2011 Toyota Yaris Sedan Owners Manual

installed on the front passenger seat when it is unavoidable. (→P. 88)

*5:In case the indicator is not illuminated, consult this manual as for

installing the child restraint system properly. (→P. 92)

85

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n Front passenger occupant classification system precautions

Observe the following precautions regarding front passenger occupant clas- sification system. Failure to do so may cause death or serious injury. l Wear the seat belt properly. l Make sure the front passenger’s seat belt tab has not been left inserted

into the buckle before someone sits in the front passenger seat.

l Make sure the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is not illuminated when using the seat belt extender for the front passenger seat. If the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated, disconnect the extender tongue from the seat belt buckle, then reconnect the seat belt. Reconnect the seat belt extender after making sure the AIR BAG ON indicator light is illuminated. If you use the seat belt extender while the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated, the front passenger airbag and side airbag on the front passenger side may not activate correctly, which could cause death or serious injury in the event of collision.

l Do not apply a heavy load to the front passenger seat or equipment. l Do not put weight on the front passenger seat by putting your hands or

feet on the front passenger seat seatback from the rear passenger seat.

l Do not let a rear passenger lift the front passenger seat with their feet or

press on the seatback with their legs.

l Do not put objects under the front passenger seat. l Do not recline the front passenger seatback so far that it touches a rear seat. This may cause the AIR BAG OFF indicator light to be illuminated, which indicates that the passenger’s airbags will not deploy in the event of a severe accident. If the seatback touches the rear seat, return the seat- back to a position where it does not touch the rear seat. Keep the front passenger seatback as upright as possible when the vehicle is moving. Reclining the seatback excessively may lessen the effectiveness of the seat belt system.

86

1

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n Front passenger occupant classification system precautions

If an adult sits in the front passenger seat, the AIR BAG ON indicator light is illuminated. If the AIR BAG OFF indicator is illuminated, ask the passen- ger to sit up straight, well back in the seat, feet on the floor, and with the seat belt worn correctly. If the AIR BAG OFF indicator still remain illumi- nated, either ask the passenger to move to the rear seat, or if that is not possible, move the front passenger seat fully rearward.

l When it is unavoidable to install the forward-facing child restraint system on the front passenger seat, install the child restraint system on the front passenger seat in the proper order. (→P. 92)

l Do not modify or remove the front seats. l Do not kick the front passenger seat or subject it to severe impact. Other- wise, the SRS warning light may come on to indicate a malfunction of the detection system. In this case, contact your Toyota dealer immediately.

l Child restraint systems installed on the rear seat should not contact the

front seatbacks.

87

1-7. Safety information Child restraint systems

A child restraint system for a small child or baby must itself be prop- erly restrained on the seat with the lap portion of the lap/shoulder belt. The laws of all 50 states of the U.S.A. and Canada now require the use of child restraint systems.

Points to remember

Studies have shown that installing a child restraint on a rear seat is much safer than installing one to the front passenger seat. l Choose a child restraint system that suits your vehicle and is

appropriate to the age and size of the child.

l For installation details, follow the instructions provided with the

child restraint system. General installation instructions are provided in this manual. (→P. 92)

Types of child restraints

Child restraint systems are classified into the following 3 types according to the age and size of the child.

Rear facing — Infant seat/convertible seat

88

Forward facing — Convertible seat

1-7. Safety information

Booster seat

n Selecting an appropriate child restraint system

l Use a child restraint system appropriate for the child until the child

becomes large enough to properly wear the vehicle’s seat belts. If a child is too large for a child restraint system, sit the child on a rear seat and use the vehicle’s seat belt. (→P. 44)

89

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n Child restraint precautions

l For effective protection in automobile accidents and sudden stops, a child must be properly restrained, using a seat belt or child restraint system depending on the age and size of the child. Holding a child in your arms is not a substitute for a child restraint system. In an accident, the child can be crushed against the windshield, or between you and the vehicle’s interior. l Toyota strongly urges the use of a proper child restraint system that con- forms to the size of the child, installed on the rear seat. According to acci- dent statistics, the child is safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat.

l Never install a rear-facing child restraint system on the front passenger seat even if AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated. In the event of an accident, the force of the rapid inflation of the front passenger airbag can cause death or serious injury to the child if the rear-facing child restraint system is installed on the front passenger seat.

l A forward-facing child restraint system may be installed on the front pas- senger seat only when it is unavoidable. A child restraint system that requires a top tether strap should not be used in the front passenger seat since there is no top tether strap anchor for the front passenger seat. Adjust the seatback as upright as possible and always move the seat as far back as possible even if the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated, because the front passenger airbag could inflate with considerable speed and force. Otherwise, the child may be killed or seriously injured.

l Do not use the seat belt extender when installing a child restraint system on the front or rear passenger seat. If installing a child restraint system with the seat belt extender connected to the seat belt, the seat belt will not securely hold the child restraint system, which could cause death or seri- ous injury to the child or other passengers in the event of emergency brak- ing, sudden swerving or an accident.

l Vehicles with side airbags and curtain shield airbags: Do not allow the child to lean his/her head or any part of his/her body against the door or the area of the seat, front and rear pillars or roof side rail from which the side airbags or curtain shield airbags deploy even if the child is seated in the child restraint system. It is dangerous if the side airbags and curtain shield airbags inflate, and the impact could cause death or serious injury to the child.

