A tire this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.
537
2010 TL09/07/29 18:33:42 31TK4610_543
Tires
Tire Service Life The service life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including, but not limited to, driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use).
In addition to your regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. It is also recommended that all tires, including the spare, be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.
538
The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification number) are found on the sidewall of the tire and indicate Tire the date of manufacture (See Labeling
on page
583
).
Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment.
Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.
Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle’s aluminum wheels. Use only Acura wheel weights f or balancing.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:33:55 31TK4610_544
Tire Rotation
Front
Front
Replacing Tires and Wheels Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall).
It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.
Tires
(For Directional Tires and Wheels)
(For Non-directional Tires and Wheels) To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires according to the maintenance messages displayed on the multi-information display. Move the tires to the positions shown in the illustration each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only front-to-back.
When the tires are rotated, make sure the air pressures are checked.
Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and vehicle stability assist system (VSA) to work inconsistently.
The ABS and VSA system work by comparing the speed of each wheel. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Tire size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the system to activate.
If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.
Also be sure you use only TPMS specific wheels. If you do not, the tire pressure monitoring system will not work.
Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.
CONTINUED
539
2010 TL09/07/29 18:34:10 31TK4610_545
Tires
Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.
540
Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheels: On2WDModels 17 x 8.0J 18 x 8.0J
(TPMS) (TPMS) *
OnU.S.SH-AWDModels 18 x 8.0J 19 x 8.0J
(TPMS) (TPMS) *
OnCanadianSH-AWDModels 18 x 8.0J 19 x 8.0J
(TPMS) (TPMS) *
Tires: On2WDModels P245/50R17 98V P245/45R18 96V
*
OnSH-AWDModels P245/45R18 96V 245/40ZR19 94Y
*
*
Optional on TECH models
581
for DOT tire quality
See page
grading information, and page
for tire size information.
583
Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions.
+
For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.
SummerTires If your vehicle is equipped with summer tires, be aware that these tires are not designed for winter driving conditions. For more information, consult your dealer.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:34:22 31TK4610_546
SnowTires If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may be lower than your original tires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.
TireChains Mount tire chains on your tires when required by driving conditions or local laws. Install them only on the front tires. Do not use chains on the rear tires.
Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, we strongly recommend using this Quality Chain Corp. tire chain:
Premium Cobra Cable Chain # adjusters
1042P with accessory
*
This tire chain is available at many auto supply stores. To find a local store that carries the chain, call Quality Chain Corp at 1-800-843-8824. To order the tire chain online, go to , and enter www.qualitychaincorp.com your vehicle information. When you install the chains, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and mount them as tightly as you can. Drive slowly with the chains installed.
*
Rubber chain adjusters, or tensioners, must be used to prevent the chains from contacting the body or the chassis.
Tires
Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.
If you ever hear the chains contacting the body or chassis, stop and investigate. If the chains have loosened, retighten them. Make sure they do not contact the brake lines or suspension.
Remove the chains as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.
CONTINUED
541
2010 TL09/07/29 18:34:31 31TK4610_547
Tires, Checking the Battery
Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle’s brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.
542
Wheels Clean the wheels as you would the rest of the exterior. Wash them with the same solution, and rinse them thoroughly.
Checking the Battery
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
Aluminum alloy wheels have a protective clear-coat that keeps the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing. Cleaning the wheels with harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush can damage the clear-coat. To clean the wheels, use a mild detergent and a soft brush or sponge. Check the condition of the battery
monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.
The location of the test indicator window varies between manufacturers.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:34:41 31TK4610_548
Checking the Battery
To see the battery label, remove the left side engine compartment cover (see page
508
).
508
Check the terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder) after removing all engine compartment covers (see page ). To remove corrosion, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent further corrosion.
If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your Acura dealer or a qualified technician.
Battery posts,
WARNING: terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.
If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle’s electrical system. Always disconnect the negative ( − reconnect it last.
) cable first, and
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do the battery maintenance.
