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The “READY” light does not come on when the selector lever is put in a position other than “P”. Depress the brake pedal and put the selector lever in “P” and turn the ignition switch to “START” again.


If there is a problem somewhere in the hybrid system, the hybrid system malfunc- tion warning light will come on in place of the “READY” light. If this happens, contact Toyota dealer.


NOTICE


When you start the hybrid system at a lowered outside temperature, it may take longer before the blinking “READY” light changes to stay on.


Tips for driving in various conditions (cid:1) Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. This will allow you much better control. (cid:1) Drive slowly onto curbs and, if pos- sible, at a right angle. Avoid driving onto high, sharp–edged objects and other road hazards. Failure to do so can lead to severe tire damage result- ing in tire bursts. Drive slowly when passing over bumps or travelling on a bumpy road. Other- wise, the impact could cause severe damage to the tires and/or wheels.


they


(cid:1) When parking on a hill, turn the front wheels until touch the curb so that the vehicle will not roll. Apply the parking brake, and put the selector le- ver into “P”. If necessary, block the wheels.


(cid:1) Washing your vehicle or driving through deep water may get the brakes wet. To see whether they are wet, check that there is no traffic near you, and then press the pedal lightly. If you do not feel a normal braking force, the brakes are probably wet. To dry them, drive the vehicle cautiously while lightly pressing the brake pedal with the park- ing brake pulled. If they still do not work safely, pull to the side of the road and call a Toyota dealer for assistance.


CAUTION


(cid:1) Before driving off, make sure the parking brake is fully released and that reminder light is off.


the parking brake


(cid:1) Do not


leave your vehicle unat- tended with the “READY” light on. (cid:1) Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving. It can cause dangerous overheating, needless wear, and poor fuel economy.


(cid:1) To drive down a long or steep hill, reduce your speed and downshift. Remember, if you ride the brakes excessively, they may overheat and not work properly.


(cid:1) Be careful when accelerating or braking on a slippery surface. Sud- den acceleration or engine braking, could cause the vehicle to spin or skid.


163


Winter driving tips Make sure you have a proper freeze protection of coolant. Your coolant must contain ethylene–glycol type corrosion protection of aluminum components. Use “TOYOTA Long Life Coolant” or equivalent. See 210 page in Section 8–2 for details about coolant type selection.


for a proper


coolant


NOTICE


Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or plain water alone.


the condition of


When it is extremely cold, we recommend to use 60% solution for your Toyota, to provide protection down to about –50°C (–58°F). Do not use more than 70% solu- tion for better coolant performance. Check battery and cables. Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of any auxiliary battery, so it must be in top shape to provide enough power for winter starting. Section 8–3 to visually inspect the auxiliary battery. Your Toyota dealer will be pleased to check the level of charge.


tells you how


the auxiliary


Make sure the engine oil viscosity is suitable for the cold weather. See 209 page in Section 8–2 for recom- mended viscosity. Leaving a heavy sum- mer oil in your vehicle during winter months may cause harder starting. If you are not sure about which oil to use, call your Toyota dealer—he will be pleased to help. Keep the door locks from freezing. Squirt lock de–icer or glycerine into the locks to keep them from freezing. Use a washer fluid containing an anti– freeze solution. This product is available at your Toyota dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how much to mix with water.


NOTICE


Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute as washer fluid be- cause it may damage your vehicle’s paint.


(cid:1) Do not drive in excess of the speed limit. Even if the legal speed limit permits it, do not drive over 140
km/h (85 mph) unless your vehicle tires. has high–speed capability Driving over 140 km/h (85 mph) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury. Be sure to consult a tire dealer to determine whether the tires on your vehicle are high–speed capability tires or not before driving at such speeds. (cid:1) Do not continue normal driving when the brakes are wet. If they are wet, your vehicle will require a lon- ger stopping distance, and it may pull to one side when the brakes are applied. Also, the parking brake will not hold the vehicle securely.


164


Do not use your parking brake when there is a possibility it could freeze. When parking, put the selector lever into “P” and block the rear wheels. Do not use the parking brake, or snow or water accu- mulated in and around the parking brake mechanism may freeze, making it hard to release. Keep ice and snow from accumulating under the fenders. Ice and snow built up under your fenders can make steering difficult. During bad winter driving, stop and check under the fenders occasionally. Depending on where you are driving, we recommend you carry some emer- gency equipment. Some of the things you might put in the vehicle are tire chains, window scraper, bag of sand or salt, flares, small shovel, jumper cables, etc.


Dinghy towing


Trailer towing


40p050


40p003a


Your vehicle is not designed to be dinghy towed (with four wheels on the ground) behind a motorhome.


Toyota does not recommend towing a trailer with your Toyota. It is not de- signed for trailer towing.


NOTICE


Do not tow your vehicle with four wheels on the ground. This may cause serious damage to your ve- hicle.


165


CAUTION


Never turn off the hybrid system to coast down hills. Your power steering and brake booster will not function without the hybrid system running. Also, the emission control system op- erates properly only when the hybrid system is running.


How to save fuel and make your vehicle last longer, too Improving fuel economy is easy–just take it easy. It will help make your vehicle last longer, too. Here are some specific tips on how to save money on both fuel and repairs: (cid:1) Keep your tires inflated at the cor- rect pressure. Underinflation causes tire wear and wastes fuel. See page 214 in Section 8–2 for instructions. (cid:1) Do not carry unneeded weight


in your vehicle. Excess weight puts a heavier the engine, causing greater fuel consumption.


load on


(cid:1) Accelerate


slowly


and


smoothly.


