remove the first aid kit* and warning trian‐
gle* if necessary.
3. Remove bulb holder along with bulb and re‐
place.
4.
Install in the reverse order.
2. Rotate the bulb socket to the left and re‐
move.
3. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn‐ ing it to the left for removal and replacement. Insert the bulb socket in the tailgate and en‐ gage it.
4.
5. Replace the cover. License plate lamps These lamps are made using LED technology. Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction. Center brake lamp This lamp uses LED technology for operation. Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction.
Changing wheels Notes Your vehicle is equipped with run-flat tires, refer to page 261, as standard equipment.
275
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
s
They do not need to be replaced immediately in the event of a puncture. When mounting new tires or changing from summer to winter tires or vice versa, use run-flat tires for your own safety. BMW X6: do not rotate the front wheels to the rear or vice versa, as otherwise the handling characteristics will be negatively affected. The tools for changing wheels are available as accessories from your service center. Jacking points for the vehicle jack
The jacking points for the vehicle jack are lo‐ cated in the positions shown.
Compact wheel*
Safety precautions in the event of a flat tire or wheel change
Park the vehicle as far as possible from passing traffic and on solid ground. Switch on the hazard warning system. Set the parking brake and engage transmission position P. Have all vehicle occupants get out of the vehicle and ensure that they remain outside the imme‐ diate area in a safe place, such as behind a guardrail. If a warning triangle or portable hazard warning lamp* is required, set it up on the roadside at an appropriate distance from the rear of the vehicle. Comply with all safety guidelines and regula‐ tions.
Change the wheel only on a level, firm surface which is not slippery. The vehicle or the jack could slip to the side if you attempt to raise the vehicle on a soft or slippery surface such as snow, ice, tiles, etc. Position the jack on a firm support surface. Do not use a wooden block or similar object as a support base for the jack, as this would prevent it from extending to its full support height and reduce its load-carrying capacity. To avoid serious or fatal injury: never lie under the vehicle, and never start the engine while it is supported by the jack.◀
What you will need To avoid rattling noises later on, note the posi‐ tions of the tools before removing them, then return them to their initial positions after com‐ pleting work. The tools are located in the mount under the floor panel flap.
1 Vehicle jack* 2 Vehicle jack crank* 3 Lug bolts wrench* Removing compact wheel The compact wheel is located in the cargo area under the floor panel.
276
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
1. Remove the tool mount. 2. Release the wing nut 1. 3. Remove the washer 2 laterally. 4. Remove the compact wheel. Preparing wheel change 1. Observe the safety precautions above. 2. Loosen the lug bolts a half turn. Jacking up vehicle 1. Position the vehicle jack at the jacking point closest to the wheel so that the entire sur‐ face of the jack base rests on the ground perpendicularly beneath the jacking point.
The vehicle jack is designed for changing wheels only.
The vehicle jack is designed for changing wheels only. Do not attempt to raise another vehicle model with it or to raise any load of any kind. To do so could cause accidents and personal injury.◀
2. Guide the jack head into the rectangular re‐ cess of the jacking point when cranking up, refer to illustration detail.
3. Jack the vehicle up until the wheel you are
changing is raised from the ground.
Mounting a wheel 1. Unscrew the lug bolts and remove the
wheel.
2. Remove accumulations of mud or dirt from the mounting surfaces of the wheel and hub. Also clean the lug bolts.
3. Position the new wheel or compact wheel. Secure the wheel by screwing at least two lug bolts into opposite bolt holes. When you mount wheels other than Genuine BMW light-alloy wheels, different lug bolts may also be required.
4. Screw in the remaining lug bolts. Tighten all
the bolts securely in a diagonal pattern.
5. Lower the vehicle and remove the jack from
beneath the vehicle.
After mounting 1. Tighten the lug bolts in a diagonal pattern. Checking that the lug bolts are tight To ensure safety, always have the lug
bolts checked with a calibrated torque wrench as soon as possible to ensure that they are tightened to the specified torque. Otherwise, incorrectly tightened lug bolts are a hidden safety risk. The tightening tor‐ que equals 101 lb ft/140 Nm.◀
2. Stow the defective wheel in the cargo area.
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
277
s
The defective wheel cannot be stored under the floor panel flap due to its size.
3. Check and correct the tire inflation pressure
at the earliest opportunity. Initialize the Flat Tire Monitor, refer to page 88, or reset the Tire Pressure Monitor, refer to page 90.
4.
5. Replace the damaged tire as soon as possi‐ ble and have the new wheel/tire balanced.
Driving with compact wheel
Do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/ h.