Onmodelswithoutnavigationsystem If your vehicle’s battery is disconnected, or goes dead, the time setting may be lost. To reset the time, see page
373
If your vehicle’s battery is
disconnected or goes dead, the audio
system may disable itself. The next
time you turn on the radio, you will
see ‘‘ENTER CODE’’ in the
frequency display. Use the preset
buttons to enter the code (see page
372
).
Onmodelswithnavigationsystem The navigation system will also disable itself. The next time you set to the ON mode, the system will require you to enter a PIN before it can be used. Refer to the navigation system manual.
543
2010 TL09/07/29 18:34:54 31TK4610_549
Vehicle Storage
If you need to park your vehicle for
an extended period (more than 1
month), there are several things you
should do to prepare it for storage.
Proper preparation helps prevent
deterioration and makes it easier to
get your vehicle back on the road. If
possible, store your vehicle indoors.
Fill the fuel tank.
Wash and dry the exterior completely.
Clean the interior. Make sure the carpeting, floor mats, etc., are completely dry.
Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in reverse (manual) or Park (automatic).
544
Cover the vehicle with a ‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton. Non-porous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.
If possible, periodically run the engine until it reaches full operating temperature (the cooling fans cycle on and off twice). Preferably, do this once a month.
Block the rear wheels.
If the vehicle is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.
Leave one window open slightly (if the vehicle is being stored indoors).
Disconnect the battery.
Support the front wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.
To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and trunk seals. Also, apply a vehicle body wax to the painted surfaces that mate with the door and trunk seals.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:34:58 31TK4610_550
Taking Care of the Unexpected
This section covers the more common problems that motorists experience with their vehicles. It gives you information about how to safely evaluate the problem and what to do to correct it. If the problem has stranded you on the side of the road, you may be able to get going again. If not, you will also find instructions on getting your vehicle towed.
Compact Spare Tire Changing a Flat Tire If the Engine Won’t Start Jump Starting If the Engine Overheats Low Oil Pressure Indicator Charging System Indicator Malfunction Indicator Lamp Brake System Indicator Opening the Fuel Fill Door
...................... .................... ............. ................................ .............. ......... .......... ....... ...............
Manually
.................................... .............................................. .............................. ...................... ..........
Fuses Fuse Locations Emergency Towing If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck
. 546
. 547
. 552
. 555
. 557
. 559
. 559
. 560
. 561
. 562
. 563
. 567
. 570
. 572
545
2010 TL09/07/29 18:35:09 31TK4610_551
Compact Spare Tire
Use the compact spare tire as a temporary replacement only. Get your regular tire repaired or replaced, and put it back on your vehicle as soon as you can.
Check the air pressure of the compact spare tire every time you check the other tires. It should be inflated to: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )
Follow these precautions:
Never exceed 50 mph (80 km/h).
This tire gives a harsher ride and less traction on some road surfaces. Use greater caution while driving.
546
Do not mount snow chains on the compact spare tire.
Do not use your compact spare tire on another vehicle unless it is the same make and model.
INDICATOR LOCATION MARK
After the flat tire is replaced with the spare tire, the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator stays on. After several miles (kilometers) driving with the spare, this indicator begins to flash, then stays on again. You will also see a ‘‘CHECK TPMS SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display (see page
491
).
TREAD WEAR INDICATOR BAR
Replace the tire when you can see the tread wear indicator bars. The replacement should be the same size and design tire, mounted on the same wheel. The spare tire is not designed to be mounted on a regular wheel, and the spare wheel is not designed for mounting a regular tire.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:35:19 31TK4610_552
If you have a flat tire while driving, pull over safely. Drive slowly along the shoulder until you get to an area far away from traffic lanes.
The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.
Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.
1.
2.
Park the vehicle on firm, level, and non-slippery ground. Put the transmission in Park (automatic) or reverse (manual). Apply the parking brake.
Turn on the hazard warning lights, and turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (0) position. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle while you change the tire.
*
*
Models equipped with the
keyless access system have an
engine start/stop button instead
of an ignition switch. VEHICLE
OFF (LOCK) Mode is the
equivalent of LOCK (0). For
more information, see pages
178
and
181
Changing a Flat Tire
HANDLE
3.