Avoid jackrabbit starts.


(cid:1) Avoid continuous speeding up and slowing down. Stop–and–go driving wastes power.


(cid:1) Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking. Maintain a steady pace. Try to time the traffic signals so you only need to stop as little as possible or take advantage of through streets to avoid traffic lights. Keep a proper dis- tance from other vehicles to avoid sud- den braking. This will also reduce wear on your brakes.


(cid:1) Avoid heavy traffic or traffic jams


whenever possible.


166


(cid:1) Do not rest your foot on brake ped- al. This causes premature wear, over- heating and poor fuel economy.


(cid:1) Maintain a moderate speed on high- ways. The faster you drive, the greater the fuel consumption. By reducing your speed, you will cut down on fuel con- sumption.


the


(cid:1) Keep


front wheels


in proper alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and slow down on rough roads. Improper alignment not only causes faster tire wear but also puts an extra load on the engine, which, in turn, wastes fuel. (cid:1) Keep the bottom of your vehicle free from mud, etc. This not only lessens weight but also helps prevent corro- sion.


(cid:1) Keep your vehicle tuned–up and in top shape. A dirty air cleaner, improp- er valve clearance, dirty plugs, dirty oil and grease, brakes not adjusted, etc. all lower engine performance and con- tribute to poor fuel economy. For longer life of all parts and lower operating costs, keep all maintenance work on schedule, and if you often drive under severe conditions, see that your ve- hicle receives more frequent mainte- nance.


SECTION 5


IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY If your vehicle will not start If your hybrid system stalls while driving If your vehicle overheatss If you have a flat tire If your vehicle needs to be towed If you cannot shift running mode selector lever If you lose your keys If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


168
172
172
173
180
182
183
183


167


to start


followed in


that you have sufficient


If your vehicle will not start— (a) Simple checks Before making these checks, make sure the correct starting you have procedure given ”How the hybrid system” on page 162 in Section 4
and fuel. Also check whether the other keys will start the hybrid system. If they work, your key may be broken. Have the key checked at your Toyota dealer. If none of your keys work, the hybrid vehicle immobiliser system is possibly broken. Call your Toyota dealer. (See ”Keys” on page 18 in Section 2–1.) If the instrument cluster dims or the instrument cluster display turns off with the ignition switch on— 1. Check that the auxiliary battery termi-


If the instrument cluster is shown in appropriate brightness with the ignition switch turned to on— The hybrid vehicle system is suspected to be faulty. Contact your Toyota dealer.


(b) Jump starting If the auxiliary battery is discharged, the hybrid system can be started by jump starting. Depending on the the ve- hicle condition, the engine may not start. To avoid serious personal injury and damage to your vehicle which might re- sult from battery explosion, acid burns, electrical burns, or damaged electronic components, these instructions must be followed precisely. If you are unsure about how to follow this procedure, we strongly that you seek the help of a competent qualified technician or towing service.


recommend


2. If


nals are tight and clean. the auxiliary battery


the auxiliary battery


terminals are is dis- O.K., charged. You may jump starting. See “(b) Jump starting” for further in- structions.


try


NOTICE


Hybrid vehicles cannot be push– started.


168


CAUTION


NOTICE


(cid:1) Auxiliary battery and booster bat- tery contain sulfuric acid which is poisonous and corrosive. Wear pro- tective safety glasses when jump starting, and avoid spilling acid on your skin, clothing, or vehicle.


(cid:1) If you should accidentally get acid on yourself or in your eyes, remove any contaminated clothing and flush the affected area with water for im- mediately. Then get immediate med- ical attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while en route to the medical office.


(cid:1) The gas normally produced by a battery will explode if a flame or spark is brought near. Use only standardized jumper cables and do not smoke or light a match while jump starting.


(cid:1) Warning: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause can- cer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.


The battery used for boosting must be 12 V. Do not jump start unless you are sure that the booster battery is correct.


50p001b


JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE 1. Put the selector lever in “P” and apply


the parking brake.


2. Turn off the headlight switch and interi-


or light.


3. Turn the ignition switch to “LOCK” and ignition


the key


from


the


remove switch.


4. Open the trunk and remove the 3 clips at the left side of the trunk by pushing the center with a screwdriver. Remove the auxiliary battery cover.


169


8. If the engine in the vehicle with the booster battery is not running, start it and let it run for a few minutes. During jump starting, run the engine at about 2000 rpm with the accelerator pedal lightly depressed.


50p002


5. Remove the positive terminal cover of


the auxiliary battery.


6. If


the booster battery


another vehicle, make sure hicles are not unnecessary lights and accessories.


installed in the ve- touching. Turn off all


is


7. If required, remove all the vent plugs from the booster batteries. Lay a cloth over the open vents on the batteries. (This helps reduce the explosion haz- ard, personal injuries and burns.)


170


Positive terminal (“+” mark)


Discharged battery


50p044a


Positive terminal (“+” mark) Booster battery


Jumper cable


9. Connect the jumper cables in the order


a, b, c, d. a. Connect the clamp of the positive jumper cable to the positive (red) (+) terminal on the discharged bat- tery.


b. Connect the clamp at the other end of the positive (red) jumper cable to the positive the booster battery.


terminal on


(+)


Discharged battery Jumper cable


50p045a


Positive terminal (“+” mark)


50p043a


Negative terminal (“–” mark)


Booster battery


c. Connect the clamp of the negative (black) jumper cable to the negative (–) terminal on the booster battery.


d. Connect the clamp at the other end of the negative (black) jumper cable to a solid, stationary, unpainted, me- tallic point of the vehicle with the discharged battery.


