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Engine coolant level* Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. Engine drive belts* Make sure the drive belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily. 8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


in each cell.


Engine oil level* Check the level after parking the vehicle on a level surface with the engine off. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. Exhaust system Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust system inspected by a NISSAN dealer. See the carbon monoxide warning in the (cid:147)Starting and driving(cid:148) section of this manual. Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected imme- diately. Power steering fluid level* and lines Check the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc. Radiator and hoses Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose connections.


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MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS


When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precau- tions which should be closely observed.


WARNING


c Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap- ply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. For manual transmission models, move the shift lever to N (Neu- tral). For automatic transmission mod- els, move the selector lever to P (Park). c Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position when performing any parts replacement or repairs.


c Never leave the engine or automatic transmission related component har- nesses disconnected while the ignition switch is in the ON position.


c Never connect or disconnect the battery or any transistorized component while the ignition switch is in the ON position. c Your vehicle is equipped with an auto- matic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warning, even if the ignition key is in the OFF position and the


engine is not running. To avoid injury, always disconnect the negative battery cable before working near the fan.


serviced by a NISSAN dealer because the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off.


c If you must work with the engine run- ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts.


c It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle.


c Always wear eye protection whenever


you work on your vehicle.


c If you must run the engine in an en- closed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape.


c Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is neces- sary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands.


c Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks


away from the fuel tank and battery.


c On gasoline engine models with the multiport fuel injection (MFI) system, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be


CAUTION


c Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down.


c Avoid contact with used engine oil and Improperly disposed engine coolant. oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Al- ways conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid.


This (cid:147)Maintenance and do-it-yourself(cid:148) section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. A genuine NISSAN service manual is also avail- able. See (cid:147)Owner(cid:146)s Manual/Service Manual or- der information(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual. You should be aware that incomplete or improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by a NISSAN dealer.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5


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ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS


Power steering fluid reservoir Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir


Air cleaner Battery Fuse/Fusible link box Transmission dipstick (A/T models) Engine oil dipstick


1. 2. 3. 4. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model) 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Radiator cap 11. Drive belt location 12. Fuse block 13. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 14. Engine coolant reservoir NOTE: Engine cover removed for clarity.


8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


WDI0490


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ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM


NISSAN


Genuine


The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with Life Antifreeze/Coolant to provide year-round anti- freeze and coolant protection. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system additives are not necessary.


Long


WARNING


c Never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. See precautions in (cid:147)If your vehicle overheats(cid:148) found in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section of this manual. c The radiator is equipped with a pres- sure type radiator cap. To prevent en- gine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.


Outside temperature


down to


(cid:176)C


-35


(cid:176)F


-30


Demineral- ized or dis- tilled water


Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/ Coolant or equivalent


50%


50%


CAUTION


When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green) or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio of 50% anti- freeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solutions or coolant colors, such as or- ange, may damage the engine cooling system.


WDI0332


CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below the MIN level, add coolant to the MAX level. If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level. If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7


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ENGINE OIL


CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT A NISSAN dealer can change the engine coolant. The service procedure can be found in the NISSAN Service Manual. Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine overheat- ing.


WARNING


c To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the en- gine is hot.


c Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.


c Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.


c Keep coolant out of the reach of chil-


dren and pets.


LDI0329


CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply


the parking brake.


2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches


operating temperature.


3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.


Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations.


4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re-


insert it all the way.


8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


WDI0175
5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the H (High) and L (Low) marks sB . This is the normal oper- ating oil level range. If the oil level is below the L (Low) mark sA , remove the oil filler cap and pour recommended oil through the opening. Do not overfill sC .


6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions.


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CAUTION


Oil level should be checked regularly. Op- erating the engine with an insufficient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.


If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and replace it at this time. See (cid:147)Changing engine oil filter(cid:148) later in this section.


WARNING


c Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. c Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.


c Keep used engine oil out of reach of


children.


CAUTION


Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot.


c Waste oil must be disposed of prop-


erly.


c Check your local regulations.


6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Do not use excessive force. Drain plug tightening torque: 22 - 29 ft-lb (29 - 39 N•m)


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9


WDI0493


CHANGING ENGINE OIL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply


the parking brake.