Open the trunk. Pull up the handle on the trunk floor lid. Raise the lid by lifting it up with the handle, then hook the handle to the trunk opening to keep the lid open.
CONTINUED
547
2010 TL09/07/29 18:35:29 31TK4610_553
Changing a Flat Tire
JACK
WHEEL NUT WRENCH
EXTENSION
WHEEL NUT WRENCH
4.
Take the tool case out of the spare tire.
7.
Loosen each wheel nut 1/2 turn with the wheel nut wrench.
5.
Unscrew the wing bolt and take the spare tire out of its well.
6.
Take the jack out of the tool kit case.
548
JACKING POINT
8.
Place the jack under the jacking point nearest the tire you need to change. Turn the end bracket clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. Make sure the jacking point tab is resting in the jack notch.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:35:37 31TK4610_554
Changing a Flat Tire
EXTENSION
WHEEL NUT WRENCH
9.
Use the extension and the wheel nut wrench as shown to raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground.
BRAKE HUB
10.
Remove the wheel nuts, then remove the flat tire. Handle the wheel nuts carefully; they may be hot from driving. Place the flat tire on the ground with the outside surface facing up.
11.
Before mounting the spare tire, wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a clean cloth. Wipe the hub carefully; it may be hot from driving.
CONTINUED
549
2010 TL09/07/29 18:35:45 31TK4610_555
Changing a Flat Tire
12.
Put on the spare tire. Put the wheel nuts back on finger-tight, then tighten them in a crisscross pattern with the wheel nut wrench until the wheel is firmly against the hub. Do not try to tighten the wheel nuts fully.
13.
Lower the vehicle to the ground, and remove the jack.
14.
Tighten the wheel nuts securely in the same crisscross pattern. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility. Tighten the wheel nuts to: 94 lbf·ft (127 N·m , 13 kgf·m)
15.
Remove the center cap before storing the flat tire in the trunk well.
550
2010 TL09/07/29 18:35:59 31TK4610_556
WING BOLT
For normal tire
For compact spare tire
SPACER CONE
16.
Place the flat tire face down in the spare tire well.
17.
Remove the spacer cone from the wing bolt, turn it over, and put it back on the bolt.
Changing a Flat Tire
SPACER CONE
19.
Store the jack and tools in the tool kit case. Place the tool kit case in the flat tire.
TAB
To remove the spacer cone, squeeze the tabs on the wing bolt to disengage it from the center of the spacer cone, then pull the bolt downward.
To install the wing bolt to the spacer cone, reverse this procedure.
18.
Secure the flat tire by screwing the wing bolt back into its hole.
Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and could seriously injure the occupants.
Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.
20.
Store the center cap in the trunk. Make sure it does not get scratched or damaged. Unhook the handle from the trunk opening and lower the trunk floor lid, then close the trunk lid.
21.
Your vehicle’s original tire has a tire pressure monitoring system sensor. To replace a tire, refer to Changing a Tire with TPMS page
492
).
(see
551
2010 TL09/07/29 18:36:08 31TK4610_557
If the Engine Won’t Start
Diagnosing why the engine won’t start falls into two areas, depending on what you hear when you turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position or on models with keyless access system, press the engine start/stop button to set START Mode (see page
178
):
You hear nothing, or almost nothing. The engine’s starter motor does not operate at all, or operates very slowly.
You can hear the starter motor operating normally, or the starter motor sounds like it is spinning faster than normal, but the engine does not start up and run.
552
Nothing Happens or the Starter Motor Operates Very Slowly When you turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position or on models with keyless access system, press the engine start/stop button to set START Mode (see page you do not hear the normal noise of the engine trying to start. You may hear a clicking sound, a series of clicks, or nothing at all.
178
),
Check these things:
Check the transmission interlock. If you have a manual transmission, the clutch pedal must be pushed all the way to the floor or the starter will not operate. With an automatic transmission, it must be in Park or neutral.
Turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position or on models with keyless access system, press the engine start/stop button to set ON Mode (see page ). Turn on the headlights, and check their brightness. If the headlights are very dim or do not come on at all, the battery is discharged. See Jump Starting
on page
178
555
2010 TL09/07/29 18:36:17 31TK4610_558
If the Engine Won’t Start
178
Turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position or on models with keyless access system, press the engine start/stop button to set START Mode (see page ). If the headlights do not dim, check the condition of the fuses. If the fuses are OK, there is probably something wrong with the electrical circuit for the ignition switch or starter motor. You will need a qualified technician to determine the problem. See Emergency Towing
on page
570
If the headlights dim noticeably or
go out when you try to start the
engine, either the battery is
discharged or the connections are
corroded. Check the condition of
the battery and terminal connec-
tions (see page
then try jump starting the vehicle
from a booster battery (see page
555
). You can
542
).
The Starter Operates Normally In this case, the starter motor’s speed sounds normal, or even faster than normal, when you turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position or on models with keyless access system, press the engine start/stop button to set START Mode (see page does not run.
), but the engine
178
Are you using a properly coded key or keyless access remote (on models with keyless access system)? An improperly coded key or keyless access remote will cause the immobilizer system indicator in the instrument panel to blink rapidly (see page ).
65
CONTINUED
553
2010 TL09/07/29 18:36:26 31TK4610_559
If the Engine Won’t Start
Are you using the proper starting
Starting the
procedure? Refer to
Engine
and
461
on pages
463
You may need to hold the start/ stop button down or hold the key in the START (III) position until the engine starts. It can be held for up to 15 seconds.
Do you have fuel? Check the fuel gauge; the warning indicator may not be working.
Onmodelswithkeylessaccesssystem Do you have your keyless access system remote with you? The vehicle will not start without the remote within operating range and with the keyless access main switch in the glove box turned on.
If you are unable to stop the
NOTE:
engine normally while in the Park
Emergency Engine
position, see
Stop
on page
186
There may be an electrical problem, such as no power to the fuel pump. Check all the fuses (see page
563
).
If you find nothing wrong, you will need a qualified technician to find the problem. See Towing on page
Emergency
570
554
2010 TL09/07/29 18:36:34 31TK4610_560
Although this seems like a simple procedure, you should take several precautions.
A battery can explode if you do not follow the correct procedure, seriously injuring anyone nearby.
Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.
You cannot start a vehicle with an automatic transmission by pushing or pulling it.
To jump start your vehicle: 1.
Open the hood, and check the physical condition of the battery. In very cold weather, check the condition of the electrolyte. If it seems slushy or like ice, do not try jump starting until it thaws.
If a battery sits in extreme cold, the electrolyte inside can f reeze. Attempting to jump start with a f rozen battery can cause it to rupture.
2.
Turn off all the electrical accessories: climate control, audio system, lights, etc. Put the transmission in neutral (manual) or Park (automatic), and set the parking brake.
Jump Starting
BATTERY TERMINAL COVER
3.
Pull up the battery terminal cover to remove. The battery terminal cover can be removed without removing the left side engine compartment cover.
CONTINUED
555
2010 TL09/07/29 18:36:45 31TK4610_561
Jump Starting
The numbers in the illustration show you the order to connect the jumper cables.
4.
+
) terminal on your
Connect one jumper cable to the positive ( battery. Connect the other end to the positive ( ) terminal on the + booster battery.
556
7.
8.
Start the vehicle. If the starter motor still operates slowly, check that the jumper cables have good metal-to-metal contact.
Once the vehicle is running, disconnect the negative cable from your vehicle, then from the booster battery. Disconnect the positive cable from your vehicle, and then from the booster battery.
9.
Install the battery terminal cover.
Keep the ends of the jumper cables away from each other and any metal on the vehicle until everything is disconnected. Otherwise, you may cause an electrical short.
5.
−
Connect the second jumper cable to the negative ( ) terminal on the booster battery. Connect the other end to the engine hanger as shown. Do not connect this jumper cable to any other part of the engine.