The recommended connecting point is shown in the following illustrations:


Connecting point


CAUTION


the connections,


When making to avoid serious injury, do not lean over the battery or accidentally the jumper cables or clamps touch any- thing except the correct battery termi- nals or the ground.


let


10. Start the hybrid system. Make sure the “READY” light is on. If the hybrid ve- hicle battery warning light comes on in the multi–information display, the hybrid vehicle battery is also discharged. Con- tact your Toyota dealer.


11. Carefully disconnect the cables in the exact reverse order: the negative cable and then the positive cable.


12. Carefully dispose of the battery cover cloths—they may now contain sulfuric acid.


13. If removed, replace all the battery vent


plugs.


If the cause of your auxiliary battery dis- charging (for example, lights left on), you should have it checked.


is not apparent


171


If your hybrid system stalls while driving If your hybrid system stalls while driving... 1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line. Move cautiously off the road to a safe place.


2. Turn on your emergency flashers. 3. Turn the ignition switch to ”OFF” posi- tion, and try starting the hybrid system again.


If the hybrid system will not start, see “If your vehicle will not start” on page 168.


CAUTION


If the hybrid system is not operating, the power assist for the brakes and steering will not work so steering and braking will be much harder than usu- al.


172


If your vehicle overheats If your high coolant temperature warn- ing light comes on, if you experience a loss of power, or if you hear a loud knocking or pinging noise, the hybrid system has probably overheated. You should follow this procedure... 1. Pull safely off the road, stop the ve- turn on your emergency hicle and flashers. Put the transmission in “P” and apply the parking brake. Turn off the air conditioning if it is being used. 2. If coolant or steam is boiling out of the radiator or reservoir, stop the hybrid system. Wait until the steam subsides before opening the hood. If there is no coolant boiling over or steam, leave the hybrid system running and make sure the electric cooling fan is operating. If it is not, turn the ignition off.


CAUTION


injury, keep To help avoid personal the hood closed until there is no steam. Escaping steam or coolant is a sign of very high pressure.


3. Look for obvious coolant leaks from the radiator, hoses, and under the vehicle. However, note that water draining from the air conditioning is normal if it has been used.


CAUTION


When the hybrid system is running, keep hands and clothing away from the moving fan and engine drive belts.


4. If the coolant is leaking, stop the hy- brid system immediately. Call a Toyota dealer for assistance.


5. If there are no obvious leaks, check the coolant reservoir. If it is dry, add coolant to the reservoir while the hy- brid system is running. Fill it about half full.


CAUTION


Do not attempt to remove the radiator cap when the hybrid system and ra- diator are hot. Serious injury could result fluid and steam blown out under pressure.


from scalding hot


6. After


the coolant


temperature has cooled to normal, again check the cool- ant level in the reservoir. If necessary, bring it up to half full again. Serious coolant the system. You should have it checked as soon as possible at your Toyota dealer.


indicates a


leak


loss


in


If you have a flat tire— 1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line. Move cautiously off the road to a safe place well away from the traffic. Avoid stopping on the center divider of a highway. Park on a level spot with firm ground.


2. Stop


the hybrid system and turn on


your emergency flashers.


3. Firmly set the parking brake and put


the transmission in “P”.


4. Have everyone get out of the vehicle


on the side away from traffic.


5. Read oughly.


the


following


instructions


thor-


CAUTION


When jacking, be sure to observe the following to reduce the possibility of personal injury: (cid:1) Follow jacking instructions. (cid:1) Do not put any part of your body under a vehicle supported by a jack. Personal injury may occur.


(cid:1) Do not start or run the hybrid sys- tem while your vehicle is supported by the jack.


(cid:1) Stop


the vehicle at a


level firm ground, firmly set the parking brake and put the transmission in “P”. Block the wheel diagonally opposite to the one being changed if neces- sary.


(cid:1) Make sure to set the jack properly in the jack point. Raising the ve- hicle with improperly posi- tioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack and cause personal injury.


jack


(cid:1) Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone.


(cid:1) Use the jack only for lifting your


vehicle during wheel changing.


(cid:1) Do not raise the vehicle with some-


one in the vehicle.


(cid:1) When raising the vehicle, do not put an object on or under the jack. (cid:1) Raise the vehicle only high enough


to remove and change the tire.


173


NOTICE


Do not continue driving with a de- flated tire. Driving even a short dis- tance can damage a tire and wheel beyond repair.


50p007a


Compact spare tire The compact spare tire is designed for temporary emergency use only. The compact spare tire is identified by the distinctive wheel design and color and special wording “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” molded into the side wall of the tire. The standard tire should be repaired and replaced as soon as possible. The compact spare tire saves space in your luggage compartment, and its lighter weight helps to improve fuel economy and permits easier installation in case of a flat tire.


174


The compact spare tire can be used many times, if necessary. It has tread life of up to 4800 km (3000 miles) depending on road conditions and your driving habits. When tread wear indicators appear on the tire, replace the tire. See also the tire section on page 215 in Section 8–2 for details on the tread wear indicators and other service information.


CAUTION


(cid:1) The compact spare


tire was de- signed especially for your Toyota. Do not use it on any other vehicle. (cid:1) Do not use more than one compact


spare tire at the same time.


(cid:1) Do not exceed 80 km/h (50 mph) the compact


when driving with spare tire.


(cid:1) Avoid sudden acceleration, sudden deceleration and sharp turns with the compact spare tire.