90

1

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n Child restraint precautions

l Make sure you have complied with all installation instructions provided by the child restraint manufacturer and that the system is properly secured. If it is not secured properly, it may cause death or serious injury to the child in the event of emergency braking, sudden swerving or an accident.

n Child restraint lock function belt precaution

Do not allow children to play with the child restraint lock function belt. If the belt becomes twisted around a child’s neck, it will not be possible to pull the belt out leading to choking or other serious injuries that could result in death. If this occurs and the buckle cannot be unfastened, scissors should be used to cut the belt.

n When the child restraint system is not in use

l Keep the child restraint system properly secured on the seat even if it is not in use. Do not store the restraint unsecured in the passenger compart- ment. If it is necessary to detach the child restraint system, remove it from the vehicle or store it securely in the trunk. This will prevent it from injuring passengers in the event of emergency braking, sudden swerving or an accident.

91

1-7. Safety information Installing child restraints

Follow the child restraint system manufacturer’s instructions. Firmly secure child restraints to the rear seats using the LATCH anchors or a seat belt. Attach the top tether strap when installing a child restraint. The lap/shoulder belt can be used if your child restraint system is not compatible with the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Chil- dren) system.

Child restraint LATCH anchors LATCH anchors are provided for the outside rear seats. (But- tons displaying the location of the anchors are attached to the seats.)

Seat belts equipped with a child restraint locking mecha- nism (ALR/ELR belts except driver’s seat belt) (→P. 44)

Anchor bracket (for top tether strap)

Anchor brackets are provided for all rear seats.

92

1

Installation with LATCH system

Type A

1-7. Safety information

anchors

Widen the gap between the seat cushion and seatback slightly. Latch the hooks of the the lower straps onto LATCH and tighten the lower straps. If the child restraint has a top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto the top tether strap anchor. (→P. 98)

Canada only

For owners in Canada: The symbol on a child restraint system indicates the presence of a lower connector system.

93

1-7. Safety information

Type B

Widen the gap between the seat cushion and seatback slightly. Latch the buckles onto the LATCH anchors. If the child restraint has a top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto top the tether strap anchor. (→P. 98)

Canada only

For owners in Canada: The symbol on a child restraint system indicates the presence of a lower connector system.

Installing child restraints using a seat belt (child restraint lock function belt)

n Rear facing ⎯ Infant seat/convertible seat

Place the child seat on the rear seat facing the rear of the vehi- cle.

94

1-7. Safety information

Run the seat belt through the child seat and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.

then allow

Fully extend the shoulder belt and to retract slightly in order to activate the ALR lock mode.

it

Lock mode allows the seat belt to retract only.

While pushing the child seat down into the rear seat, allow the shoulder belt to retract until the child seat is securely in place.

After the shoulder belt has retracted to a point where there is no slack in the belt, pull the belt to check that it cannot be extended.

n Forward facing ⎯ Convertible seat

Run the seat belt through the child seat and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.

95

1-7. Safety information

it

then allow

Fully extend the shoulder belt and to retract slightly into the ALR lock mode. Lock mode allows the seat belt to retract only.

While pushing the child seat into the rear seat, allow the shoulder belt to retract until the child seat is securely in place.

After the shoulder belt has retracted to a point where there is no slack in the belt, pull the belt to check that it cannot be extended. If the child restraint has a top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto the top tether strap anchor. (→P. 98)

n Booster seat

Place the booster seat on the seat facing the front of the vehi- cle.

96

1-7. Safety information

Sit the child in the booster seat. Fit the seat belt to the booster seat according to the manufac- turer’s instructions and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.

Check that the shoulder belt is correctly positioned over the child’s shoulder, and that the lap belt is as low as possible. (→P. 44)

Removing a child restraint installed with a seat belt

Push the buckle release button and fully retract the seat belt.

97

1-7. Safety information

Child restraint systems with a top tether strap

Pull the head restraint up while pushing the lock release button.

Open the anchor bracket cover, latch the hook onto the anchor bracket and tighten the top tether strap.

Make sure the top tether strap is securely latched.

Push the head restraint down to the lock position.

n Laws and regulations pertaining to anchorages

The LATCH system conforms to FMVSS225 or CMVSS210.2. Child restraint systems conforming to FMVSS213 or CMVSS213 specifica- tions can be used. This vehicle is designed to conform to the SAE J1819.

98

1

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n When installing a booster seat

Do not fully extend the shoulder belt to prevent the belt from going to ALR lock mode. (→P. 47) In ALR lock mode the belt is locked in that position and cannot be extended, which could cause injury or discomfort to the child seated in the booster seat.

n When installing a child restraint system

Follow the directions given in the child restraint system installation manual and fix the child restraint system securely in place. If the child restraint system is not correctly fixed in place, the child or other passengers may be seriously injured or even killed in the event of emer- gency braking, sudden swerving or an accident.