2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches


operating temperature, then turn it off.


3. Remove the oil filler cap sA by turning it


counterclockwise.


4. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug


sB .


5. Remove the drain plug sB with a wrench by turning it counterclockwise and completely drain the oil.


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and


(cid:147)Capacities


7. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler cap securely. See recommended fuel/lubricants(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and con- sumer information(cid:148) section of this manual for drain and refill capacity. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine.


5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface


with a clean rag. Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the mounting surface of the engine.


6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean


engine oil.


7. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resistance


is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn.


8. Start


the engine and check for leakage


around the oil filter. Correct as required.


9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if necessary.


8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as re- quired.


9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.


8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


WDI0495


CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply


the parking brake.


2. Turn the engine off. 3. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter sA . 4. Loosen the oil filter wrench by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.


filter sA with an oil


CAUTION


Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot.


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CAUTION


c DO NOT OVERFILL. c Recommended


is NISSAN PSF or equivalent.


fluid


Genuine


5-SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID


POWER STEERING FLUID


When checking or replacement is required, we recommend your NISSAN dealer for servicing.


WARNING


c Use only Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF.


Do not mix with other fluids.


c Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF will cause deterioration in drive- ability and automatic transmission du- rability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.


The specified automatic transmission fluid is also described on caution labels located in the engine compartment.


WDI0256
The fluid level should be checked using the HOT MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 122(cid:176) - 176(cid:176)F (50(cid:176) - 80(cid:176)C) or using the COLD MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid tempera- tures of 32(cid:176) - 86(cid:176)F (0(cid:176) - 30(cid:176)C). If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN PSF. Remove the cap and fill through the opening.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11


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BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID


For further brake and clutch fluid specification information, to (cid:147)Capacities and recom- mended fuel/lubricants(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual.


refer


WARNING


Use only new fluid from a sealed con- tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake and clutch sys- tems. The use of improper fluids can dam- age the brake system and affect the vehi- cle(cid:146)s stopping ability.


CAUTION


Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur- faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.


8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


LDI0079


LDI0080


BRAKE FLUID Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid level is below the MIN line or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added frequently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer.


CLUTCH FLUID Check the clutch fluid level in the reservoir (manual transmissions only). If the fluid level is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added fre- quently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer. For further brake and clutch fluid specification information, to (cid:147)Capacities and recom- mended fuel/lubricants(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual.


refer


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WINDOW WASHER FLUID


BATTERY


LDI0335


WINDOW WASHER FLUID RESERVOIR Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodically. Add window washer fluid when the low window washer fluid warning light comes on (if so equipped).


To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the cap off the reservoir tank and pour the window washer fluid into the tank opening.


Add a washer solvent to the washer for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer(cid:146)s in- structions for the mixture ratio.


Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving conditions require an increased amount of win- dow washer fluid. Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- freeze or equivalent.


CAUTION


c Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint. c Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the window washer reser- voir tank.


c Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer(cid:146)s recom- mended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reservoir tank. Do not use the window washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concen- trate and water.


c Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any corrosion should be washed off with a solu- tion of baking soda and water.


c Make certain the terminal connections are


clean and securely tightened.


c If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal cable to prevent discharge.


WARNING


c Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas gener- ated by the battery is explosive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.


c Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, reduce bat- tery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13


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c When working on or near a battery, al- ways wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.


c Battery posts, terminals and related ac- cessories contain lead and lead com- pounds. Wash hands after handling.


c Keep battery out of


children.


the reach of


8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


WDI0224
1. Remove the battery caps with a screwdriver as shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery case.


2. Check the fluid level


LDI0302
If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level up to the bottom of the filler opening. Do not overfill.


in each cell


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DRIVE BELTS


Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see (cid:147)Jump starting(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section of this manual. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer.


WDI0226


2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi- tion and tension in accordance with the maintenance the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide(cid:148).


schedule


found


in


Power steering fluid pump


1. 2. Crankshaft 3. Generator 4.


Air conditioner


WARNING


Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position. The engine could rotate unexpectedly.


1. Visually inspect the belt(s) for signs of un- usual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or is loose, have it replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15


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SPARK PLUGS


AIR CLEANER


WARNING


Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.