NOTICE


Your ground clearance is reduced when the compact spare tire is installed so avoid driving over ob- stacles and drive slowly on rough, unpaved roads and speed bumps. Also, do not attempt to go through an automatic car wash as the vehicle may get caught, resulting in damage.


—Required tools and spare tire


50p008a


50p009


tools and spare


the required


1. Get tire. 1 Wheel nut wrench 2 Jack handle 3 Towing eyelet (For emergency towing) 4 Jack 5 Spare tire


To prepare yourself for an emergency, you should familiarize yourself with the use of the jack, each of the tools and their stor- age locations.


Turn the jack joint by hand. To remove: Turn the joint in direction 1
until the jack is free. To store: Turn the joint in direction 2 until the jack is firmly secured to prevent it flying forward during a collision or sudden braking.


175


—Blocking the wheel


—Loosening wheel nuts


50p010d


50p011a


50p013a


To remove the spare tire:


1. Raise the luggage compartment floor.


2. Loosen the bolt with spacer and re-


move it.


Then take the spare tire out of the ve- hicle. When storing the spare tire, put it in place with the outer side of the wheel facing up. Then secure the above removal steps in reverse order to prevent forward during a collision or sudden braking.


repeating


tire by


flying


from


the


it


2. Block the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to keep the vehicle from rolling when it is jacked up.


When chocking the wheel, place a wheel block from the front for the front wheels or from the rear for the rear wheels.


3. Loosen all the wheel nuts. Always loosen the wheel nuts before rais- ing the vehicle. Turn the wheel nuts counterclockwise to loosen them. To get maximum leverage, fit the wrench to the nut so that the handle is on the right side, as shown above. Grab the wrench near the end of the han- dle and pull up on the handle. Be careful that the wrench does not slip off the nut. Do not remove the nuts yet—just unscrew them about one–half turn.


176


—Positioning the jack


—Raising your vehicle


CAUTION


50p014c


50p015b


4. Position the jack at the jack points


as shown.


Make sure the jack level and solid place.


is positioned on a


5. After making sure no one is in the vehicle, raise it high enough so that the spare tire can be installed.


Remember you will need more ground clearance when putting on the spare tire than when removing the flat tire. To raise the vehicle, insert the jack handle into the jack (it is a loose fit) and turn it clockwise. As the jack touches the vehicle and begins to lift, double–check that it is properly positioned.


Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle jack alone.


is supported by


the


177


—Changing wheels


—Reinstalling wheel nuts


50p016


50p017b


50p018b


6. Remove the wheel nuts and change


tires.


it


the flat


the spare wheel


tire straight off and put


Lift aside. Roll into position and align the holes in the wheel with the bolts. Then lift up the wheel and get at least the top bolt started through its hole. Wiggle the tire and press it back over the other bolts.


Before putting on wheels, remove any cor- rosion on the mounting surfaces with a wire brush or such. Installation of wheels without good metal–to–metal contact at the mounting surface can cause wheel nuts to loosen and eventually cause a wheel to come off while driving. Therefore after the first 1600 km (1000 miles), check to see that the wheel nuts are tight.


7. Reinstall all the wheel nuts finger


tight.


Reinstall the wheel nuts (tapered end in- ward) and tighten them as much as you can by hand. Press back on the tire and see if you can tighten them more.


178


—Lowering your vehicle


CAUTION


50p019a


When lowering the vehicle, make sure all portions of your body and all oth- er persons around will not be injured as the ground.


the vehicle


lowered


to


is


8. Lower


the vehicle completely and


tighten the wheel nuts.


Turn the jack handle counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Use only the wheel nut wrench to tighten the nuts. Do not use other tools or any additional leverage other than your hands, such as a hammer, pipe or your foot. is securely en- Make sure gaged over the nut. Tighten each nut a little at a time in the order shown. Repeat the process until all the nuts are tight.


the wrench


—After changing wheels 9. Check the air pressure of the re-


placed tire.


Adjust the air pressure to the specification designated on page 237 in Section 9. If the pressure is lower than specified, drive slowly to the nearest Toyota dealer and fill to the correct pressure. Do not forget to reinstall the tire inflation valve cap as dirt and moisture could get into the valve core and possibly cause air leakage. If the cap is missing, have a new one put on as soon as possible. 10. Restow all the tools, jack and flat


tire securely.


tighten


the wheel nuts


As soon as possible after changing wheels, the torque specified on page 237 in Section 9 with a torque wrench. Have a technician repair the flat tire and replace the spare tire with it.


to


CAUTION


Before driving, make sure all the tools, jack and flat tire are securely in place in their storage location to reduce the possibility of personal in- jury during a collision or sudden braking.


179


If your vehicle needs to be towed—


(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck—


—From front


—From rear


50p021


(b) Using flat bed truck


180


If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by your Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice. In consultation with them, have your vehicle towed using either (a) or (b). Only when you cannot receive a towing service from a Toyota dealer or com- mercial tow truck service, tow your ve- hicle carefully in accordance with the instructions given in “—Emergency tow- ing” on page 181 in this Section. Proper equipment will help ensure that your vehicle is not damaged while being towed. Commercial operators are generally aware of local laws pertaining to towing. Your vehicle can be damaged is towed incorrectly. Although most operators know the correct procedure, it is possible to make a mistake. To avoid damage to your vehicle, make sure the following pre- cautions are observed. If necessary, show this page to the tow truck driver.


the state/provincial and


it


if


TOWING PRECAUTIONS: Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by the state/provincial and local laws. The wheels and axle on the ground must be in good condition. If they are damaged, use a towing dolly. (a) Towing with wheel lift type truck From front—Release the parking brake.