If the driver’s seat interferes with the child restraint system and prevents it from being attached correctly, attach the child restraint system to the right- hand rear seat.

l Adjust the front passenger seat so that it does not interfere with the child restraint system.

l Only put a forward-facing or booster child seat on the front seat when unavoidable. When installing a forward- facing or booster child seat on the front passenger seat, move the seat as far back as possible even if AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated. Failing to do so may result in death or serious injury if the airbags deploy (inflate).

l When a booster seat is installed, always ensure that the shoulder belt is positioned across the center of the child’s shoulder. The belt should be kept away from the child’s neck, but not so that it could fall off the child’s shoulder. Failing to do so may result in death or serious injury in the event of emergency braking, sudden swerving or an accident.

99

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n When installing a child restraint system

l Ensure that the belt and tab are securely locked and the seat belt is not

twisted.

l Push and pull the child restraint system from side to side and forward to be

sure it is secure.

l After securing a child restraint system, never adjust the seat. l Follow all installation instructions provided by the child restraint system

manufacturer.

l When a child restraint system with a top tether strap is installed, do not install the head restraint. The head restraint may interfere with the top tether strap preventing secure installation of the child restraint system.

l Make sure to properly store the removed head restraint in a secure place

when you use the child restraint system on the rear seat.

n Do not use a seat belt extender

If a seat belt extender is used when installing a child restraint system, the seat belt will not securely hold the child restraint system, which could cause death or serious injury to the child or other passengers in the event of emer- gency braking, sudden swerving or an accident.

n To correctly attach a child restraint system to the anchors

When using the LATCH anchors, be sure that there are no foreign objects around the anchors and that the seat belt is not caught behind the child restraint. Make sure the child restraint system is securely attached, or it may cause death or serious injury to the child or other passengers in the event of emergency braking, sudden swerving or an accident.

100

2-1. Driving procedures Driving the vehicle

The following procedures should be observed to ensure safe driv- ing. n Starting the engine (→P. 112) n Driving

Automatic transmission

With the brake pedal depressed, shift the shift lever to D.

Release the parking brake.

(→P. 116) (→P. 120) Gradually release the brake pedal and gently depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehicle.

Manual transmission

With the clutch pedal fully depressed, shift the shift lever to (→P. 118) 1. Release the parking brake. (→P. 120) Gradually release the clutch pedal. At the same time, gently depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehicle.

n Stopping

Automatic transmission

With the shift lever in D, depress the brake pedal. If necessary, set the parking brake. When the vehicle is stopped for an extended period of time, shift the shift lever to P or N. (→P. 116)

Manual transmission

With the clutch pedal fully depressed, depress the brake pedal. If necessary, set the parking brake. When the vehicle is stopped for an extended period of time, shift the shift lever to N. (→P. 118)

102

2

2-1. Driving procedures

n Parking the vehicle

Automatic transmission

With the shift lever in D, depress the brake pedal. Set the parking brake. Shift the shift lever to P. When parking on a hill, if necessary, block the wheels. Turn the engine switch off to stop the engine. Lock the door, making sure that you have the key on your person.

(→P. 120) (→P. 116)

Manual transmission

With the clutch pedal fully depressed, depress the brake pedal. (→P. 120) Set the parking brake. (→P. 118) Shift the shift lever to N. When parking on a hill, shift the shift lever to 1 or R. If necessary, block the wheels. Turn the engine switch off to stop the engine. Lock the door, making sure that you have the key on your person.

Starting on a steep uphill

Automatic transmission

With the brake pedal depressed, firmly set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to D. Gently depress the accelerator pedal. Release the parking brake.

Manual transmission

With the parking brake firmly set and the clutch pedal fully depressed, shift the shift lever to 1.

103

2-1. Driving procedures

Lightly depress the accelerator pedal at the same time as gradually releasing the clutch pedal. Release the parking brake.

n Driving in the rain

l Drive carefully when it is raining, because visibility will be reduced, the

windows may become fogged-up, and the road will be slippery.

l Drive carefully when it starts to rain, because the road surface will be

especially slippery.

l Refrain from high speeds when driving on an expressway in the rain, because there may be a layer of water between the tires and the road surface, preventing the steering and brakes from operating properly.

n Breaking in your new Toyota

To extend the life of the vehicle, the following precautions are recommended to observe: l For the first 200 miles (300 km):

Avoid sudden stops.

l For the first 500 miles (800 km):

Do not tow a trailer.

l For the first 1000 miles (1600 km):

• Do not drive at extremely high speeds. • Avoid sudden acceleration. • Do not drive continuously in the low gears. • Do not drive at a constant speed for extended periods.

n Operating your vehicle in a foreign country

Comply with the relevant vehicle registration laws and confirm the availability of the correct fuel. (→P. 341)

104

2

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When starting the vehicle

Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Always keep your foot on the brake pedal while stopped with the engine running. This prevents the vehicle from creeping.

n When driving the vehicle

l Do not drive if you are unfamiliar with the location of the clutch, brake and

accelerator pedals to avoid depressing the wrong pedal. • Accidentally depressing the accelerator pedal instead of the brake pedal will result in sudden acceleration that may lead to an accident that could result in death or serious injury.