CAUTION


Be sure to use the correct socket to re- move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.


If replacement is required, see your NISSAN dealer for assistance.


WDI0005


REPLACING SPARK PLUGS Platinum-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped spark plugs as frequently as conventional type spark plugs because they last much longer. Fol- low the maintenance log shown in the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide(cid:148). Do not service platinum-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or re- gapping. c Always replace spark plugs with rec-


ommended or equivalent ones.


8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


LDI0336
The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Mainte- nance Guide.(cid:148) When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the cover with a damp cloth.


Loosen the screw.


To remove the air cleaner filter: s1
s2 Disconnect the electrical connector. s3 Unlatch the clips and remove the air cleaner


cover. Remove the air cleaner filter.


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WARNING


c Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or oth- ers to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it isn(cid:146)t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.


c Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.


IN-CABIN MICROFILTER The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of air- borne dust and pollen particles and reduces some objectionable outside odors. The filter is located behind the glove box. Refer to the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide(cid:148) for change intervals. To replace the filter, perform the following proce- dure:


LDI0323
1. Remove the 2 lower glove box hinge pins. Remove the glove box from the opening and let it hang by the cord.


LDI0324
2. Remove the filter cover from the intake unit by disengaging the 2 hook tabs at the bot- tom of the cover.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17


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LDI0325


NOTE: The filter is marked (cid:147)UP(cid:148) with an arrow. The end of the filter with the arrow should face the rear of the vehicle. 3. Slide the filter into the housing.


8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


LDI0157


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NOTE: Make sure the filter sits on top of the 2
supporting tabs on the housing. 4. Replace the cover by inserting the upper tabs inside the housing slot and pushing the hook tabs until they snap on to the housing lip. Install the glove box door.


5. 6. Fill out the date information on the small replacement label and attach it to the glove box lid.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19


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WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES


CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blades with clear water. If your wind- shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades. 8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


CAUTION


Worn windshield wiper blades can dam- age the windshield and impair driver vision.


REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. s1
Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield. s2 Push the release tab, then move the wiper


blade down the wiper arm to remove.


s3 Remove the wiper blade.


4.


WDI0194
Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until it clicks into place.


CAUTION


c After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened.


c Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be dam- aged from wind pressure.


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PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKE PEDAL


WDI0337
Be careful not to let anything get into the washer nozzle sA . This may cause clogging or improper windshield washer operation. If something gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small pin sB .


LDI0326


WDI0229


CHECKING PARKING BRAKE From the released position, pull the parking brake lever up slowly and firmly. If the number of clicks is out of the range listed, see a NISSAN dealer. c 7 - 8 clicks under pulling force of


44 lb (196 N).


CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL With the engine running, check the distance A between the upper surface of the pedal and the metal floor. If it is out of the range shown, see a NISSAN dealer. Distance A: Under depression force of 110 lb (490 N)


Automatic


Transmission


3.55 in (90.3 mm)


or more


Manual


Transmission


3.31 in (84 mm)


or more


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21


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Self-adjusting brakes Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The front and rear disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied.


WARNING


See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal. Brake pad wear indicators The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible wear indicators. When a brake pad requires re- placement, a high pitched scraping or screech- ing sound will be heard when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will be heard whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occa- sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system.


8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For more information regarding brake inspections, see the appropriate mainte- nance schedule information in the (cid:147)NISSAN Ser- vice and Maintenance Guide(cid:148). BRAKE BOOSTER Check the brake booster function as follows: 1. With the engine off, press and release the brake pedal several times. When brake pedal movement (distance of travel) remains the same from one pedal application to the next, continue on to the next step.


2. While depressing the brake pedal, start the engine. The pedal height should drop a little. 3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop the engine. Keep the pedal depressed for about 30 seconds. The pedal height should not change.


4. Run the engine for one minute without de- pressing the brake pedal, then turn it off. Depress the brake pedal several times. The pedal travel distance will decrease gradually with each depression as the vacuum is re- leased from the booster.


If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer.


FUSES


LDI0455
Two types of fuses are used. Type A is used in the fuse boxes in the engine compartment. Type B is used in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type A fuses are provided as spare fuses. They are stored in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type A fuses can be installed in the engine com- partment and passenger compartment fuse boxes.