NOTICE


When lifting wheels, take care to en- sure adequate ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Otherwise, the under- body of the towed vehicle will be damaged during towing.


From rear—Use a towing dolly under the front wheels.


NOTICE


Never tow a vehicle from the rear with the front wheels on the ground, as this may cause serious damage to the transmission.


(b) Using flat bed truck


(c) Towing with sling type truck


—Emergency towing


50p022a


50p035a


(c) Towing with sling type truck


Front


NOTICE


Do not tow with sling type truck, ei- ther from the front or rear. This may cause body damage.


50p028b


Rear


If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by your Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice. If towing service is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be tempo- rarily towed by a cable or chain se- cured to emergency towing eyelet in- side of front bumper. Use extreme caution when towing vehicles. The front towing eyelet is provided in the trunk. (For the front towing eyelet storage location, see “—Required tools and spare tire” on page 175.)


NOTICE


Only use specified towing eyelet; otherwise your vehicle may be dam- aged.


A driver must be in the vehicle to steer it and operate the brakes. Towing in this manner may be done only on hard–surfaced roads for a short dis- tance and at the train, steering and wheels, axles, drive brakes must all be in good condition.


low speeds. Also,


181


CAUTION


CAUTION


If you cannot shift running mode selector lever


If the hybrid system is not running, the power assist for the brakes and steering will not work so steering and braking will be much harder than usu- al.


50p026b


though


If you cannot shift the selector lever out of “P” position to other positions even is de- pressed, use the shift lock override but- ton as follows: 1. Turn


the brake pedal


ignition key


the


to “LOCK” the parking


position. Make sure brake is applied.


2. Pry up the cover with a flat–bladed


screwdriver or equivalent.


(cid:1) Use extreme caution when towing vehicles. Avoid sudden starts or er- ratic driving maneuvers which would place excessive stress on the emergency towing eyelet and towing cable or chain. The eyelet and tow- ing cable or chain may break and cause serious injury or damage.


(cid:1) In case of installing the front eyelet on the vehicle, be sure to tighten in the front eyelet securely. If the tightening is loose, it may come off when towing and result in death or serious injury to the passenger in the front vehicle or damage to that vehicle.


NOTICE


Use only a cable or chain specifically intended for use in towing vehicles. Securely fasten the cable or chain to the towing eyelet provided.


Before towing, release the parking brake and put the selector lever in “N”. The key must be in “ACC” (hybrid system off) or “ON” (hybrid system on). 182


If you lose your keys You can purchase a new key at your Toyota dealer if you can give them the key number and master key. Even if you lose only one key, contact your Toyota dealer to make a new key. If you lose all your master keys, you cannot make new keys; the whole hybrid vehicle immobiliser system must be replaced. See page 18 in Section 2–1. If your keys are locked in the vehicle and you cannot get a duplicate, many Toyota dealers can still open the door for you, using If you must break a window in, we suggest breaking the smallest side window be- cause it is the least expensive to replace. Be extremely cautious to avoid cuts from the glass.


the suggestion given in “Keys” on


their special


to get


tools.


50p027b


3. Insert your finger into the hole to push down the shift lock override button. You can shift out of “P” position only while pushing the but- ton.


4. Shift into “N” position. 5. Insert the cover. 6. Start the hybrid system. For your the brake pedal de-


safety, keep pressed.


Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter You can purchase a new wireless re- mote control transmitter at your Toyota dealer. Have the registered identification numbers of your transmitters deleted from your ve- hicle by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to avoid the possibility of theft or an accident. Then, have the identification number of your new transmitter registered. At the same time, you must bring all of the remaining transmitters to have them registered again as well. You can use the wireless remote control system with the new transmitter. Contact your Toyota dealer for detailed information.


183


184


SECTION 6


CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE Protecting your Toyota from corrosion Washing and waxing your Toyota Cleaning the interiorr


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


186
187
189


185


the


Protecting your Toyota from corrosion Toyota, through its diligent research, de- sign and use of the most advanced technology available, has done its part to help prevent corrosion and has provided you with vehicle construction. Now, it is up to you. Proper care of your Toyota can help ensure long– term corrosion prevention. The most common causes of corrosion to your vehicle are: (cid:1) The accumulation of road salt, dirt and moisture in hard–to–reach areas under the vehicle.


quality


finest


(cid:1) Chipping of paint, or undercoating caused by minor accidents or by stones and gravel.


Care is especially important if you live in particular areas or operate your ve- hicle under certain environmental condi- tions: (cid:1) Road salt or dust control chemicals will accelerate corrosion, as will the pres- ence of salt in the air near the sea– coast or in areas of industrial pollution. (cid:1) High humidity accelerates corrosion es- pecially when temperatures range just above the freezing point.


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(cid:1) Pay particular attention to the vehicle’s underside and wheel housings as it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt. It will do more harm than good to simply wet the mud and debris without remov- ing them. The lower edge of doors, rocker panels and frame members have drain holes which should not be al- lowed to clog with dirt as trapped wa- ter in these areas can cause corrosion. (cid:1) Wash the underside of the vehicle thor-


oughly when winter is over.


See “Washing and waxing your Toyota” for more tips. Check the condition of your vehicle’s paint and trim. If you find any chips or scratches in the paint, touch them up im- mediately to prevent corrosion from start- ing. If the chips or scratches have gone through the bare metal, have a qualified body shop make the repair.


(cid:1) Wetness or dampness to certain parts of your vehicle for an extended period of time, may cause corrosion even though other parts of the vehicle may be dry.