• When backing up, you may twist your body around, leading to a diffi- culty in operating the pedals. Make sure to operate the pedals properly. • Make sure to keep a correct driving posture even when moving the vehicle only slightly, allowing you to depress the brake and accelerator pedals properly.

• Depress the brake pedal using your right foot. Depressing the brake pedal using your left foot may delay response in an emergency, result- ing in an accident.

l Do not drive the vehicle over or stop the vehicle near flammable materials. The exhaust system and exhaust gases can be extremely hot. This may cause a fire if there is any flammable material nearby.

l Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Do not let the vehicle roll back- wards while the shift lever is in a driving position, or roll forward while the shift lever is in R. Doing so may cause the engine to stall or lead to poor brake and steering performance, resulting in an accident or damage to the vehicle. If the smell of exhaust is noticed inside the vehicle, open the windows and check that the trunk is closed. Large amounts of exhaust in the vehicle can cause driver drowsiness and an accident, resulting in death or a serious health hazard. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immedi- ately.

105

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When driving the vehicle

l Do not under any circumstances shift the shift lever to P, R or N (automatic

transmission) or R (manual transmission) while the vehicle is moving. Doing so can cause significant damage to the transmission system and may result in a loss of vehicle control.

l Do not shift the shift lever to N while the vehicle is moving.

Doing so may cause the engine brake to not operate properly and lead to an accident.

l Do not turn the engine off while driving.

The power steering and brake booster systems will not operate properly if the engine is not running.

l Use engine braking (downshift) to maintain a safe speed when driving

down a steep hill. Using the brakes continuously may cause the brakes to overheat and lose effectiveness. (→P. 116,118)

l When stopped on an inclined surface, use the brake pedal and parking brake to prevent the vehicle from rolling backward or forward and causing an accident.

l Do not adjust the position of the steering wheel, the seat, or the inside or

outside rear view mirrors while driving. Doing so may result in a loss of vehicle control that can cause accidents that may result in death or serious injury.

l Always check that all passengers’ arms, heads or other parts of their bod- ies are not outside the vehicle, as this may result in death or serious injury. l Do not drive in excess of the speed limit. Even if the legal speed limit per- mits it, do not drive over 85 mph (140 km/h) unless your vehicle has high- speed capability tires. Driving over 85 mph (140 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury. Be sure to consult a tire dealer to determine whether the tires on your vehicle are high-speed capability tires or not before driving at such speeds. n When driving on slippery road surfaces

l Sudden braking, acceleration and steering may cause tire slippage and

reduce your ability to control the vehicle, resulting in an accident.

106

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When driving on slippery road surfaces

l Sudden changes in engine speed, such as engine braking caused by up- shifting or down-shifting, may cause the vehicle to skid, resulting in an accident.

l After driving through a puddle, lightly depress the brake pedal to make sure that the brakes are functioning properly. Wet brake pads may prevent the brakes from functioning properly. If the brakes on only one side are wet and not functioning properly, steering control may be affected, resulting in an accident.

n When shifting the shift lever

Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed. This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may cause an accident and result in death or serious injury.

n When the vehicle is stopped

l Do not race the engine.

If the vehicle is in any gear other than P (automatic transmission only) or N, the vehicle may accelerate suddenly and unexpectedly, and may cause an accident.

l Do not leave the vehicle with the engine running for a long time.

If such a situation cannot be avoided, park the vehicle in an open space and check that exhaust fumes do not enter the vehicle interior.

l Vehicles with an automatic transmission: In order to prevent accidents due to the vehicle rolling away, always keep depressing the brake pedal while the engine is running, and apply the parking brake as necessary. If the vehicle is stopped on an incline, in order to prevent accidents caused by the vehicle rolling forward or backward, always depress the brake pedal and securely apply the parking brake as needed.

l Avoid revving or racing the engine. Running the engine at high speed while the vehicle is stopped may cause the exhaust system to overheat, which could result in a fire if combustible material is nearby.

107

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When the vehicle is parked

l Do not leave glasses, cigarette lighters, spray cans, or soft drink cans in

the vehicle when it is in the sun. Doing so may result in the following. • Gas may leak from a cigarette lighter or spray can, and may lead to a

fire.

• The temperature inside the vehicle may cause the plastic lenses and

plastic material of eye glasses to deform or crack.

• Soft drink cans may fracture, causing the contents to spray over the interior of the vehicle, and may also cause a short circuit in the vehi- cle’s electrical components.

l Always apply the parking brake, shift the shift lever to P (automatic trans-

mission only), stop the engine and lock the vehicle. Do not leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running.

l Do not touch the exhaust pipe while the engine is running or immediately

after turning the engine off. Doing so may cause burns.

l Do not leave the engine running in an area with snow build-up, or where it is snowing. If snowbanks build up around the vehicle while the engine is running, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or a serious health hazard.

n Exhaust gases

Exhaust gases include harmful carbon monoxide (CO) that is colorless and odorless. Inhaling exhaust gases may lead to death or a serious health haz- ard.