Drive conservatively and do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h. Otherwise, changes in the driving characteristics could result, for example reduced track stability on braking, extended braking distance, and altered self-steering char‐ acteristics in the limit range. In conjunction with winter tires, these characteristics are more pro‐ nounced.◀
Only mount one compact wheel Only one compact wheel may be
mounted. Restore the wheels and tires to their original size as quickly as possible. Failure to do so is a safety risk.◀
Vehicle battery Maintenance The battery is maintenance-free, i.e., the elec‐ trolyte will last for the life of the battery. Your service center will be glad to advise you on questions regarding the battery. Battery replacement
Use approved vehicle batteries Only use vehicle batteries that have been approved for your vehicle by the manufacturer; otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged and systems or functions may not be fully availa‐ ble.◀
After a battery replacement, have the battery registered on the vehicle by your service center to ensure that all comfort functions are fully available. Charging the battery In the vehicle, only charge the battery via the terminals in the engine compartment, refer to page 281, with the engine switched off. Power failure After a temporary power loss, some equipment needs to be reinitialized. Individual settings need to be reprogrammed: ▷ Seat and mirror memory: store the positions
again, refer to page 53.
▷ Time: update, refer to page 78. ▷ Date: update, refer to page 79. ▷ Radio station: save again, refer to page 174. ▷ Navigation system: wait for the navigation
system to be operational.
▷ Glass sunroof/panoramic glass sunroof: it
may only be possible to raise the roof. Have the system initialized by the service center.
▷ Digital compass: recalibrate, refer to
page 129.
▷ Active steering: the system automatically in‐ itializes for a short time as you drive. During this time, the system is deactivated, refer to page 101.
▷ xDrive: the system automatically initializes
as you drive. During this time, indicator lamps light up. If the lamps do not disappear during the current trip, have the system checked.
Disposing of old batteries
Have old batteries disposed of by your service center or bring them to a recy‐ cling center.
Maintain the battery in an upright position for transport and storage. Secure the battery so that it does not tip over during transport.
278
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
In cargo area
Open the right-hand side panel in the cargo area.
Fuses
Replacing fuses Never attempt to repair a blown fuse and do not replace a defective fuse with a substitute of another color or amperage rating; this could lead to a circuit overload, ultimately resulting in a fire in the vehicle.◀
In interior The fuses are located in the front passenger footwell on the underside of the instrument clus‐ ter. 1. Unscrew screws, refer to arrows, of footwell
trim panel.
2. Lay the trim panel in the footwell. 3. Release the screw, arrow 1, and fold the fuse
carrier down, arrow 2.
4. Replace the fuse concerned. 5.
Installation is carried out in the reverse order of removal. Ensure correct and secure at‐ tachment of the footwell trim panel in the process.
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
279
Breakdown assistance Hazard warning flashers
After deactivation, an Emergency Request is no longer possible.
▷ Under certain circumstances, the system
can be reactivated by a service center after you sign a new contract.
Initiating an Emergency Request 1. Press the cover briefly to open it.
The button for the hazard warning system is lo‐ cated on the center console.
Emergency Request* Requirements ▷ Equipment version with full preparation
package mobile phone. An Emergency Request can be made, even if no mobile phones are paired with the ve‐ hicle.
▷ BMW Assist is activated. ▷ Radio readiness is switched on. ▷ The BMW Assist system is logged in to a wireless communications network sup‐ ported by BMW Assist.
▷ The Assist system is operable. Only press the SOS button in an emergency.
Emergency Request not guaranteed For technical reasons, the Emergency Re‐ quest cannot be guaranteed under unfavorable conditions.◀
Service contract ▷ After your contract with BMW Assist has ex‐ pired, the BMW Assist system can be deac‐ tivated by the service center without you having to visit a workshop.
2. Press the SOS button until the LED in the
button lights up.
▷ The LED lights up: an Emergency Request
was initiated. If the circumstances allow this, remain in the vehicle until the connection has been estab‐ lished.
▷ The LED flashes if the connection to the
BMW Assist Response Center has been es‐ tablished. Once the BMW Assist Response Center has received your Emergency Request, the BMW Assist Response Center contacts you and takes further steps to help you. Even if you are unable to respond, the BMW Assist Response Center can take further steps to help you under certain circumstan‐ ces. For this purpose, data that are used to de‐ termine the necessary rescue measures, such as the current position of the vehicle if it can be established, are transmitted to the BMW Assist Response Center.
280
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
▷ If the LED is flashing but the BMW Assist Response Center cannot be heard on the hands-free system, the hands-free system may be malfunctioning. However, the BMW Assist Response Center may still be able to hear you.
Initiating an Emergency Request automatically Under certain conditions, an Emergency Re‐ quest is automatically initiated immediately after a severe accident. Automatic Collision Notifica‐ tion is not affected by pressing the SOS button.
Roadside Assistance* Service availability Roadside Assistance can be reached around the clock in many countries. You can obtain assis‐ tance there in the event of a vehicle breakdown. Roadside Assistance The Roadside Assistance, refer to page 238
phone number can be viewed on the iDrive or a connection to Roadside Assistance* can be es‐ tablished directly.Warning triangle* The warning triangle is located in the cargo area.