(cid:1) High ambient temperatures can cause corrosion to those components of the vehicle which are prevented from quick–drying due to lack of proper ven- tilation.


The above signifies the necessity to keep your vehicle, particularly the underside, as clean as possible and to repair any dam- age to paint or protective coatings as soon as possible. To help prevent corrosion on your Toyota, follow these guidelines: Wash your vehicle frequently. It is, of course, necessary to keep your vehicle clean by regular washing, but to prevent corrosion, the following points should be observed: (cid:1) If you drive on salted roads


in the winter or if you live near the ocean, you should hose off the undercarriage at least once a month to minimize cor- rosion.


Check the interior of your vehicle. Wa- ter and dirt can accumulate under the floor mats and could cause corrosion. Oc- casionally check under the mats to make sure the area is dry. Be particularly care- ful when transporting chemicals, cleans- ers, fertilizers, salt, etc.; these should be transported in proper containers. If a spill or leak should occur, immediately clean and dry the area. Keep your vehicle in a well ventilated garage or a roofed place. Do not park your vehicle in a damp, poorly venti- lated garage. If you wash your vehicle in the garage, or if you drive it in covered with water or snow, your garage may be so damp it will cause corrosion. Even if your garage is heated, a wet vehicle can corrode if the ventilation is poor.


Washing and waxing your Toyota


60p001b


Your Toyota is a hybrid vehicle. Pay particular attention when washing your Toyota.


NOTICE


Before washing your Toyota, be sure to observe the following in order to avoid the risk of damage to your ve- hicle. (cid:2) Do not bring the tip of the nozzle of the highly–pressurized car wash closer to the air vent on your Toyota. If water enters, the hybrid vehicle battery assembly might be damaged.


(cid:2) Do not splash water on the electric components in the engine compart- ment. This may cause the malfunc- tion of the electric components.


Washing your Toyota Keep your vehicle clean by regular washing. The following cases may cause weakness to the paint or corrosion to the body and parts. Wash your vehicle as soon as pos- sible.


187


(cid:1) When driving in a coastal area (cid:1) When driving on a road sprinkled with


antifreeze


(cid:1) When having coal tar, tree sap, bird


droppings and carcass of an insect


(cid:1) When driving in the areas where there are a lot of smoke, soot, dust, iron dust and chemical substance


(cid:1) When the vehicle becomes remarkably


dirty with dust and mud Hand–washing your Toyota Work in the shade and wait until the vehicle body is not hot to the touch.


CAUTION


When cleaning under floor or chassis, be careful not to injure your hands.


1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Re- move any mud or road salt from the underside of the wheel wells.


the vehicle or


in


2. Wash with a mild car–wash soap, mixed according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Use a soft cotton mitt and keep it wet by dipping it frequently into the wash water. Do not rub hard—let the soap and water remove the dirt.


Plastic wheel ornaments: The plastic wheel ornaments are damaged easily by organic substances. If any organic sub- stances splashes an ornament, be sure to wash it off with water and check if the ornament is damaged.


CAUTION


Do not attach the heavily damaged plastic wheel ornament. It may fly off the wheel and cause accidents while the vehicle is moving.


Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent. Plastic bumpers: Wash carefully. Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners. The bumper faces are soft. Road turpentine or cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces.


tar: Remove with


188


NOTICE


Do not use organic substances (gaso- line kerosene, benzine or strong sol- vents) which may be toxic or cause damage.


3. Rinse


thoroughly—dried


can cause streaking. In hot weather you may need to rinse each section right after you wash it.


soap


4. To prevent water spots, dry the vehicle using a clean soft cotton towel. Do not rub or press hard—you might scratch the paint.


Automatic car wash Your vehicle may be washed in an auto- matic car wash, but remember that the paint can be scratched by some type of brushes, unfiltered washing water, or the washing process itself. Scratching reduces paint durability and gloss, especially on darker colors. The manager of the car wash should be able to advise you wheth- er the process is safe for the paint on your vehicle.


NOTICE


To prevent damage to the antenna, make sure to remove it before driving your Toyota through an automatic car wash.


Waxing your Toyota Polishing and waxing is recommended to maintain the original beauty of your Toyota’s finish. Once a month or if the vehicle surface does not repel water well, apply wax. 1. Always wash and dry the vehicle be- fore you begin waxing, even if you are using a combined cleaner and wax.


2. Use a good quality polish and wax. If the finish has become extremely weath- ered, use a car–cleaning polish, fol- lowed by a separate wax. Carefully fol- low the manufacturer’s instructions and precautions. Be sure to polish and wax the chrome trim as well as the paint. the vehicle again when water does not bead but remains on the sur- face in large patches.


3. Wax


NOTICE


Always remove the plastic bumpers if your vehicle is re–painted and placed in a high heat paint waxing booth. High temperatures could damage the bumpers.


Cleaning the interior


CAUTION


(cid:1) Do not wash the vehicle floor with water, or allow water to get onto the floor when cleaning the vehicle interior or exterior. Water may get into audio components or other electrical components above or un- der the floor carpet (or mat) and cause fire or malfunction; and it may cause body corrosion. (cid:1) Vehicles with side airbags:


Be careful not to splash water or spill liquid on the floor. This may prevent the side airbags from acti- vating correctly, resulting in serious injury.


Vinyl interior The vinyl upholstery may be easily cleaned with a mild soap or detergent and water.


189


Do not apply water—the best results are obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as possible. Read the shampoo instructions and follow them closely. Seat belts The seat belts may be cleaned with mild soap and water or with lukewarm water. Use a cloth or sponge. As you are clean- ing, check the belts for excessive wear, fraying, or cuts.