If the vehicle is in a poorly ventilated area, stop the engine. In a closed area, such as a garage, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or a serious health hazard.

l The exhaust should be checked occasionally. If there is a hole or crack caused by corrosion, damage to a joint or abnormal exhaust noise, be sure to have the vehicle inspected and repaired by your Toyota dealer. Failure to do so may allow exhaust gases to enter the vehicle, resulting in death or a serious health hazard.

108

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When taking a nap in the vehicle

Always turn the engine off. Otherwise, you may accidentally move the shift lever or depress the accelerator pedal, which could cause an accident or fire due to engine overheating. Additionally, if the vehicle is parked in a poorly ventilated area, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle, leading to death or a serious health hazard.

n When braking the vehicle

l When the brakes are wet, drive more cautiously.

Braking distance increases when the brakes are wet, and may cause one side of the vehicle to brake differently than the other side. Also the parking brake may not securely hold the vehicle. If the power brake assist function does not operate, do not follow other vehicles closely and avoid downhills or sharp turns that require braking. In this case, braking is still possible, but it will require more force on the pedal than usual. Braking distance may also increase.

l Do not pump the brake pedal if the engine stalls.

Each push on the brake pedal uses up the reserve for the power-assisted brakes.

l The brake system consists of 2 individual hydraulic systems: If one of the systems fails, the other will still operate. In this case, the brake pedal should be depressed more firmly than usual and braking distance becomes longer. Do not drive your vehicle with only a single brake system. Have your brakes fixed immediately.

109

2-1. Driving procedures

NOTICE

n When driving the vehicle

l Do not depress the accelerator and brake pedals at the same time during driving. If the brake pedal is depressed while driving with the accelerator pedal depressed, driving torque may be restrained. Vehicles with a manual transmission

l Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal while driving.

Doing so may cause clutch trouble.

l Do not use any gears other than the first gear when starting off and mov-

ing forward. Doing so may damage the clutch.

l Do not use the clutch to hold the vehicle when stopping on an uphill grade.

Doing so may damage the clutch. Vehicles with an automatic transmission

l Do not use the accelerator pedal or depress accelerator and brake pedals

together to hold the vehicle on a hill.

n When parking the vehicle

Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Always put the shift lever in P. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move or the vehicle may acceler- ate suddenly if the accelerator pedal is accidentally depressed.

n Avoiding damage to vehicle parts

l Do not turn the steering wheel fully in either direction and hold it there for a

long time. Doing so may damage the power steering motor.

l When driving over bumps in the road, drive as slowly as possible to avoid

damaging the wheels, underside of the vehicle, etc.

n If you hear a squealing or scraping noise while driving (brake pad wear

limit indicators) Have the brake pads checked and replaced by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. The rotor damage can result if the pads are not replaced when needed. It is dangerous to drive the vehicle when the wear limits of the brake pads and/or that of the brake discs are exceeded.

110

2-1. Driving procedures

NOTICE

n If you get a flat tire while driving

A flat or damaged tire may cause the following situations. Hold the steering wheel firmly and gradually press the brake pedal to slow down the vehicle. It may be difficult to control your vehicle. l The vehicle will make abnormal sounds. l The vehicle will behave abnormally. Replace a flat tire with a new one. (→P. 314)

n When encountering flooded roads

Do not drive on a road that has flooded after heavy rain etc. Doing so may cause the following serious damage to the vehicle. l Engine stalling l Short in electrical components l Engine damage caused by water immersion In the event that you drive on a flooded road and the vehicle is flooded, be sure to have your Toyota dealer check the following. l Brake function l Changes in quantity and quality of engine oil, transmission fluid, etc. l Lubricant condition for the bearings and suspension joints (where possi-

ble) and the function of all joints, bearings, etc.

111

2-1. Driving procedures Engine (ignition) switch

n Engine switch

LOCK The steering wheel is locked and the key can be removed. (Vehicles with an automatic transmission: The key can be removed only when the shift lever is in P.) ACC Some electrical components such as the audio system can be used. ON All electrical components can be used. START For starting the engine.

n Starting the engine

Automatic transmission

Check that the parking brake is set. Check that the shift lever is set in P. Sit in the driver’s seat and firmly depress the brake pedal. Turn the engine switch to the START position and start the engine. The engine will crank until it starts or for up to 20 seconds, which- ever is less. Continue depressing the brake pedal until the engine is com- pletely started.

112

2

2-1. Driving procedures

Manual transmission

Check that the parking brake is set. Check that the shift lever is set in N. Firmly depress the brake pedal and clutch pedal. Turn the engine switch to the START position and start the engine. The engine will crank until it starts or for up to 20 seconds, which- ever is less. Continue depressing the brake pedal and clutch pedal until the engine is completely started.