6.
If the booster battery is in another vehicle, have an assistant start that vehicle and run it at a fast idle.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:36:57 31TK4610_562
The pointer of the vehicle’s temperature gauge should stay in the midrange. If it climbs to the red mark, you should determine the reason (hot day, driving up a steep hill, etc.).
You will also see a ‘‘WATER TEMP HOT’’ message on the multi- information display (see page
76
).
If the vehicle overheats, you should take immediate action. The only indication may be the temperature gauge climbing to or above the red mark. Or you may see steam or spray coming from under the hood.
Driving with the temperature gauge pointer at the red mark can cause serious damage to the engine.
Steam and spray from an overheated engine can seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.
1.
Safely pull to the side of the road. Put the transmission in neutral (manual) or Park (automatic), and set the parking brake. Turn off all accessories, and turn on the hazard warning lights.
2.
If you see steam and/or spray coming from under the hood, turn off the engine. Wait until you see no more signs of steam or spray, then open the hood.
If the Engine Overheats
3.
If you do not see steam or spray, leave the engine running and watch the temperature gauge. If the high heat is due to overloading, the engine should start to cool down almost immediately. If it does, wait until the temperature gauge comes down to the midpoint, then continue driving.
4.
If the temperature gauge stays at the red mark, turn off the engine.
5.
Look for any obvious coolant leaks,
such as a split radiator hose.
Everything is still extremely hot,
so use caution. If you find a leak, it
must be repaired before you
Emergency
continue driving (see
Towing
).
570
on page
CONTINUED
557
2010 TL09/07/29 18:37:07 31TK4610_563
If the Engine Overheats
6.
7.
If you don’t find an obvious leak, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. Add coolant if the level is below the MIN mark (see on page
Adding Engine Coolant
512
).
If there was no coolant in the reserve tank, you may need to add coolant to the radiator. Let the engine cool down until the pointer reaches the middle of the tempera- ture gauge, or lower, before check- ing the radiator.
558
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
8.
9.
Using gloves or a large heavy cloth, turn the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pushing down, to the first stop. After the pressure releases, push down on the cap, and turn it until it comes off.
Start the engine, and set the interior temperature to maximum heat (each temperature control sets to ‘‘ ’’). Add coolant to the radiator up to the base of the filler neck. If you do not have the
proper coolant mixture available, you can add plain water. Remember to have the cooling system drained and refilled with the proper mixture as soon as you can.
10.
Put the radiator cap back on tightly. Run the engine, and check the temperature gauge. If it goes back to the red mark, the engine needs repair (see Towing on page
Emergency
570
).
11.
If the temperature stays normal, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. If it has gone down, add coolant to the MAX mark. Put the cap back on tightly.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:37:20 31TK4610_564
1.
2.
3.
4.
Low Oil Pressure Indicator
This indicator should never come on when the engine is running. If it starts flashing or stays on, the oil pressure has dropped very low or lost pressure. Serious engine damage is possible, and you should take immediate action.
You will also see a ‘‘CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL’’ message on the multi-information display when this indicator comes on.
Running the engine with low oil pressure can cause serious mechanical damage almost immediately. Turn of f the engine as soon as you can saf ely get the vehicle stopped.
Low Oil Pressure Indicator, Charging System Indicator
Safely pull off the road, and shut off the engine. Turn on the hazard warning indicators.
Let the vehicle sit for a minute. Open the hood, and check the oil level (see page ). An engine very low on oil can lose pressure during cornering and other driving maneuvers.
448
Charging System Indicator
If the charging system indicator comes on brightly when the engine is running, the battery is not being charged.
You will also see a ‘‘CHECK CHARGING SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display.
If necessary, add oil to bring the level back to the full mark on the dipstick (see page
509
).
Start the engine, and watch the oil
pressure indicator. If it does not go
out within 10 seconds, turn off the
engine. There is a mechanical
problem that needs to be repaired
before you can continue driving
(see
570
Emergency Towing ).
on page
Immediately turn off all electrical accessories. Try not to use other electrically operated controls such as the power windows. Keep the engine running; starting the engine will discharge the battery rapidly.