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3. Remove the fuse box cover by pushing the


tab and lifting the cover up.


4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. The fuse puller is located in the center of the fuse block in the passenger compartment.


LDI0457
If a type A fuse is used to replace a type B fuse, the type A fuse will not be level with the fuse pocket as shown in the illustration. This will not affect the performance of the fuse. Make sure the fuse is installed in the fuse box securely. Type B fuses cannot be installed in the under- hood fuse boxes. Only use type A fuses in the underhood fuse boxes.


LDI0327


ENGINE COMPARTMENT


CAUTION


Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.


If any electrical equipment does not come on, check for an open fuse.


1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight


switch are OFF.


2. Open the engine hood.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23


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5.


6.


WDI0452
If the fuse is open sA , replace it with a new fuse sB . If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.


Fusible links If the electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace with only genuine NISSAN parts.


8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


PASSENGER COMPARTMENT


CAUTION


Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.


If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight


switch are OFF.


2. Pull the fuse box cover to remove. 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.


LDI0328


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WDI0452


LDI0456


4.


Type A


If the fuse is open sA , replace it with a known good fuse sB .


5. Push the fuse box cover to install. 6.


If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.


Type B


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25


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KEYFOB BATTERY REPLACEMENT


Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows: s1 Open the lid using a coin sA . s2 Remove the battery sB . s3


Install a new battery sC with the (cid:147)+(cid:148) facing down.


8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


LDI0484
Recommended battery: CR2025 or equivalent. s4 Close the lid securely. 5. Press the


button, then the


button two or three times to check the key- fob operation.


If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 5. c An improperly disposed battery can hurt the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal. c The keyfob is water-resistant; how- ever, if it does get wet, immediately wipe completely dry.


c The operational range of the keyfob extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. This range may vary with conditions.


FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly ap- proved by the party responsible for compli- ance could void the user(cid:146)s authority to op- erate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, in- cluding interference that may cause undes- ired operation of the device.


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LIGHTS


HEADLIGHTS Replacing the xenon headlight bulb


WARNING


cHIGH VOLTAGE


When xenon headlights are on, they pro- duce a high voltage. To prevent an electric shock, never attempt to modify or disas- semble. Always have your xenon head- lights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, see (cid:147)Headlight and turn signal switch(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Instru- ments and controls(cid:148) section. Replacing the halogen headlight bulb The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. Be- cause the headlight assembly must be removed from the vehicle for bulb replacement, see your NISSAN dealer.


CAUTION


c Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer.


c Do not leave the headlight assembly open without a bulb installed for a long period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering the headlight body may affect bulb performance. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly just before a replacement bulb is installed. c Only touch the plastic base when han- dling the bulb. Never touch the glass envelope. Touching the glass could sig- nificantly affect bulb life and/or head- light performance.


c High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.


c Use the same number and wattage as


originally installed: Low beam:


Wattage: 55
Bulb no.: 9012*


High beam:


Wattage: 55
Bulb no.: 9012*


*: Always check with the Parts Depart- ment at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.


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EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Item


Wattage (W)


Bulb No.*


* Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.


Headlight assembly


High/low (Halogen) High/low (Xenon) Day time running lamp Park/Turn Cornering


Front fog light Front personal/map lights Console box illumination Glove box light (if so equipped) Vanity mirror light Step light Rear personal lamps Rear console box light High-mounted stop light Trunk light Rear combination light


Tail/Stop/Turn Backup (reversing) Sidemarker License plate light


8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


55


(special)


(cid:150)


27/8
27
55
3.4
3.8
3.4
2.1
3.8
3.4


27/5
13


9012
D2S 1156


1157NA 3156K


H3
(cid:150) 194
158
(cid:150) 194
(cid:150)


W5W W5W 158


3057K


912
168
168


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Rear personal lights Step light


1. Map light 2. 3. 4. Cornering light 5. 6. 7. 8. High-mount stoplight 9. Headlamp assembly 10. Fog light


Rear combination light License plate light Trunk light


LDI0391


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WDI0263


LDI0338


LDI0339


Front personal/map lights (cid:150) Type A


Use a cloth s1 to protect the housing.