NOTICE


(cid:2) Do not use dye or bleach on the


belts–it may weaken them.


(cid:2) Do not use the belts until they be-


come dry.


Windows The windows may be cleaned with any household window cleaner.


NOTICE


When cleaning the inside of the win- dows, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires on the rear window.


Air conditioning control panel, car au- dio, instrument panel, console panel, and switches Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning. Soak a clean soft cloth in water or luke- warm water then lightly wipe off dirt.


First vacuum over the upholstery to re- move loose dirt. Then, using a sponge or soft cloth, apply the soap solution to the vinyl. After allowing it to soak in for a few minutes to loosen the dirt, remove the dirt and wipe off the soap with a clean damp cloth. If all the dirt do not come off, re- peat the procedure. Commercial foaming– type vinyl cleaners are also available which work well. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions.


NOTICE


Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline or window cleaner on the interior.


to


foam–type shampoo


Carpets Use a good clean the carpets. Begin by vacuuming thoroughly to remove as much dirt as possible. Several types of foam cleaners are available; some are in aerosol cans and others are powers or liquids which you mix with water to pro- duce a foam. To shampoo the carpets, use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. Rub in overlapping circles.


190


NOTICE


(cid:2) Do not use organic substances (sol- vents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline, etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions. These chemicals can cause discol- oring, staining or peeling of the surface.


(cid:2) If you use cleaners or polishing agents, make sure their ingredients do not include the substances men- tioned above.


(cid:2) If you use a liquid car freshener, do not apply the liquid onto the ve- hicle’s interior surfaces. It may con- tain the ingredients mentioned above. Immediately clean any spill using the method mentioned above.


Leather interior The leather upholstery may be cleaned with neutral detergent for wool. Remove dirt using a soft cloth dampened with 5% solution of neutral detergent for wool. Then thoroughly wipe off all traces of detergent with a clean damp cloth. After cleaning or whenever any part of the leather gets wet, dry with a soft clean cloth. Allow the leather to dry in a venti- lated shaded area.


NOTICE


(cid:2) If a stain should fail to come out with a neutral detergent, apply a cleaner that does not contain an organic solvent.


(cid:2) Never use organic substances such as benzine, alcohol or gasoline, or alkaline or acid solutions for clean- ing the leather as these could cause discoloring.


(cid:2) Use of a nylon brush or synthetic fiber cloth, etc. may scratch the fine grained surface of the leather.


(cid:2) Mildew may develop on soiled leath- er upholstery. Be especially careful to avoid oil spots. Try to keep your upholstery always clean.


(cid:2) Long exposure to direct sunlight may cause the leather surface to harden and shrink. Keep your ve- hicle in a shaded area, especially in the summer.


(cid:2) The interior of your vehicle is apt to heat up on hot summer days, so avoid placing on the upholstery items made of vinyl or plastic or containing wax as these tend to stick to leather when warm.


(cid:2) Improper cleaning of the leather up- holstery could result in discolor- ation or staining.


If you have any questions about the cleaning of your Toyota, your local Toyota dealer will be pleased to answer them.


191


192


SECTION 7


VEHICLE MAINTENANCE AND CARE Maintenance requirements General maintenance Does your vehicle need repairing?? Emissions inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


194
195
197
198


For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the ”Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or ”Owner’s Manual Supplement”.


193


that both


Maintenance requirements Your Toyota vehicle has been designed for fewer maintenance requirements with long- er service intervals to save both your time and money. However, each regular mainte- nance, as well as day–to–day care, is more important than ever before to ensure smooth, trouble–free, safe, and economical driving. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure the specified maintenance, including general maintenance service, is performed. Note the new vehicle and emission control system warranties specify that proper maintenance and care must be performed. ”Owner’s Warranty Information Booklet” or ”Owner’s Manual Supplement” warranty information. General maintenance General maintenance items are those day– to–day care practices that are important to your vehicle for proper operation. It is the owner’s responsibility to ensure that the general maintenance items are performed regularly. These checks or inspections can be done either by yourself or a qualified technician, or if you prefer, your Toyota dealer will be pleased to do them at a nominal cost.


complete


See


for


194


Scheduled maintenance The scheduled maintenance items listed in the ”Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or ”Owner’s Manual Supplement” are those required to be serviced at regular inter- vals. For details of your maintenance schedule, read the ”Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or ”Owner’s Manual Supplement”. It is recommended that only genuine Toyota parts be used for maintenance or for the repair of the emission con- trol system. The owner may elect to use non–Toyota supplied parts replacement pur- poses without invalidating the emission control system warranty. However, use of replacement parts which are not of equivalent quality may impair the effec- tiveness of the emission control sys- tems. You may also elect to have mainte- nance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and system performed by any automotive repair es- tablishment or individual without invali- dating this warranty. See ”Owner’s War- ranty Information Booklet” or ”Owner’s Manual Supplement” for complete war- ranty information.


for


Where to go for service? Toyota technicians are well–trained spe- cialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in–dealership training programs. They learn to work on Toyotas before they work on your vehicle, rather than while they are working on it. You can be confident that your Toyota dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance require- ments on your vehicle–reliably and eco- nomically. Your copy of the repair order is proof that all required maintenance has been per- formed for warranty coverage. And if any problems should arise with your vehicle while under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take care of it. Again, be sure to keep a copy of the repair order for any service performed on your Toyota. What about do–it–yourself maintenance? Many of the maintenance items are easy to do yourself if you have a little mechani- cal ability and a few basic automotive tools. Simple instructions for how to per- form them are presented in Section 8.


a


you are


If skilled do–it–yourself mechanic, the Toyota service manuals are recommended. Please be aware that do–it–yourself maintenance can affect your warranty coverage. See ”Owner’s Warranty Information Booklet” or ”Owner’s Manual Supplement” for the details.


the


items


listed,


General maintenance Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be performed as fre- quently as specified. In addition to check- ing if you notice any unusual noise, smell or vibration, you should investigate the cause or take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer or a quali- fied service shop immediately. It is recom- mended that any problem you notice be brought to the attention of your dealer or the qualified service shop for their advice.