Go to a service station or garage where you can get technical assistance.
559
2010 TL09/07/29 18:37:30 31TK4610_565
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
If this indicator comes on while driving, it means one
of the engine’s emissions control systems may have a problem. Even though you may feel no difference in your vehicle’s performance, it can reduce your fuel economy and cause increased emissions. Continued operation may cause serious damage.
If you have recently refueled your vehicle, the indicator coming on could be due to a loose or missing fuel fill cap. Tighten the cap until it clicks at least once. Tightening the cap will not turn the indicator off immediately; it can take several days of normal driving.
560
Readiness Code Your vehicle has certain ‘‘readiness codes’’ that are part of the on-board diagnostics for the emissions systems. In some states, part of the emissions testing is to make sure these codes are set. If they are not set, the test cannot be completed.
If the battery in your vehicle has been disconnected or gone dead, these codes may be erased. It takes several days of driving under various conditions to set the codes again.
If the indicator comes on repeatedly, even though it may go off as you continue driving, have the vehicle checked by your dealer as soon as possible.
If you keep driving with the malf unction indicator lamp on, you can damage your vehicle’s emissions controls and engine. Those repairs may not be covered by your vehicle’s warranties.
If your vehicle has an automatic transmission, the malfunction indicator lamp may also come on with the ‘‘D’’ indicator.
You will also see a ‘‘CHECK EMISSION SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:37:42 31TK4610_566
Malfunction Indicator Lamp, Brake System Indicator
To check if they are set, turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position (set the power mode to ON, on models with keyless access system), without starting the engine. The malfunction indicator lamp will come on for 20 seconds. If it then goes off, the readiness codes are set. If it blinks five times, the readiness codes are not set. If possible, do not take your vehicle for an emissions test until the readiness codes are set. Emissions Testing Refer to more information (see page
for
590
).
U.S.
Canada
Brake System Indicator
*
The brake system indicator normally comes on when you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position, and as a reminder to check the parking brake. It will stay on if you do not fully release the parking brake.
*
Models equipped with the
keyless access system have an
engine start/stop button instead
of an ignition switch. ON Mode
is the equivalent of ON (II). For
more information, see pages
178
and
181
If the brake system indicator comes on while driving, the brake fluid level is probably low. Press lightly on the brake pedal to see if it feels normal. If it does, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop at a service station (see page
519
).
You will also see a ‘‘LOW BRAKE FLUID’’ message on the multi- information display.
If the fluid level is low, take your vehicle to a dealer, and have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.
However, if the brake pedal does not feel normal, you should take immediate action. A problem in one part of the system’s dual circuit design will still give you braking at two wheels. You will feel the brake pedal go down much farther before the vehicle begins to slow down, and you will have to press harder on the pedal.
You will also see a ‘‘CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM’’ message on the multi- information display when this indicator comes on.
CONTINUED
561
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Brake System Indicator, Opening the Fuel Fill Door Manually
Opening the Fuel Fill Door Manually
Slow down by shifting to a lower gear, and pull to the side of the road when it is safe. Because of the long distance needed to stop, it is hazardous to drive the vehicle. You should have it towed and repaired by your dealer as soon as possible (see Emergency Towing ).
on page
570
If you must drive the vehicle a short distance in this condition, drive slowly and carefully.
If the ABS indicator and the VSA system indicator come on with the brake system indicator, have your vehicle inspected by your dealer immediately.
562
MAINTENANCE LID
RELEASE LEVER
To open the fuel fill door, pull the release lever rearward.
If the fuel fill door release button does not work, use the release lever inside the left maintenance lid in the trunk.
If you also cannot unlock the trunk due to the power door lock system malfunction, see page and open the trunk manually.
149
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DRIVER’S SIDE
PASSENGER’S SIDE
UNDER-HOOD
Fuses
FUSE LABEL
NOTCH
The vehicle’s fuses are contained in three fuse boxes.