Front personal/map lights (cid:150) Type B


Use a cloth s1 to protect the housing.


Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, lamp and/or cover.


first remove the lens,


Indicates bulb removal Indicates bulb installation


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Vanity mirror light


Use a cloth s1 to protect the housing.


Use a cloth s1 to protect the housing.


Step light


WDI0340


LDI0341


Rear personal light


Use a cloth s1 to protect the housing.


WDI0342


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Rear console box light


Squeeze the tabs on the connector. Pull out the bulb.


LDI0397


Trunk light


WDI0343


High-mounted stop light


WDI0344


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WHEELS AND TIRES


If you have a flat tire, see the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section of this manual. TIRE PRESSURE Tire inflation pressure Check the tire pressures (including the spare) often and always prior to long dis- tance trips. The recommended tire pres- sure specifications are shown on the Tire and Loading Information label under the 9Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pres- sure9 heading. The Tire and Loading Infor- mation label is affixed to the driver side center pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly because: c Most tires naturally lose air over time. c Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over potholes or other objects or if the vehicle strikes a curb while parking.


The tire pressures should be checked when the tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. If the tires are used at speeds above 100
mph (162 km/h) where it is legal to do so (on a race track for example), the cold tire inflation pressure must be increased. Re- fer to 9Checking tire pressure9 later in this section. Set the tire pressure to the normal cold tire inflation pressure when the vehicle speed or load is reduced. Incorrect tire pressure, including un- der inflation, may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling.


WARNING


c Improperly inflated tires can fail suddenly and cause an accident. c The Gross Maximum Weight rat- ing is located on the FMVSS la- bel. The vehicle weight capacity is indicated on the Tire and Load- ing Information label (if so equipped). Do not load your ve- hicle beyond this capacity. Over- loading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operat- ing conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable han- dling characteristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Loading beyond the specified ca- pacity may also result in failure of other vehicle components.


c Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level.


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c Increase the cold tire inflation pressure as indicated in (Check- ing tire pressure( later in this sec- tion when using the tires speci- fied by NISSAN above 100 MPH (162 km/h) where it is legal to do so (on a race track for example). Failure to increase the cold tire inflation pressure may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury. After such use, readjust tire pressure.


c Do not drive your vehicle over 85
MPH (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with high speed rated tires. Driving faster than 85 MPH (137 km/h) may result in tire fail- ure, loss of control and possible injury.


c For additional


information re- garding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety Information(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Information(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet.


Safety


Tire and loading information label (for US) (if so equipped) s1 Seating capacity: The maximum num- ber of occupants that should be seated in the vehicle.


s2 Vehicle load limit: See loading infor- mation in the (cid:147)Technical and con- sumer information(cid:148) section.


s3 Original tire size: The size of the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory.


Type A


LDI0392


s4 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure: Inflate the tires to this pres- sure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate recom- mended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best bal- ance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicles GVWR.


speeds.


The


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s5 Tire size (cid:150) refer to (cid:147)Tire labeling(cid:148) later


s6


in this section. and s7 Spare tire size or compact spare tire size (if so equipped).


LDI0434


Type B


Tire and loading information label (for US) s1 Seating capacity: The maximum num- ber of occupants that should be seated in the vehicle.


s2 Vehicle load limit: See loading infor- mation in the (cid:147)Technical and con- sumer information(cid:148) section.


s3 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure: Inflate the tires to this pres- sure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate recom- mended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best bal- ance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicles GVWR.


speeds.


The


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s4 Original tire size: The size of the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory.


s5 Spare tire size or compact spare tire


size (if so equipped).


3. Remove the gauge. 4. Read the tire pressure on the gauge stem and compare to the specifica- tion shown on the Tire and Loading Information label.


5. Add air to the tire as needed. If too much air is added, press the core of the valve stem briefly with the tip of the gauge stem to release pressure. Recheck the pressure and add or release air as needed. Install the valve stem cap.


6. 7. Check the pressure of all other tires,


including the spare.


LDI0393


Checking tire pressure 1. Remove the valve stem cap from the


tire.