113

2-1. Driving procedures

n Turning the key from ACC to LOCK

n Steering lock release

Shift the shift lever to P (auto- matic transmission) or N (man- ual transmission). (→P. 116, 118) Push in the key and turn to the LOCK position.

When starting the engine, the engine switch may seem stuck in the LOCK posi- tion. To free it, turn the key while turning the steering wheel slightly in either direc- tion.

n If the engine does not start (vehicles with engine immobilizer system) The engine immobilizer system may not have been deactivated. (→P. 63)

n Key reminder function

A buzzer sounds if the driver’s door is opened, while the engine switch is in the ACC or LOCK position to remind you to remove the key.

CAUTION

n When starting the engine

Always start the engine while sitting in the driver’s seat. Do not depress the accelerator while starting the engine under any circumstances. Doing so may cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.

n Caution while driving

Do not turn the engine switch to the LOCK position. If in an emergency, you must turn the engine off while the vehicle is moving, turn the engine switch only to the ACC position.

114

2-1. Driving procedures

NOTICE

n To prevent battery discharge

Do not leave the engine switch in the ACC or ON position for long periods if the engine is not running. n When starting the engine

l Do not crank for more than 30 seconds at a time. This may overheat the

starter and wiring systems. l Do not race a cold engine.

If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently, have the engine checked immediately.

115

2-1. Driving procedures Automatic transmission∗

Select a shift position appropriate for the driving conditions. n Shifting the shift lever

While the engine switch is on, depress the brake pedal and

move the shift lever.

116

∗: If equipped

2

2-1. Driving procedures

n Shift position uses

Shift position

Function

Parking the vehicle or starting the engine

Reversing Neutral

Normal driving*

Position for engine braking

Position for more powerful engine braking

Position for maximum engine braking

*: Shifting to the D position allows the system to select a gear suitable for the driving conditions. Setting the shift lever to the D position is recommended for normal driving.

n Downshifting restrictions

The shift lever cannot be downshifted if the following speeds are exceeded. mph (km/h)

Downshifting

3→2

2→L

Tire size 175/65R14
185/60R15
175/65R14
185/60R15

Maximum speed

53 (86) 54 (88) 26 (43) 27 (44)

n When driving with the cruise control system

The engine brake will not operate when downshifting from D to 3. (→P. 138)

n If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P (→P. 324)

117

2-1. Driving procedures Manual transmission∗

n Shifting the shift lever

Fully depress the clutch pedal before operating the shift lever, and then release it slowly.

n Maximum allowable speeds

Observe the following maximum allowable speeds in each gear when maxi- mum acceleration is necessary.

mph (km/h)

Shift position

Maximum speed

31 (51) 59 (95) 86 (139)

118

∗: If equipped

2

2-1. Driving procedures Turn signal lever

Left turn Right turn Move and hold the lever partway to signal a lane change. The left hand signal will flash until you release the lever. Move and hold the lever partway to signal a lane change. The right hand signal will flash until you release the lever.

n Turn signals can be operated when

The engine switch is in the ON position.

n If the indicators flash faster than usual

Check that a light bulb in the front or rear turn signal lights has not burned out.

119

2-1. Driving procedures Parking brake

n Set the parking brake

except Canada

Canada

Fully set the parking brake while depressing the brake pedal.

At this time, the indicator will come on.

n Release the parking brake

Slightly raise the lever Press the button Lower it completely

120

2-1. Driving procedures

n Parking brake engaged warning buzzer

The buzzer sounds to indicate that parking brake is still engaged (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h]).

n Usage in winter time

See “Winter driving tips” for parking brake usage in winter time. (→P. 150)

NOTICE

n Before driving

Fully release the parking brake. Driving the vehicle with the parking brake set will lead to brake components overheating, which may affect braking performance and increase brake wear.

121

2-1. Driving procedures Horn

To sound the horn, press on or close to the

mark.

n After adjusting the steering wheel

Make sure that the steering wheel is securely locked. The horn may not sound if the steering wheel is not securely locked. (→P. 51)

122

2-2. Instrument cluster Gauges and meters

Vehicles with Optitron type meters

The following gauges, meters and displays illuminate when the engine switch is in the ON position.

Tachometer Displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Speedometer Displays the vehicle speed. Fuel gauge Displays the quantity of fuel remaining in the tank. Clock Indicates the time.

123

2-2. Instrument cluster

Odometer/trip meter Odometer: Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven. Trip meter: Displays the distance the vehicle has been driven since the meter was last reset. Trip meters A and B can be used to record and display differ- ent distances independently. ODO/TRIP button Switches between odometer and trip meter displays. Pushing and hold- ing the button will reset the trip meter when the trip meter is being dis- played. CLOCK button Adjusts the time. (→P. 212)

124

Vehicles without Optitron type meters

2-2. Instrument cluster

Tachometer Displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Speedometer Displays the vehicle speed. Fuel gauge Displays the quantity of fuel remaining in the tank. Clock Indicates the time.