The interior fuse box is located under the dashboard on the driver’s side. The fuse label is attached under the steering column.
The passenger’s side interior fuse box is on the lower passenger’s side panel. To remove the fuse box lid, put your finger in the notch on the lid, and pull it upward slightly, then pull it toward you and take it out of its hinges.
To access the fuse box, turn the knob on the under cover one-quarter turn and pull the front of the cover straight down to remove it from the dashboard.
TAB
AIR CLEANER HOUSING
The under-hood fuse box is on the driver’s side next to the air cleaner housing.
To access the under-hood fuse box, remove the left-side engine compartment cover (see page
508
).
563
2010 TL09/07/29 18:38:13 31TK4610_569
Fuses
569
and
Checking and Replacing Fuses
If something electrical in your
vehicle stops working, the first thing
you should check for is a blown fuse.
Determine from the chart on pages
567 568
the fuse box lid or the fuse label,
which fuse or fuses control that
component. Check those fuses first,
but check all the fuses before
deciding that a blown fuse is not the
cause. Replace any blown fuses and
check if the device works.
, or the diagram on
564
1.
*
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (0) position. Make sure the headlights and all other accessories are off.
FUSE
BLOWN
*
Models equipped with the
keyless access system have an
engine start/stop button instead
of an ignition switch. VEHICLE
OFF (LOCK) Mode is the
equivalent of LOCK (0). For
more information, see pages
178
and
181
2.
Remove the cover from the fuse box.
3.
Check each of the large fuses in the under-hood fuse box by looking at the wire inside. Removing these fuses requires a Phillips-head screwdriver.
2010 TL09/07/29 18:38:22 31TK4610_570
BLOWN
FUSE PULLER
BLOWN
Fuses
Also check the combined fuse box in the under-hood fuse box.
4.
Check the smaller fuses in the under-hood fuse box and all the fuses in the interior fuse boxes by pulling out each one with the fuse puller provided on the back of the under-hood fuse box cover.
5.
Look for a blown wire inside the fuse. If it is blown, replace it with one of the spare fuses of the same rating or lower.
CONTINUED
565
2010 TL09/07/29 18:38:30 31TK4610_571
Fuses
FUSE PULLER
SPARE FUSES
Your vehicle has spare fuses on the back of the under-hood fuse box cover.
566
If you cannot drive the vehicle without fixing the problem, and you do not have a spare fuse, take a fuse of the same rating or a lower rating from one of the other circuits. Make sure you can do without that circuit temporarily (such as the accessory power socket).
If you replace the blown fuse with a spare fuse that has a lower rating, it might blow out again. This does not indicate anything wrong. Replace the fuse with one of the correct rating as soon as you can.
Replacing a f use with one that has a higher rating greatly increases the chances of damaging the electrical system. If you do not have a replacement f use with the proper rating f or the circuit, install one with a lower rating.
6.
If the replacement fuse of the same rating blows in a short time, there is probably a serious electrical problem with your vehicle. Leave the blown fuse in that circuit, and have your vehicle checked by a qualified technician.
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UNDER-HOOD FUSE BOX
No.
Amps.
Circuits Protected
No.
Amps.
Circuits Protected
− − − − − −
− −
120 A 40 A 70 A 40 A 30 A 40 A
30 A 30 A
Battery Passenger’s Side Fuse Box EPS ABS/VSA MTR ABS/VSA Passenger’s Side Fuse Box Option Headlight Washer SH-AWD
*
*
− − − − −
− − −
50 A 40 A 30 A 60 A 40 A 30 A 30 A 30 A 30 A
*
*
*
IG Main Sub Fan Motor Sub Fan Motor Driver’s Side Fuse Box Main Fan Motor
*
Driver’s Side Light Main Wiper Motor Passenger’s Side Light Main
Fuse Locations
No. Amps.
Circuits Protected
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
40 A − − − 40 A 15 A 20 A 7.5 A − 15 A 15 A 10 A 7.5 A 15 A 15 A 7.5 A 7.5 A 7.5 A