First aid kit* The first aid kit is located in a storage compart‐ ment on the right side in the cargo area. Some of the articles contained in the first aid pouch have a limited service life. Check the expiration dates of the contents reg‐ ularly and replace any items promptly.
Jump-starting Notes If the battery is discharged, an engine can be started using the battery of another vehicle and two jumper cables*. Only use jumper cables with fully insulated clamp handles. To prevent personal injury or damage to both vehicles, adhere strictly to the following proce‐ dure.
Do not touch live parts To avoid the risk of potentially fatal injury, always avoid all contact with electrical compo‐ nents while the engine is running.◀
Preparation 1. Check whether the battery of the other ve‐ hicle has a voltage of 12 volts and approxi‐ mately the same capacitance in Ah. This in‐ formation can be found on the battery.
2. Switch off the engine of the assisting vehi‐
cle.
3. Switch off any electronic systems/power
consumers in both vehicles.
Bodywork contact between vehicles There must not be any contact between the bodies of the two vehicles, otherwise there is a danger of shorting.◀
Starting aid terminals
Connecting order Connect the jumper cables in the correct
order; otherwise, there is the danger of injury from sparking.◀
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
281
Starting the engine Never use spray fluids to start the engine. 1. Start the engine of the assisting vehicle and let it run for several minutes at an increased idle speed. If the vehicle being started has a diesel en‐ gine: let the engine of the assisting vehicle run for approx. 10 minutes.
2. Start the engine of the vehicle being started
in the usual way. If the first starting attempt is not successful, wait a few minutes before making another attempt in order to allow the discharged bat‐ tery to recharge.
3. Let both engines run for several minutes. 4. Disconnect the jumper cables in the reverse
order.
Check the battery and recharge if necessary.
Tow-starting and towing
Observe applicable laws and regulations Observe applicable laws and regulations
for tow-starting and towing.◀
No additional passengers Do not transport any passengers other
than the driver in a vehicle that is being towed.◀
Transporting the vehicle Note Your vehicle is not permitted to be towed. Therefore, contact a service center in the event of a breakdown.
Do not have the vehicle towed Have your vehicle transported on a loading platform only; otherwise, damage may occur.◀
The so-called starting aid terminal in the engine compartment acts as the battery's positive ter‐ minal. Fold open the cover. To do so, pull the tab.
The body ground or a special nut acts as the negative terminal.
Connecting jumper cables 1. Fold open the cover of the BMW starting-aid
terminal. To do so, pull the tab.
2. Attach one terminal clamp of the positive jumper cable to the positive terminal of the battery, or to the corresponding starting aid terminal of the vehicle providing assistance. 3. Attach the other end of the cable to the pos‐ itive terminal of the battery, or to the corre‐ sponding starting aid terminal of the vehicle to be started.
4. Attach one terminal clamp of the negative jumper cable to the negative terminal of the battery, or to the corresponding engine or body ground of the vehicle providing assis‐ tance.
5. Attach the other end of the cable to the neg‐ ative terminal of the battery, or to the corre‐ sponding engine or body ground of the ve‐ hicle to be started.
282
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
Tow truck
Do not tow with only the front or rear axle raised
Do not tow the BMW with just the front or rear axle raised; otherwise, the wheels could lock up and the transfer case could be damaged.◀
Do not lift the vehicle Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage may result.◀
Towing other vehicles General information Light towing vehicle Your vehicle must not be lighter than the
vehicle being towed; otherwise, it will not be possible to control vehicle response.◀
Attaching the tow bar/tow rope correctly Attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow fitting; connecting it to other vehicle parts may cause damage.◀ ▷ Switch on the hazard warning system, de‐
pending on local regulations.
▷ If the electrical system has failed, clearly
identify the vehicle being towed by placing a sign or a warning triangle in the rear win‐ dow.
Towing methods when towing other vehicles Tow bar The tow fittings used should be on the same side on both vehicles. Should it prove impossible to avoid mounting the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe the following: ▷ Clearance and maneuvering capability will
be sharply limited during cornering.
▷ The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it
is attached offset.
Tow rope When starting to tow the vehicle, make sure that the tow rope is taut. To avoid jerking and the associated stresses on the vehicle components when towing, always use nylon ropes or nylon straps.
Attaching the tow rope correctly Only secure the tow rope on the tow fit‐ ting; otherwise, damage can occur when it is se‐ cured on other parts of the vehicle.◀
Tow fitting The screw-in tow fitting should always be car‐ ried in the vehicle. It can be screwed in at the front or rear of the BMW. It is stored with the tool kit under the cargo floor cover in the cargo area, refer to page 270.
Tow fitting, information on use ▷ Use only the tow fitting provided with the vehicle and screw it all the way in. ▷ Use the tow fitting for towing on paved roads
only.
▷ Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, e.g.,
do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting.
Otherwise, damage to the tow fitting and the ve‐ hicle can occur.◀
Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 735 - 03 11 500
283