125

2-2. Instrument cluster

Odometer/trip meter Odometer: Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven. Trip meter: Displays the distance the vehicle has been driven since the meter was last reset. Trip meters A and B can be used to record and display differ- ent distances independently. ODO/TRIP button Switches between odometer and trip meter displays. Pushing and hold- ing the button will reset the trip meter when the trip meter is being dis- played. CLOCK button Adjusts the time. (→P. 212)

Odometer and trip meter display button

Pressing this button switches between odometer and trip meter dis- plays.

Odometer Trip meter A* Trip meter B* *:Pushing and holding the button will reset the trip meter.

126

2-2. Instrument cluster

Instrument panel light control

The brightness of the instrument panel lights can be adjusted.

Brighter Darker With the dial turned fully up, the intensity of the instrument panel lights will not be reduced even when the tail lights/headlights are turned on.

NOTICE

n To prevent damage to the engine and its components

l Do not let the indicator needle of the tachometer enter the red zone, which

indicates the maximum engine speed.

l The engine may be overheating if the high engine coolant temperature warning light comes on. In this case, immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place, and check the engine after it has cooled completely. (→P. 329)

127

2-2. Instrument cluster Indicators and warning lights

The indicator and warning lights on the instrument cluster and cen- ter panel inform the driver of the status of the vehicle’s various sys- tems.

Instrument cluster (vehicles with Optitron type meters)

Instrument cluster (vehicles without Optitron type meters)

128

Center panel

2-2. Instrument cluster

129

2-2. Instrument cluster

n Indicators

The indicators inform the driver of the operating state of the vehicle’s various systems.

(if equipped)

(if equipped) *1,2

(if equipped) *1

(if equipped) *1

(if equipped)

Cruise control indicator (→P. 138)

Cruise control set indi- cator (→P. 138)

Slip indicator (→P. 141)

VSC OFF indicator (→P. 142)

TRAC OFF indicator (→P. 142)

AIR BAG ON indicator (→P. 83)

AIR BAG OFF indicator (→P. 83)

Turn signal indicator (→P. 119)

Headlight high beam indicator (→P. 132)

Headlight indicator (→P. 132)

Tail light indicator (→P. 132)

Front fog light indicator (→P. 134)

(Automatic transmis- sion vehicles) Shift position and shift range indicators (→P. 116)

Low engine coolant temperature indicator Indicates the engine coolant temperature is cool.

(except Canada)

(Canada)

(if equipped)

130

2-2. Instrument cluster

n Warning lights

Warning lights inform the driver of malfunctions in any of the vehicle’s systems. (→P. 301)

*1

*1

*1

*1

*1

*1

(Canada

-if equipped)

*1

(except Canada

-if equipped)

*1

(except Canada)

(Canada)

(except Canada)

(Canada) *1

(if equipped)

*1

*1,3

(except Canada)

(if

equipped)

*1

*1

(except Canada)

*1

*1: These lights turn on when the engine switch is turned to the ON position to indicate that a system check is being performed. They will turn off after the engine is started, or after a few seconds. There may be a malfunction in a system if a light does not come on, or if the lights do not turn off. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.

*2: The indicator flashes to indicate that the system is operating. *3: The indicator comes on to indicate a malfunction.

CAUTION

n If a safety system warning light does not come on

Should a safety system light such as ABS and the SRS airbag warning light not come on when you start the engine, this could mean that these systems are not available to help protect you in an accident, which could result in death or serious injury. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately if this occurs.

131

2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Headlight switch

The headlights can be operated manually. Turning the end of the lever turns on the lights as follows:

OFF Vehicles with daytime run- ning light system: The daytime running lights turn on. The side marker, park- ing, tail, license plate, daytime (if equipped) and instru- ment panel lights turn on. The headlights and all above lights (except daytime run- ning lights) turn on.

running

listed

except Canada

Canada

Turning on the high beam headlights

With the headlights on, push the lever forward to turn on the high beams. Pull the lever back to the center position to turn the high beams off. Pull the lever toward you to turn on the high beams. Release the lever to turn them off. You can flash the high beams with the headlights on or off.

132

2-3. Operating the lights and wipers

n Daytime running light system (if equipped)

l To make your vehicle more visible to other drivers, the headlights turn on automatically (at a reduced intensity) whenever the engine is started and the parking brake is released. Daytime running lights are not designed for use at night.

l Compared to turning on the headlights, the daytime running light system offers greater durability and consumes less electricity, so it can help improve fuel economy. n Light reminder buzzer

A buzzer sounds when the key is removed and the driver’s door is opened while the lights are turned on.

NOTICE

n To prevent battery discharge

Do not leave the lights on longer than necessary when the engine is not run- ning.

133

2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Fog light switch∗

The fog lights improve visibility in difficult driving conditions, such as in rain or fog. They can be turned on only when the headlights are on low beam.

OFF Front fog lights ON

134

∗: If equipped

2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Windshield wipers and washer

n Intermittent wiper without interval adjuster

windshield

Intermittent wiper operation Low speed windshield wiper operation High wiper operation Temporary operation

speed windshield

Washer/wiper dual opera- tion Wipers will automatically oper- ate a couple of times after the washer squirts.