CAUTION


Make these checks only where ade- quate ventilation can be obtained if you run the engine.


to


time


OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE Items listed below should be performed from time, unless otherwise specified. Tire pressure Check the pressure with a gauge every two weeks, or at least once a month. See page 214 for additional information.


in Section 8–2


to


for


refer


the nuts


information, please


Tire surface and wheel nuts Check the tires carefully for cuts, damage or excessive wear. See Section 8–2 for additional information. When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check looseness. Tighten them if necessary. Tire rotation Rotate the tires according to the mainte- nance schedule. (For scheduled mainte- nance the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Own- er’s Manual Supplement”.) See page 216
in Section 8–2 for additional information. Fluid leaks Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, wa- ter or other the vehicle has been parked for a while. If you smell fuel fumes or notice any leak, have the cause found and corrected immediately. Doors and engine hood Check that all doors and trunk operate smoothly and all lock securely. Make sure the engine hood secondary latch secures the hood from opening when the primary latch is released.


fluid after


latches


195


INSIDE THE VEHICLE Items listed below should be checked regularly, e.g. while performing periodic services, cleaning the vehicle, etc. Lights Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all working. Check headlight aim. Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers Check that all service reminder indicators and warning buzzers function properly. Steering wheel Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering or strange noise. Seats Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. op- erate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in any position. Check that the head restraint move up and down smooth- ly and that the locks hold securely in any latched position. For rear seatbacks, check that the latches lock se- curely.


folding–down


196


Seat belts Check that the seat belt system such as buckles, retractors and anchors operate properly and smoothly. Make sure the belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or dam- aged. Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and uneven pedal effort or catching. Brake pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and that the pedal has the proper clearance. Check the brake booster function. Brakes At a safe place, check that the brakes do not pull to one side when applied. Parking brake Check that the pedal has the proper travel and that, on a safe incline, your vehicle is held securely with only the parking brake applied.


Hybrid transaxle ”Park” mechanism Check the lock release button of the se- lector lever for proper and smooth opera- tion. On a safe incline, check that your vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in ”P” position and all brakes re- leased. IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT Items listed below should be checked from time to time, e.g. each time when refueling. Washer fluid Make sure there is sufficient fluid in the tank. See page 225 in Section 8–3 for additional information. Coolant level Make sure the coolant level is between the ”FULL” and ”LOW” lines on the see– through reservoir when the hybrid system is cold. See page 210 in Section 8–2 for additional information. Radiator, condenser and hoses Check that the front of the radiator and condenser are clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt, or insects. See page 211 in Section 8–2 for additional information.


Engine oil level Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off and the vehicle parked on a level spot. See page 208 in Section 8–2 for additional information. Exhaust system If you notice any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell exhaust fumes, have the cause located and corrected immedi- ately. (See “Engine exhaust cautions” on page 150 in Section 3.)


tip–offs


for changes


Does your vehicle need repairing? Be on the alert in perfor- mance, sounds, and visual that indicate service is needed. Some impor- tant clues are as follows: (cid:1) Engine missing, stumbling, or pinging (cid:1) Appreciable loss of power (cid:1) Strange engine noises (cid:1) A fluid leak under the vehicle (however, water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)


(cid:1) Change


in exhaust sound (This may indicate a dangerous carbon monoxide leak. Drive with the windows open and have the exhaust system checked im- mediately.)


(cid:1) Flat–looking tire; excessive tire squeal


when cornering; uneven tire wear


(cid:1) Vehicle pulls to one side when driving


straight on a level road


(cid:1) Strange noises related to suspension


movement


(cid:1) Loss of brake effectiveness; spongy feeling brake pedal; pedal almost touches floor; vehicle pulls to one side when braking


(cid:1) Coolant temperature continually higher


than normal


If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. It probably needs adjustment or repair.


CAUTION


Do not continue driving with the ve- hicle unchecked. It could result in se- rious vehicle damage and possibly personal injury.


197


The malfunction indicator lamp will go off after taking several driving trips, but the error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless about 40 trips or more are taken. If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test and the malfunction indicator lamp does not come on, contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re–testing.


indicator


the malfunction


in- include OBD


Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs Some states have vehicle emission spection programs which (On–Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system monitors the operation of the emission control system. When the OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the emission control system, lamp comes on. In this case, your vehicle may the I/M test and need to be not pass repaired. Contact your Toyota dealer to service the vehicle. Even lamp does not come on, your vehicle may not pass readiness codes have not been set in the OBD system. Readiness codes are automatically set during ordinary driving. However, when the battery is disconnected or run down, the codes are erased. Also, depending on your driving habits, the codes may not be completely set. Also, if the malfunction indicator lamp had come on recently due to temporary mal- function such as a loose fuel tank cap, your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.


the malfunction


indicator


test as


I/M


the


if


198


SECTION 9


SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions and weight Electric motor Enginee Fuel Hybrid vehicle assembly Service specifications Tires

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