2. Press the pressure gauge squarely onto the valve stem. Do not press too hard or force the valve stem side- ways, or air will escape. If the hissing of air escaping from the tire is heard while checking the pressure, reposi- tion the gauge to eliminate this leak- age.


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Size


Cold Tire Inflation Pressure


Front Original Tire


Rear Original Tire


P225/55R17 95V P245/45R18 96V P225/55R17 95V P245/45R18 96V T145/80*17


230 kPa, 33 PSI 220 kPa, 32 PSI 230 kPa, 33 PSI 220 kPa, 32 PSI 420 kPa, 60 PSI


Spare Tire *: (cid:147)R(cid:148) or (cid:147)D(cid:148) depending on tire manufacturer


High Speed/ Maximum Load Cold Tire Inflation Pressure 240 kPa, 35 PSI 260 kPa, 38 PSI 240 kPa, 35 PSI 260 kPa, 38 PSI


N/A


WDI0394


TIRE LABELING Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. This information iden- tifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire and also pro- vides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety standard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall.


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s1 Tire size (example: P215/65R15 95H) 1. P: The 9P9 indicates the tire is de-


signed for passenger vehicles.


2. Three-digit number: This number gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge.


3. Two-digit number: This number, known as the aspect ratio, gives the tire(cid:146)s ratio of height to width. 4. R: The 9R9 stands for radial.


8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


WDI0395
5. Two-digit number: This number is the


wheel or rim diameter in inches.


6. Two- or


three-digit number: This number is the tire(cid:146)s load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each tire can support. You may not find this information on all tires be- cause it is not required by law.


7. Tire speed rating. You should not drive the vehicle faster than the tire speed rating.


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s2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX) 1. DOT: Abbreviation for the 9Department Of Transportation.9 The symbol can be placed above, below or to the left or right of Tire Identification Number.


2. Two-digit


code: Manufacturer(cid:146)s


identification mark


3. Two-digit code: Tire size 4. Three-digit code: Tire type code


(Optional)


s4 Maximum permissible inflation pres- sure This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible in- flation pressure. s5 Maximum load rating This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be car- ried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory in- stalled tire. s6 Term of (cid:148)tubeless(cid:148) or (cid:148)tube type(cid:148) Indicates whether the tire requires an in- ner tube ((cid:147)tube type(cid:148)) or not ((cid:147)tubeless(cid:148)). s7 The word (cid:148)radial(cid:148) The word 9radial9 is shown if the tire has radial structure. s8 Manufacturer or brand name Manufacturer or brand name is shown.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-39


WDI0396
5. Three-digit code: Date of Manufacture 6. Four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For ex- ample, the numbers 3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers are missing, then look on the other sidewall of the tire.


s3 Tire ply composition and material The number of layers or plies of rubber- coated fabric in the tire. Tire manufactur- ers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others.


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Other Tire-related Terminology In addition to the many terms that are defined throughout this section, Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (2) the out- ward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle. TYPES OF TIRES


WARNING


c When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability.


c Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.


c For additional


information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety In- formation(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Informa- tion(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.


All season tires NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some mod- els to provide good performance all year, includ- ing snowy and icy road conditions. All Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially re- duced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating (cid:147)M&S(cid:148) on the tire sidewall.


If you do not,


If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never ex- ceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you install snow tires, they must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.


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or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and perfor- mance may be adversely affected. Tire chains must be installed only on the front wheels and not on the rear wheels. Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with chains in such conditions can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to some overstress.


TIRE CHAINS


CAUTION


Tire chains/cables cannot be installed on P245/45R18 size tires. Installation of the tire chains/cables on P245/45R18 size tires will cause damage to the vehicle. If you plan to use tire chains/cables, you should install P225/55R17 size tires on your vehicle.


Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer(cid:146)s suggestions. Use only SAE class (cid:147)S(cid:148) chains. Class 9S9 chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class (cid:147)S(cid:148) chains are de- signed to meet the minimum clearances between the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tires. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the pos- sibility of whipping action damage to the fenders


WDI0258


CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation NISSAN recommends rotating the tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). See (cid:147)Flat tire(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emer- gency(cid:148) section of this manual for tire re- placing procedures. As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench.