135

2-3. Operating the lights and wipers

n Intermittent wiper with interval adjuster Wiper intervals can be adjusted for intermittent operation (when

is selected).

windshield

Intermittent wiper operation Low speed windshield wiper operation High wiper operation Temporary operation

speed windshield

the

Increases intermittent windshield wiper frequency Decreases the intermittent windshield wiper frequency

136

2-3. Operating the lights and wipers

Washer/wiper dual opera- tion Wipers will automatically oper- ate a couple of times after the washer squirts.

n The windshield wiper and washer can be operated when

The engine switch must be in the ON position.

n If no windshield washer fluid sprays

Check that the washer nozzles are not blocked and if there is washer fluid in the windshield washer fluid reservoir.

NOTICE

n When the windshield is dry

Do not use the wipers, as they may damage the windshield.

n When there is no washer fluid spray from the nozzle

Damage to the washer fluid pump may be caused if the lever is pulled toward you and held continually. n When a nozzle becomes block

Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.

137

2-4. Using other driving systems Cruise control∗

Use cruise control to maintain a set speed without using the acceler- ator.

Cruise control indicator Cruise control set indicator Cruise control switch

n Set the vehicle speed

Press the ON-OFF button to turn the cruise control on.

At this time, the cruise control indicator will come on. Press the button once more to deactivate the cruise control.

Accelerate or decelerate to the desired speed and push the lever down to set the cruise control speed.

At this time, the cruise control set indicator will come on.

138

∗: If equipped

2

n Adjusting the speed setting

2-4. Using other driving systems

Increase speed Decrease speed Hold the lever until the desired speed setting is obtained. Fine adjustment of the set speed (approximately 1.0 mph [1.6 km/h]) can be made by lightly pushing the lever up or down and releasing it.

n Canceling and resuming regular acceleration

Cancel Push the lever towards you to cancel cruise control. The speed setting is also can- celed when the brakes are applied clutch depressed (manual transmis- sion). Resume To resume cruise control and return to the set speed, push the lever up.

the

or

n Cruise control can be set when

l The shift lever is in D or 3 (vehicles with an automatic transmission). l Vehicle speed is above approximately 25 mph (40 km/h).

n Accelerating

The vehicle can be accelerated normally. After acceleration, the set speed resumes.

139

2-4. Using other driving systems

n Automatic cruise control cancelation

The set speed is automatically cancelled in any of the following situations. l Actual vehicle speed falls more than approximately 10 mph (16 km/h)

below the preset vehicle speed. At this time, the memorized set speed is not retained.

l Actual vehicle speed is below approximately 25 mph (40 km/h). l VSC is activated.

n If the cruise control indicator flashes

Press the ON-OFF button to turn the cruise control off, and then reactivate the system. If the cruise control speed cannot be set or if the cruise control cancels immediately after being activated, there may be a malfunction in the cruise control system. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.

CAUTION

n To avoid operating the cruise control by mistake

Keep the ON-OFF button off when not in use.

n Situations unsuitable for cruise control

In heavy traffic

Do not use cruise control in any of the following situations. Doing so may result in control of the vehicle being lost and could cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury. l On roads with sharp bends l On winding roads l On slippery roads, such as those covered with rain, ice or snow l On steep hills

Vehicle speed may exceed the set speed when driving down a steep hill.

l When towing a trailer or emergency towing

140

2

2-4. Using other driving systems Driving assist systems

To help enhance driving safety and performance, the following sys- tems operate automatically in response to various driving situations. Be aware, however, that these systems are supplementary and should not be relied upon too heavily when operating the vehicle. n ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) (if equipped)

Helps to prevent wheel lock when the brakes are applied suddenly, or if the brakes are applied while driving on a slippery road surface.

n Brake Assist (if equipped)

Generates an increased level of braking force after the brake pedal is depressed, when the system detects a panic stop situation.

n VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) (if equipped)

Helps the driver to control skidding when swerving suddenly or turning on slippery road surfaces.

n TRAC (Traction Control) (if equipped)

Maintains drive power and prevents the front wheels from spinning when starting the vehicle or accelerating on slippery roads.

n EPS (Electric Power Steering)

Employs an electric motor to reduce the amount of effort needed to turn the steering wheel.

When the VSC/TRAC are operating

If the vehicle is in danger of slip- ping or the front wheels spin, the indicator flashes to indicate that VSC/TRAC have been engaged. A buzzer (intermittent) sounds to indicate that VSC is operating.

141

2-4. Using other driving systems

To disable TRAC and/or VSC

If the vehicle gets stuck in fresh snow or mud, TRAC or VSC may reduce power from the engine to the wheels. You may need to turn the system off to enable you to rock the vehicle in order to free it. n TRAC OFF mode

the VSC OFF switch

Press briefly.

The TRAC OFF indicator will come on. The system is in TRAC off and VSC on mode. Push the switch again to turn the system back on.

142

n VSC OFF mode

2-4. Using other driving systems

Stop the vehicle completely, and press the VSC OFF switch for more than 3 seconds.

The TRAC OFF and VSC OFF indicators will come on. The system is in TRAC off and VSC off mode.