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Wheel nut tightening torque:


80 ft-lb (108 N•m)


The wheel nuts must be kept tight- ened to specifications at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each tire rotation interval.


WARNING


c After rotating the tires, check and


adjust the tire pressure.


c Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).


c Do not include the spare tire in


the tire rotation. c For additional


information re- garding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety Information(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Information(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet.


Safety


c The original tires have built-in tread wear indicators. When the wear indicators are visible, the tire(s) should be replaced.


c Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious personal in- jury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, contact a NISSAN dealer.


c For additional


information re- garding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety Information(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Information(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Infor- mation Booklet.


Safety


Replacing wheels and tires When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread design, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. Recommended types and sizes are shown in (cid:147)Wheels and tires(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual.


WDI0259


1. Wear indicator 2. Location mark Tire wear and damage


WARNING


c Tires should be periodically in- spected for wear, cracking, bulg- ing or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced.


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WARNING


c The use of tires other than those recom- mended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, ground clearance, body-to- tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these ef- fects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury.


c If the wheels are changed for any rea- son, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimension. Wheels of a different off-set could cause premature tire wear, degrade ve- hicle handling characteristics and/or interference brake discs/drums. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. Re- fer to (cid:147)Wheels and tires(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Techni- cal and consumer information(cid:148) section of for wheel off-set dimensions.


this manual


with


the


c Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warning. is not


retread tires


c The use of recommended. c For additional


information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety In- formation(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Informa- tion(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.


Wheel balance Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be bal- anced as required. Wheel balance service should be per- formed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle could lead to mechanical damage. c For additional information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety Information(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Infor- mation(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty In- formation Booklet .


Care of wheels c Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle


to maintain their appearance.


c Clean the inner side of the wheels when the is changed or the underside of the


wheel vehicle is washed.


c Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing


the wheels.


c Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead.


c NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter.


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CAUTION


c Do not use tire chains on a TEMPO- RARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains will not fit properly and may cause dam- age to the vehicle.


c Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is reduced. To avoid damage to the vehicle, do not drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive the vehicle through an automatic car wash since it may get caught.


c When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire should be used on the rear wheels and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains only on the front (original) tires.


c Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the standard tire. Replace the spare tire as soon as the tread wear indicators appear.


c Do not use the spare tire on other


vehicles.


c Do not use more than one spare tire at


the same time.


c Do not tow a trailer when the TEMPO- RARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed.


Spare tire (TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire) (if so equipped) Observe the following precautions if the TEM- PORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used. Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged or involved in an accident:


WARNING


c The spare tire should be used for emer- gency use only. It should be replaced with the standard tire at the first oppor- tunity to avoid possible tire or differen- tial damage.


c Drive carefully while the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving.


c Periodically check spare tire inflation pressure. Always keep the pressure of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar).


c With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire installed do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h).


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9 Technical and consumer information


Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8


When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10


Tire placard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-12
Vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Maximum load limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Towing load/specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
Towing safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19
Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20
Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-21
Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-21
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . 9-22
Event data recorders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-23
Owner(cid:146)s Manual/Service Manual order information . . . 9-23
In the event of a collision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-23


Z REVIEW COPY—2006 Maxima (max) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 06/23/05—tbrooks X


CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS


The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure described in the (cid:147)Maintenance and do-it-yourself(cid:148) section to determine the proper refill capacity.


Capacity (Approximate) US measure 20 gal


Imp measure 16-5/8 gal


Fuel Engine oil *7


Drain and Refill


With oil filter change


4-1/2 qt


Without oil filter change


4-1/4 qt


3-3/4 qt


3-1/2 qt


Cooling system


With reservoir


2-1/4 gal


1-7/8 gal


Manual transmission gear oil


2-3/8 qt


2 qt


Liter 75.6


4.2


4.0


8.5


2.2


Automatic transmission fluid Power steering fluid (PSF) Brake and clutch fluid Multi-purpose grease Air conditioning system refrigerant Air conditioning system oil Windshield washer fluid


Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in the (cid:147)Maintenance and do-it-yourself(cid:148) section.


(cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151)


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